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DACPORT Low Cost, Complete |
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μP-Compatible 8-Bit DAC |
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AD558* |
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FEATURES Complete 8-Bit DAC
Voltage Output–2 Calibrated Ranges Internal Precision Bandgap Reference Single-Supply Operation: +5 V to +15 V Full Microprocessor Interface
Fast: 1 ms Voltage Settling to 61/2 LSB
Low Power: 75 mW No User Trims
Guaranteed Monotonic Over Temperature
All Errors Specified TMIN to TMAX
Small 16-Pin DIP and 20-Pin PLCC Packages Single Laser-Wafer-Trimmed Chip for Hybrids Low Cost
MIL-STD-883 Compliant Versions Available
CONTROL |
DIGITAL INPUT DATA (BUS) |
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INPUTS |
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GND |
CS CE LSBDB0 |
DB1 |
DB2 DB3 |
DB4 DB5 |
DB6 |
DB7 |
MSB +VCC |
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I2L |
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I2L LATCHES |
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CONTROL |
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LOGIC |
LSB |
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MSB |
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8-BIT VOLTAGE-SWITCHING |
OUTPUT |
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AMP |
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CONTROL |
D-TO-A CONVERTER |
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VOUT |
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AMP |
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VOUTSENSE A |
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BAND - |
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VOUTSELECT |
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GAP |
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REFERENCE |
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AD558 |
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GND |
The AD558 DACPORT® is a complete voltage-output 8-bit digital-to-analog converter, including output amplifier, full microprocessor interface and precision voltage reference on a single monolithic chip. No external components or trims are required to interface, with full accuracy, an 8-bit data bus to an analog system.
The performance and versatility of the DACPORT is a result of several recently-developed monolithic bipolar technologies. The complete microprocessor interface and control logic is implemented with integrated injection logic (I2L), an extremely dense and low power logic structure that is process-compatible with linear bipolar fabrication. The internal precision voltage reference is the patented low voltage bandgap circuit which permits fullaccuracy performance on a single +5 V to +15 V power supply. Thin-film silicon-chromium resistors provide the stability required for guaranteed monotonic operation over the entire operating temperature range (all grades), while recent advances in laser-wafer-trimming of these thin-film resistors permit absolute calibration at the factory to within ±1 LSB; thus no user-trims for gain or offset are required. A new circuit design provides voltage settling to ±1/2 LSB for a full-scale step in 800 ns.
The AD558 is available in four performance grades. The AD558J and K are specified for use over the 0°C to +70°C temperature range, while the AD558S and T grades are specified for –55°C to +125°C operation. The “J” and “K” grades are available either in 16-pin plastic (N) or hermetic ceramic (D) DIPS. They are also available in 20-pin JEDEC standard PLCC packages. The “S” and “T” grades are available in the 16-pin hermetic ceramic DIP package.
*Protected by U.S. Patent Nos. 3,887,863; 3,685,045; 4,323,795; Patents Pending.
DACPORT is a registered trademark of Analog Devices, Inc.
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
1.The 8-bit I2L input register and fully microprocessorcompatible control logic allow the AD558 to be directly connected to 8- or 16-bit data buses and operated with standard control signals. The latch may be disabled for direct DAC interfacing.
2.The laser-trimmed on-chip SiCr thin-film resistors are calibrated for absolute accuracy and linearity at the factory. Therefore, no user trims are necessary for full rated accuracy over the operating temperature range.
3.The inclusion of a precision low voltage bandgap reference eliminates the need to specify and apply a separate reference source.
4.The voltage switching structure of the AD558 DAC section along with a high speed output amplifier and laser trimmed resistors give the user a choice of 0 V to +2.56 V or 0 V to +10 V output ranges, selectable by pin-strapping. Circuitry is
internally compensated for minimum settling time on both ranges; typically settling to ±1/2 LSB for a full-scale 2.55 volt step in 800 ns.
5.The AD558 is designed and specified to operate from a single +4.5 V to +16.5 V power supply.
6.Low digital input currents, 100 μA max, minimize bus loading. Input thresholds are TTL/low voltage CMOS compatible over the entire operating VCC range.
7.All AD558 grades are available in chip form with guaranteed specifications from +25°C to TMAX. MIL-STD-883, Class B visual inspection is standard on Analog Devices bipolar chips. Contact the factory for additional chip information.
8.The AD558 is available in versions compliant with MIL- STD-883. Refer to Analog Devices Military Products Databook or current AD558/883B data sheet for detailed specifications.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703
AD558–SPECIFICATIONS (@ TA = +258C, VCC = +5 V to +15 V unless otherwise noted)
Model |
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AD558J |
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AD558K |
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AD558S1 |
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AD558T1 |
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Min |
Typ |
Max |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Min Typ |
Max |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Units |
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RESOLUTION |
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8 |
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8 |
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8 |
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8 |
Bits |
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RELATIVE ACCURACY2 |
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0°C to +70°C |
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±1/2 |
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±1/4 |
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±1/2 |
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±1/4 |
LSB |
–55°C to +125°C |
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±3/4 |
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±3/8 |
LSB |
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OUTPUT |
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Ranges3 |
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0 to +2.56 |
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0 to +2.56 |
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0 to +2.56 |
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0 to +2.56 |
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V |
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0 to +10 |
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0 to +10 |
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0 to +10 |
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0 to +10 |
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V |
Current Source |
+5 |
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+5 |
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+5 |
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+5 |
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mA |
Sink |
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Internal Passive |
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Internal Passive |
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Internal Passive |
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Internal Passive |
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Pull-Down to Ground4 |
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Pull-Down to Ground |
Pull-Down to Ground |
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Pull-Down to Ground |
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OUTPUT SETTLING TIME5 |
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μs |
0 to 2.56 Volt Range |
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0.8 |
1.5 |
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0.8 |
1.5 |
0.8 |
1.5 |
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0.8 |
1.5 |
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0 to 10 Volt Range4 |
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2.0 |
3.0 |
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2.0 |
3.0 |
2.0 |
3.0 |
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2.0 |
3.0 |
μs |
FULL-SCALE ACCURACY6 |
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@ 25°C |
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61.5 |
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60.5 |
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61.5 |
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60.5 |
LSB |
TMIN to TMAX |
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62.5 |
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61 |
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62.5 |
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61 |
LSB |
ZERO ERROR |
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@ 25°C |
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61 |
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61/2 |
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61 |
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61/2 |
LSB |
TMIN to TMAX |
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62 |
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61 |
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62 |
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61 |
LSB |
MONOTONICITY7 |
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TMIN to TMAX |
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Guaranteed |
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Guaranteed |
Guaranteed |
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Guaranteed |
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DIGITAL INPUTS |
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TMIN to TMAX |
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±100 |
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±100 |
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±100 |
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μA |
Input Current |
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100 |
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Data Inputs, Voltage |
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Bit On-Logic “1” |
2.0 |
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2.0 |
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2.0 |
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2.0 |
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V |
Bit On-Logic “0” |
0 |
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0.8 |
0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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V |
Control Inputs, Voltage |
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On-Logic “1” |
2.0 |
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2.0 |
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2.0 |
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2.0 |
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V |
On-Logic “0” |
0 |
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0.8 |
0 |
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0.8 |
0 |
0.8 |
0 |
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0.8 |
V |
Input Capacitance |
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4 |
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4 |
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4 |
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4 |
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pF |
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TIMING8 |
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tW, Strobe Pulse Width |
200 |
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200 |
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200 |
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200 |
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TMIN to TMAX |
270 |
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270 |
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270 |
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270 |
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tDH Data Hold Time |
10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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TMIN to TMAX |
10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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tDS Data Set-Up Time |
200 |
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200 |
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200 |
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200 |
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TMIN to TMAX |
270 |
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270 |
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270 |
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270 |
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POWER SUPPLY |
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Operating Voltage Range (VCC) |
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2.56 Volt Range |
+4.5 |
+16.5 |
+4.5 |
+16.5 |
+4.5 |
+16.5 |
+4.5 |
+16.5 |
V |
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10 Volt Range |
+11.4 |
+16.5 |
+11.4 |
+16.5 |
+11.4 |
+16.5 |
+11.4 |
+16.5 |
V |
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Current (ICC) |
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15 |
25 |
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15 |
25 |
15 |
25 |
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15 |
25 |
mA |
Rejection Ratio |
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0.03 |
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0.03 |
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0.03 |
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0.03 |
%/% |
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POWER DISSIPATION, VCC = 5 V |
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75 |
125 |
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125 |
75 |
125 |
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75 |
125 |
mW |
VCC = 15 V |
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225 |
375 |
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225 |
375 |
225 |
375 |
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225 |
375 |
mW |
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE |
0 |
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+70 |
0 |
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+70 |
–55 |
+125 |
–55 |
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+125 |
°C |
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NOTES
1The AD558 S & T grades are available processed and screened lo MIL-STD-883 Class B. Consult Analog Devices’ Military Databook for details.
2Relative Accuracy is defined as the deviation of the code transition points from the ideal transfer point on a straight line from the offset to the full scale of the device. See “Measuring Offset Error”.
3Operation of the 0 volt to 10 volt output range requires a minimum supply voltage of +11.4 volts. 4Passive pull-down resistance is 2 kΩ for 2.56 volt range, 10 kΩ for 10 volt range.
5Settling time is specified for a positive-going full-scale step to ± 1/2 LSB. Negative-going steps to zero are slower, but can be improved with an external pull-down. 6The full range output voltage for the 2.56 range is 2.55 V and is guaranteed with a +5 V supply, for the 10 V range, it is 9.960 V guaranteed with a +15 V supply. 7A monotonic converter has a maximum differential linearity error of ± 1 LSB.
8See Figure 7.
Specifications shown in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2– |
REV. A |
AD558
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
VCC to Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 V to +18 V Digital Inputs (Pins 1–10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 V to +7.0 V
VOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite Short to Ground Momentary Short to VCC
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW Storage Temperature Range
N/P (Plastic) Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –25°C to +100°C D (Ceramic) Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C
Thermal Resistance
Junction to Ambient/Junction to Case
D (Ceramic) Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100°C/W/30°C/W N/P (Plastic) Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140°C/W/55°C/W
*Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
AD558 METALIZATION PHOTOGRAPH
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
(LSB) DB0 |
1 |
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16 |
VOUT |
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DB1 |
2 |
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15 |
VOUT SENSE |
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DB2 |
3 |
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14 |
VOUT SELECT |
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DB3 |
4 |
AD558 13 |
GND |
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DB4 |
5 |
TOP VIEW |
12 |
GND |
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(Not to Scale) |
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DB5 |
6 |
11 |
+VCC |
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DB6 |
7 |
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10 |
CS |
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(MSB) DB7 |
8 |
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9 |
CE |
Figure 1a. AD558 Pin Configuration (DIP)
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(LSB) |
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OUT |
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SENSE |
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DB1 |
NC |
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OUT |
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DB0 |
V |
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V |
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3 |
2 |
1 |
20 |
19 |
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VOUTSELECT |
DB2 |
4 |
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18 |
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DB3 |
5 |
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AD558 |
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17 |
GND |
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NC |
6 |
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TOP VIEW |
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16 |
NC |
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DB4 |
7 |
(Not to Scale) |
15 |
GND |
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DB5 |
8 |
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14 |
+VCC |
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9 |
10 |
11 12 |
13 |
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DB6 |
DB7 |
NC |
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CE |
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CS |
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(MSB) |
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NC = NO CONNECT |
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Figure 1b. AD558 Pin Configuration (PLCC and LCC)
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Relative Accuracy |
Full-Scale |
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Error Max |
Error, Max |
Package |
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Model1 |
Temperature |
TMIN to TMAX |
TMIN to TMAX |
Option2 |
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AD558JN |
0°C to +70°C |
±1/2 LSB |
±2.5 LSB |
Plastic (N-16) |
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AD558JP |
0°C to +70°C |
±1/2 LSB |
±2.5 LSB |
PLCC (P-20A) |
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AD558JD |
0°C to +70°C |
±1/2 LSB |
±2.5 LSB |
TO-116 (D-16) |
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AD558KN |
0°C to +70°C |
±1/4 LSB |
±1 LSB |
Plastic (N-16) |
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AD558KP |
0°C to +70°C |
±1/4 LSB |
±1 LSB |
PLCC (P-20A) |
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AD558KD |
0°C to +70°C |
±1/4 LSB |
±1 LSB |
TO-116 (D-16) |
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AD558SD |
–55°C to +125°C |
±3/4 LSB |
±2.5 LSB |
TO-116 (D-16) |
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AD558TD |
–55°C to +125°C |
±3/8 LSB |
±1 LSB |
TO-116 (D-16) |
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NOTES
1For details on grade and package offerings screened in accordance with MIL-STD-883, refer to the Analog Devices Military Products Databook or current AD558/883B data sheet.
2D = Ceramic DIP; N = Plastic DIP; P = Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier.
REV. A |
–3– |