TLC254, TLC254A, TLC254B, TLC254Y, TLC25L4, TLC25L4A, TLC25L4B TLC25L4Y, TLC25M4, TLC25M4A, TLC25M4B, TLC25M4Y LinCMOS QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS003F ± JUNE 1983 ± REVISED AUGUST 1994
DA-Suffix Versions Offer 5-mV VIO
DB-Suffix Versions Offer 2-mV VIO
DWide Range of Supply Voltages
1.4V to 16 V
DTrue Single-Supply Operation
DCommon-Mode Input Voltage Includes the Negative Rail
DLow Noise . . . 25 nV/√ Hz Typ at f = 1 kHz
(High-Bias Version)
description
D, N, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1OUT |
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1IN + |
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VDD |
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2IN + |
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The TLC254, TLC254A, TLC254B, TLC25L4, |
symbol (each amplifier) |
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TLC254L4A, TLC254L4B, TLC25M4, TLC25M4A |
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and TL25M4B are low-cost, low-power quad |
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operational amplifiers designed to operate with |
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single or dual supplies. These devices utilize the |
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Texas Instruments silicon gate LinCMOS |
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process, giving them stable input-offset voltages that are available in selected grades of 2, 5, or 10 mV maximum, very high input impedances, and extremely low input offset and bias currents. Because the input common-mode range extends to the negative rail and the power consumption is extremely low, this series is ideally suited for battery-powered or energy-conserving applications. The series offers operation down to a 1.4-V supply, is stable at unity gain, and has excellent noise characteristics.
These devices have internal electrostatic-discharge (ESD) protection circuits that prevent catastrophic failures at voltages up to 2000 V as tested under MIL-STD-883C, Method 3015.1. However, care should be exercised in handling these devices as exposure to ESD may result in degradation of the device parametric performance.
Because of the extremely high input impedance and low input bias and offset currents, applications for these devices include many areas that have previously been limited to BIFET and NFET product types. Any circuit using high-impedance elements and requiring small offset errors is a good candidate for cost-effective use of these devices. Many features associated with bipolar technology are available with LinCMOS operational amplifiers without the power penalties of traditional bipolar devices.
Available options
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VIOmax |
PACKAGED DEVICES |
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CHIP FORM |
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SMALL OUTLINE |
PLASTIC DIP |
TSSOP |
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AT 25°C |
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(N) |
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10 mV |
TLC254CD |
TLC254CN |
TLC254CPW |
TLC254Y |
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5 mV |
TLC254ACD |
TLC254ACN |
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2 mV |
TLC254BCD |
TLC254BCN |
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10 mV |
TLC25L4CD |
TLC25L4CN |
TLC25L4CPW |
TLC25L4Y |
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0°C to 70°C |
5 mV |
TLC25L4ACD |
TLC25L4ACN |
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2 mV |
TLC25L2BCD |
TLC25L4BCN |
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10 mV |
TLC25M4CD |
TLC25M4CN |
TLC25M4CPW |
TLC25M4Y |
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5 mV |
TLC25M4ACD |
TLC25M4ACN |
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2 mV |
TLC25M4BCD |
TLC25M4BCN |
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The D package is available taped and reeled. Add the suffix R to the device type (e.g., TLC254CDR). Chips are tested at 25°C.
LinCMOS is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright 1994, Texas Instruments Incorporated
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
1 |
TLC254, TLC254A, TLC254B, TLC254Y, TLC25L4, TLC25L4A, TLC25L4B TLC25L4Y, TLC25M4, TLC25M4A, TLC25M4B, TLC25M4Y
LinCMOS QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS003F ± JUNE 1983 ± REVISED AUGUST 1994
description (continued)
General applications such as transducer interfacing, analog calculations, amplifier blocks, active filters, and signal buffering are all easily designed with these devices. Remote and inaccessible equipment applications are possible using their low-voltage and low-power capabilities. These devices are well suited to solve the difficult problems associated with single-battery and solar-cell-powered applications. This series includes devices that are characterized for the commercial temperature range and are available in 14-pin plastic dip and the small-outline packages. The device is also available in chip form.
These devices are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.
DEVICE FEATURES
PARAMETER |
TLC25L4_C |
TLC25M4_C |
TLC254_C |
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(MEDIUM BIAS) |
(HIGH BIAS) |
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Supply current (Typ) |
40 A |
600 A |
4000 A |
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Slew rate (Typ) |
0.04 V/ A |
0.6 V/ A |
4.5 V/ A |
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Input offset voltage (Max) |
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TLC254C, TLC25L4C, TLC25M4C |
10 mV |
10 mV |
10 mV |
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TLC254AC, TLC25L4AC, TLC25M4AC |
5 mV |
5 mV |
5 mV |
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TLC254BC, TLC25L4BC, TLC25M4BC |
2 mV |
2 mV |
2 mV |
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Offset voltage drift (Typ) |
0.1 V/month² |
0.1 V/month² |
0.1 V/month² |
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Offset voltage temperature coefficient (Typ) |
0.7 V/°C |
2 V/°C |
5 V/°C |
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Input bias current (Typ) |
1 pA |
1 pA |
1 pA |
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Input offset current (Typ) |
1 pA |
1 pA |
1 pA |
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² The long-term drift value applies after the first month.
equivalent schematic (each amplifier)
VDD |
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ESD- |
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Protective |
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ESD- |
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Protective |
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OUT |
VDD ± /GND |
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2 |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
TLC254, TLC254A, TLC254B, TLC254Y, TLC25L4, TLC25L4A, TLC25L4B TLC25L4Y, TLC25M4, TLC25M4A, TLC25M4B, TLC25M4Y LinCMOS QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS003F ± JUNE 1983 ± REVISED AUGUST 1994
chip information
These chips, when properly assembled, display characteristics similar to the TLC25_4C. Thermal compression or ultrasonic bonding may be used on the doped-aluminum bonding pads. Chips may be mounted with conductive epoxy or a gold-silicon preform.
BONDING PAD ASSIGNMENTS
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68 |
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(1) |
(2) |
(3) |
(4) |
(5) |
(6) |
(7) |
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108 |
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VDD |
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1IN + |
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(2) |
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1IN ± |
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2OUT |
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3IN + |
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3IN ± |
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(14)+ (12) 4IN +
4OUT |
(13) 4IN ± |
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(11) VDD± /GND
CHIP THICKNESS: 15 TYPICAL BONDING PADS: 4 × 4 MINIMUM TJmax = 150°C
TOLERANCES ARE ± 10%.
ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILS.
PIN (11) IS INTERNALLY CONNECTED TO BACKSIDE OF CHIP.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
3 |
TLC254, TLC254A, TLC254B, TLC254Y, TLC25L4, TLC25L4A, TLC25L4B TLC25L4Y, TLC25M4, TLC25M4A, TLC25M4B, TLC25M4Y
LinCMOS QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS003F ± JUNE 1983 ± REVISED AUGUST 1994
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)²
Supply voltage, VDD (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 |
V |
Differential input voltage (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 18 |
V |
Input voltage range (any input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . ±0.3 V to 18 |
V |
Duration of short-circuit at (or below) 25°C free-air temperature (see Note 3) . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . unlimited |
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Continuous total dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
See Dissipation Rating Table |
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Operating free-air temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C |
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Storage temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . ±65°C to 150°C |
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Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C |
²Stresses beyond those listed under ªabsolute maximum ratingsº may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under ªrecommended operating conditionsº is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to VDD ±/GND.
2.Differential voltages are at IN+, with respect to IN ±.
3.The output may be shorted to either supply. Temperature and/or supply voltages must be limited to ensure the maximum dissipation rating is not exceeded.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE |
TA ≤ 25°C |
DERATING FACTOR |
TA = 70°C |
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POWER RATING |
ABOVE TA = 25°C |
POWER RATING |
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D |
725 mW |
5.8 mW/°C |
464 mW |
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N |
1050 mW |
9.2 mW/°C |
736 mW |
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PW |
700 mW |
5.6 mW/°C |
448 mW |
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recommended operating conditions
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Supply voltage, VDD |
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Common-mode input voltage, VIC |
VDD = 5 V |
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VDD = 10 V |
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VDD = 16 V |
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Operating free-air temperature, TA |
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4 |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
75265 TEXAS DALLAS, •655303 BOX OFFICE POST
5
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 1.4 V (unless otherwise noted)
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PARAMETER |
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TEST CONDITIONS² |
T |
TLC254_C |
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TLC25L4_C |
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A |
MIN |
TYP |
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TYP |
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TLC25_4C |
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25°C |
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0°C to 70°C |
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VIO |
Input offset voltage |
TLC25_4AC |
VO = 0.2 V, |
RS = 50 Ω |
25°C |
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mV |
0°C to 70°C |
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TLC25_4BC |
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aVIO |
Average temperature coefficient of |
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IIO |
Input offset current |
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IIB |
Input bias current |
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VICR |
Common-mode input voltage range |
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0 to |
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VOM |
Peak output voltage swing³ |
VID = 100 mV |
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450 |
700 |
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Large-signal differential voltage |
VO = 100 to 300 mV, |
25°C |
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CMRR |
Common-mode rejection ratio |
VO = 0.2 V, |
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IDD |
Supply current |
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No load |
25°C |
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750 |
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500 |
µA |
² All characteristics are measured under open-loop conditions with zero common-mode input voltage unless otherwise specified. Unless otherwise noted, an output load resistor is connected from the output to ground and has the following value: for low bias, RL = 1 MΩ, for medium bias RL = 100 kΩ, and for high bias RL = 10 kΩ.
³ The output swings to the potential of VDD ±/GND.
operating characteristics, VDD = 1.4 V, TA = 25°C
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PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
TLC254_C |
TLC25L4_C |
TLC25M4_C |
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SR |
Slew rate at unity gain |
See Figure 1 |
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0.1 |
0.001 |
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V/µs |
B1 |
Unity-gain bandwidth |
AV = 40 dB, |
CL = 10 pF, |
12 |
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RS = 50 Ω, |
See Figure 1 |
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See Figure 1 |
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AMPLIFIERSOPERATIONALQUAD 1994AUGUSTREVISED±1983JUNE±SLOS003F |
TLC25M4YTLC25M4B,TLC25M4A, TLC25M4, TLC25L4Y, |
TLC254, |
TLC25L4BTLC25L4A,TLC25L4,TLC254Y, TLC254B, TLC254A, |
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LinCMOS |
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TM |
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TLC254, TLC254A, TLC254B, TLC254Y, TLC25L4, TLC25L4A, TLC25L4B TLC25L4Y, TLC25M4, TLC25M4A, TLC25M4B, TLC25M4Y LinCMOS QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS003F ± JUNE 1983 ± REVISED AUGUST 1994
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)
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TLC254, TLC254AC, |
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PARAMETER |
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TEST CONDITIONS |
T ² |
TLC254BC |
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UNIT |
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A |
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TYP |
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TLC254C |
VO = 1.4 V, |
VIC = 0, |
25°C |
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1.1 |
10 |
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RS = 50 Ω, |
RL = 10 kΩ |
Full range |
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12 |
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VIO |
Input offset voltage |
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TLC254AC |
VO = 1.4 V, |
VIC = 0, |
25°C |
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0.9 |
5 |
mV |
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RS = 50 Ω, |
RL = 10 kΩ |
Full range |
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6.5 |
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TLC254BC |
VO = 1.4 V, |
VIC = 0, |
25°C |
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0.34 |
2 |
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RS = 50 Ω, |
RL = 10 kΩ |
Full range |
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3 |
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αVIO |
Average temperature coefficient of input |
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25°C to |
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1.8 |
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µV/°C |
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offset voltage |
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70°C |
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IIO |
Input offset current (see Note 4) |
VO = 2.5 V, |
VIC = 2.5 V |
25°C |
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0.1 |
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pA |
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70°C |
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7 |
300 |
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IIB |
Input bias current (see Note 4) |
VO = 2.5 V, |
VIC = 2.5 V |
25°C |
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0.6 |
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pA |
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70°C |
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40 |
600 |
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± 0.2 |
± 0.3 |
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25°C |
to |
to |
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VICR |
Common-mode input voltage range |
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4 |
4.2 |
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V |
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(see Note 5) |
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± 0.2 |
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Full range |
to |
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3.5 |
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0°C |
3 |
3.8 |
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RL = 10 kΩ |
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VOH |
High-level output voltage |
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VID = 100 mV, |
25°C |
3.2 |
3.8 |
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V |
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70°C |
3 |
3.8 |
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0°C |
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0 |
50 |
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VOL |
Low-level output voltage |
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VID = ± 100 mV, |
IOL = 0 |
25°C |
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0 |
50 |
mV |
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70°C |
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0 |
50 |
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Large-signal differential voltage |
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0°C |
4 |
27 |
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RL = 10 kΩ |
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AVD |
VO = 0.25 V to 2 V, |
25°C |
5 |
23 |
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V/mV |
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amplification |
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70°C |
4 |
20 |
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0°C |
60 |
84 |
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CMRR |
Common-mode rejection ratio |
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VIC = VICRmin |
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25°C |
65 |
80 |
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dB |
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70°C |
60 |
85 |
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0°C |
60 |
94 |
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kSVR |
Supply-voltage rejection ratio ( |
VDD/ VIO) |
VDD = 5 V to 10 V, |
VO = 1.4 V |
25°C |
65 |
95 |
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dB |
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70°C |
60 |
96 |
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VO = 2.5 V, |
VIC = 2.5 V, |
0°C |
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3.1 |
7.2 |
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IDD |
Supply current (four amplifiers) |
25°C |
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2.7 |
6.4 |
mA |
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No load |
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70°C |
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2.3 |
5.2 |
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² Full range is 0°C to 70°C.
NOTES: 4. The typical values of input bias current and input offset current below 5 pA were determined mathematically. 5. This range also applies to each input individually.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
7 |
TLC254, TLC254A, TLC254B, TLC254Y, TLC25L4, TLC25L4A, TLC25L4B TLC25L4Y, TLC25M4, TLC25M4A, TLC25M4B, TLC25M4Y
LinCMOS QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS003F ± JUNE 1983 ± REVISED AUGUST 1994
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 10 V (unless otherwise noted)
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TLC254C, TLC254AC, |
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PARAMETER |
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TEST CONDITIONS |
T ² |
TLC254BC |
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UNIT |
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A |
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MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
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TLC254C |
VO = 1.4 V, |
VIC = 0, |
25°C |
|
1.1 |
10 |
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RS = 50 Ω, |
RL = 10 kΩ |
Full range |
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12 |
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VIO |
Input offset voltage |
TLC254AC |
VO = 1.4 V, |
VIC = 0, |
25°C |
|
0.9 |
5 |
mV |
RS = 50 Ω, |
RL = 10 kΩ |
Full range |
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6.5 |
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TLC254BC |
VO = 1.4 V, |
VIC = 0, |
25°C |
|
0.39 |
2 |
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RS = 50 Ω, |
RL = 10 kΩ |
Full range |
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3 |
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VIO |
Average temperature coefficient of input |
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|
25°C to |
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2 |
|
µV/°C |
|
offset voltage |
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70°C |
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IIO |
Input offset current (see Note 4) |
VO = 5 V, |
VIC = 5 V |
25°C |
|
0.1 |
|
pA |
|
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70°C |
|
7 |
300 |
||||||
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IIB |
Input bias current (see Note 4) |
VO = 5 V, |
VIC = 5 V |
25°C |
|
0.7 |
|
pA |
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70°C |
|
50 |
600 |
||||||
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± 0.2 |
± 0.3 |
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25°C |
to |
to |
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VICR |
Common-mode input voltage range |
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|
9 |
9.2 |
|
V |
|
(see Note 5) |
|
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|
± 0.2 |
|
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Full range |
to |
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8.5 |
|
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0°C |
7.8 |
8.5 |
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VOH |
High-level output voltage |
|
VID = 100 mV, |
RL = 10 kΩ |
25°C |
8 |
8.5 |
|
V |
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70°C |
7.8 |
8.4 |
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0°C |
|
0 |
50 |
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VOL |
Low-level output voltage |
|
VID = ± 100 mV, |
IOL = 0 |
25°C |
|
0 |
50 |
mV |
|
|
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|
70°C |
|
0 |
50 |
|
|
|
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|
Large-signal differential voltage |
|
|
0°C |
7.5 |
42 |
|
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|
RL = 10 kΩ |
|
|
|
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|
||
AVD |
VO = 1 V to 6 V, |
25°C |
10 |
36 |
|
V/mV |
|||
amplification |
|
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|||||||
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|
70°C |
7.5 |
32 |
|
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|||
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|
0°C |
60 |
88 |
|
|
CMRR |
Common-mode rejection ratio |
VIC = VICRmin |
|
25°C |
65 |
85 |
|
dB |
|
|
|
|
|
|
70°C |
60 |
88 |
|
|
|
Supply-voltage rejection ratio |
|
|
0°C |
60 |
94 |
|
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|
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|
|
||
kSVR |
VDD = 5 V to 10 V, |
VO = 1.4 V |
25°C |
65 |
95 |
|
dB |
||
( VDD/ VIO) |
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
70°C |
60 |
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|
VO = 5 V, |
VIC = 5 V, |
0°C |
|
4.5 |
8.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
IDD |
Supply current (four amplifiers) |
25°C |
|
3.8 |
8 |
mA |
|||
No load |
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
70°C |
|
3.2 |
6.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
² Full range is 0°C to 70°C.
NOTES: 4. The typical values of input bias current and input offset current below 5 pA were determined mathematically. 5. This range also applies to each input individually.
8 |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |