HEIDENHAIN TNC 306 Technical Manual

4.5 (2)

Technical Manual

TNC 416

TNC 406

TNC 306

For the NC software types

286 18x up to version 04 (TNC 416)

280 62x up to version 10 (TNC 406)

260 03x up to version 16 (TNC 306)

260 05x up to version 16 (TNC 306)

March 2000

208 829-21 · 2.1 · 3/2000 · S · Printed in Germany · Subject to change without notice

(208 829-E8)

Preface

This Technical Manual is intended for manufacturers and distributors of machine tools. It contains all necessary information for assembly, electrical installation, commissioning and PLC-programming for the HEIDENHAIN TNC 406 and TNC 306 contouring controls.

Whenever HEIDENHAIN improves the hardware or software in these controls you will receive a free delivery of updated information. Please insert this updated information into your manual without delay. This will ensure that your manual always reflects the current revision level.

You can use excerpts from this manual for your machine documentation. Enlarging the manual format (17 cm x 24 cm) by a factor of 1.225 will produce pages in A4 format.

No documentation can be perfect. This manual undergoes continual change and will benefit from your impulses and suggestions for improvement. Please help us by letting us know your ideas.

DR. JOHANNES HEIDENHAIN GmbH

Department PE

PO Box 1260

D-83292 Traunreut

Germany

3/97 TNC 406/TNC 306

Contents Technical Manual TNC 416, TNC 406, TNC 306

Update Information No. 15 - 11

Introduction

Mounting and Electrical Installation

Machine Integration

Machine Parameters

Markers and Words

PLC Programming

Data interfaces

OEM Cycles

Appendix

Subject Index

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Introduction — Contents

1

Hardware concept

2-2

 

 

 

2

Technical data TNC 416/406/TNC 306

2-3

 

 

 

3

Software

2-8

3.1 NC Software

2-8

 

 

3.1.1 NC Software number

2-8

 

 

 

3.1.2

Software types and hardware

2-9

 

 

 

3.1.3

Software releases

2-9

 

 

 

3.2

PLC Software

2-10

 

 

 

3.3.

EPROM sockets

2-11

3/2000

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Hardware concept

2-1

1 Hardware concept

The HEIDENHAIN TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306 controls are designed for ram-type electrical discharge machines.

The TNCs consists of several different assemblies. The main component is the logic unit. The logic unit is connected to the other assemblies and to peripheral equipment by means of connecting cables.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nominal value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Encoders

outputs

 

PLC I/0 unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

● ● ●

 

● ● ●

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Visual display unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TNC keyboard unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Machine operating panel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short circuit/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

touch probe

 

 

NC

Common

 

PLC

 

 

 

PLC inputs

Electronic handwheel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

data area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data interfaces PLC outputs

Analogue input for gap control

The logic unit contains the circuitry for both the NC and the PLC sections of the control. The common data area contains the machine parameters, PLC markers and words. The machine parameters define the machine hardware configuration (traverse ranges, acceleration, number of axes, etc.). The PLC markers and words are used for the exchange of information between the NC and the PLC.

2-2

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Hardware concept

3/2000

2 Technical data TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

 

TNC 416/TNC 406

TNC 306

 

 

 

 

Components

LE 406:

LE 360C logic unit

LE 406 logic unit

TE 355 keyboard unit

 

 

TE 400 keyboard unit

BF 110 mono chrome flat

 

BC 110 14“ color CRT

or

screen (192 x 120mm)

 

 

640 x 400 pixels

 

 

LE 416:

BE 212 12“ monochrome

 

 

CRT 512 x 256 pixels

 

LE 416 logic unit

 

TE 420 keyboard unit

BF120 color flat screen 10,4“

or

BC 120 15“ color CRT 640 x 480 pixels

Control type

Contouring control for 5 axes

Contouring control for 4 axes

 

with eroding gap control

 

with eroding gap control

 

 

 

 

Linear interpolation in 3 out of

Linear interpolation in 3 out of

 

 

5 axes

 

4 axes

 

Circular interpolation in 2 out

Circular interpolation in 2 out of

 

 

of 4 axes

 

4 axes

 

Helical interpolation with

Helical interpolation with

 

 

simultaneous C-axis motion

 

simultaneous C-axis motion

 

 

 

 

Program memory

 

10 000 program blocks

5000 program blocks

 

 

for up to 100 files

for up to 32 files

(NC programs, EDM parameters tables, one datum shift table) PLC program (if not contained in EPROM)

EPROM 128 Kbytes for PLC program, user cycles, EDM parameter tables, dialogs for user cycles, PLC error messages

3/2000

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Technical data TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

2-3

 

TNC 416/TNC 406

TNC 306

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating modes

Manual

 

 

Electronic handwheel

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jog positioning

 

 

 

Positioning with MDI

 

 

 

Program run, single block

 

 

 

Program run, full sequence

 

 

 

Programming and editing

 

 

 

Test run (logical and graphical)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Program input

In HEIDENHAIN plain language format

 

Manually on keyboard

 

 

 

 

 

 

Externally over data interface

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input resolution

1 µm

 

 

 

 

 

 

display resolution

0,1 µm

1 µm

 

 

 

 

 

Programmable functions

Nominal position (absolute or incremental) in Cartesian or polar

 

 

coordinates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Linear path in 3 out of 4 axes

 

 

 

Circular path in 2 out of 4 axes

 

 

 

Helical path with simultaneous C-axis motion

 

 

Corner rounding, chamfer

 

 

 

Tangential contour approach and departure

 

 

Tool number and length, radius compensation, tool undersize

 

 

Spindle speed for axis C

 

 

 

Rapid traverse

 

 

 

Feed rate

 

 

 

Insertion of programs into other programs

 

 

Subprograms and program section repeats

 

 

Fixed cycles: disk pocket, EDM polishing, tool definition,

 

 

 

generator definition

 

 

 

Datum shift, coordinate system rotation, mirror image, scaling

 

 

Dwell time, miscellaneous functions M, program stop

 

 

Remote control via LSV2 protocol (only TNC 416/406)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-4

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Technical data TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

3/2000

 

TNC 416/TNC 406

TNC 306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mathematical functions (=, +, –,

×

, , sin, cos,

Parameter programming

 

 

÷

______

 

 

angle α from r * sin α and r * cos α, , a² + b²;

 

 

 

variable parameter comparison (=,,>,<)

 

indexed data assignment

 

 

 

 

 

 

output of parameter values over RS-232-C data interface

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum traverse range

± 30 000 mm (1181 in.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum traverse speed

30 m/min (1181 ipm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data interface

RS-232-C./.V.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baud rate 38 000; 19 200; 9600; 4800; 2400; 1200; 600; 300; 150; 110

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RS-422 / V.11 (assigned to PLC)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cycle times

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Block processing time

15 ms

60 ms

(with 2000 logical PLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

commands)

Closed-loop cycle time

2 / 4 ms (selected with MP)

4 ms

 

 

PLC cycle time

20 / 40 ms (selected with MP)

40 ms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/2000

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Technical data TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

2-5

 

TNC 416/TNC 406

TNC 306

 

 

 

Encoders

HEIDENHAIN incremental linear encoders, optionally with distance-

 

coded reference marks, grating period 0.01/0.02/0.1 mm (or rotary

encoders)

Control inputs

LE 406:

6 encoder inputs (4 sinusoidal,

 

 

2 square-wave inputs)

 

LE 416:

 

5 sinusoidal encoder inputs

 

1 analog input for eroding gap

 

signal

 

1 input for electronic handwheel

 

1 input for short circuit

 

detection

 

56 PLC inputs + 1 input for

 

EMERGENCY STOP signal

 

Additional 64 PLC inputs on

 

PLC board PL 410 B (optional)

5 encoder inputs (4 sinusoidal,

1 square-wave input)

1 analog input for eroding gap signal

1 input for electronic handwheel

1 input for short circuit detection

55 PLC inputs + 1 input for EMERGENCY STOP signal

Additional 64 PLC inputs on PLC board PL 410 B (optional)

Control outputs

5 analog outputs for axes

4 analog outputs for axes

 

31 PLC outputs

 

 

Additional 31 PLC outputs on PLC board PL 410 B (optional)

 

 

Integral PLC

Programming according to instruction list, 4000 PLC commands

 

(Entry on HEIDENHAIN keyboard or over data interface)

 

 

 

Power supply for LE

24 Vdc

 

 

 

 

2-6

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Technical data TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

3/2000

 

TNC 416/TNC 406

TNC 306

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power consumption

NC:

6W

 

NC:

27 W (approx.) with

 

PLC:

6W

 

 

BE 212

 

BC110:

70W

 

BF 110: 33 W

 

BC120:

80W

 

 

 

 

BF 120:

15W

 

 

 

 

PL 410 B: 25 W (approx.)

P L C :

2 4 W (approx.)

 

 

 

 

Ambient temperature

Operation:

0 to 45° C

(BF 110: 0 to 40° C)

 

Storage:

 

–30 to 70° C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight

LE 416

6 kg

 

LE 360C

8 kg

 

LE 406

8.5 kg

TE 355

1.6 kg

 

TE 400

2.4 kg

BF 110

1.7 kg

 

BC 110

11 kg

 

BE 212

11 kg

 

BC 120

14 kg

 

PL 410 B

1.5 kg

 

BF 120

3 kg

 

 

 

 

PL 410 B 1.5 kg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/2000

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Technical data TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

2-7

3 Software

The logic unit contains separate software for the NC section and the PLC section.

The software is identified by an 8-digit number. After the control is switched on, the NC and

PLC software numbers are displayed on the screen. The software number can also be directly requested with the aid of the MOD function.

3.1 NC Software

3.1.1 NC Software number

The 8-digit NC software number identifies the control model, the dialog language (language of the country) and the software version.

 

 

2 8 6 1 8 x -01

Software type

 

 

TNC 416

 

 

National language

 

0= English

1= English

2= English

German

German

German

French

Swedish

Czech

talian

Finnish

res.

Software version

 

 

 

2 8 0 6 2 x -01

Software type

 

 

TNC 406

 

 

National language

 

0= English

1= English

2= English

German

German

German

French

Swedish

Czech

Italian

Finnish

res.

Software version

 

 

 

2 6 0 0 3 x -01

Software type

 

 

TNC 306

 

 

National language

 

0= English

 

 

1= Czech

 

 

2= French

 

 

3= Italian

 

 

Software version

 

In addition to the above languages the TNC 306 can always use German, which may be selected via machine parameter MP7230.

2-8

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Software

3/2000

3.1.2 Software types and hardware

HEIDENHAIN has up to now offered several different versions of the LE 360 and LE 360C logic units and a new LE 406. The following table shows which software type will run on which hardware version. Since the TNC 306 and TNC 406 are not subject to export restrictions, special export versions are not necessary.

Control

 

Hardware Id.-Nr.

Software type

 

 

 

 

 

TNC 416

336 487

3x

(for flat panel display BF)

286 18x

 

336 486

3x

(for CRT color screen BC)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TNC 406

 

 

288 513 15

280 62x

 

 

 

 

 

TNC 306 for BE 212

 

 

264 085 96

260 03x

TNC 306 C for BE 212

 

 

270 641 25

260 03x

TNC 306 C for BF 110

 

 

270 642 25

260 05x

3.1.3 Software releases

New NC software versions are periodically released by HEIDENHAIN.

Software version

Release date

 

 

TNC 416

3/99

286 18x-01

286 18x-02

4/99

286 18x-03

4/99

286 18x-04

2/2000

 

 

Software version

Release date

 

 

TNC 406

3/94

280 62x-01

280 62x-02

10/94

280 62x-03

11/95

280 62x-04

11/96

280 62x-05

2/97

280 62x-06

10/98

280 62x-07

12/98

280 62x-08

3/99

280 62x-09

12/99

280 62x-10

2/2000

 

 

3/2000

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Software

2-9

Software version

Release date

Software version

Release date

TNC 306

 

TNC 306

 

260 03x-03

2/92

260 05x-03

2/92

260 03x-04

3/93

260 05x-04

3/93

260 03x-05

8/93

260 05x-05

8/93

260 03x-06

11/93

260 05x-06

11/93

260 03x-07

3/94

260 05x-07

3/94

260 03x-08

6/94

260 05x-08

6/94

260 03x-09

6/94

260 05x-09

6/94

260 03x-10

11/94

260 05x-10

11/94

260 03x-11

2/95

260 05x-11

2/95

260 03x-12

6/95

260 05x-12

6/95

260 03x-13

11/95

260 05x-13

11/95

260 03x-14

2/96

260 05x-14

2/96

260 03x-15

11/96

260 05x-15

11/96

260 03x-16

1/97

260 05x-16

1/97

 

 

 

 

3.2 PLC Software

The PLC software is produced by the machine manufacturer. Either HEIDENHAIN or the machine manufacturer can store this software in EPROMs. HEIDENHAIN assigns PLC software numbers to the machine manufacturers on request. HEIDENHAIN can archive the specific PLC programs in a database, so that the installation of the correct PLC program is assured if a control has to be exchanged.

2-10

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Software

3/2000

3.3 EPROM sockets EPROM sockets LE 416

EPROM sockets LE 406

EPROM sockets LE 306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/2000

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Software

2-11

Danger of electrical shock!

Unplug the power cord before opening the housing.

Danger to internal components!

When handling components that can be damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD), observe the safety recommendations in DIN EN 100 015. Use only antistatic packaging material. Be sure that the work station and the technician are properly grounded during installation.

2-12

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Software

3/2000

Mounting and electrical installation — Contents

1 Hardware components

3–4

1.1

Components of the TNC 416

3–4

1.2

Components of the TNC 406

3–4

1.3

Components of the TNC 306

3–4

 

 

 

1.4

Options

3–4

 

 

2 Installation

3–6

2.1

Electrical noise immunity

3–6

2.2

Heat generation and cooling

3–7

 

 

 

2.3

Humidity

3–8

 

 

 

2.4

Mechanical vibration

3–8

2.5

Mounting position

3–8

2.5.1

Logic unit

3–9

 

 

 

2.5.2

Visual display unit

3–12

 

 

 

2.5.3

PLC Input/Output board PL 410 B

3–12

2.6

Degree of protection

3–12

 

 

3 Overview of connections

3–13

 

 

4 Power supply

3–17

4.1

Overview

3–17

4.1.1

NC power supply

3–18

 

 

 

4.1.2

PLC power supply

3–19

4.1.3

Buffer battery

3–21

4.2

Power supply for the visual display unit

3–22

4.3

Grounding plans

3–24

 

 

 

4.3.1

Grounding plan TNC 416

3–24

4.3.2

Grounding plan TNC 406

3–25

4.3.3

Grounding plan TNC 306

3–26

 

 

5 Measuring systems

3–29

5.1

Linear measuring systems

3–29

 

 

 

5.2

Angular measuring systems

3–29

5.3

Measuring system inputs for sinusoidal signals

3–30

5.3.1

Connector assignments

3–30

 

 

 

5.4

Measuring system input for square-wave signals

3–32

 

 

 

5.4.1

Connector assignments

3–32

 

 

6 Nominal value output / Gap signal input

3–33

6.1

Connector assignment

3–34

 

 

7 Visual display unit (VDU)

3–37

7.1

Connector assignment

3–37

3/99

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Hardware components

3–1

8 Short-circuit signal/Touch probe input

3–40

8.1

 

Connection of the short-circuit signals

3–41

8.2

 

Connection of the touch probe system

3–41

 

 

9 Data interface

3–43

9.1

 

RS-232-C/V.24 data interface

3–43

 

 

 

 

9.2

 

RS 422/V.11 data interface

3–44

 

 

 

10

Handwheel input

3–45

10.1

Portable handwheel HR 410

3–45

10.2

Panel-mounted handwheel HR 130

3–48

 

 

 

11

PLC inputs/outputs

3–50

11.1

Technical data

3–50

 

 

 

11.2

Connector assignment

3–51

11.2.1 PLC output

3–52

11.3

PLC I/O expansion board PL 410 B

3–54

 

 

11.3.1 PLC inputs/PLC outputs on the PL 410 B

3–55

 

 

 

12

Machine control panel

3–58

 

 

 

13

TNC keyboard

3–60

 

 

 

14

Cable overview

3–62

14.1

Cable overview TNC 416

3–62

 

 

 

14.2

Cable overview TNC 406

3–63

14.3

Cable overview TNC 306

3–64

3–2

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Hardware components

3/99

15 Mounting dimensions

3–66

15.1

LE 416

3–66

15.2

LE 406

3–67

15.3

TE 420

3–68

15.4

TE 400

3–69

 

 

 

15.5

BC 120

3–70

15.6

BF 120

3–71

15.7

BC 110 B

3–72

15.7.1

LE 360 C

3–73

 

 

 

15.8

Keyboards for TNC 306

3–74

15.8.1

TE 355 A

3–74

15.8.2

TE 355 B

3–75

15.9

Visual display units for TNC 306

3–76

 

 

 

15.9.1

BE 212

3–76

15.9.2

BF 110

3–77

15.10

Input/Output boards PL 410B

3–78

15.11

Handwheel HR

3–79

 

 

 

15.11.1

Panel-mounted handwheel HR 130

3–79

15.11.2

Portable handwheels HR 410

3–83

15.11.3

Touchprobe system TS 220

3–83

15.12

Cable adapter

3–84

 

 

 

 

3/99

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Hardware components

3–3

1 Hardware components

1.1 Components of the TNC 416

LE 416 Logic Unit for BC 120

Id.-Nr. 336 486-3x

for BF 120

Id.-Nr. 336 487-3x

TE 420 Keyboard Unit

Id.-Nr. 313 038-01

BC 120 Visual Display Unit

Id.-Nr. 313 037-01

(15-inch color monitor)

 

BF 120 Visual Display Unit

Id.-Nr. 313 506-01

(10.4-inch color flat panel display)

 

1.2 Components of the TNC 406

LE 406 Logic

Id.-Nr. 288 513-19

TE 400 Keyboard Unit

Id.-Nr. 250 517-03

BC 110 B Visual Display Unit

Id.-Nr. 260 520-01

(14-inch color monitor)

 

1.3 Components of the TNC 306

LE 306 Logic Unit for BE 212

Id.-Nr. 270 641-2x

for BF 110

Id.-Nr. 270 642-2x

TE 355A Keyboard Unit

Id.-Nr. 255 015-06

TE 355 B Keyboard Unit

Id.-Nr. 255 016-04

BF 110 Visual Display Unit

Id.-Nr. 267 209-01

(9-inch monochrome flat panel display)

BE 212 Visual Display Unit

Id.-Nr. 242 370-01

(12-inch monochrome monitor)

 

1.4 Options

 

PL 410 B PLC I/O board

Id. Nr. 263 371-12

Handwheel HR 410

Id. Nr. 296 469-01

Touch Probe System TS 220

Id. Nr. 293 488-xx

3–4

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Hardware components

3/99

HEIDENHAIN TNC 306 Technical Manual

3/99

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Hardware components

3–5

2 Installation

2.1 Electrical noise immunity

Please note that the vulnerability of electronic equipment to noise increases with faster signal processing rates and higher sensitivity. Please protect your equipment by observing the following rules and recommendations.

Noise voltages are mainly produced and transmitted by capacitive and inductive coupling. Electrical noise can be picked up by the inputs and outputs to the equipment, and by the cabling.

Possible sources of interference are:

Strong magnetic fields from transformers and electric motors

Relays, contactors and solenoid valves

High-frequency equipment, pulse equipment and stray magnetic fields from switch-mode power supplies

Mains leads and leads to the above equipment

Electrical interference can be avoided by:

A minimum distance between the logic unit (and its leads) and interfering equipment > 20 cm.

A minimum distance between the logic unit (and its leads) and cables carrying interference signals > 10 cm.

(Where signal cables and cables which carry interference signals are laid together in metallic ducting, adequate decoupling can be achieved by using a grounded separation shield)

Screening according to DIN VDE 0160.

Potential compensating lines ø 6 mm² (see grounding plan).

Use of original HEIDENHAIN cables, connectors and couplings.

3–6

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Installation

3/99

2.2 Heat generation and cooling

Please note that the reliability of electronic equipment is greatly reduced by continuous operation at elevated temperatures. Please take the necessary measures to maintain the permissible ambient temperature range.

Permissible ambient temperature during operation: 0 to 45° C (BF 110: 0 to 40° C)

The following means may be employed to ensure adequate heat removal:

Provide sufficient space for air circulation.

Build in a ventilator fan to circulate the air inside the control cabinet. The fan must reinforce the natural convection. It must be mounted so that the warm air is extracted from the logic unit and no pre-warmed air is blown into the unit. The warm air should flow over surfaces

that have good thermal conductivity to the external surroundings (e.g. sheet metal).

For a closed steel housing without assisted cooling, the figure for heat conduction is 3 watt/m² of surface per °C air temperature difference between inside and outside.

Use a heat exchanger with separate internal and external circulation.

Forced-air cooling by blowing external air through the control cabinet to replace the internal air. In this case the ventilator fan must be mounted so that the warm air is extracted from the control cabinet and only filtered air can be drawn in. HEIDENHAIN advises against this method of cooling, since the functioning and reliability of electronic assemblies are adversely affected by contaminated air (fine dust, vapors, etc.). In addition to these disadvantages, an inadequately serviced filter can lead to a loss in cooling efficiency. Regular servicing is therefore essential.

Incorrect

 

Correct

 

 

 

 

 

 

LE

Obstructive

elements

LE

Heat generating elements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/99

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Installation

 

3–7

2.3 Humidity

Permissible humidity:

< 75% in continuous operation,

 

< 95% for not more than 30 days p.a. (randomly distributed).

In tropical areas it is recommended that the TNC remain permanently switched on to prevent condensation on the circuit boards.

2.4 Mechanical vibration

Permissible vibration:

< 5 m/s2; 0-500 Hz

2.5 Mounting position

Note the following fundamental points on mounting:

Mechanical accessibility

Permissible environmental conditions

Electrical noise immunity

The electrical regulations which are in force in your country

3–8

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Installation

3/99

2.5.1 Logic unit

HEIDENHAIN recommends the following mounting position of LE 416

5.91"

Air outlet

>3.54"

>4.72"

Air inlet

7.87"

>3.54"

3/99

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Installation

3–9

HEIDENHAIN recommends the following mounting position of LE 406

 

 

 

 

>577

 

 

 

 

 

 

>110

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum clearance

 

80

 

 

 

80

 

 

for servicing!

 

 

40

 

 

 

40

 

 

recommended: =

 

 

 

 

 

 

approx. 250 mm

 

 

 

°C

 

 

°C

100

 

 

 

 

 

Air outlet

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

Maintain clearance

 

 

 

 

 

°C

 

 

for screwdriver

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

Connecting cables

 

 

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

must not hinder

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

swivel movement

 

 

°C

 

 

 

 

 

of the control

 

 

*

 

 

 

°C*

30

100

 

246

 

 

Air inlet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

°C *

Measuring point for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ambient temperature

 

 

83

 

60

 

 

 

Free space for air circulation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°C

 

 

 

 

Free space for servicing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

R

325

 

 

Illustration of

 

 

 

 

 

 

max. swivel range.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The minimum angle of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

swivel for exchange

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of subassembly should

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

be at least 90°.

 

 

40

145

270

°

40

40

3–10

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Installation

3/99

HEIDENHAIN recommends the following mounting position of LE 306

 

 

 

 

>577

 

 

 

 

 

>110

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum clearance

 

80

 

 

80

 

 

for servicing!

 

 

40

 

 

40

 

 

recommended:=

 

 

 

 

 

approx. 250 mm

 

 

 

°C

 

°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air

100

 

 

 

 

*

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

outlet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

Maintain clearance

 

 

 

 

°C

 

 

for screwdriver

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

160

 

 

Connecting cables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

must not hinder

 

 

*

°C

 

°C*

 

 

swivel movement

 

Air

 

100

of the control

218.5

 

 

 

inlet

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

132.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

°C *

Measuring point for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ambient temperature

 

 

83

 

60

 

 

 

Free space for air circulation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°C

 

 

 

 

Free space for servicing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PL

 

 

 

 

 

 

°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

R

325

 

 

Illustration of

 

 

 

 

 

 

max. swivel range.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The minimum angle of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

swivel for exchange

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of subassembly should

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

be at least 90°.

 

 

40

145

270

°

40

40

3/99

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Installation

3–11

2.5.2 Visual display unit

Permissible ambient temperature:

 

BC 120/BC 110/BE 212/BF 120:

max. 45° C

BF 110:

max. 40° C

The VDU must be installed with a minimum clearance of 25 mm to the housing. It is particularly recommended that a large area is left free above the unit for heat escape.

Temperature is measured at a distance of 25 mm to the housing. The above mentioned temperatures must not be exceeded.

When installing the BC 120/BC 110/BE 212, remember that this VDU is very sensitive to magnetic interference. The image position and geometry can be disturbed by stray magnetic fields; alternating fields can cause periodic movement or image distortion.

For this reason, keep a minimum distance of 0.5 m between the VDU housing and sources of interference (permanent magnets, motors, transformers, etc.)

2.5.3 PLC Input/Output board PL 410 B

One PL 410 B can be connected to the LE 406 or LE 360 C, if desired. There is no preferred mounting position for heat removal.

2.6 Degree of protection

Visual display unit when mounted Keyboard unit when mounted HR 410 handwheel

Protection class IP54 Protection class IP54 Protection class IP54

IP54 = Protection against dust and splashwater

3–12

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Installation

3/99

3 Overview of connections

LE 416

X1 Measuring system 1 (1Vss/11µA)

X2 Measuring system 2 (1Vss/11µA)

X3 Measuring system 3 (1Vss/11µA)

X4 Measuring system 4 (1Vss/11µA)

X6 Measuring system 5 (1Vss/11µA)

X8 Nominal value outputs 1,2,3,4,5, gap signal input

X12 Triggering touch probe for workpiece measurement

X13 Triggering touch probe for tool measurement

X21 RS-232-C/V24 data interface

X22 RS-422/V11 data interface

X23 Handwheel interface

X41 PLC output

X42 PLC input

X43 BC 120 VDU (alternative to BF 120)

X44 PLC power supply

X45 TNC keyboard

X46 Machine operating panel

X47 PLC expansion

X48 PLC analog input

X49 BF 120 flat panel (alternative to BC

120)

X31 NC power supply

X13, X30 Do not use

X65 not installed

B Signal ground

Protective ground (YL/GN)

Interfaces X1, X2, X3, X4, X6, X8, X12, X21, X22, X23, X41, X42, X43, X45, X46, X47, X49 comply with the recommendations in VDE 0160, 5. 88 for separation from line power.

Danger to internal components!

Do not engage or disengage any connections while the unit is under power.

The outputs at connection X.... (indicate pin number if appropriate) are metallically isolated from the device electronics by means of optocouplers.

3/99

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Overview of connections

3–13

LE 406

X1

X12

X44

 

 

 

X2

 

X41 X45

24V

X8

 

 

X3

 

 

X31

 

 

X4

X21

X42 X46

 

 

X5

 

 

 

X22

 

X6

 

 

 

 

X47

 

X23

X43

B

X1 Measuring system 1 (11µA)

X2 Measuring system 2 (11µA)

X3 Measuring system 3 (11µA)

X4 Measuring system 4 (11µA)

X5 Measuring system 5 ( )

X6 Measuring system 6 ( )

X8 Nominal value outputs 1,2,3,4,5 gap signal input

X12 Touch probe system;

Short-circuit signal input

X21 Data interface RS-232-C/V.24

X22 Data interface RS-422/V.11

X23 Electronic handwheel HR 130/HR 410

X41 PLC output

X42 PLC input

X43 VDU BC 110

X45 TNC keyboard TE 400

X46 Machine operating panel

X47 PLC I/O board PL 410 B

X31 Power supply 24 V for NC

X44 Power supply 24 V for PLC

B Signal ground

Interfaces X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X8, X12, X21, X22, X23, X41, X42, X43, X45, X46 and X47 comply with the recommendations in VDE 0160, 5. 88 for separation from line power.

Danger to internal components!

Do not engage or disengage any connections while the unit is under power.

The outputs at connection X.... (indicate pin number if appropriate) are metallically isolated from the device electronics by means of optocouplers.

3–14

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Overview of connections

3/99

LE 306

X1

 

X11

X21 X24

 

 

X2

 

 

24V

X12

 

 

X25

 

 

X3

 

 

X31

 

 

X4

X8

X22

X26

 

 

X6

X23 X27

 

X9

B

X1 Measuring system 1 (11µA)

X2 Measuring system 2 (11µA)

X3 Measuring system 3 (11µA)

X4 Measuring system 4 (11µA)

X6 Measuring system ( )

X8 Nominal value outputs 1,2,3,4; gap signal input

X9 VDU BE212/BF110

X11 Electronic handwheel HR 130/HR 410

X12 Touch probe system

Short-circuit signal input

X21 PLC output

X22 PLC input

X23 TNC keyboard TE355

X25 Data interface RS-232-C/V.24

X26 PLC I/O board PL 410 B

X27 Machine operating panel

X31 Power supply 24 V for NC

X24 Power supply 24 V for PLC

B Signal ground

Interfaces X1, X2, X3, X4, X6, X8, X9, X11, X12, X21, X22, X23, X25, X26, and X27 comply with the recommendations in VDE 0160, 5. 88 for separation from line power.

Danger to internal components!

Do not engage or disengage any connections while the unit is under power.

The outputs at connection X.... (indicate pin number if appropriate) are metallically isolated from the device electronics by means of optocouplers.

3/99

TNC 416/TNC 406/TNC 306

Overview of connections

3–15

Loading...
+ 480 hidden pages