a 2.5 V to 5.5 V, 115 A, Parallel Interface
Single Voltage-Output 8-/10-/12-Bit DACs
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341*
FEATURES
AD5330: Single 8-Bit DAC in 20-Lead TSSOP AD5331: Single 10-Bit DAC in 20-Lead TSSOP AD5340: Single 12-Bit DAC in 24-Lead TSSOP AD5341: Single 12-Bit DAC in 20-Lead TSSOP
Low Power Operation: 115 A @ 3 V, 140 A @ 5 V
Power-Down to 80 nA @ 3 V, 200 nA @ 5 V via PD Pin 2.5 V to 5.5 V Power Supply
Double-Buffered Input Logic
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design Over All Codes Buffered/Unbuffered Reference Input Options
Output Range: 0–VREF or 0–2 VREF Power-On Reset to Zero Volts
Simultaneous Update of DAC Outputs via LDAC Pin Asynchronous CLR Facility
Low Power Parallel Data Interface
On-Chip Rail-to-Rail Output Buffer Amplifiers Temperature Range: –40 C to +105 C
APPLICATIONS
Portable Battery-Powered Instruments
Digital Gain and Offset Adjustment
Programmable Voltage and Current Sources
Programmable Attenuators
Industrial Process Control
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341 are single 8-, 10-, and 12-bit DACs. They operate from a 2.5 V to 5.5 V supply consuming just 115 µA at 3 V, and feature a power-down mode that further reduces the current to 80 nA. These devices incorporate an on-chip output buffer that can drive the output to both supply rails, while the AD5330, AD5340, and AD5341 allow a choice of buffered or unbuffered reference input.
The AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341 have a parallel interface. CS selects the device and data is loaded into the input registers on the rising edge of WR.
The GAIN pin allows the output range to be set at 0 V to VREF or 0 V to 2 × VREF.
Input data to the DACs is double-buffered, allowing simultaneous update of multiple DACs in a system using the LDAC pin.
An asynchronous CLR input is also provided, which resets the contents of the Input Register and the DAC Register to all zeros. These devices also incorporate a power-on reset circuit that ensures that the DAC output powers on to 0 V and remains there until valid data is written to the device.
The AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341 are available in Thin Shrink Small Outline Packages (TSSOP).
AD5330 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
(Other Diagrams Inside)
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VREF |
VDD |
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POWER-ON |
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AD5330 |
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RESET |
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BUF |
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GAIN |
INPUT |
DAC |
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DB |
REGISTER |
REGISTER |
8-BIT |
BUFFER |
V |
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OUT |
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. 7 |
INTER- |
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DB0 |
FACE |
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LOGIC |
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CS |
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WR |
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CLR |
RESET |
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POWER-DOWN |
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LOGIC |
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LDAC |
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PD |
GND |
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*Protected by U.S. Patent Number 5,969,657; other patents pending.
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700 |
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com |
Fax: 781/326-8703 |
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2000 |
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341–SPECIFICATIONS
(VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V, VREF = 2 V. RL = 2 k to GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; all specifications TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter1 |
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B Version2 |
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Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
Conditions/Comments |
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DC PERFORMANCE3, 4 |
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AD5330 |
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Resolution |
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8 |
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Bits |
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Relative Accuracy |
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±0.15 |
±1 |
LSB |
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Differential Nonlinearity |
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±0.02 |
±0.25 |
LSB |
Guaranteed Monotonic By Design Over All Codes |
AD5331 |
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Resolution |
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10 |
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Bits |
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Relative Accuracy |
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±0.5 |
±4 |
LSB |
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Differential Nonlinearity |
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±0.05 |
±0.5 |
LSB |
Guaranteed Monotonic By Design Over All Codes |
AD5340/AD5341 |
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Resolution |
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12 |
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Bits |
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Relative Accuracy |
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±2 |
±16 |
LSB |
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Differential Nonlinearity |
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±0.2 |
±1 |
LSB |
Guaranteed Monotonic By Design Over All Codes |
Offset Error |
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±0.4 |
±3 |
% of FSR |
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Gain Error |
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±0.15 |
±1 |
% of FSR |
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Lower Deadband5 |
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10 |
60 |
mV |
Lower Deadband Exists Only if Offset Error Is Negative |
Upper Deadband |
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10 |
60 |
mV |
VDD = 5 V. Upper Deadband Exists Only if VREF = VDD |
Offset Error Drift6 |
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–12 |
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ppm of FSR/°C |
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Gain Error Drift6 |
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–5 |
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ppm of FSR/°C |
∆VDD = ±10% |
DC Power Supply Rejection Ratio6 |
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–60 |
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dB |
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DAC REFERENCE INPUT6 |
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VREF Input Range |
1 |
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VDD |
V |
Buffered Reference (AD5330, AD5340, and AD5341) |
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0.25 |
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VDD |
V |
Unbuffered Reference |
VREF Input Impedance |
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>10 |
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MΩ |
Buffered Reference (AD5330, AD5340, and AD5341) |
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180 |
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kΩ |
Unbuffered Reference. Gain = 1, Input Impedance = RDAC |
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90 |
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kΩ |
Unbuffered Reference. Gain = 2, Input Impedance = RDAC |
Reference Feedthrough |
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–90 |
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dB |
Frequency = 10 kHz |
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OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS6 |
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Minimum Output Voltage4, 7 |
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0.001 |
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V min |
Rail-to-Rail Operation |
Maximum Output Voltage4, 7 |
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VDD–0.001 |
V max |
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DC Output Impedance |
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0.5 |
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Ω |
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Short Circuit Current |
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25 |
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mA |
VDD = 5 V |
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15 |
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mA |
VDD = 3 V |
Power-Up Time |
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2.5 |
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µs |
Coming Out of Power-Down Mode. VDD = 5 V |
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5 |
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µs |
Coming Out of Power-Down Mode. VDD = 3 V |
LOGIC INPUTS6 |
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±1 |
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µA |
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Input Current |
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VDD = 5 V ± 10% |
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VIL, Input Low Voltage |
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0.8 |
V |
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0.6 |
V |
VDD = 3 V ± 10% |
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0.5 |
V |
VDD = 2.5 V |
VIH, Input High Voltage |
2.4 |
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V |
VDD = 5 V ± 10% |
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2.1 |
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V |
VDD = 3 V ± 10% |
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2.0 |
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V |
VDD = 2.5 V |
Pin Capacitance |
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3 |
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pF |
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POWER REQUIREMENTS |
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VDD |
2.5 |
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5.5 |
V |
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IDD (Normal Mode) |
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µA |
DACs active and excluding load currents. Unbuffered |
VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V |
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140 |
250 |
Reference. VIH = VDD, VIL = GND. |
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VDD = 2.5 V to 3.6 V |
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115 |
200 |
µA |
IDD increases by 50 µA at VREF > VDD – 100 mV. |
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In Buffered Mode extra current is (5 + VREF/RDAC) µA, |
IDD (Power-Down Mode) |
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where RDAC is the resistance of the resistor string. |
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µA |
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VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V |
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0.2 |
1 |
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VDD = 2.5 V to 3.6 V |
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0.08 |
1 |
µA |
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NOTES
1See Terminology section.
2Temperature range: B Version: –40°C to +105°C; typical specifications are at 25°C.
3Linearity is tested using a reduced code range: AD5330 (Code 8 to 255); AD5331 (Code 28 to 1023); AD5340/AD5341 (Code 115 to 4095). 4DC specifications tested with output unloaded.
5This corresponds to x codes. x = Deadband voltage/LSB size. 6Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
7In order for the amplifier output to reach its minimum voltage, Offset Error must be negative. In order for the amplifier output to reach its maximum voltage, VREF = VDD and “Offset plus Gain” Error must be positive.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2– |
REV. 0 |
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AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341 |
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1 (VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V. RL = 2 k to GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; all specifications TMIN to TMAX |
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AC CHARACTERISTICS |
unless otherwise noted.) |
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Parameter2 |
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B Version3 |
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Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
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Conditions/Comments |
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Output Voltage Settling Time |
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s |
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VREF = 2 V. See Figure 20 |
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AD5330 |
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6 |
8 |
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1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (40 H to C0 H) |
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AD5331 |
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7 |
9 |
s |
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1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (100 H to 300 H) |
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AD5340 |
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8 |
10 |
s |
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1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (400 H to C00 H) |
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AD5341 |
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8 |
10 |
s |
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1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (400 H to C00 H) |
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Slew Rate |
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0.7 |
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V/ s |
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Major Code Transition Glitch Energy |
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6 |
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nV-s |
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1 LSB Change Around Major Carry |
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Digital Feedthrough |
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0.5 |
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nV-s |
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VREF = 2 V ± 0.1 V p-p. Unbuffered Mode |
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Multiplying Bandwidth |
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200 |
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kHz |
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Total Harmonic Distortion |
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–70 |
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dB |
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VREF = 2.5 V ± 0.1 V p-p. Frequency = 10 kHz |
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NOTES
1Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
2See Terminology section.
3Temperature range: B Version: –40°C to +105°C; typical specifications are at 25°C.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1, 2, 3 (VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V, All specifications TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter |
Limit at TMIN, TMAX |
Unit |
Condition/Comments |
t1 |
0 |
ns min |
CS to WR Setup Time |
t2 |
0 |
ns min |
CS to WR Hold Time |
t3 |
20 |
ns min |
WR Pulsewidth |
t4 |
5 |
ns min |
Data, GAIN, BUF, HBEN Setup Time |
t5 |
4.5 |
ns min |
Data, GAIN, BUF, HBEN Hold Time |
t6 |
5 |
ns min |
Synchronous Mode. WR Falling to LDAC Falling. |
t7 |
5 |
ns min |
Synchronous Mode. LDAC Falling to WR Rising. |
t8 |
4.5 |
ns min |
Synchronous Mode. WR Rising to LDAC Rising. |
t9 |
5 |
ns min |
Asynchronous Mode. LDAC Rising to WR Rising. |
t10 |
4.5 |
ns min |
Asynchronous Mode. WR Rising to LDAC Falling. |
t11 |
20 |
ns min |
LDAC Pulsewidth |
t12 |
20 |
ns min |
CLR Pulsewidth |
t13 |
50 |
ns min |
Time Between WR Cycles |
NOTES
1Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
2All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2. 3See Figure 1.
t1 |
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t2 |
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CS
t3 t13
WR |
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t5 |
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DATA, |
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t4 |
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GAIN, |
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BUF, |
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HBEN |
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t8 |
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t6 |
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t7 |
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LDAC1 |
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t9 t10 t11
LDAC2
t12
CLR
NOTES:
1SYNCHRONOUS LDAC UPDATE MODE
2ASYNCHRONOUS LDAC UPDATE MODE
Figure 1. Parallel Interface Timing Diagram
REV. 0 |
–3– |
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
(TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
VDD to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . |
. –0.3 V to +7 V |
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Digital Input Voltage to GND . . |
. . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 |
V |
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Digital Output Voltage to GND |
. . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 |
V |
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Reference Input Voltage to GND |
. . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 |
V |
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VOUT to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 |
V |
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Operating Temperature Range |
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–40°C to +105°C |
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Industrial (B Version) . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . |
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Storage Temperature Range . . . |
. . . . . . . . . |
–65°C to +150°C |
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Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . 150°C |
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TSSOP Package |
(TJ max – TA)/θJA mW |
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Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . |
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θJA Thermal Impedance (20-Lead TSSOP) |
. . . . . 143°C/W |
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θJA Thermal Impedance (24-Lead TSSOP) |
. . . . . 128°C/W |
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θJA Thermal Impedance (20-Lead TSSOP) |
. . . . . . 45°C/W |
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θJC Thermal Impedance (24-Lead TSSOP) |
. . . . . . 42°C/W |
Reflow Soldering |
220 +5/–0°C |
Peak Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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Time at Peak Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . |
10 sec to 40 sec |
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ORDERING GUIDE
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Package |
Model |
Temperature Range |
Package Description |
Option |
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AD5330BRU |
–40°C to +105°C |
TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) |
RU-20 |
AD5331BRU |
–40°C to +105°C |
TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) |
RU-20 |
AD5340BRU |
–40°C to +105°C |
TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) |
RU-24 |
AD5341BRU |
–40°C to +105°C |
TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) |
RU-20 |
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
–4– |
REV. 0 |
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341
AD5330 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM |
AD5330 PIN CONFIGURATION |
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VREF |
VDD |
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POWER-ON |
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AD5330 |
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RESET |
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BUF |
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GAIN |
INPUT |
DAC |
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DB |
REGISTER |
REGISTER |
8-BIT |
BUFFER |
VOUT |
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. 7 |
INTER- |
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DAC |
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DB0 |
FACE |
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LOGIC |
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CS |
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WR |
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CLR |
RESET |
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POWER-DOWN |
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LOGIC |
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LDAC |
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PD |
GND |
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DB7 |
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BUF |
1 |
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20 |
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DB6 |
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NC |
2 |
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19 |
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VREF |
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DB5 |
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3 |
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18 |
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VOUT |
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DB4 |
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4 |
8-BIT |
17 |
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GND |
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DB3 |
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5 |
AD5330 |
16 |
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CS |
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TOP VIEW |
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DB2 |
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6 |
15 |
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(Not to Scale) |
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DB1 |
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WR |
7 |
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14 |
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GAIN |
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DB0 |
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8 |
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13 |
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VDD |
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CLR |
9 |
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12 |
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PD |
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LDAC |
10 |
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11 |
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NC = NO CONNECT
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AD5330 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS |
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Pin |
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No. |
Mnemonic |
Function |
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1 |
BUF |
Buffer Control Pin. This pin controls whether the reference input to the DAC is buffered or unbuffered. |
2 |
NC |
No Connect. |
3 |
VREF |
Reference Input. |
4 |
VOUT |
Output of DAC. Buffered output with rail-to-rail operation. |
5 |
GND |
Ground reference point for all circuitry on the part. |
6 |
CS |
Active Low Chip Select Input. This is used in conjunction with WR to write data to the parallel interface. |
7 |
WR |
Active Low Write Input. This is used in conjunction with CS to write data to the parallel interface. |
8 |
GAIN |
Gain Control Pin. This controls whether the output range from the DAC is 0–VREF or 0–2 VREF. |
9 |
CLR |
Asynchronous active low control input that clears all input registers and DAC registers to zero. |
10 |
LDAC |
Active low control input that updates the DAC registers with the contents of the input registers. |
11 |
PD |
Power-Down Pin. This active low control pin puts the DAC into power-down mode. |
12 |
VDD |
Power Supply Input. These parts can operate from 2.5 V to 5.5 V and the supply should be decoupled |
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with a 10 F capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 F capacitor to GND. |
13–20 |
DB0–DB7 |
Eight Parallel Data Inputs. DB7 is the MSB of these eight bits. |
REV. 0 |
–5– |
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341
AD5331 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM |
AD5331 PIN CONFIGURATION |
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VREF |
VDD |
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DB8 |
1 |
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20 |
DB7 |
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POWER-ON |
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AD5331 |
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DB9 |
2 |
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19 |
DB6 |
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RESET |
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VREF |
3 |
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18 |
DB5 |
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BUF |
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VOUT |
4 |
10-BIT |
17 |
DB4 |
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INPUT |
DAC |
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GND |
5 |
16 |
DB3 |
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AD5331 |
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DB |
REGISTER |
REGISTER |
10-BIT |
BUFFER |
VOUT |
CS |
6 |
TOP VIEW |
15 |
DB |
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2 |
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. 9 |
INTER- |
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DAC |
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(Not to Scale) |
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DB0 |
FACE |
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WR 7 |
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14 |
DB1 |
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LOGIC |
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GAIN |
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DB0 |
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WR |
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CLR |
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12 |
VDD |
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LDAC 10 |
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PD |
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RESET |
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CLR |
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LOGIC |
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LDAC |
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PD |
GND |
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AD5331 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS |
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Pin |
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No. |
Mnemonic |
Function |
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1 |
DB8 |
Parallel Data Input. |
2 |
DB9 |
Most Significant Bit of Parallel Data Input. |
3 |
VREF |
Unbuffered Reference Input. |
4 |
VOUT |
Output of DAC. Buffered output with rail-to-rail operation. |
5 |
GND |
Ground reference point for all circuitry on the part. |
6 |
CS |
Active Low Chip Select Input. This is used in conjunction with WR to write data to the parallel interface. |
7 |
WR |
Active Low Write Input. This is used in conjunction with CS to write data to the parallel interface. |
8 |
GAIN |
Gain Control Pin. This controls whether the output range from the DAC is 0–VREF or 0–2 VREF. |
9 |
CLR |
Active low control input that clears all input registers and DAC registers to zero. |
10 |
LDAC |
Active low control input that updates the DAC registers with the contents of the input registers. |
11 |
PD |
Power-Down Pin. This active low control pin puts the DAC into power-down mode. |
12 |
VDD |
Power Supply Input. These parts can operate from 2.5 V to 5.5 V and the supply should be decoupled |
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with a 10 F capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 F capacitor to GND. |
13–20 |
DB0–DB7 |
Eight Parallel Data Inputs. |
–6– |
REV. 0 |