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Programmable |
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Oscillator |
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AD2S99 |
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Programmable Sinusoidal Oscillator
Synthesized Synchronous Reference Output
Programmable Output Frequency Range: 2 kHz–20
“Loss-of-Signal” Indicator
20-Pin PLCC Package
Low Cost
Excitation Source for:
Resolvers
Synchros
LVDTs
RVDTs
Pressure Transducers
Load Cells
AC Bridges
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PUSH/ |
EXC |
TO |
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PULL |
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TRANSDUCER |
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O/P STAGE |
EXC |
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FBIAS |
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SEL1 |
FREQUENCY |
SINE WAVE |
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SELECT |
GENERATOR |
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SEL2 |
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SYNREF |
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PHASE |
SYNCHRONOUS |
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REFERENCE |
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DETECT |
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AD2S99 |
LOGIC |
LOS |
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SIN |
COS |
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FROM |
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TRANSDUCER |
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD2S99 programmable sinusoidal oscillator provides sine wave excitation for resolvers and a wide variety of ac transducers. The AD2S99 also provides a synchronous reference output signal (3 V p-p square wave) that is phase locked to its SIN and COS inputs. In an application, the SIN and COS inputs are connected to the transducer’s secondary windings.
The synchronous reference output compensates for temperature and cabling dependent phase shifts and eliminates the need for external preset phase compensation circuits. The synchronous reference output can be used as a zero crossing reference for resolver-to-digital converters such as Analog Devices’ AD2S80A, AD2S82A, AD2S83 and AD2S90.
The AD2S99 is packaged in a 20-pin PLCC and operates over –40°C to +85°C.
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS Dynamic Phase Compensation
The AD2S99 dynamically compensates for any phase variation in a transducer by phase locking its synchronous reference output to the transducer’s secondary windings.
Programmable Excitation Frequency
The excitation frequency is easily programmed to 2 kHz, 5 kHz, 10 kHz, or 20 kHz by using the frequency select pins. Intermediate frequencies are available by adding an external resistor.
Signal Loss Detection
The AD2S99 has the ability to detect if both the transducer secondary winding connections become disconnected from its SIN and COS inputs. The “LOS” output pin pulls high when a signal loss is detected.
Integration
The AD2S99 integrates the transducer excitation, synchronous reference, and loss of signal detection functions into a small, cost effective package.
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1995
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood. MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703
AD2S99–SPECIFICATIONS (VS = 64.75 V to 65.25 V @ –408C to +858C unless otherwise noted)
Parameter |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Units |
Test Conditions |
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FREQUENCY OUTPUT RANGE |
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SEL1 |
SEL2 |
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2 kHz |
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2000 |
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Hz |
VSS |
VSS |
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5 kHz |
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5000 |
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Hz |
VSS |
GND |
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10 kHz |
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10000 |
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Hz |
GND |
VSS |
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20 kHz |
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20000 |
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Hz |
GND |
GND |
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ACCURACY |
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±10 |
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AP Grade @ +25°C |
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Frequency |
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% |
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±20 |
% |
AP Grade –40°C to +85°C |
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±5 |
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BP Grade @ +25°C |
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±10 |
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BP Grade –40°C to +85°C |
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Amplitude |
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±3 |
±10 |
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AP Grade @ +25°C |
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±3 |
±20 |
% |
AP Grade –40°C to +85°C |
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±5 |
% |
BP Grade @ +25°C |
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±10 |
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BP Grade –40°C to +85°C |
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Power Supply Rejection Ratio |
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0.002 |
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V p-p/V |
Output Variation as Function of |
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Change in Power Supply Voltage |
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ANALOG OUTPUTS |
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Amplitude |
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EXC, |
EXC |
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2 |
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V rms |
EXC to GND, |
EXC |
to GND |
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SYNREF |
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±3 |
±200 |
V p-p |
Square Wave |
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SYNREF OFFSET |
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mV |
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Current Drive Capability |
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EXC, |
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VS = ±5 V |
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8 |
mA rms |
RLOAD = 500 Ω |
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to EXC |
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EXC |
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EXC |
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Capacitive Drive |
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1000 |
pF |
CLOAD = 1000 pF |
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Total Harmonic Distortion |
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EXC, |
EXC |
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–25 |
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dB |
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ANALOG INPUTS SIN, COS |
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Amplitude |
1.8 |
2.0 |
2.2 |
V rms |
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Phase Lock Range |
–45 |
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+45 |
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Additional Phase Delay |
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±10 |
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Degrees |
AP Grade |
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±10 |
Degrees |
BP Grade |
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FREQUENCY SELECT INPUTS |
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SEL1, SEL21 |
VSS |
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AGND |
V dc |
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LOS OUTPUT |
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IOL = 400 μA |
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Output Low Voltage |
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0.7 |
V dc |
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Output High Voltage |
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VDD |
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V dc |
50 kΩ Pull Up to VDD (Open |
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Drain Output) |
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SIN, COS LOS Threshold |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
V rms |
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POWER SUPPLIES |
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VDD |
+4.75 |
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+5.25 |
V dc |
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VSS |
–4.75 |
±8 |
–5.25 |
V dc |
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Quiescent Current IDD, ISS |
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±15 |
mA |
No Load |
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TEMPERATURE RANGE |
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°C |
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Operating |
–40 |
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+85 |
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Storage |
–65 |
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+150 |
°C |
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NOTES
1Frequency select pins SEL1 and SEL2 must be connected to appropriate voltage levels before power is applied. Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2– |
REV. B |
AD2S99
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* |
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VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . +7 V |
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VSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . –7 V |
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Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
.–40°C to +85°C |
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Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
–65°C to +150°C |
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Analog Input Voltages (SIN and COS) . . . . . |
. . . . VSS – 0.3 |
V |
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. .to VDD + 0.3 |
V |
Frequency Select (SEL1, SEL2) . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . VSS – 0.4 |
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to AGND + 0.4 V |
*Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Power Supply Voltage (VDD to VSS) . . . . . . ±4.75 V to ±5.25 V Analog Input Voltage (SIN and COS) . . . . . . . . 2 V rms ±10%
Frequency Select (SEL1 and SEL2) . . . . . . . . . VSS to AGND Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Model |
Temperature Range |
Package Option* |
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AD2S99AP |
–40°C to +85°C |
P-20A |
AD2S99BP |
–40°C to +85°C |
P-20A |
*P = PLCC.
PIN DESIGNATIONS
Pin |
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No. |
Mnemonic |
Description |
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1 |
SEL2 |
Frequency Select 2 |
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SEL1 |
Frequency Select 1 |
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3 |
FBIAS |
External Frequency Adjust Pin |
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5 |
SIN |
Resolver Output SIN |
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DGND |
Digital Ground |
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COS |
Resolver Output COS |
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SYNREF |
Synthesized Reference Output |
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11 |
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LOS |
Indicates When Both the SIN and |
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COS Are Below the Threshold. |
12 |
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VDD |
Positive Power Supply |
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161 |
AGND |
Analog Ground |
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EXC |
Resolver Reference One |
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18 |
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Resolver Reference Two3 |
EXC |
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192 |
VSS |
Negative Power Supply |
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202 |
VSS |
Negative Power Supply |
NOTES
1Pins 6 and 16 must be connected together.
2Pins 19 and 20 must be connected together.
3Resolver Reference two (EXC) is 180° phase advanced with respect to Resolver Reference one (EXC).
PIN CONFIGURATION
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FBIAS |
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SEL1 |
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SEL2 |
V |
V |
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SS |
SS |
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3 |
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20 |
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19 |
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NC |
4 |
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18 |
EXC |
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SIN |
5 |
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AD2S99 |
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17 |
EXC |
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DGND |
6 |
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TOP VIEW |
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16 |
AGND |
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COS |
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(Not to Scale) |
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NC |
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7 |
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15 |
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NC |
8 |
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14 |
NC |
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9 |
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11 |
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12 |
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13 |
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NC |
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SYNREF |
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LOS |
V |
NC |
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DD |
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NC = NO CONNECT
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD2S99 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
REV. B |
–3– |