a |
Quad Picoampere Input Current |
Bipolar Op Amp |
High DC Precision
75 V Max Offset Voltage
1 V/ C Max Offset Voltage Drift
150 pA Max Input Bias Current
0.2 pA/ C Typical IB Drift
Low Noise
0.5 V p-p Typical Noise, 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
Low Power
600 A Max Supply Current per Amplifier
MIL-STD-883B Processing Available
Available in Tape and Reel in Accordance
with EIA-481A Standard
Dual Version: AD706
Industrial/Process Controls
Weigh Scales
ECG/EKG Instrumentation
Low Frequency Active Filters
AD704
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CONNECTION DIAGRAMS |
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14-Lead Plastic DIP (N) |
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16-Lead SOIC |
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14-Lead CerDIP (Q) Packages |
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(R) Package |
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OUTPUT |
1 |
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14 |
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OUTPUT |
OUTPUT |
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–IN |
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1 |
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–IN |
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+IN |
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+IN |
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+IN |
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+VS |
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AD704 |
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–VS |
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AD704 |
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–VS |
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4 |
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11 |
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+VS |
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(TOP VIEW) |
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(TOP VIEW) |
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+IN |
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+IN |
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+IN |
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+IN |
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–IN |
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–IN |
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–IN |
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OUTPUT |
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OUTPUT |
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7 |
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NC |
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NC |
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NC = NO CONNECT |
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20-Terminal LCC |
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(E) Package |
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–IN1 |
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OUT1 |
NC |
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OUT4 |
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–IN4 |
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The AD704 is a quad, low power bipolar op amp that has the low input bias current of a BiFET amplifier but which offers a significantly lower IB drift over temperature. It utilizes super-beta bipolar input transistors to achieve picoampere input bias current levels (similar to FET input amplifiers at room temperature), while its IB typically only increases by 5× at 125°C (unlike a BiFET amp, for which IB doubles every 10°C resulting in a 1000× increase at 125°C). Furthermore, the AD704 achieves 75 µV offset voltage and low noise characteristics of a precision bipolar input op amp.
Since it has only 1/20 the input bias current of an AD OP07, the AD704 does not require the commonly used “balancing” resistor. Furthermore, the current noise is 1/5 that of the AD OP07 which makes the AD704 usable with much higher source impedances. At 1/6 the supply current (per amplifier) of the AD OP07, the AD704 is better suited for today’s higher density circuit boards and battery-powered applications.
The AD704 is an excellent choice for use in low frequency active filters in 12and 14-bit data acquisition systems, in precision instrumentation, and as a high quality integrator. The AD704 is internally compensated for unity gain and is available in five performance grades. The AD704J and AD704K are rated over the commercial temperature range of 0°C to 70°C. The AD704A is rated over the industrial temperature of –40°C to +85°C. The AD704T is rated over the military temperature range of –55°C to +125°C and is available processed to MIL-STD-883B, Rev. C.
REV. C
+IN1 4 |
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18 |
+IN4 |
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NC 5 |
AMP 1 |
AMP 4 |
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NC |
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+VS 6 |
AD704 |
16 |
–VS |
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NC |
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AMP 2 |
AMP 3 |
15 |
NC |
+IN2 |
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14 +IN3 |
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–IN2 |
OUT2 |
NC |
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OUT3 |
–IN3 |
NC = NO CONNECT |
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100 |
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10 |
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– nA |
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TYPICAL JFET AMP |
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B |
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I |
1 |
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TYPICAL |
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0.1 |
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AD704T |
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0.01 |
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–55 |
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+25 |
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+125 |
TEMPERATURE – C
Figure 1. Input Bias Current Over Temperature
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700 |
www.analog.com |
Fax: 781/326-8703 |
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2002 |
AD704–SPECIFICATIONS (@ TA = 25 C, VCM = 0 V, and 15 V dc, unless otherwise noted.)
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AD704J/A |
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AD704K |
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AD704T |
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Parameters |
Conditions |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
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INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE |
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µV |
Initial Offset |
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50 |
150 |
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30 |
75 |
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30 |
100 |
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Offset |
TMIN–TMAX |
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100 |
250 |
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50 |
150 |
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80 |
150 |
µV |
vs. Temp, Average TC |
VS = ±2 to ±18 V |
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0.2 |
1.5 |
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0.2 |
1.0 |
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1.0 |
µV/°C |
vs. Supply (PSRR) |
100 |
132 |
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112 |
132 |
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112 |
132 |
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dB |
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TMIN–TMAX |
VS = ±2.5 to ±18 V |
100 |
126 |
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108 |
126 |
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108 |
126 |
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dB |
Long-Term Stability |
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0.3 |
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0.3 |
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0.3 |
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µV/month |
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INPUT BIAS CURRENT1 |
VCM = 0 V |
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100 |
270 |
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80 |
150 |
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80 |
200 |
pA |
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VCM = ± 13.5 V |
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300 |
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200 |
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250 |
pA |
vs. Temp, Average TC |
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0.3 |
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0.2 |
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1.0 |
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pA/°C |
TMIN–TMAX |
VCM = 0 V |
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300 |
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200 |
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600 |
pA |
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VCM = ± 13.5 V |
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400 |
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300 |
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700 |
pA |
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT |
VCM = 0 V |
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80 |
250 |
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30 |
100 |
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50 |
150 |
pA |
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VCM = ± 13.5 V |
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300 |
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150 |
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200 |
pA |
vs. Temp, Average TC |
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0.6 |
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0.4 |
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0.4 |
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pA/°C |
TMIN–TMAX |
VCM = 0 V |
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100 |
300 |
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80 |
200 |
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80 |
400 |
pA |
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VCM = ± 13.5 V |
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100 |
400 |
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80 |
300 |
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100 |
500 |
pA |
MATCHING CHARACTERISTICS |
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µV |
Offset Voltage |
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250 |
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130 |
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150 |
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Input Bias Current2 |
TMIN–TMAX |
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400 |
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200 |
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250 |
µV |
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500 |
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300 |
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400 |
pA |
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Common-Mode Rejection3 |
TMIN–TMAX |
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600 |
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400 |
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600 |
pA |
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94 |
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110 |
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104 |
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dB |
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Power Supply Rejection4 |
TMIN–TMAX |
94 |
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104 |
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104 |
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94 |
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110 |
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110 |
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Crosstalk5 |
TMIN–TMAX |
94 |
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106 |
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106 |
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dB |
f = 10 Hz |
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RLOAD = 2 kΩ |
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150 |
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150 |
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150 |
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dB |
FREQUENCY RESPONSE |
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UNITY GAIN |
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Crossover Frequency |
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0.8 |
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0.8 |
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0.8 |
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Slew Rate, Unity Gain |
G = –1 |
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0.15 |
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0.15 |
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0.15 |
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V/µs |
Slew Rate |
TMIN–TMAX |
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0.1 |
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0.1 |
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V/µs |
INPUT IMPEDANCE |
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40 2 |
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40 2 |
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40 2 |
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MΩ pF |
Differential |
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Common-Mode |
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300 2 |
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300 2 |
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300 2 |
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GΩ pF |
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INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE |
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±13.5 |
±14 |
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±13.5 |
±14 |
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±13.5 |
±14 |
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Common-Mode Voltage |
VCM = ± 13.5 V |
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V |
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Common-Mode Rejection Ratio |
100 |
132 |
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114 |
132 |
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110 |
132 |
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dB |
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TMIN–TMAX |
98 |
128 |
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108 |
128 |
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108 |
128 |
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dB |
INPUT CURRENT NOISE |
0.1 to 10 Hz |
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3 |
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3 |
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3 |
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pA p-p |
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f = 10 Hz |
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50 |
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50 |
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50 |
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fA/√Hz |
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INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE |
0.1 to 10 Hz |
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0.5 |
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0.5 |
2.0 |
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0.5 |
2.0 |
µV p-p |
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f = 10 Hz |
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17 |
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17 |
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nV/√Hz |
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f = 1 kHz |
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15 |
22 |
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15 |
22 |
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15 |
22 |
nV/√Hz |
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OPEN-LOOP GAIN |
VO = ±12 V |
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RLOAD = 10 kΩ |
200 |
2000 |
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400 |
2000 |
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400 |
2000 |
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V/mV |
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TMIN–TMAX |
150 |
1500 |
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300 |
1500 |
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300 |
1500 |
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V/mV |
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VO = ±10 V |
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RLOAD = 2 kΩ |
200 |
1000 |
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300 |
1000 |
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200 |
1000 |
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V/mV |
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TMIN–TMAX |
150 |
1000 |
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200 |
1000 |
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100 |
1000 |
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V/mV |
–2– |
REV. C |
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AD704 |
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AD704J/A |
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AD704K |
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AD704T |
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Parameters |
Conditions |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
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OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS |
RLOAD = 10 kΩ |
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Voltage Swing |
±13 |
±14 |
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± 13 |
±14 |
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±13 |
±14 |
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TMIN–TMAX |
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V |
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Current |
Short Circuit |
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±15 |
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±15 |
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±15 |
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mA |
CAPACITIVE LOAD |
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Drive Capability |
Gain = 1 |
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10,000 |
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10,000 |
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10,000 |
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pF |
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POWER SUPPLY |
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±15 |
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±15 |
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±15 |
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Rated Performance |
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±2.0 |
±18 |
±2.0 |
±18 |
±2.0 |
±18 |
V |
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Operating Range |
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V |
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Quiescent Current |
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1.5 |
2.4 |
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1.5 |
2.4 |
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1.5 |
2.4 |
mA |
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TMIN–TMAX |
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1.6 |
2.6 |
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1.6 |
2.6 |
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1.6 |
2.6 |
mA |
TRANSISTOR COUNT |
# of Transistors |
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180 |
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180 |
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180 |
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NOTES
1Bias current specifications are guaranteed maximum at either input.
2Input bias current match is the maximum difference between corresponding inputs of all four amplifiers. 3CMRR match is the difference of ∆VOS/∆VCM between any two amplifiers, expressed in dB.
4PSRR match is the difference between ∆VOS/∆VSUPPLY for any two amplifiers, expressed in dB. 5See Figure 2a for test circuit.
All min and max specifications are guaranteed.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. C |
–3– |
AD704
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 18 V Internal Power Dissipation (25°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . See Note 2
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± VS Differential Input Voltage3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 0.7 V
Output Short-Circuit Duration (Single Input) . . . . . Indefinite Storage Temperature Range
Q . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C N, R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C
Operating Temperature Range
AD704J/K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C AD704A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C AD704T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 10 seconds) . . . . . 300°C
NOTES
1Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2Specification is for device in free air: 14-Lead Plastic Package: θJA = 150°C/W 14-Lead Cerdip Package: θJA = 110°C/W 16-Lead SOIC Package: θJA = 100°C/W 20-Terminal LCC Package: θJA = 150°C/W
3The input pins of this amplifier are protected by back-to-back diodes. If the differential voltage exceeds ±0.7 volts, external series protection resistors should be added to limit the input current to less than 25 mA.
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9k |
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1k |
– |
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+VS |
AD704 |
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PIN 4 |
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1/4 |
OUTPUT |
0.1 F |
1 F |
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INPUT* |
AD704 |
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COM |
1 F |
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+ |
2.5k |
0.1 F |
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SIGNAL |
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–VS |
AD704 |
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1k |
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PIN 11 |
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ALL 4 AMPLIFIERS ARE CONNECTED AS SHOWN
*THE SIGNAL INPUT (SUCH THAT THE AMPLIFIER’S OUTPUT IS AT MAX AMPLITUDE WITHOUT CLIPPING OR SLEW LIMITING) IS APPLIED TO ONE AMPLIFIER AT A TIME. THE OUTPUTS OF THE OTHER THREE AMPLIFIERS ARE THEN MEASURED FOR CROSSTALK.
Figure 2a. Crosstalk Test Circuit
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–80 |
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AMP4 |
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–100 |
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dB |
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AMP2 |
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AMP3 |
– |
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CROSSTALK |
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–120 |
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–140 |
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–160 |
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10 |
100 |
1k |
10k |
100k |
FREQUENCY – Hz
Figure 2b. Crosstalk vs. Frequency
Model |
Temperature Range |
Package Description |
Package Option |
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AD704JN |
0°C to 70°C |
Plastic |
N-14 |
AD704JR |
0°C to 70°C |
Small Outline (SOIC) |
R-16 |
AD704JR-/REEL |
0°C to 70°C |
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Tape and Reel |
AD704KN* |
0°C to 70°C |
Plastic |
N-14 |
AD704AN* |
–40°C to +85°C |
Plastic |
N-14 |
AD704AR |
–40°C to +85°C |
Small Outline (SOIC) |
R-16 |
AD704AR-REEL |
–40°C to +85°C |
|
Tape and Reel |
AD704SE/883B |
–55°C to +125°C |
Leadless Ceramic Chip Carrier |
E-20A |
AD704TQ/883B* |
–55°C to +125°C |
Cerdip |
Q-14 |
Chips are also available.
*Not for new designs; obsolete April 2002.
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD704 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
–4– |
REV. C |