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Low Cost |
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Analog Multiplier |
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AD633 |
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4-Quadrant Multiplication
Low Cost 8-Lead Package
Complete—No External Components Required Laser-Trimmed Accuracy and Stability
Total Error within 2% of FS
Differential High Impedance X and Y Inputs High Impedance Unity-Gain Summing Input Laser-Trimmed 10 V Scaling Reference
Multiplication, Division, Squaring
Modulation/Demodulation, Phase Detection
Voltage Controlled Amplifiers/Attenuators/Filters
8-Lead Plastic DIP (N) Package
X1 |
1 |
1 |
8 |
+VS |
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X2 |
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A |
7 |
W |
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1 |
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Y1 |
3 |
10V |
6 |
Z |
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Y2 |
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5 |
–VS |
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AD633JN/AD633AN |
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8-Lead Plastic SOIC (RN-8) Package
The AD633 is a functionally complete, four-quadrant, analog multiplier. It includes high impedance, differential X and Y inputs and a high impedance summing input (Z). The low impedance output voltage is a nominal 10 V full scale provided by a buried Zener. The AD633 is the first product to offer these features in modestly priced 8-lead plastic DIP and SOIC packages.
The AD633 is laser calibrated to a guaranteed total accuracy of 2% of full scale. Nonlinearity for the Y input is typically less than 0.1% and noise referred to the output is typically less than 100 µV rms in a 10 Hz to 10 kHz bandwidth. A 1 MHz bandwidth, 20 V/µs slew rate, and the ability to drive capacitive loads make the AD633 useful in a wide variety of applications where simplicity and cost are key concerns.
The AD633’s versatility is not compromised by its simplicity. The Z-input provides access to the output buffer amplifier, enabling the user to sum the outputs of two or more multipliers, increase the multiplier gain, convert the output voltage to a current, and configure a variety of applications.
The AD633 is available in an 8-lead plastic DIP package (N) and 8-lead SOIC (R). It is specified to operate over the 0°C to 70°C commercial temperature range (J Grade) or the –40°C to +85°C industrial temperature range (A Grade).
REV. E
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Y1 |
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1 |
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8 |
X2 |
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Y2 |
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1 |
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X1 |
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10V |
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–VS |
3 |
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A |
6 |
+VS |
Z |
4 |
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5 |
W |
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AD633JR/AD633AR |
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(X1 – X2) (Y1 |
– Y2) |
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W = |
+ Z |
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10V |
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1.The AD633 is a complete four-quadrant multiplier offered in low cost 8-lead plastic packages. The result is a product that is cost effective and easy to apply.
2.No external components or expensive user calibration are required to apply the AD633.
3.Monolithic construction and laser calibration make the device stable and reliable.
4.High (10 MΩ) input resistances make signal source loading negligible.
5.Power supply voltages can range from ± 8 V to ± 18 V. The internal scaling voltage is generated by a stable Zener diode; multiplier accuracy is essentially supply insensitive.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700 |
www.analog.com |
Fax: 781/326-8703 |
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2002 |
AD633–SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 25 C, VS = 15 V, RL ≥ 2 k )
Model |
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AD633J, AD633A |
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X − X |
Y |
− Y |
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TRANSFER FUNCTION |
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W = |
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2 )( |
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2 ) |
+ Z |
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10 V |
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Parameter |
Conditions |
Min |
Typ |
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Max |
Unit |
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MULTIPLIER PERFORMANCE |
–10 V ≤ X, Y ≤ +10 V |
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± 1 |
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2 |
% Full Scale |
Total Error |
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TMIN to TMAX |
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± 3 |
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% Full Scale |
Scale Voltage Error |
SF = 10.00 V Nominal |
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± 0.25% |
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% Full Scale |
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Supply Rejection |
VS = ± 14 V to ± 16 V |
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± 0.01 |
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% Full Scale |
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Nonlinearity, X |
X = ± 10 V, Y = +10 V |
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± 0.4 |
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1 |
% Full Scale |
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Nonlinearity, Y |
Y = ± 10 V, X = +10 V |
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± 0.1 |
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0.4 |
% Full Scale |
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X Feedthrough |
Y Nulled, X = ± 10 V |
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± 0.3 |
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1 |
% Full Scale |
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Y Feedthrough |
X Nulled, Y = ± 10 V |
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± 0.1 |
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0.4 |
% Full Scale |
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Output Offset Voltage |
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± 5 |
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50 |
mV |
DYNAMICS |
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Small Signal BW |
VO = 0.1 V rms |
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1 |
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Slew Rate |
VO = 20 V p-p |
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20 |
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V/µs |
Settling Time to 1% |
∆ VO = 20 V |
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2 |
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µs |
OUTPUT NOISE |
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µV/√Hz |
Spectral Density |
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0.8 |
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Wideband Noise |
f = 10 Hz to 5 MHz |
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1 |
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mV rms |
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f = 10 Hz to 10 kHz |
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90 |
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µV rms |
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OUTPUT |
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11 |
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Output Voltage Swing |
RL = 0 Ω |
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40 |
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Short Circuit Current |
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30 |
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mA |
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INPUT AMPLIFIERS |
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10 |
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Signal Voltage Range |
Differential |
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Offset Voltage X, Y |
Common Mode |
10 |
± 5 |
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30 |
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VCM = ± 10 V, f = 50 Hz |
60 |
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CMRR X, Y |
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80 |
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2.0 |
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Bias Current X, Y, Z |
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0.8 |
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Differential Resistance |
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10 |
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MΩ |
POWER SUPPLY |
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Supply Voltage |
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± 15 |
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Rated Performance |
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8 |
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18 |
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Operating Range |
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Supply Current |
Quiescent |
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4 |
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6 |
mA |
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Specifications shown in boldface are tested on all production units at electrical test. Results from those tests are used to calculate outgoing quality levels. All min and max specifications are guaranteed, although only those shown in boldface are tested on all production units.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1 |
± 18 V |
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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Internal Power Dissipation2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . 500 mW |
Input Voltages3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . ± 18 V |
Output Short Circuit Duration . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . Indefinite |
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . |
–65°C to +150°C |
Operating Temperature Range |
0°C to 70°C |
AD633J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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AD633A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
–40°C to +85°C |
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 60 sec) . . |
. . . . . . . 300°C |
ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . 1000 V |
NOTES
1Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied.
28-Lead Plastic DIP Package: θJA = 90°C/W; 8-Lead Small Outline Package: θJA = 155°C/W.
3For supply voltages less than ± 18 V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.
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Temperature |
Package |
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Model |
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Description |
Option |
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AD633AN |
–40°C to +85°C |
Plastic DIP |
N-8 |
AD633AR |
–40°C to +85°C |
Plastic SOIC |
RN-8 |
AD633AR-REEL |
–40°C to +85°C |
13" Tape and Reel |
RN-8 |
AD633AR-REEL7 |
–40°C to +85°C |
7" Tape and Reel |
RN-8 |
AD633JN |
0°C to 70°C |
Plastic DIP |
N-8 |
AD633JR |
0°C to 70°C |
Plastic SOIC |
RN-8 |
AD633JR-REEL |
0°C to 70°C |
13" Tape and Reel |
RN-8 |
AD633JR-REEL7 |
0°C to 70°C |
7" Tape and Reel |
RN-8 |
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–2– |
REV. E |
Typical Performance Characteristics–AD633
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0dB = 0.1V rms, RL = 2k |
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0 |
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– dB |
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CL = 1000pF |
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CL = 0dB |
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RESPONSE |
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–10 |
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OUTPUT |
–20 |
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NORMAL |
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CONNECTION |
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–30 |
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10k |
100k |
1M |
10M |
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FREQUENCY – Hz |
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TPC 1. Frequency Response
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700 |
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600 |
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– nA |
500 |
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CURRENT |
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400 |
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BIAS |
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300 |
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200 |
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–60 |
–40 |
–20 |
0 |
20 |
40 |
60 |
80 |
100 |
120 |
140 |
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TEMPERATURE – C |
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TPC 2. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature (X, Y, or Z Inputs)
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14 |
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– V |
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SIGNAL |
12 |
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OUTPUT, RL |
2k |
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NEGATIVE |
10 |
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ALL INPUTS |
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OR |
8 |
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POSITIVE |
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6 |
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PEAK |
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4 |
10 |
12 |
14 |
16 |
18 |
20 |
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8 |
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PEAK POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE SUPPLY – V |
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TPC 3. Input and Output Signal Ranges vs. Supply Voltages
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100 |
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90 |
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80 |
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70 |
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TYPICAL |
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dB |
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FOR X,Y |
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INPUTS |
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– |
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60 |
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CMRR |
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50 |
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40 |
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30 |
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20 |
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100 |
1k |
10k |
100k |
1M |
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 4. CMRR vs. Frequency
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1.5 |
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Hz |
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– V/ |
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DENSITY |
1 |
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NOISE SPECTRAL |
0.5 |
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0 |
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10 |
100 |
1k |
10k |
100k |
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FREQUENCY – Hz |
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TPC 5. Noise Spectral Density vs. Frequency
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1000 |
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Y-FEEDTHROUGH |
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– mV |
100 |
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P-P FEEDTHROUGH |
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X-FEEDTHROUGH |
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1 |
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0 |
100 |
1k |
10k |
100k |
1M |
10M |
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FREQUENCY – Hz |
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TPC 6. AC Feedthrough vs. Frequency
REV. E |
–3– |