Texas Instruments TLC5617ACD, TLC5617IP, TLC5617IDR, TLC5617CP, TLC5617ID Datasheet

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TLC5617, TLC5617A
PROGRAMMABLE DUAL 10-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS
SLAS151B – JULY 1997 – REVISED MARCH 2000
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
Programmable Settling Time to 0.5 LSB
D
Two 10-Bit CMOS Voltage Output DACs in an 8 Pin Package
D
Simultaneous Updates for DAC A and DAC B
D
Single Supply Operation
D
3-Wire Serial Interface
D
High-Impedance Reference Inputs
D
Voltage Output Range ...2 Times the Reference Input Voltage
D
Software Power Down Mode
D
Internal Power-On Reset
D
TMS320 and SPI Compatible
D
Low Power Consumption: – 3 mW Typ in Slow Mode – 8 mW Typ in Fast Mode
D
Input Data Update Rate of 1.21 MHz
D
Monotonic Over Temperature
applications
D
Battery Powered Test Instruments
D
Digital Offset and Gain Adjustment
D
Battery Operated/Remote Industrial Controls
D
Machine and Motion Control Devices
D
Cellular Telephones
The TLC5617 and TLC5617A are dual 10-bit voltage output digital-to-analog converters (DAC) with buffered reference inputs (high impedance). The DACs have an output voltage range that is two times the reference voltage, and the DACs are monotonic. The devices are simple to use, running from a single supply of 5 V. A power-on reset function is incorporated to ensure repeat­able start-up conditions.
Digital control of the TLC5617 is over a 3-wire CMOS compatible serial bus. The device receives a 16-bit word for programming and producing the analog output. The digital inputs feature Schmitt triggers for high noise immunity. Digital communication protocols include the SPI, QSPI, and Microwire standards.
Two versions of this device are available. The TLC5617 does not have any internal state machine and is dependent on all external timing signals. The TLC5617A has an internal state machine that will count the number of clocks from the falling edge of CS
and then updates and disables the device from accepting further data inputs. The TLC5617A is recommended for TMS320 and SPI processors and the TLC5617 is recommended only for use in SPI or 3-wire serial port processors. The TLC5617A is backward compatible and designed to work in TLC5617 designed systems.
The 8-terminal small-outline D package allows digital control of analog functions in space-critical applications. The TLC5617C is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The TLC5617I is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Microwire is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
DIN
SCLK
CS
OUT A
V
DD
OUT B REFIN AGND
D PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
TLC5617, TLC5617A PROGRAMMABLE DUAL 10-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS
SLAS151B – JULY 1997 – REVISED MARCH 2000
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGE
T
A
SMALL OUTLINE
(D)
0°C to 70°C
TLC5617CD TLC5617ACD
–40°C to 85°C
TLC5617ID TLC5617AID
Available in tape and reel as the TLC5617CDR and the TLC5617IDR
DEVICE
COMPATIBILITY
TLC5617 SPI, QSPI, and Microwire TLC5617A TMS320Cxx, SPI, QSPI, and Microwire
functional block diagram
_
+
DAC
10-Bit DAC Register Latch A
Power-Up
Reset
Control
Logic
16-Bit Shift Register
4
Program
Bits
12 Data Bits
(LSB) (MSB)
REFIN
AGND
CS
SCLK
DIN
OUT A (Voltage Output)
_ +
RR
DAC A
10-Bit DAC Register Latch B
×2
Double
Buffer Latch
_ +
_
+
OUT B (Voltage Output)
DACB
DAC
R
×2
R
4
7
6
5
3 2 1
TLC5617, TLC5617A
PROGRAMMABLE DUAL 10-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS
SLAS151B – JULY 1997 – REVISED MARCH 2000
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
AGND 5 Analog ground CS 3 I Chip select, active low DIN 1 I Serial data input OUT A 4 O DAC A analog output OUT B 7 O DAC B analog output REFIN 6 I Reference voltage input SCLK 2 I Serial clock input V
DD
8 Positive power supply
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage (VDD to AGND) 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital input voltage range to AGND – 0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reference input voltage range to AGND – 0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Output voltage at OUT from external source V
DD
+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Continuous current at any terminal ±20 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating free-air temperature range, TA: TLC5617C 0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TLC5617I –40°C to 85°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
stg
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
recommended operating conditions
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Supply voltage, V
DD
4.5 5 5.5 V
High-level digital input voltage, V
IH
VDD = 5 V 0.7 V
DD
V
Low-level digital input voltage, V
IL
VDD = 5 V 0.3 V
DD
V
Reference voltage, V
ref
to REFIN terminal 1 2.048 VDD–1.1 V
Load resistance, R
L
2 k
p
p
TLC5617C 0 70 °C
Operating free-air temperature, T
A
TLC5617I –40 85 °C
TLC5617, TLC5617A PROGRAMMABLE DUAL 10-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS
SLAS151B – JULY 1997 – REVISED MARCH 2000
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VDD = 5 V ±5%, V
ref
(REFIN)= 2.048 V (unless otherwise noted)
static DAC specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Resolution 10 bits Integral nonlinearity (INL), end point adjusted V
ref(REFIN)
= 2.048 V , See Note 1 ±1 LSB
Differential nonlinearity (DNL) V
ref(REFIN)
= 2.048 V , See Note 2 ±0.1 ± 0.5 LSB
E
ZS
Zero-scale error (offset error at zero scale) V
ref(REFIN)
= 2.048 V , See Note 3 ±3 LSB
Zero-scale-error temperature coefficient V
ref(REFIN)
= 2.048 V , See Note 4 3 ppm/°C
E
G
Gain error V
ref(REFIN)
= 2.048 V , See Note 5 ±3 LSB
Gain error temperature coefficient V
ref(REFIN)
= 2.048 V , See Note 6 1 ppm/°C
Zero scale
80
pp
Gain
Slo
w
80
PSRR
Power-su ly rejection ratio
Zero scale
See Notes 7 and 8
80
dB
Gain
Fast
80
NOTES: 1. The relative accuracy or integral nonlinearity (INL) sometimes referred to as linearity error, is the maximum deviation of the output
from the line between zero and full scale excluding the effects of zero code and full-scale errors.
2. The differential nonlinearity (DNL) sometimes referred to as differential error, is the difference between the measured and ideal 1 LSB amplitude change of any two adjacent codes. Monotonic means the output voltage changes in the same direction (or remains constant) as a change in the digital input code.
3. Zero-scale error is the deviation from zero voltage output when the digital input code is zero.
4. Zero-scale-error temperature coefficient is given by: EZSTC = [EZS(T
max
) – EZS(T
min
)]/V
ref
× 106/(T
max
– T
min
).
5. Gain error is the deviation from the ideal output (V
ref
– 1 LSB) with an output load of 10 kexcluding the effects of the zero-error.
6. Gain temperature coefficient is given by: EGTC = [EG(T
max
) – EG (T
min
)]/V
ref
× 106/(T
max
– T
min
).
7. Zero-scale-error rejection ratio (EZS-RR) is measured by varying the VDD from 4.5 V to 5.5 V dc and measuring the proportion of this signal imposed on the zero-code output voltage.
8. Gain-error rejection ratio (EG-RR) is measured by varying the VDD from 4.5 V to 5.5 V dc and measuring the proportion of this signal imposed on the full-scale output voltage after subtracting the zero scale change.
OUT A and OUT B output specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
O
Voltage output RL = 10 k 0 VDD–0.4 V Output load regulation accuracy V
O(OUT)
= 2V, RL from 10 k to 2 k 0.5 LSB
I
OSC
Output short circuit current V
O(OUT A)
or V
O(OUT B)
to VDD or AGND 20 mA
I
O(sink)
Output sink current V
O(OUT)
> 0.25 V 5 mA
I
O(source)
Output source current V
O(OUT)
< 4.75 V 5 mA
reference input (REFIN)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
I
Input voltage 0 VDD–2 V
R
i
Input resistance 10 M
C
i
Input capacitance 5 pF Reference feedthrough REFIN = 1 Vpp at 1 kHz + 1.024 V dc (see Note 9) –80 dB
p
Slow 0.5
Reference in ut bandwidth (f–3dB)
REFIN
= 0.2
V
pp
+ 1.024 V dc
Fast 1
MHz
NOTE 9: Reference feedthrough is measured at the DAC output with an input code = 00 hex and a V
ref(REFIN)
input = 1.024 V dc + 1 V
pp
at 1 kHz.
TLC5617, TLC5617A
PROGRAMMABLE DUAL 10-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS
SLAS151B – JULY 1997 – REVISED MARCH 2000
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VDD = 5 V ±5%, V
ref
(REFIN)= 2.048 V (unless otherwise noted) (continued)
digital inputs (DIN, SCLK, CS)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I
IH
High-level digital input current VI = V
DD
±1 µA
I
IL
Low-level digital input current VI = 0 V ±1 µA
C
i
Input capacitance 8 pF
power supply
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
Supply voltage, V
DD
4.5 5 5.5 V
pp
VDD = 5.5 V,
Slow 0.6 1
IDDPower supply current
No load
,
All inputs = 0 V or V
DD
Fast 1.6 2.5
mA
Power down supply current D13 = 0 (see Table 3) 1 µA
operating characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VDD = 5 V ±5%, V
ref(REFIN)
= 2.048 V (unless otherwise noted)
analog output dynamic performance
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
p
CL = 100 pF,
V
ref(REFIN)
= 2.048 V ,
°
Slow 0.3 0.5
SR
Output slew rate
R
L
= 10 k,
Code 32 to Code 1024,
T
A
=
25°C
,
VO from 10% to 90%
Fast
2.4 3
V/µs
p
To ±0.5 LSB,
CL = 100 pF,
Slow 12.5
tsOutput settling time
,
RL = 10 kΩ,
See Note 10
Fast
2.5
µ
s
Output settling time, code To ±0.5 LSB,
CL = 100 pF,
Slow 2
t
s(c)
g,
to code
,
RL = 10 kΩ,
See Note 11
Fast
2
µ
s
Glitch energy
DIN = All 0s to all 1s, f
(SCLK)
= 100 kHz
CS = VDD,
5 nV–s
V
ref(REFIN)
= 1 Vpp at 1 kHz and 10 kHz + 1.024 V dc,
Slow 78
S/(N+D)
Signal to noise + distortion
()
Input code = 10 0000 0000
Fast 81
dB
NOTES: 10. Settling time is the time for the output signal to remain within ±0.5 LSB of the final measured value for a digital input code change
of 020 hex to 3FF hex or 3FF hex to 020 hex.
11. Setting time is the time for the output signal to remain within ±0.5 LSB of the final measured value for a digital input code change of one count.
digital input timing requirements
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
t
su(DS)
Setup time, DIN before SCLK low 5 ns
t
h(DH)
Hold time, DIN valid after SCLK low 5 ns
t
su(CSS)
Setup time, CS low to SCLK low 5 ns
t
su(CS1)
Setup time, SCLK to CS , external end-of-write 10 ns
t
su(CS2)
Setup time, SCLK to CS , start of next write cycle 5 ns
t
w(CL)
Pulse duration, SCLK low 25 ns
t
w(CH)
Pulse duration, SCLK high 25 ns
TLC5617, TLC5617A PROGRAMMABLE DUAL 10-BIT DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS
SLAS151B – JULY 1997 – REVISED MARCH 2000
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
ООООООО
t
su(CSS)
t
w(CL)
t
w(CH)
CS
SCLK
DIN
t
su(DS)
t
h(DH)
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D0
t
s
DAC OUT
A/B
Final Value ±0.5 LSB
(see Note A)
NOTE A: SCLK must go high after the 16th falling clock edge.
ПППППП
Program Bits (4)
DAC Data
Bits (12)
t
su(CS1)
t
su(CS2)
Figure 1. Timing Diagram for the TLC5617A
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
Figure 2
15
10
0
–5
012
Output Sink Current – mA
20
25
Output Load Voltage – V
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (FAST MODE)
vs
OUTPUT LOAD VOLTAGE
30
3.5
5
35
40
1.50.5 2.5 3 4
4.5
VCC = 5 V, Input Code = 0
Figure 3
–30
–20
–10
0
Output Source Current – mA
–40
–50
Output Load Voltage – V
OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (FAST MODE)
vs
OUTPUT LOAD VOLTAGE
–60
0 0.5 1
1.5 2
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
VDD = 5 V, Input Code = 4095
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