MC74HC595A
8-Bit Serial-Input/Serial or Parallel-Output Shift Register with Latched 3-State Outputs
High±Performance Silicon±Gate CMOS
The MC74HC595A consists of an 8±bit shift register and an 8±bit D±type latch with three±state parallel outputs. The shift register accepts serial data and provides a serial output. The shift register also provides parallel data to the 8±bit latch. The shift register and latch have independent clock inputs. This device also has an asynchronous reset for the shift register.
The HC595A directly interfaces with the SPI serial data port on CMOS MPUs and MCUs.
•Output Drive Capability: 15 LSTTL Loads
•Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS, and TTL
•Operating Voltage Range: 2.0 to 6.0 V
•Low Input Current: 1.0 μA
•High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices
•In Compliance with the Requirements Defined by JEDEC Standard No. 7A
•Chip Complexity: 328 FETs or 82 Equivalent Gates
•Improvements over HC595
ÐImproved Propagation Delays
Ð50% Lower Quiescent Power
ÐImproved Input Noise and Latchup Immunity
LOGIC DIAGRAM
SERIAL
DATA A 14
INPUT
SHIFT
REGISTER
SHIFT 11
CLOCK
RESET 10
LATCH 12
CLOCK
OUTPUT 13
ENABLE
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15 |
QA |
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1 |
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QB |
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2 |
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QC |
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3 |
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PARALLEL |
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QD |
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4 |
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DATA |
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QE |
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OUTPUTS |
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LATCH |
5 |
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QF |
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6 |
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QG |
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7 |
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QH |
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9 SQ |
SERIAL |
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DATA |
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H |
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OUTPUT |
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VCC = PIN 16 |
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GND = PIN 8 |
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MARKING |
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DIAGRAMS |
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16 |
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PDIP±16 |
MC74HC595AN |
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N SUFFIX |
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16 |
AWLYYWW |
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CASE 648 |
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1 |
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1 |
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16 |
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SO±16 |
HC595A |
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D SUFFIX |
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16 |
AWLYWW |
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CASE 751B |
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1 |
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1 |
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16 |
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TSSOP±16 |
HC |
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DT SUFFIX |
595A |
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1 |
CASE 948F |
ALYW |
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1 |
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A |
= Assembly Location |
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WL |
= Wafer Lot |
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YY |
= Year |
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WW = Work Week
PIN ASSIGNMENT
QB |
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1 |
16 |
VCC |
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QC |
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2 |
15 |
QA |
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QD |
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3 |
14 |
A |
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QE |
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4 |
13 |
OUTPUT ENABLE |
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QF |
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5 |
12 |
LATCH CLOCK |
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QG |
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6 |
11 |
SHIFT CLOCK |
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QH |
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7 |
10 |
RESET |
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GND |
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8 |
9 |
SQH |
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ORDERING INFORMATION
Device |
Package |
Shipping |
MC74HC595AN |
PDIP±16 |
2000 / Box |
MC74HC595AD |
SOIC±16 |
48 / Rail |
MC74HC595ADR2 |
SOIC±16 |
2500 / Reel |
MC74HC595ADT |
TSSOP±16 |
96 / Rail |
MC74HC595ADTR2 |
TSSOP±16 |
2500 / Reel |
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000 |
1 |
Publication Order Number: |
March, 2000 ± Rev. 8 |
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MC74HC595A/D |
MC74HC595A
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Value |
Unit |
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VCC |
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
± 0.5 to + 7.0 |
V |
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Vin |
DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
± 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 |
V |
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Vout |
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
± 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 |
V |
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Iin |
DC Input Current, per Pin |
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± 20 |
mA |
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Iout |
DC Output Current, per Pin |
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± 35 |
mA |
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ICC |
DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins |
± 75 |
mA |
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PD |
Power Dissipation in Still Air, |
Plastic DIP² |
750 |
mW |
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SOIC Package² |
500 |
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TSSOP Package² |
450 |
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Tstg |
Storage Temperature |
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± 65 to + 150 |
_C |
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TL |
Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds |
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_C |
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(Plastic DIP, SOIC or TSSOP Package) |
260 |
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This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high±impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the
range GND v (Vin or Vout) v VCC. Unused inputs must always be
tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either GND or VCC). Unused outputs must be left open.
*Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions.
²Derating Ð Plastic DIP: ± 10 mW/ _C from 65_ to 125_C SOIC Package: ± 7 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
TSSOP Package: ± 6.1 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
For high frequency or heavy load considerations, see Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High±Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Min |
Max |
Unit |
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VCC |
DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) |
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2.0 |
6.0 |
V |
Vin, Vout |
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage |
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0 |
VCC |
V |
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(Referenced to GND) |
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TA |
Operating Temperature, All Package Types |
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± 55 |
+ 125 |
_C |
tr, tf |
Input Rise and Fall Time |
VCC = 2.0 V |
0 |
1000 |
ns |
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(Figure 1) |
VCC = 4.5 V |
0 |
500 |
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VCC = 6.0 V |
0 |
400 |
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DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
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Guaranteed Limit |
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VCC |
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± 55 to |
v _ |
v |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditions |
V |
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Unit |
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25 C |
85 C |
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125 C |
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VIH |
Minimum High±Level Input |
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC ± 0.1 V |
2.0 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
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1.5 |
V |
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Voltage |
|Iout| v 20 μA |
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3.0 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
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2.1 |
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4.5 |
3.15 |
3.15 |
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3.15 |
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6.0 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
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4.2 |
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VIL |
Maximum Low±Level Input |
Vout = 0.1 V or VCC ± 0.1 V |
2.0 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
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0.5 |
V |
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Voltage |
|Iout| v 20 μA |
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3.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
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0.9 |
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4.5 |
1.35 |
1.35 |
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1.35 |
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6.0 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
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1.8 |
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VOH |
Minimum High±Level Output |
Vin = VIH or VIL |
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2.0 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
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1.9 |
V |
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Voltage, QA ± QH |
|Iout| v 20 μA |
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4.5 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
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4.4 |
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6.0 |
5.9 |
5.9 |
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5.9 |
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Vin = VIH or VIL |
|Iout| v 2.4 mA |
3.0 |
2.48 |
2.34 |
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2.2 |
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|Iout| v 6.0 mA |
4.5 |
3.98 |
3.84 |
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3.7 |
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|Iout| v 7.8 mA |
6.0 |
5.48 |
5.34 |
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5.2 |
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VOL |
Maximum Low±Level Output |
Vin = VIH or VIL |
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2.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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0.1 |
V |
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Voltage, QA ± QH |
|Iout| v 20 μA |
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4.5 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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0.1 |
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6.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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0.1 |
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Vin = VIH or VIL |
|Iout| v 2.4 mA |
3.0 |
0.26 |
0.33 |
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0.4 |
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|Iout| v 6.0 mA |
4.5 |
0.26 |
0.33 |
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0.4 |
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|Iout| v 7.8 mA |
6.0 |
0.26 |
0.33 |
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0.4 |
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2
MC74HC595A
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
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Guaranteed Limit |
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VCC |
± 55 to |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditions |
V |
25_C |
v 85_C |
v 125_C |
Unit |
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VOH |
Minimum High±Level Output |
Vin = VIH or VIL |
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2.0 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
V |
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Voltage, SQH |
IIoutI v 20 μA |
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4.5 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
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6.0 |
5.9 |
5.9 |
5.9 |
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Vin = VIH or VIL |
|Iout| v 2.4 mA |
3.0 |
2.98 |
2.34 |
2.2 |
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IIoutI v 4.0 mA |
4.5 |
3.98 |
3.84 |
3.7 |
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IIoutIv 5.2 mA |
6.0 |
5.48 |
5.34 |
5.2 |
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VOL |
Maximum Low±Level Output |
Vin = VIH or VIL |
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2.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
V |
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Voltage, SQH |
IIoutI v 20 μA |
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4.5 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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6.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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Vin = VIH or VIL |
|Iout| v 2.4 mA |
3.0 |
0.26 |
0.33 |
0.4 |
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IIoutI v 4.0 mA |
4.5 |
0.26 |
0.33 |
0.4 |
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IIoutIv 5.2 mA |
6.0 |
0.26 |
0.33 |
0.4 |
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Iin |
Maximum Input Leakage |
Vin = VCC or GND |
6.0 |
± 0.1 |
± 1.0 |
± 1.0 |
μA |
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Current |
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IOZ |
Maximum Three±State |
Output in High±Impedance State |
6.0 |
± 0.5 |
± 5.0 |
± 10 |
μA |
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Leakage |
Vin = VIL or VIH |
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Current, QA ± QH |
Vout = VCC or GND |
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ICC |
Maximum Quiescent Supply |
Vin = VCC or GND |
6.0 |
4.0 |
40 |
160 |
μA |
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Current (per Package) |
lout = 0 μA |
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NOTE: Information on typical parametric values can be found in Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High±Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6.0 ns)
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Guaranteed Limit |
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VCC |
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± 55 to |
v _ |
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v |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
V |
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C |
Unit |
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25 C |
85 |
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125 C |
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fmax |
Maximum Clock Frequency (50% Duty Cycle) |
2.0 |
6.0 |
4.8 |
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4.0 |
MHz |
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(Figures 1 and 7) |
3.0 |
15 |
10 |
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8.0 |
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4.5 |
30 |
24 |
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20 |
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6.0 |
35 |
28 |
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24 |
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tPLH, |
Maximum Propagation Delay, Shift Clock to SQH |
2.0 |
140 |
175 |
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210 |
ns |
tPHL |
(Figures 1 and 7) |
3.0 |
100 |
125 |
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150 |
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4.5 |
28 |
35 |
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42 |
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6.0 |
24 |
30 |
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36 |
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tPHL |
Maximum Propagation Delay, Reset to SQH |
2.0 |
145 |
180 |
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220 |
ns |
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(Figures 2 and 7) |
3.0 |
100 |
125 |
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150 |
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4.5 |
29 |
36 |
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44 |
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6.0 |
25 |
31 |
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38 |
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tPLH, |
Maximum Propagation Delay, Latch Clock to QA ± QH |
2.0 |
140 |
175 |
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210 |
ns |
tPHL |
(Figures 3 and 7) |
3.0 |
100 |
125 |
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150 |
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4.5 |
28 |
35 |
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42 |
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6.0 |
24 |
30 |
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36 |
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tPLZ, |
Maximum Propagation Delay, Output Enable to QA ± QH |
2.0 |
150 |
190 |
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225 |
ns |
tPHZ |
(Figures 4 and 8) |
3.0 |
100 |
125 |
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150 |
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4.5 |
30 |
38 |
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45 |
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6.0 |
26 |
33 |
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38 |
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tPZL, |
Maximum Propagation Delay, Output Enable to QA ± QH |
2.0 |
135 |
170 |
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205 |
ns |
tPZH |
(Figures 4 and 8) |
3.0 |
90 |
110 |
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130 |
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4.5 |
27 |
34 |
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41 |
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6.0 |
23 |
29 |
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35 |
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tTLH, |
Maximum Output Transition Time, QA ± QH |
2.0 |
60 |
75 |
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90 |
ns |
tTHL |
(Figures 3 and 7) |
3.0 |
23 |
27 |
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31 |
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4.5 |
12 |
15 |
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18 |
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6.0 |
10 |
13 |
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15 |
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3
MC74HC595A
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6.0 ns)
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Guaranteed Limit |
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VCC |
± 55 to |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
V |
25_C |
v 85_C |
v 125_C |
Unit |
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tTLH, |
Maximum Output Transition Time, SQH |
2.0 |
75 |
95 |
110 |
ns |
tTHL |
(Figures 1 and 7) |
3.0 |
27 |
32 |
36 |
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4.5 |
15 |
19 |
22 |
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6.0 |
13 |
16 |
19 |
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Cin |
Maximum Input Capacitance |
Ð |
10 |
10 |
10 |
pF |
Cout |
Maximum Three±State Output Capacitance (Output in |
Ð |
15 |
15 |
15 |
pF |
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High±Impedance State), QA ± QH |
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NOTE: For propagation delays with loads other than 50 pF, and information on typical parametric values, see Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High±Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
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Typical @ 25°C, VCC = 5.0 V |
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CPD |
Power Dissipation Capacitance (Per Package)* |
300 |
pF |
*Used to determine the no±load dynamic power consumption: PD = CPD VCC2f + ICC VCC. For load considerations, see Chapter 2 of the ON Semiconductor High±Speed CMOS Data Book (DL129/D).
TIMING REQUIREMENTS (Input tr = tf = 6.0 ns)
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Guaranteed Limit |
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VCC |
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25_C to |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
V |
± 55_C |
v 85_C |
v 125_C |
Unit |
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tsu |
Minimum Setup Time, Serial Data Input A to Shift Clock |
2.0 |
50 |
65 |
75 |
ns |
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(Figure 5) |
3.0 |
40 |
50 |
60 |
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4.5 |
10 |
13 |
15 |
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6.0 |
9.0 |
11 |
13 |
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tsu |
Minimum Setup Time, Shift Clock to Latch Clock |
2.0 |
75 |
95 |
110 |
ns |
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(Figure 6) |
3.0 |
60 |
70 |
80 |
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4.5 |
15 |
19 |
22 |
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6.0 |
13 |
16 |
19 |
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th |
Minimum Hold Time, Shift Clock to Serial Data Input A |
2.0 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
ns |
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(Figure 5) |
3.0 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
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4.5 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
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6.0 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
5.0 |
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trec |
Minimum Recovery Time, Reset Inactive to Shift Clock |
2.0 |
50 |
65 |
75 |
ns |
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(Figure 2) |
3.0 |
40 |
50 |
60 |
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4.5 |
10 |
13 |
15 |
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6.0 |
9.0 |
11 |
13 |
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tw |
Minimum Pulse Width, Reset |
2.0 |
60 |
75 |
90 |
ns |
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(Figure 2) |
3.0 |
45 |
60 |
70 |
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4.5 |
12 |
15 |
18 |
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6.0 |
10 |
13 |
15 |
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tw |
Minimum Pulse Width, Shift Clock |
2.0 |
50 |
65 |
75 |
ns |
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(Figure 1) |
3.0 |
40 |
50 |
60 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
10 |
13 |
15 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
9.0 |
11 |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tw |
Minimum Pulse Width, Latch Clock |
2.0 |
50 |
65 |
75 |
ns |
|
(Figure 6) |
3.0 |
40 |
50 |
60 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
10 |
13 |
15 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
9.0 |
11 |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tr, tf |
Maximum Input Rise and Fall Times |
2.0 |
1000 |
1000 |
1000 |
ns |
|
(Figure 1) |
3.0 |
800 |
800 |
800 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
500 |
500 |
500 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
400 |
400 |
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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