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TLC2543C, TLC2543I, TLC2543M |
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12-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS |
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WITH SERIAL CONTROL AND 11 ANALOG INPUTS |
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SLAS079D ± DECEMBER 1993 ± REVISED MAY 1997 |
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D |
12-Bit-Resolution A/D Converter |
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DB, DW, J, OR N PACKAGE |
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D 10-μs Conversion Time Over Operating |
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Temperature |
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AIN0 |
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VCC |
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D 11 Analog Input Channels |
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EOC |
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I/O CLOCK |
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Inherent Sample-and-Hold Function |
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DATA INPUT |
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D Linearity Error . . . ± 1 LSB Max |
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AIN4 |
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DATA OUT |
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AIN5 |
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D On-Chip System Clock |
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CS |
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REF+ |
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D End-of-Conversion Output |
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D Unipolar or Bipolar Output Operation |
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AIN10 |
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GND |
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AIN9 |
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Applied Voltage Reference) |
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D Programmable MSB or LSB First |
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FK OR FN PACKAGE |
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Programmable Power Down |
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D Programmable Output Data Length |
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AIN2 |
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CC |
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D |
CMOS Technology |
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D Application Report Available² |
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V EOC |
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AIN3 |
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I/O CLOCK |
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description |
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DATA INPUT |
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The TLC2543C and TLC2543I are 12-bit, switched- |
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DATA OUT |
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capacitor, successive-approximation, analog-to- |
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digital converters. Each device has three control |
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REF+ |
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9 |
10 11 12 13 |
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inputs [chip select (CS), the input-output clock (I/O |
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CLOCK), and the address input (DATA INPUT)] and |
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AIN8 |
GND |
AIN9 |
AIN10 REF± |
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is designed for communication with the serial port of |
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a host processor or peripheral through a serial 3-state output. The device allows high-speed data transfers from the host.
In addition to the high-speed converter and versatile control capability, the device has an on-chip 14-channel multiplexer that can select any one of 11 inputs or any one of three internal self-test voltages. The sample-and-hold function is automatic. At the end of conversion, the end-of-conversion (EOC) output goes high to indicate that conversion is complete. The converter incorporated in the device features differential high-impedance reference inputs that facilitate ratiometric conversion, scaling, and isolation of analog circuitry from logic and supply noise. A switched-capacitor design allows low-error conversion over the full operating temperature range.
The TLC2543C is characterized for operation from TA = 0°C to 70°C. The TLC2543I is characterized for operation from TA = ±40°C to 85°C. The TLC2543M is characterized for operation from TA = ±55°C to 125°C.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
² Microcontroller Based Data Acquisition Using the TLC2543 12-bit Serial-Out ADC (SLAA012)
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright 1997, Texas Instruments Incorporated
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
1 |
TLC2543C, TLC2543I, TLC2543M
12-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS
WITH SERIAL CONTROL AND 11 ANALOG INPUTS
SLAS079D ± DECEMBER 1993 ± REVISED MAY 1997
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
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PACKAGE |
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TA |
SMALL OUTLINE |
PLASTIC CHIP |
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PLASTIC CHIP |
PLASTIC DIP |
PLASTIC DIP |
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CARRIER |
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CARRIER |
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(DB)² |
(DW)² |
(FK) |
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(FN)² |
(J) |
(N) |
0°C to 70°C |
TLC2543CDB |
TLC2543CDW |
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TLC2543CFN |
Ð |
TLC2543CN |
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± 40°C to 85°C |
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TLC2543IDW |
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TLC2543IFN |
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TLC2543IN |
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± 55°C to 125°C |
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TLC2543MFK |
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TLC2543MJ |
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² Available in tape and reel and ordered as the TLC2543CDBLE, TLC2543CDWR, TLC2543IDWR, TLC2543CFNR, or TLC2543IFNR.
functional block diagram |
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REF + |
REF ± |
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14 |
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AIN0 |
1 |
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Sample-and- |
12-Bit |
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Analog-to-Digital |
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AIN1 |
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Hold |
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AIN2 |
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(Switched Capacitors) |
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AIN3 |
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AIN4 |
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14-Channel |
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AIN5 |
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AIN6 |
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Analog |
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Multiplexer |
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AIN7 |
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Output |
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12-to-1 Data |
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AIN8 |
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DATA |
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AIN9 |
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OUT |
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Driver |
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Input Address |
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AIN10 |
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Register |
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3 |
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Self-Test |
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Control Logic |
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and I/O |
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Reference |
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DATA |
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19 |
EOC |
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INPUT |
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I/O CLOCK |
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CS |
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2 |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
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TLC2543C, TLC2543I, TLC2543M |
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12-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS |
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WITH SERIAL CONTROL AND 11 ANALOG INPUTS |
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SLAS079D ± DECEMBER 1993 ± REVISED MAY 1997 |
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Terminal Functions |
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TERMINAL |
I/O |
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DESCRIPTION |
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NAME |
NO. |
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AIN0 ± AIN10 |
1 ± 9, |
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Analog input. These 11 analog-signal inputs are internally multiplexed. The driving source impedance should |
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be less than or equal to 50 Ω for 4.1-MHz I/O CLOCK operation and be capable of slewing the analog input |
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voltage into a capacitance of 60 pF. |
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15 |
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Chip select. A high-to-low transition on |
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DATA INPUT, and I/O CLOCK. A low-to-high transition disables DATA INPUT and I/O CLOCK within a setup |
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time. |
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DATA INPUT |
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Serial-data input. A 4-bit serial address selects the desired analog input or test voltage to be converted next. |
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The serial data is presented with the MSB first and is shifted in on the first four rising edges of I/O CLOCK. |
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After the four address bits are read into the address register, I/O CLOCK clocks the remaining bits in order. |
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DATA OUT |
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O |
The 3-state serial output for the A/D conversion result. DATA OUT is in the high-impedance state when |
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and is driven to the logic level corresponding to the MSB/LSB² value of the previous conversion result. The |
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next falling edge of I/O CLOCK drives DATA OUT to the logic level corresponding to the next MSB / LSB, and |
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the remaining bits are shifted out in order. |
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EOC |
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O |
End of conversion. EOC goes from a high to a low logic level after the falling edge of the last I/O CLOCK and |
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remains low until the conversion is complete and the data is ready for transfer. |
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GND |
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Ground. GND is the ground return terminal for the internal circuitry. Unless otherwise noted, all voltage |
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measurements are with respect to GND. |
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I/O CLOCK |
18 |
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Input/output clock. I/O CLOCK receives the serial input and performs the following four functions: |
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1. It clocks the eight input data bits into the input data register on the first eight rising edges of I/O CLOCK |
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2. On the fourth falling edge of I/O CLOCK, the analog input voltage on the selected multiplexer input |
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CLOCK. |
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3. It shifts the 11 remaining bits of the previous conversion data out on DATA OUT. Data changes on |
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4. It transfers control of the conversion to the internal state controller on the falling edge of the last |
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I/O CLOCK. |
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REF + |
14 |
I |
Positive reference voltage The upper reference voltage value (nominally VCC) is applied to REF+. The |
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maximum input voltage range is determined by the difference between the voltage applied to this terminal and |
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the voltage applied to the REF ± terminal. |
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REF ± |
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Negative reference voltage. The lower reference voltage value (nominally ground) is applied to REF ±. |
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VCC |
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Positive supply voltage |
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² MSB/LSB = Most significant bit /least significant bit
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
3 |
TLC2543C, TLC2543I, TLC2543M
12-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS
WITH SERIAL CONTROL AND 11 ANALOG INPUTS
SLAS079D ± DECEMBER 1993 ± REVISED MAY 1997
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)²
Supply voltage range, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . ±0.5 V to 6.5 |
V |
Input voltage range, VI (any input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
±0.3 V to VCC + 0.3 |
V |
Output voltage range, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
±0.3 V to VCC + 0.3 |
V |
Positive reference voltage, Vref + . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . VCC + 0.1 |
V |
Negative reference voltage, Vref ± . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . ±0.1 V |
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Peak input current, II (any input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . ± 20 mA |
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Peak total input current, II (all inputs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . ± 30 mA |
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Operating free-air temperature range, TA: TLC2543C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C |
|
TLC2543I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . ±40°C to 85°C |
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TLC2543M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . ±55°C to 125°C |
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Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . ±65°C to 150°C |
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Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from the case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C |
²Stresses beyond those listed under ªabsolute maximum ratingsº may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under ªrecommended operating conditionsº is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 1: All voltage values are with respect to the GND terminal with REF ± and GND wired together (unless otherwise noted).
recommended operating conditions
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MIN |
NOM |
MAX |
UNIT |
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Supply voltage, VCC |
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4.5 |
5 |
5.5 |
V |
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Positive reference voltage, Vref + (see Note 2) |
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VCC |
|
V |
|||||||
Negative reference voltage, Vref ± (see Note 2) |
|
|
|
0 |
|
V |
|||||||
Differential reference voltage, Vref + ± Vref ± (see Note 2) |
2.5 |
VCC |
VCC + 0.1 |
V |
|||||||||
Analog input voltage (see Note 2) |
|
|
0 |
|
VCC |
V |
|||||||
High-level control input voltage, VIH |
|
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V |
2 |
|
|
V |
|||||||
Low-level control input voltage, VIL |
|
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V |
|
|
0.8 |
V |
|||||||
Clock frequency at I/O CLOCK |
|
|
0 |
|
4.1 |
MHz |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Setup time, address bits at DATA INPUT before I/O CLOCK↑, tsu(A) (see Figure 4) |
100 |
|
|
ns |
|||||||||
Hold time, address bits after I/O CLOCK↑, th(A) (see Figure 4) |
0 |
|
|
ns |
|||||||||
Hold time, |
|
|
low after last I/O CLOCK↓, th(CS) (see Figure 5) |
0 |
|
|
ns |
||||||
CS |
|
|
|||||||||||
Setup time, |
|
|
low before clocking in first address bit, tsu(CS) (see Note 3 and Figure 5) |
1.425 |
|
|
ms |
||||||
CS |
|
|
|||||||||||
Pulse duration, I/O CLOCK high, twH(I/O) |
|
|
120 |
|
|
ns |
|||||||
Pulse duration, I/O CLOCK low, twL(I/O) |
|
|
120 |
|
|
ns |
|||||||
Transition time, I/O CLOCK high to low, tt(I/O) (see Note 4 and Figure 6) |
|
|
1 |
ms |
|||||||||
Transition time, DATA INPUT and |
|
tt(CS) |
|
|
|
|
10 |
ms |
|||||
CS, |
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TLC2543C |
0 |
|
70 |
|
|
Operating free-air temperature, TA |
|
|
|
|
|
°C |
|||||||
|
TLC2543I |
± 40 |
|
85 |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TLC2543M |
± 55 |
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTES: 2. Analog input voltages greater than that applied to REF+ convert as all ones (111111111111), while input voltages less than that applied to REF± convert as all zeros (000000000000).
3.To minimize errors caused by noise at the CS input, the internal circuitry waits for a setup time after CS↓before responding to control input signals. No attempt should be made to clock in an address until the minimum CS setup time has elapsed.
4.This is the time required for the clock input signal to fall from VIHmin to VILmax or to rise from VILmax to VIHmin. In the vicinity of normal room temperature, the devices function with input clock transition time as slow as 1 ms for remote data acquisition applications where the sensor and the A/D converter are placed several feet away from the controlling microprocessor.
4 |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
TLC2543C, TLC2543I, TLC2543M 12-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL AND 11 ANALOG INPUTS
SLAS079D ± DECEMBER 1993 ± REVISED MAY 1997
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = Vref+ = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, f(I/O CLOCK) = 4.1 MHz (unless otherwise noted)
|
PARAMETER |
|
|
|
TEST CONDITIONS |
TLC2543C, TLC2543I |
UNIT |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
MIN |
TYP² |
MAX |
||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|||
VOH |
High-level output voltage |
|
VCC = 4.5 V, |
IOH = ±1.6 mA |
2.4 |
|
|
V |
||||
|
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, |
IOH = ±20 μA |
VCC ± 0.1 |
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
VOL |
Low-level output voltage |
|
VCC = 4.5 V, |
IOL = 1.6 mA |
|
|
0.4 |
V |
||||
|
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, |
IOL = 20 μA |
|
|
0.1 |
|||||||
|
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|
|||||
|
|
|
|
VO = VCC, |
|
|
1 |
2.5 |
|
|||
IOZ |
High-impedance off-state output |
|
CS |
at VCC |
|
μA |
||||||
current |
|
|
VO = 0, |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
CS at VCC |
|
1 |
± 2.5 |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
IIH |
High-level input current |
|
VI = VCC |
|
|
|
1 |
2.5 |
μA |
|||
IIL |
Low-level input current |
|
VI = 0 |
|
|
|
1 |
± 2.5 |
μA |
|||
ICC |
Operating supply current |
|
|
at 0 V |
|
|
|
1 |
2.5 |
mA |
||
|
CS |
|
|
|
||||||||
ICC(PD) |
Power-down current |
|
For all digital inputs, |
|
|
|
4 |
25 |
μA |
|||
|
0 ≤ VI ≤ 0.5 V or VI ≥ VCC ± 0.5 V |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Selected channel leakage |
|
Selected channel at VCC, |
Unselected channel at 0 V |
|
|
1 |
|
||||
|
|
Selected channel at 0 V, |
|
|
|
|
|
μA |
||||
|
current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
± 1 |
||||
|
|
|
Unselected channel at VCC |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Maximum static analog |
|
Vref + = VCC, |
Vref ± = GND |
|
1 |
2.5 |
μA |
||||
|
reference current into REF + |
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
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|||
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|
|
Ci |
Input |
|
Analog inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
60 |
pF |
capacitance |
|
Control inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
15 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
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|
|
² All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = Vref+ = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, f(I/O CLOCK) = 4.1 MHz (unless otherwise noted)
|
PARAMETER |
|
|
|
TEST CONDITIONS |
|
TLC2543M |
|
UNIT |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
MIN |
TYP² |
MAX |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
VOH |
High-level output voltage |
|
VCC = 4.5 V, |
IOH = ±1.6 mA |
2.4 |
|
|
V |
||||
|
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, |
IOH = ±20 μA |
VCC ± 0.1 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
VOL |
Low-level output voltage |
|
VCC = 4.5 V, |
IOL = 1.6 mA |
|
|
0.4 |
V |
||||
|
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, |
IOL = 20 μA |
|
|
0.1 |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
VO = VCC, |
|
|
1 |
2.5 |
|
|||
IOZ |
High-impedance off-state output |
|
CS |
at VCC |
|
μA |
||||||
current |
|
|
VO = 0, |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
CS at VCC |
|
1 |
± 2.5 |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
IIH |
High-level input current |
|
VI = VCC |
|
|
|
1 |
10 |
μA |
|||
IIL |
Low-level input current |
|
VI = 0 |
|
|
|
1 |
± 10 |
μA |
|||
ICC |
Operating supply current |
|
|
at 0 V |
|
|
|
1 |
10 |
mA |
||
|
CS |
|
|
|
||||||||
ICC(PD) |
Power-down current |
|
For all digital inputs, |
|
|
|
4 |
25 |
μA |
|||
|
0 ≤ VI ≤ 0.5 V or VI ≥ VCC ± 0.5 V |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Selected channel leakage |
|
Selected channel at VCC, |
Unselected channel at 0 V |
|
|
10 |
|
||||
|
|
Selected channel at 0 V, |
|
|
|
|
|
μA |
||||
|
current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
± 10 |
||||
|
|
|
Unselected channel at VCC |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Maximum static analog |
|
Vref + = VCC, |
Vref ± = GND |
|
1 |
2.5 |
μA |
||||
|
reference current into REF + |
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ci |
Input |
|
Analog inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
60 |
pF |
capacitance |
|
Control inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
15 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
² All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
5 |
TLC2543C, TLC2543I, TLC2543M
12-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS
WITH SERIAL CONTROL AND 11 ANALOG INPUTS
SLAS079D ± DECEMBER 1993 ± REVISED MAY 1997
operating characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = Vref+ = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, f(I/O CLOCK) = 4.1 MHz
|
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
MIN TYP² |
MAX |
UNIT |
|||||||
EL |
Linearity error (see Note 5) |
See Figure 2 |
|
± 1 |
LSB |
|||||||
ED |
Differential linearity error |
See Figure 2 |
|
± 1 |
LSB |
|||||||
EO |
Offset error (see Note 6) |
See Note 2 and |
|
± 1.5 |
LSB |
|||||||
Figure 2 |
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EG |
Gain error (see Note 6) |
See Note 2 and |
|
± 1 |
LSB |
|||||||
Figure 2 |
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ET |
Total unadjusted error (see Note 7) |
|
|
± 1.75 |
LSB |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DATA INPUT = 1011 |
2048 |
|
|
|
|
Self-test output code (see Table 3 and Note 8) |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
DATA INPUT = 1100 |
0 |
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DATA INPUT = 1101 |
4095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tconv |
Conversion time |
See Figures 9 ± 14 |
8 |
10 |
ms |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 + total |
|
|
tc |
Total cycle time (access, sample, and conversion) |
See Figures 9 ± 14 |
|
I/O CLOCK |
ms |
|||||||
and Note 9 |
|
periods + |
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
td(I/O-EOC) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Figures 9 ± 14 |
|
|
I/O |
|
tacq |
Channel acquisition time (sample) |
4 |
12 |
CLOCK |
||||||||
and Note 9 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
periods |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tv |
Valid time, DATA OUT remains valid after I/O CLOCK↓ |
See Figure 6 |
10 |
|
ns |
|||||||
td(I/O-DATA) |
Delay time, I/O CLOCK↓ to DATA OUT valid |
See Figure 6 |
|
150 |
ns |
|||||||
td(I/O-EOC) |
Delay time, last I/O CLOCK↓ to EOC↓ |
See Figure 7 |
1.5 |
2.2 |
ms |
|||||||
td(EOC-DATA) |
Delay time, EOC↑ to DATA OUT (MSB / LSB) |
See Figure 8 |
|
100 |
ns |
|||||||
tPZH, tPZL |
Enable time, |
|
|
↓ to DATA OUT (MSB / LSB driven) |
See Figure 3 |
0.7 |
1.3 |
ms |
||||
CS |
||||||||||||
tPHZ, tPLZ |
Disable time, |
|
|
↑ to DATA OUT (high impedance) |
See Figure 3 |
70 |
150 |
ns |
||||
CS |
||||||||||||
tr(EOC) |
Rise time, EOC |
See Figure 8 |
15 |
50 |
ns |
|||||||
tf(EOC) |
Fall time, EOC |
See Figure 7 |
15 |
50 |
ns |
|||||||
tr(bus) |
Rise time, data bus |
See Figure 6 |
15 |
50 |
ns |
|||||||
tf(bus) |
Fall time, data bus |
See Figure 6 |
15 |
50 |
ns |
|||||||
|
Delay time, last I/O CLOCK↓ to |
|
↓ to abort conversion |
|
|
|
|
|||||
td(I/O-CS) |
CS |
|
|
5 |
ms |
|||||||
(see Note 10) |
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
² All typical values are at TA = 25°C.
NOTES: 2. Analog input voltages greater than that applied to REF + convert as all ones (111111111111), while input voltages less than that applied to REF ± convert as all zeros (000000000000).
5.Linearity error is the maximum deviation from the best straight line through the A/D transfer characteristics.
6.Gain error is the difference between the actual midstep value and the nominal midstep value in the transfer diagram at the specified gain point after the offset error has been adjusted to zero. Offset error is the difference between the actual midstep value and the nominal midstep value at the offset point.
7.Total unadjusted error comprises linearity, zero-scale, and full-scale errors.
8.Both the input address and the output codes are expressed in positive logic.
9.I/O CLOCK period = 1 /(I/O CLOCK frequency) (see Figure 7).
10.Any transitions of CS are recognized as valid only when the level is maintained for a setup time. CS must be taken low at ≤ 5 ms of the tenth I/O CLOCK falling edge to ensure a conversion is aborted. Between 5 ms and 10 ms, the result is uncertain as to whether the conversion is aborted or the conversion results are valid.
6 |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
TLC2543C, TLC2543I, TLC2543M 12-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL AND 11 ANALOG INPUTS
SLAS079D ± DECEMBER 1993 ± REVISED MAY 1997
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
|
|
15 V |
|
|
50 Ω |
C1 |
C2 |
C3 |
10 μF |
0.1 μF |
470 pF |
|
_ |
TLC2543 |
|
10 Ω |
|
|
U1 |
AIN0 ± AIN10 |
VI |
+ |
|
|
C1 |
|
|
C2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
10 μF |
|
|
0.1 μF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
470 pF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
50 Ω |
|
|
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||
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|||
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|
|
|
|
± 15 V |
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
LOCATION |
DESCRIPTION |
|
PART NUMBER |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U1 |
OP27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ð |
||
C1 |
10-μF 35-V tantalum capacitor |
Ð |
||||||||||
C2 |
0.1-μF ceramic NPO SMD capacitor |
|
AVX 12105C104KA105 or equivalent |
|||||||||
C3 |
470-pF porcelain Hi-Q SMD capacitor |
|
Johanson 201S420471JG4L or equivalent |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Figure 1. Analog Input Buffer to Analog Inputs AIN0±AIN10
Test Point |
VCC |
Test Point |
VCC |
|
RL = 2.18 kΩ |
|
RL = 2.18 kΩ |
EOC |
|
DATA OUT |
|
CL = 50 pF |
12 kΩ |
CL = 100 pF |
12 kΩ |
|
|
Figure 2. Load Circuits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Data |
|
|
|
|
Valid |
CS |
|
2 V |
DATA INPUT |
2 V |
0.8 V |
|
0.8 V |
||
|
|
|
||
tPZH, tPZL |
|
tPHZ, tPLZ |
|
th(A) |
|
|
|
tsu(A) |
|
DATA |
2.4 V |
90% |
I/O CLOCK |
|
|
|
0.8 V |
||
OUT |
0.4 V |
10% |
|
|
Figure 3. DATA OUT to Hi-Z Voltage Waveforms |
Figure 4. DATA INPUT and I/O CLOCK |
|||
|
|
|
|
Voltage Waveforms |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
7 |
TLC2543C, TLC2543I, TLC2543M
12-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS
WITH SERIAL CONTROL AND 11 ANALOG INPUTS
SLAS079D ± DECEMBER 1993 ± REVISED MAY 1997
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
CS |
|
2 V |
|
0.8 V |
|
||
|
|
||
tsu(CS) |
|
th(CS) |
|
|
|
||
I/O CLOCK |
Last |
0.8 V |
|
0.8 V |
|||
Clock |
|||
|
|
NOTE A: To ensure full conversion accuracy, it is recommended that no input signal change occurs while a conversion is ongoing.
Figure 5. CS and I/O CLOCK Voltage Waveforms
tt(I/O) |
|
|
tt(I/O) |
|
I/O CLOCK |
2 V |
|
2 V |
0.8 V |
0.8 V |
|
|
||
|
|
0.8 V |
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
I/O CLOCK Period |
|
td(I/O-DATA) |
|
|
|
|
|
tv |
|
|
|
DATA OUT |
|
2.4 V |
2.4 V |
|
|
0.4 V |
0.4 V |
|
|
|
|
|
tr(bus), tf(bus)
Figure 6. I/O CLOCK and DATA OUT Voltage Waveforms
I/O CLOCK |
Last |
|
0.8 V |
|||||
|
Clock |
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
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td(I/O-EOC) |
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EOC |
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2.4 V |
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0.4 V
tf(EOC)
Figure 7. I/O CLOCK and EOC Voltage Waveforms
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tr(EOC) |
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EOC |
2.4 V |
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0.4 V |
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td(EOC-DATA) |
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DATA OUT |
2.4 V |
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Figure 8. EOC and DATA OUT Voltage Waveforms
8 |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
TLC2543C, TLC2543I, TLC2543M 12-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH SERIAL CONTROL AND 11 ANALOG INPUTS
SLAS079D ± DECEMBER 1993 ± REVISED MAY 1997
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
CS |
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(see Note A) |
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I/O |
1 |
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7 |
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11 |
12 |
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CLOCK |
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Access Cycle B |
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Sample Cycle B |
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DATA |
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Hi-Z State |
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A11 |
A10 |
A9 |
A8 |
A7 |
A6 |
A5 |
A4 |
A1 |
A0 |
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B11 |
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OUT |
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MSB |
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Previous Conversion Data |
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LSB |
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DATA |
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INPUT |
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B7 |
B6 |
B5 |
B4 |
B3 |
B2 |
B1 |
B0 |
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C7 |
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MSB |
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LSB |
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EOC |
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Shift in New Multiplexer Address, |
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tconv |
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Simultaneously Shift Out Previous |
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Conversion Value |
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A/D Conversion |
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Initialize |
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Interval |
Initialize |
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NOTE A: To minimize errors caused by noise at CS, the internal circuitry waits for a setup time after CS↓before responding to control input signals. Therefore, no attempt should be made to clock in an address until the minimum CS setup time has elapsed.
Figure 9. Timing for 12-Clock Transfer Using CS With MSB First
CS |
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(see Note A) |
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I/O |
1 |
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11 |
12 |
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CLOCK |
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Access Cycle B |
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Sample Cycle B |
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DATA |
A11 |
A10 |
A9 |
A8 |
A7 |
A6 |
A5 |
A4 |
A1 |
A0 |
Low Level |
B11 |
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OUT |
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MSB |
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Previous Conversion Data |
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LSB |
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DATA |
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INPUT |
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B7 |
B6 |
B5 |
B4 |
B3 |
B2 |
B1 |
B0 |
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C7 |
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MSB |
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LSB |
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EOC |
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Shift in New Multiplexer Address, |
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tconv |
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Conversion Value |
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A/D Conversion |
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Initialize |
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Interval |
Initialize |
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NOTE A: To minimize errors caused by noise at CS, the internal circuitry waits for a setup time after CS↓before responding to control input signals. Therefore, no attempt should be made to clock in an address until the minimum CS setup time has elapsed.
Figure 10. Timing for 12-Clock Transfer Not Using CS With MSB First
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
9 |