MC74HC138A
1-of-8 Decoder/
Demultiplexer
High±Performance Silicon±Gate CMOS
The MC74HC138A is identical in pinout to the LS138. The device inputs are compatible with standard CMOS outputs; with pullup resistors, they are compatible with LSTTL outputs.
The HC138A decodes a three±bit Address to one±of±eight active±low outputs. This device features three Chip Select inputs, two active±low and one active±high to facilitate the demultiplexing, cascading, and chip±selecting functions. The demultiplexing function is accomplished by using the Address inputs to select the desired device output; one of the Chip Selects is used as a data input while the other Chip Selects are held in their active states.
•Output Drive Capability: 10 LSTTL Loads
•Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS and TTL
•Operating Voltage Range: 2.0 to 6.0 V
•Low Input Current: 1.0 μA
•High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices
•In Compliance with the Requirements Defined by JEDEC Standard No. 7A
•Chip Complexity: 100 FETs or 29 Equivalent Gates
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LOGIC DIAGRAM |
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A0 |
1 |
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15 |
Y0 |
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ADDRESS |
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2 |
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14 |
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A1 |
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Y1 |
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INPUTS |
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13 |
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3 |
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Y2 |
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A2 |
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12 |
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Y3 |
ACTIVE±LOW |
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11 |
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Y4 |
OUTPUTS |
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10 |
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Y5 |
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9 |
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Y6 |
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7 |
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Y7 |
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CHIP± |
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CS1 |
6 |
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PIN 16 = VCC |
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CS2 |
4 |
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SELECT |
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PIN 8 = GND |
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INPUTS |
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CS3 |
5 |
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FUNCTION TABLE |
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Inputs |
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Outputs |
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CS1CS2 CS3 |
A2 A1 A0 |
Y0 Y1 Y2 |
Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 |
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X X H |
X X X |
H H H H H H H H |
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X H X |
X X X |
H H H H H H H H |
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L X X |
X X X |
H H H H H H H H |
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H L L |
L L L |
L H H H H H H H |
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H L L |
L L H |
H L H H H H H H |
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H L L |
L H L |
H H L H H H H H |
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H L L |
L H H |
H H H L H H H H |
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H L L |
H L L |
H H H H L H H H |
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H L L |
H L H |
H H H H H L H H |
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H L L |
H H L |
H H H H H H L H |
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H L L |
H H H |
H H H H H H H L |
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H = high level (steady state); L = low level (steady state); X = don't care
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MARKING |
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DIAGRAMS |
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16 |
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PDIP±16 |
MC74HC138AN |
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N SUFFIX |
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16 |
AWLYYWW |
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CASE 648 |
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1 |
1 |
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16 |
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SO±16 |
HC138A |
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D SUFFIX |
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16 |
AWLYWW |
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CASE 751B |
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1 |
1 |
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16 |
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TSSOP±16 |
HC |
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16 |
DT SUFFIX |
138A |
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CASE 948F |
ALYW |
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1 |
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1 |
A = Assembly Location
WL = Wafer Lot
YY = Year
WW = Work Week
PIN ASSIGNMENT
A0 |
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1 |
16 |
VCC |
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A1 |
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2 |
15 |
Y0 |
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3 |
14 |
Y1 |
A2 |
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4 |
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CS2 |
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13 |
Y2 |
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CS3 |
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5 |
12 |
Y3 |
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6 |
11 |
Y4 |
CS1 |
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Y7 |
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7 |
10 |
Y5 |
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Y6 |
GND |
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8 |
9 |
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ORDERING INFORMATION
Device |
Package |
Shipping |
MC74HC138AN |
PDIP±16 |
2000 / Box |
MC74HC138AD |
SOIC±16 |
48 / Rail |
MC74HC138ADR2 |
SOIC±16 |
2500 / Reel |
MC74HC138ADT |
TSSOP±16 |
96 / Rail |
MC74HC138ADTR2 |
TSSOP±16 |
2500 / Reel |
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000 |
1 |
Publication Order Number: |
March, 2000 ± Rev. 7 |
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MC74HC138A/D |
MC74HC138A
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Value |
Unit |
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VCC |
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
± 0.5 to + 7.0 |
V |
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Vin |
DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
± 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 |
V |
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Vout |
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
± 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 |
V |
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Iin |
DC Input Current, per Pin |
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± 20 |
mA |
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Iout |
DC Output Current, per Pin |
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± 25 |
mA |
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ICC |
DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins |
± 50 |
mA |
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PD |
Power Dissipation in Still Air, |
Plastic DIP² |
750 |
mW |
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SOIC Package² |
500 |
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TSSOP Package² |
450 |
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Tstg |
Storage Temperature |
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± 65 to + 150 |
_C |
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TL |
Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds |
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_C |
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(Plastic DIP, SOIC or TSSOP Package) |
260 |
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This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high±impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the
range GND v (Vin or Vout) v VCC. Unused inputs must always be
tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either GND or VCC). Unused outputs must be left open.
*Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions.
²Derating Ð Plastic DIP: ± 10 mW/ _C from 65_ to 125_C SOIC Package: ± 7 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C TSSOP Package: ± 6.1 .W/_C from 65_ to 125_C
For high frequency or heavy load considerations, see Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High±Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Min |
Max |
Unit |
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VCC |
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
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2.0 |
6.0 |
V |
Vin, Vout |
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
0 |
VCC |
V |
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TA |
Operating Temperature, All Package Types |
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± 55 |
+ 125 |
_C |
tr, tf |
Input Rise and Fall Time |
VCC = 2.0 V |
0 |
1000 |
ns |
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(Figure 2) |
VCC = 4.5 V |
0 |
500 |
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VCC = 6.0 V |
0 |
400 |
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DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
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Guaranteed Limit |
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VCC |
±55_C to |
v _ |
v |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditions |
V |
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Unit |
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25 C |
85 C |
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125 C |
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VIH |
Minimum High±Level Input |
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC ± 0.1 V |
2.0 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
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1.5 |
V |
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Voltage |
|Iout| v 20 μA |
3.0 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
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2.1 |
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4.5 |
3.15 |
3.15 |
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3.15 |
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6.0 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
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4.2 |
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VIL |
Maximum Low±Level Input |
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC ± 0.1 V |
2.0 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
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0.5 |
V |
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Voltage |
|Iout| v 20 μA |
3.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
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0.9 |
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4.5 |
1.35 |
1.35 |
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1.35 |
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6.0 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
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1.8 |
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VOH |
Minimum High±Level Output |
Vin = VIH or VIL |
2.0 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
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1.9 |
V |
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Voltage |
|Iout| v 20 μA |
4.5 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
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4.4 |
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6.0 |
5.9 |
5.9 |
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5.9 |
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Vin = VIH or VIL |Iout| v 2.4 mA |
3.0 |
2.48 |
2.34 |
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2.20 |
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|Iout| v 4.0 mA |
4.5 |
3.98 |
3.84 |
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3.70 |
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|Iout| v 5.2 mA |
6.0 |
5.48 |
5.34 |
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5.20 |
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2
MC74HC138A
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
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Guaranteed Limit |
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VCC |
±55_C to |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditions |
V |
25_C |
v 85_C |
v 125_C |
Unit |
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VOL |
Maximum Low±Level Output |
Vin = VIH or VIL |
2.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
V |
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Voltage |
|Iout| v 20 μA |
4.5 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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6.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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Vin = VIH or VIL |Iout| v 2.4 mA |
3.0 |
0.26 |
0.33 |
0.40 |
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|Iout| v 4.0 mA |
4.5 |
0.26 |
0.33 |
0.40 |
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|Iout| v 5.2 mA |
6.0 |
0.26 |
0.33 |
0.40 |
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Iin |
Maximum Input Leakage |
Vin = VCC or GND |
6.0 |
± 0.1 |
± 1.0 |
± 1.0 |
μA |
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Current |
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ICC |
Maximum Quiescent Supply |
Vin = VCC or GND |
6.0 |
4 |
40 |
160 |
μA |
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Current (per Package) |
Iout = 0 μA |
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NOTE: Information on typical parametric values can be found in Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High±Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6.0 ns)
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Guaranteed Limit |
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VCC |
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±55_C to |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
V |
25_C |
v 85_C |
v 125_C |
Unit |
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tPLH, |
Maximum Propagation Delay, Input A to Output Y |
2.0 |
135 |
170 |
205 |
ns |
tPHL |
(Figures 1 and 4) |
3.0 |
90 |
125 |
165 |
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4.5 |
27 |
34 |
41 |
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6.0 |
23 |
29 |
35 |
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tPLH, |
Maximum Propagation Delay, CS1 to Output Y |
2.0 |
110 |
140 |
165 |
ns |
tPHL |
(Figures 2 and 4) |
3.0 |
85 |
100 |
125 |
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4.5 |
22 |
28 |
33 |
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6.0 |
19 |
24 |
28 |
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tPLH, |
Maximum Propagation Delay, CS2 or CS3 to Output Y |
2.0 |
120 |
150 |
180 |
ns |
tPHL |
(Figures 3 and 4) |
3.0 |
90 |
120 |
150 |
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4.5 |
24 |
30 |
36 |
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6.0 |
20 |
26 |
31 |
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tTLH, |
Maximum Output Transition Time, Any Output |
2.0 |
75 |
95 |
110 |
ns |
tTHL |
(Figures 2 and 4) |
3.0 |
30 |
40 |
55 |
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4.5 |
15 |
19 |
22 |
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6.0 |
13 |
16 |
19 |
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Cin |
Maximum Input Capacitance |
Ð |
10 |
10 |
10 |
pF |
NOTE: For propagation delays with loads other than 50 pF, and information on typical parametric values, see Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High±Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
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Typical @ 25°C, VCC = 5.0 V |
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CPD |
Power Dissipation Capacitance (Per Package)* |
55 |
pF |
*Used to determine the no±load dynamic power consumption: PD = CPD VCC2f + ICC VCC. For load considerations, see Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High±Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
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