Analog Devices AD549SH-883B, AD549SH, AD549LH, AD549KH, AD549JH Datasheet

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0 (0)

a

Ultralow Input Bias Current

Operational Amplifier

 

 

AD549*

FEATURES

Ultralow Bias Current: 60 fA max (AD549L) 250 fA max (AD549J)

Input Bias Current Guaranteed Over Common-Mode Voltage Range

Low Offset Voltage: 0.25 mV max (AD549K) 1.00 mV max (AD549J)

Low Offset Drift: 5 mV/8C max (AD549K) 20 mV/8C max (AD549J)

Low Power: 700 mA max Supply Current

Low Input Voltage Noise: 4 mV p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz

MIL-STD-883B Parts Available

APPLICATIONS Electrometer Amplifiers Photodiode Preamp

pH Electrode Buffer

Vacuum lon Gage Measurement

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

GUARD PIN, CONNECTED TO CASE

 

NC

 

 

OFFSET NULL

8

V+

 

1

AD549

7

 

 

 

INVERTING 2

 

6

OUTPUT

INPUT

 

 

 

3

 

5

 

NONINVERTING

4

OFFSET

NULL

INPUT

V–

 

 

 

 

 

1

10kΩ

5

 

 

 

 

 

4

–15V

 

VOS TRIM

 

 

NC = NO CONNECTION

 

 

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The AD549 is a monolithic electrometer operational amplifier with very low input bias current. Input offset voltage and input offset voltage drift are laser trimmed for precision performance. The AD549’s ultralow input current is achieved with “Topgate” JFET technology, a process development exclusive to Analog Devices. This technology allows the fabrication of extremely low input current JFETs compatible with a standard junctionisolated bipolar process. The 1015 Ω common-mode impedance, a result of the bootstrapped input stage, insures that the input current is essentially independent of common-mode voltage.

The AD549 is suited for applications requiring very low input current and low input offset voltage. It excels as a preamp for a wide variety of current output transducers such as photodiodes, photomultiplier tubes, or oxygen sensors. The AD549 can also be used as a precision integrator or low droop sample and hold. The AD549 is pin compatible with standard FET and electrometer op amps, allowing designers to upgrade the performance of present systems at little additional cost.

The AD549 is available in a TO-99 hermetic package. The case is connected to Pin 8 so that the metal case can be independently connected to a point at the same potential as the input terminals, minimizing stray leakage to the case.

*Protected by Patent No. 4,639,683.

REV. A

Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.

The AD549 is available in four performance grades. The J, K, and L versions are rated over the commercial temperature range 0°C to +70°C. The S grade is specified over the military temperature range of –55°C to +125°C and is available processed to MIL-STD-883B, Rev C. Extended reliability PLUS screening is also available. Plus screening includes 168-hour burn-in, as well as other environmental and physical tests derived from MIL-STD-883B, Rev C.

PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

1.The AD549’s input currents are specified, 100% tested and guaranteed after the device is warmed up. Input current is guaranteed over the entire common-mode input voltage range.

2.The AD549’s input offset voltage and drift are laser trimmed to 0.25 mV and 5 μV/°C (AD549K), 1 mV and 20 μV/°C (AD549J).

3.A maximum quiescent supply current of 700 μA minimizes heating effects on input current and offset voltage.

4.AC specifications include 1 MHz unity gain bandwidth and 3 V/μs slew rate. Settling time for a 10 V input step is 5 μs to 0.01%.

5.The AD549 is an improved replacement for the AD515, OPA104, and 3528.

One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703

AD549–SPECIFICATIONS (@ +258C and VS = +15 V dc, unless otherwise noted)

Model

 

AD549J

 

 

AD549K

 

 

AD549L

 

 

AD549S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Min

Typ

Max

Min

Typ

Max

Min

Typ

Max

Min

Typ

Max

Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT BIAS CURRENT1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Either Input, VCM = 0 V

 

150

250

 

75

100

 

40

60

 

75

100

fA

Either Input, VCM = ±10 V

 

150

250

 

75

100

 

40

60

 

75

100

fA

Either Input at TMAX,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCM = 0 V

 

11

 

 

4.2

 

 

2.8

 

 

420

 

pA

Offset Current

 

50

 

 

30

 

 

20

 

 

30

 

fA

Offset Current at TMAX

 

2.2

 

 

1.3

 

 

0.85

 

 

125

 

pA

INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Initial Offset

 

0.5

1.0

 

0.15

0.25

 

0.3

0.5

 

0.3

0.5

mV

Offset at TMAX

 

 

1.9

 

 

0.4

 

 

0.9

 

 

2.0

mV

vs. Temperature

 

10

20

 

2

5

 

5

10

 

10

15

mV/°C

vs. Supply

 

32

100

 

10

32

 

10

32

 

10

32

mV/V

vs. Supply, TMIN to TMAX

 

32

100

 

10

32

 

10

32

 

32

50

mV/V

Long-Term Offset Stability

 

15

 

 

15

 

 

15

 

 

15

 

mV/Month

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz

 

4

 

 

4

6

 

4

 

 

4

 

mV p-p

f = 10 Hz

 

90

 

 

90

 

 

90

 

 

90

 

nV/Ö

Hz

 

f = 100 Hz

 

60

 

 

60

 

 

60

 

 

60

 

nV/Ö

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hz

f = 1 kHz

 

35

 

 

35

 

 

35

 

 

35

 

nV/Ö

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hz

f = 10 kHz

 

35

 

 

35

 

 

35

 

 

35

 

nV/Ö

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT CURRENT NOISE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz

 

0.7

 

 

0.5

 

 

0.36

 

 

0.5

 

fA rms

f = 1 kHz

 

0.22

 

 

0.16

 

 

0.11

 

 

0.16

 

fA/Ö

Hz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT IMPEDANCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Differential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VDIFF = ±1

 

1013i1

 

 

1013i1

 

 

1013i1

 

 

1013i1

 

WipF

Common Mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCM = ±10

 

1015i0.8

 

 

1015i0.8

 

 

1015i0.8

 

 

1015i0.8

 

WipF

OPEN-LOOP GAIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VO @ ±10 V, RL = 10 k

300

1000

 

300

1000

 

300

1000

 

300

1000

 

V/mV

VO @ ±10 V, RL = 10 k,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TMIN to TMAX

300

800

 

300

800

 

300

800

 

300

800

 

V/mV

VO = ±10 V, RL = 2 k

100

250

 

100

250

 

100

250

 

100

250

 

V/mV

VO = ±10 V, RL = 2 k,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TMIN to TMAX

80

200

 

80

200

 

80

200

 

25

150

 

V/mV

INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Differential3

 

 

±20

 

 

±20

 

 

±20

 

 

±20

V

Common-Mode Voltage

–10

 

+10

–10

 

+10

–10

 

+10

–10

 

+10

V

Common-Mode Rejection Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V = +10 V, –10 V

80

90

 

90

100

 

90

100

 

90

100

 

dB

TMIN to TMAX

76

80

 

80

90

 

80

90

 

80

90

 

dB

OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voltage @ RL = 10 k,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TMIN to TMAX

–12

 

+12

–12

 

+12

–12

 

+12

–12

 

+12

V

Voltage @ RL = 2 k,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TMIN to TMAX

–10

 

+10

–10

 

+10

–10

 

+10

–10

 

+10

V

Short Circuit Current

15

20

35

15

20

35

15

20

35

15

20

35

mA

TMIN to TMAX

9

 

 

9

 

 

9

 

 

6

 

 

mA

Load Capacitance Stability

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G = +1

 

4000

 

 

4000

 

 

4000

 

 

4000

 

pF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FREQUENCY RESPONSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unity Gain, Small Signal

0.7

1.0

 

0.7

1.0

 

0.7

1.0

 

0.7

1.0

 

MHz

Full Power Response

 

50

 

 

50

 

 

50

 

 

50

 

kHz

Slew Rate

2

3

 

2

3

 

2

3

 

2

3

 

V/ms

Settling Time, 0.1%

 

4.5

 

 

4.5

 

 

4.5

 

 

4.5

 

ms

0.01%

 

5

 

 

5

 

 

5

 

 

5

 

ms

Overload Recovery,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50% Overdrive, G = –1

 

2

 

 

2

 

 

2

 

 

2

 

ms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

–2–

REV. A

Analog Devices AD549SH-883B, AD549SH, AD549LH, AD549KH, AD549JH Datasheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AD549

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Model

 

AD549J

 

 

AD549K

 

 

AD549L

 

AD549S

 

 

 

 

 

Min

Typ

Max

Min

Typ

Max

Min

Typ

Max

Min Typ

Max

 

Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER SUPPLY

 

±15

 

 

±15

 

 

±15

 

±15

 

 

 

 

Rated Performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

Operating

65

 

618

65

 

618

65

 

618

65

618

 

V

Quiescent Current

 

0.60

0.70

 

0.60

0.70

 

0.60

0.70

0.60

0.70

 

mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMPERATURE RANGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°C

Operating, Rated Performance

0

 

+70

0

 

+70

0

 

+70

–55

+125

 

Storage

–65

 

+150

–65

 

+150

–65

 

+150

–65

+150

 

°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PACKAGE OPTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TO-99 (H-08A)

 

AD549JH

 

 

AD549KH

 

 

AD549LH

 

AD549SH, AD549SH/883B

 

Chips

 

AD549JChips

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTES

1Bias current specifications are guaranteed after 5 minutes of operation at TA = +25°C. Bias current increases by a factor of 2.3 for every 10°C rise in temperature. 2Input offset voltage specifications are guaranteed after 5 minutes of operation at T A = +25°C.

3Defined as max continuous voltage between the inputs such that neither input exceeds ± 10 V from ground. Specifications subject to change without notice.

All min and max specifications are guaranteed. Specifications in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. Results from those tests are used to calculate outgoing quality levels.

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1

Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±18 V

Internal Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .500 mW Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±18 V2

Output Short Circuit Duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +VS and –VS Storage Temperature Range (H) . . . . . . . . . .–65°C to +125°C Operating Temperature Range

AD549J (K, L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C AD549S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 60 sec) . . . . . . . . +300°C

NOTES

1Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

2For supply voltages less than ± 18 V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.

METALIZATION PHOTOGRAPH

Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). Contact factory for latest dimensions.

CAUTION

ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD549 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.

WARNING!

ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE

REV. A

–3–

AD549–Typical Characteristics

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± V

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+VIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGEINPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

–VIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

10

15

20

 

0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE ± V

Figure 1. Input Voltage Range vs. Supply Voltage

– µA

800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QUIESCENT

600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AMPLIFIER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

5

10

15

20

 

 

 

SUPPLY VOLTAGE ± V

 

 

Figure 4. Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage

– V/mV

3000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-LOOP GAIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPEN

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

–55

–25

5

35

65

95

125

TEMPERATURE – °C

Figure 7. Open-Loop Gain vs. Temperature

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+25°C

 

 

 

 

+VOUT

 

 

 

 

 

RL = 10k

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

–VOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

10

15

20

 

0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE ± V

Figure 2. Output Voltage

Swing vs. Supply Voltage

 

120

– dB

 

RATIO

110

REJECTION

100

 

-MODE

90

COMMON

80

 

 

70

–15 –10 0 +10 +15 INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE – V

Figure 5. CMRR vs. Input

Common-Mode Voltage

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

| – µV

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

|V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

 

 

 

 

 

WARM-UP TIME – Minutes

 

 

 

 

Figure 8. Change in Offset

Voltage vs. Warm-Up Time

p-p

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VS = ±15 VOLTS

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

1k

 

 

 

10k

100k

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

LOAD RESISTANCE – Ω

Figure 3. Output Voltage

Swing vs. Load Resistance

– V/mV

3000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-LOOP GAIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPEN

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

5

10

15

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLY VOLTAGE ± V

 

 

 

 

Figure 6. Open-Loop Gain vs.

 

 

 

 

Supply Voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– fA

45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

–10

–5

0

 

5

 

10

 

COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE ± V

Figure 9. Input Bias Current vs. Common-Mode Voltage

–4–

REV. A

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