HEIDENHAIN Inverter Systems and Motors Service Manual

4.5 (81)

Service Manual

Inverter Systems

and Motors

June 2012

1 How to use this service manual ...........................................................................................

9

1.1

Target group ....................................................................................................................

9

1.2

About this manual............................................................................................................

9

1.3

Other service manuals...................................................................................................

10

1.4

Other documentation ....................................................................................................

10

1.5

Support ..........................................................................................................................

10

1.6

Service training ..............................................................................................................

11

1.7

Meaning of the symbols used in this manual................................................................

11

1.8

Safety ............................................................................................................................

11

2 Safety precautions...............................................................................................................

13

2.1

Introduction ...................................................................................................................

13

2.2

Please observe ..............................................................................................................

13

2.3

With inverter systems, especially remember:...............................................................

15

2.4

With motors, especially remember: ..............................................................................

16

3 Errors and error messages..................................................................................................

17

3.1

Introduction ...................................................................................................................

17

3.2

Overview of possible errors ..........................................................................................

18

3.3

Error messages on the monitor of the control ..............................................................

21

3.4

Log of the control ..........................................................................................................

22

4 Explanation of the LEDs ......................................................................................................

23

4.1

Introduction ...................................................................................................................

23

4.2

Controller unit with integrated inverter..........................................................................

24

4.3

Compact inverters .........................................................................................................

25

4.4

Power supply units ........................................................................................................

28

4.5

Power modules .............................................................................................................

30

4.6

HEIDENHAIN interface cards for the SIMODRIVE system ...........................................

30

 

4.6.1 Boards with Ribbon Cable Connection for the PWM Interface ...........................

30

 

4.6.2 Boards with D-sub Connection for the PWM Interface .......................................

30

5 Procedures and tips for error diagnosis in the field .........................................................

31

5.1

Introduction ...................................................................................................................

31

5.2

Sequence for finding errors in digital drives ..................................................................

31

5.3

Sequence for finding errors in the control loop .............................................................

33

5.4

Error localization by process of interchange ..................................................................

35

5.5

Error localization by process of exclusion......................................................................

36

5.6

Notes and tips for the field service................................................................................

37

6 Error diagnosis on motors ..................................................................................................

47

6.1

Safety ............................................................................................................................

47

6.2

Possible causes of error ................................................................................................

47

6.3

Visual inspection............................................................................................................

48

6.4

Inspection for ground fault ............................................................................................

49

6.5

Inspection for winding short circuit or interruption........................................................

53

6.6

Inspection of the motor encoder ...................................................................................

56

6.7

Inspection of the fan......................................................................................................

64

6.8

Inspection of the temperature sensor ...........................................................................

65

6.9

Inspection of the motor brakes .....................................................................................

67

6.10 Inspection for unbalance .............................................................................................

69

7 Error diagnosis on the inverter system .............................................................................

71

7.1

Safety ............................................................................................................................

71

7.2

Possible causes of error ................................................................................................

71

7.3

Visual inspection............................................................................................................

72

7.4

Checking the criteria for water-cooled iInverters...........................................................

73

7.5

Error diagnosis on the UV, UVR power supply unit .......................................................

75

 

7.5.1 Inspection for ground fault ...................................................................................

75

7.5.2 Inspection for short circuit or interruption ...........................................................

79

7.5.3 Checking thefuses ...............................................................................................

83

7.5.4 Checking the braking resistor switch in the UV 130 (D) ......................................

84

7.5.5 Checking the LEDs ..............................................................................................

88

7.5.6 Checking the voltages .........................................................................................

89

7.6 Error diagnosis on UM power module ..........................................................................

95

7.6.1 Inspection for ground fault ..................................................................................

95

7.6.2 Inspection for short circuit or interruption ...........................................................

99

7.6.3 Checking the LEDs ............................................................................................

105

7.6.4 Checking the voltages .......................................................................................

107

7.6.5 Interchanging power modules or output stages of the same type ...................

109

7.6.6 Interchange of the PWM outputs ......................................................................

112

7.7 Error Diagnosis on the UE, UR Compact Inverter .......................................................

113

7.7.1 Inspection for ground fault ................................................................................

113

7.7.2 Inspection for short circuit or interruption .........................................................

117

7.7.3 Checking thefuses .............................................................................................

124

7.7.4 Checking the internal braking resistor ...............................................................

125

7.7.5 Checking the braking resistor switch ................................................................

129

7.7.6 Checking the LEDs ............................................................................................

133

7.7.7 Checking the voltages .......................................................................................

136

7.7.8 Exchanging output stages of the same type .....................................................

142

7.7.9 Interchange of the PWM outputs ......................................................................

145

7.8 Error diagnosis on the controller unit with integrated UEC inverter ............................

146

7.8.1 Inspection for ground fault ................................................................................

146

7.8.2 Inspection for short circuit or interruption .........................................................

150

7.8.3 Checking the internal braking resistor ...............................................................

150

7.8.4 Checking the braking resistor switch ................................................................

152

7.8.5 Checking the LEDs ............................................................................................

153

7.8.6 Checking the primary voltage ............................................................................

155

7.8.7 Exchanging output stages of the same type .....................................................

155

7.9 Error diagnosis on the controller unit with integrated UMC inverter...........................

156

7.9.1 Inspection for ground fault ................................................................................

156

7.9.2 Inspection for short circuit or interruption .........................................................

160

7.9.3 Checking the LEDs ............................................................................................

166

7.9.4 Checking the voltages .......................................................................................

167

7.9.5 Exchanging output stages of the same type .....................................................

168

7.10 Error diagnosis on non-HEIDENHAIN inverter systems ...........................................

169

7.10.1 Inspection for ground fault ..............................................................................

169

7.10.2 Inspection for short circuit or interruption .......................................................

169

7.10.3 Checking the displays on the infeed/regenerative module

 

of the non-HEIDENHAIN manufacturer ......................................................................

169

7.10.4 Checking the LEDs on the HEIDENHAIN expansion boards ...........................

170

7.10.5 Checking the voltages .....................................................................................

171

7.10.6 Interchaning the HEIDENHAIN interface boards

 

for the SIMODRIVE 611 system ................................................................................

172

7.10.7 Interchanging power stages of the same type ................................................

173

7.10.8 Interchange of the PWM outputs ....................................................................

175

8 Error diagnosis on accessories .........................................................................................

177

8.1 Safety ..........................................................................................................................

177

8.2 Possible causes of error ..............................................................................................

177

8.3 Visual inspection..........................................................................................................

177

8.4 Error diagnosis on the PW braking resistor .................................................................

178

8.4.1 Inspection for ground fault ................................................................................

178

8.4.2 Checking the resistance value ...........................................................................

182

8.4.3 Checking the fan ................................................................................................

183

8.4.4 Checking the temperature switch .....................................................................

183

8.5 Error diagnosis on the braking resistor module UP 1x0 ............................................

184

8.5.1 Inspection for ground fault .................................................................................

184

8.5.2 Inspection for short circuit .................................................................................

187

8.5.3 Checking the resistance value ...........................................................................

189

8.5.4 Checking the braking resistor switch .................................................................

190

8.5.5 Checking the temperature switch .....................................................................

193

8.6 Error diagnosis on the SM voltage-protection module ................................................

194

8.6.1 Inspection for short circuit .................................................................................

194

8.6.2 Checking the temperature switch .....................................................................

198

9 Error diagnosis on UV power supply units .....................................................................

199

9.1 Safety ..........................................................................................................................

199

9.2 Possible causes of error ..............................................................................................

199

9.3 Error diagnosis on UV 101 B........................................................................................

200

9.4 Error diagnosis on UV 102 ...........................................................................................

203

9.5 Error diagnosis on UV 105, UV 105 B..........................................................................

205

9.6 Error diagnosis on the UV 106 B .................................................................................

211

9.7 Error diagnosis on the UV 111A, UV 111B ..................................................................

213

10 Exchange of HEIDENHAIN components ........................................................................

215

10.1

Important notes .........................................................................................................

215

10.2

Replacement of the complete controller unit with integrated inverter......................

220

10.3

Exchanging the complete inverter.............................................................................

221

10.3.1 Inverter without water cooling .........................................................................

221

10.3.2 Inverter with water cooling ..............................................................................

222

10.4

Exchanging the complete motor ...............................................................................

224

10.4.1 Motor without hollow shaft .............................................................................

224

10.4.2 Motor withn hollow shaft ................................................................................

225

10.5

Exchanging the motor encoder of the QAN asynchronous motor ............................

227

10.6

Replacement of scanning head and scale drum of hollow-shaft motor ....................

231

10.6.1 Replacement of the scanning head without signal cable ................................

232

10.6.2 Replacement of the scanning head with signal cable ......................................

238

10.6.3 Replacing the scale drum ................................................................................

245

10.7

Exchanging the signal socket of the motor ...............................................................

250

10.8

Exchanging the fan of a spindle motor ......................................................................

252

10.9

Exchanging the fan guard of a spindle motor ............................................................

257

10.10 Changing connections to the reserve temperature sensor .....................................

260

10.11 Exchanging inverter accessories .............................................................................

261

10.12 Exchanging cables and connectors .........................................................................

262

10.13 Exchanging power supply units...............................................................................

263

10.13.1 Exchanging the UV 101 B, UV 102, UV 111A, UV 111 B power supply unit . 263

10.13.2 Exchanging the UV 105 power supply unit ....................................................

264

10.13.3 Exchanging the UV 105 B power supply unit ................................................

265

10.13.4 Exchanging the UV 106 B power supply unit ................................................

266

10.14 Exchanging HEIDENHAIN interface boards in the SIMODRIVE system .................

267

11 Overview of components................................................................................................

273

11.1

Controller units with integrated inverter....................................................................

273

11.1.1 Assembly .........................................................................................................

273

11.1.2 Controller units with integrated UEC 1xx inverter ...........................................

274

11.1.3 Controller unit with integrated UMC 1xx inverter ............................................

274

11.1.4 Toroidal cores ..................................................................................................

274

11.2

Compact inverters .....................................................................................................

275

11.2.1 Compilation ......................................................................................................

275

11.2.2 UE1xx compact inverter ..................................................................................

276

11.2.3 UE 2xx compact inverter .................................................................................

276

11.2.4 UE 2xxB compact inverter ...............................................................................

277

11.2.5 UR 2xx (D) compact inverter ...........................................................................

277

11.2.6 Toroidal cores ..................................................................................................

278

11.2.7 Ribbon cables and covers (only for UE 2xxB, UR 2xx(D)) ................................

278

11.3

Modular inverters ......................................................................................................

279

11.3.1 Compilation ......................................................................................................

279

11.3.2 UV 130(D) power supply unit ...........................................................................

280

11.3.3 UV(R) 1x0(D) power supply unit ......................................................................

280

11.3.4 UM 1xx(B)(D) power modules .........................................................................

281

11.3.5 Ribbon cables and covers ................................................................................

281

11.4

Accessories for compact inverters and modular inverters ........................................

282

11.4.1 PW 21x, PW 110(B), PW 120 braking resistors ...............................................

282

11.4.2 UP 110, UP 120 braking resistor module ........................................................

283

11.4.3 Line filter ..........................................................................................................

284

11.4.4 Three-phase capacitor .....................................................................................

286

11.4.5 KDR 1x0(B) commutating reactor ....................................................................

287

11.4.6 ZKF 1x0 DC-link filter .......................................................................................

288

11.4.7 SM 1xx voltage protection module ..................................................................

290

11.4.8 Adapter module ...............................................................................................

291

11.4.9 Axis-enabling module ......................................................................................

292

11.4.10 Capacitor module ...........................................................................................

293

11.5

HEIDENHAIN interface boards for the SIMODRIVE system.....................................

294

11.5.1 Compilation ......................................................................................................

294

11.5.2 Interface boards ...............................................................................................

294

11.6

Power supply units....................................................................................................

295

11.6.1 UV 101 B power supply unit ............................................................................

295

11.6.2 UV 102 power supply unit ...............................................................................

296

11.6.3 UV 105 power supply unit ...............................................................................

297

11.6.4 UV 105 B power supply unit ............................................................................

297

11.6.5 UV 106 B power supply unit ............................................................................

299

11.6.6 UV 111 A, UV 111 B power supply units .........................................................

299

11.7

HEIDENHAIN motors ................................................................................................

300

12 Connector designations and pin layouts.......................................................................

301

12.1

Important note...........................................................................................................

301

12.2

Controller units with integrated inverter....................................................................

301

12.2.1 Designation and position of connections ........................................................

301

12.2.2 Pin layouts on the UEC and UMC ....................................................................

302

12.3

Compact inverters .....................................................................................................

318

12.3.1 Designation and position of connections ........................................................

318

12.3.2 Pin layout on the compact inverter ..................................................................

336

12.4

Power supply units....................................................................................................

343

12.4.1 Designation and position of connections ........................................................

343

12.4.2 Pin Layout on the Power Supply Units ............................................................

355

12.5

Braking resistors and braking resistor module ..........................................................

358

12.5.1 Designation and position of connections ........................................................

358

12.5.2 Pin layout of braking resistor or braking resistor module .................................

360

12.6

Power modules .........................................................................................................

362

12.6.1 Designation and position of connections ........................................................

362

12.6.2 Pin layout on the power supply units ..............................................................

382

12.7

DC-link filter...............................................................................................................

384

12.7.1 Designation and position of connections ........................................................

384

12.7.2 Pin layout on the DC-link filter .........................................................................

384

12.8

Adapter module.........................................................................................................

385

12.8.1 Designation and position of connections ........................................................

385

12.8.2 Pin layout on the adapter module ....................................................................

385

12.9

HEIDENHAIN interface boards for the SIMODRIVE system.....................................

387

12.9.1 Designation and position of connections ........................................................

387

12.9.2 Pin layout on the expansion boards .................................................................

388

12.10 UV 101 (B) power supply unit..................................................................................

390

12.10.1 Designation and Position of Connections .....................................................

390

12.10.2 Error diagnosis on UV 101 B ..........................................................................

391

12.11 UV 102 power supply unit .......................................................................................

392

12.11.1 Designation and position of connections ......................................................

392

12.11.2 Pin layouts on UV 102 ....................................................................................

392

12.12 UV 105 power supply unit .......................................................................................

393

12.12.1 Designation and position of connections ......................................................

393

12.12.2 Pin layouts on UV 105 ....................................................................................

394

12.13 UV 105 B power supply unit....................................................................................

395

12.13.1 Designation and position of connections ......................................................

395

12.13.2 Pin layouts on UV 105 B ................................................................................

395

12.14 UV 106 B power supply unit....................................................................................

397

12.14.1 Designation and position of connections ......................................................

397

12.14.2 Pin layouts on UV 106 B ................................................................................

397

12.15 Error diagnosis on the UV 111A, UV 111B ..............................................................

399

12.15.1 Designation and position of connections .......................................................

399

12.15.2 Pin layout on the UV 111A, UV 111B .............................................................

400

13 ID labels ............................................................................................................................

401

13.1

ID label for inverters ..................................................................................................

401

13.2

Electronic ID label for inverters .................................................................................

404

13.3

ID label for motors.....................................................................................................

406

13.4

Electronic ID label for motors ....................................................................................

407

13.5

ID Label for HEIDENHAIN Expansion Boards............................................................

409

13.6

ID label for accessories .............................................................................................

409

14 Measuring, testing and inspection equipment .............................................................

411

14.1

Important notes .........................................................................................................

411

14.2

Voltage tester ............................................................................................................

412

14.3

Insulation tester.........................................................................................................

412

14.4

Multimeter.................................................................................................................

413

14.5

Current probe ............................................................................................................

413

14.6

Test adapter...............................................................................................................

414

14.7

PWM 9 encoder diagnostic kit ..................................................................................

418

14.8

Testing unit PWT 18 ..................................................................................................

420

14.9

IK 215 adjusting and testing package ........................................................................

421

14.10 PWM 20 encoder diagnostic kit ..............................................................................

422

15 Annex: Functional principles ..........................................................................................

423

15.1

PWM signals .............................................................................................................

423

15.2

HEIDENHAIN inverter systems .................................................................................

426

15.3

HEIDENHAIN motors ................................................................................................

429

15.3.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................

429

15.3.2 Asynchronous motors ......................................................................................

430

15.3.3 Synchronous motors ........................................................................................

431

15.3.4 Linear motors ...................................................................................................

432

15.3.5 Torque motors .................................................................................................

432

1 How to use this service manual

1.1 Target group

 

This Service Manual has been written for specialist electricians for service, maintenance and

 

commissioning.

 

 

Specialists who perform work on the electrical system of a machine tool and its components must

 

have the required technical knowledge and competence!

1.2 About this manual

 

Objective

This Service Manual assists service personnel in the field in diagnosing and

 

correcting errors on HEIDENHAIN inverter systems and HEIDENHAIN motors.

Products described

HEIDENHAIN inverter systems are available as regenerative and non-regenerative version.

 

HEIDENHAIN motors fall into the categories of synchronous motors for feed drives and

 

asynchronous motors for main spindles (see brochure HEIDENHAIN Motors).

 

 

Note

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you need information on linear and torque motors, contact the corresponding manufacturer.

 

 

 

 

 

This manual also contains information on HEIDENHAIN interface boards for the SIMODRIVE system.

 

HEIDENHAIN inverter systems and motors are designed for digital axes and spindles and are

 

controlled with PWM signals (pulse width modulation).

 

These drives are mainly operated with HEIDENHAIN controls, e.g.:

 

 

 

 

Milling controls:

TNC 410 M, TNC 426 M, TNC 430 M, iTNC 530 (HSCI), TNC 620 (HSCI)

 

 

 

 

Lathe controls:

MANUALplus 4110, MANUALplus M, MANUALplus 620 (HSCI),

 

 

 

CNC PILOT 4290, CNC PILOT 620 (HSCI)

 

 

 

 

Milling/turning

TNC 640 (HSCI)

 

controls:

 

 

 

 

Contents

This manual includes:

 

 

Information on possible error causes

 

Descriptions of error diagnosis

 

Information on corrective action

 

Theoretical explanations of functions and their correlations

 

The “Overview of possible errors” on page 3 – 18 includes many references to troubleshooting

 

descriptions.

 

 

You will find these descriptions in the chapters of this Service Manual sorted by topics.

Validity

It comprises the service possibilities with the current hardware at the editing date of this manual.

 

The servicing possibilities of your equipment may differ from those described here.

 

The descriptions also provide information on any peculiarities regarding service of the units.

Prerequisites

For the instructions for the field service it is assumed that ...

 

the machine had been working perfectly before the error occurred.

 

only original spare parts are used!

June 2012

1 – 9

Update service

This Service Manual is updated at irregular intervals.

 

You find the current printable version of this SHB Inverter Systems and Motors in

 

HESIS-Web Including Filebase.

 

If you are not a registered customer with access to this HEIDENHAIN database, you will receive this

 

Service Manual either on the occasion of a service training course or from your machine tool builder.

Print version

If you take part in a HEIDENHAIN service training, you will receive the Service Manual in printed form.

1.3Other service manuals

Service Manual MANUALplusM

Service Manual TNC 410

Service Manual TNC 426 CB/PB/M, TNC 430 CA/PA/M

Service Manual iTNC 530

Service Manual iTNC 530 HSCI

Service Manual TNC 620

1.4Other documentation

In the following documents you find further important information:

Machine documentation by the manufacturer

(circuit diagrams of the machine, wiring diagrams, machine operating manual, etc.)

User's Manuals for HEIDENHAIN controls

HEIDENHAIN TNCguide (DVD)

Mounting instructions by HEIDENHAIN

Brochures of the respective HEIDENHAIN products

PWM 9 User's Manual

PWT Operating Instructions

IK215 / PWM 20 Operating Instructions

Note

You can find up-to-date issues of this and other HEIDENHAIN documents quickly on our website --> www.heidenhain.de

1.5 Support

Attention

The machine manufacturer must be contacted first for error diagnosis on your machine tool!

However, support will also be provided by the Service Department of HEIDENHAIN Traunreut or by the HEIDENHAIN agencies.

You will find telephone numbers as well as e-mail addresses on the back cover of this Service Manual, or on the HEIDENHAIN website (www.heidenhain.de).

1 – 10

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual Inverter Systems and Motors

1.6 Service training

HEIDENHAIN Traunreut offers service training courses in German language.

We recommend the HEIDENHAIN Service Training Seminars for the technician who works with this Service Manual.

Please contact HEIDENHAIN Traunreut or visit our website (www.heidenhain.de).

Note

If required, please inquire at the HEIDENHAIN subsidiary in your country whether service training courses are offered in your language.

1.7 Meaning of the symbols used in this manual

Danger

Failure to comply with this information could result in most serious or fatal injuries, and/or in substantial material damage.

Attention

Failure to comply with this information could result in injuries and interruptions of operation, including material damage.

Note

These boxes contain important and useful information.

1.8 Safety

Danger

Before you start servicing:

It is extremely important that you read the safety precautions in this manual!

See “Safety precautions” on page 2 – 13

June 2012

1 – 11

1 – 12

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual Inverter Systems and Motors

2 Safety precautions

2.1 Introduction

The safety precautions below are provided to ensure your personal safety and the safety of the machine tool.

Please read this information carefully before you start servicing the machine!

2.2 Please observe

Ground

Danger

Ensure that the equipment grounding conductor is continuous!

Any interruption of the protective ground can result in serious injury to persons and or property.

Zero potential

Danger

Ensure that the main switch of the control is switched off and that connected devices are not under power when you engage or disengage any connectors or terminals.

Take precautions against restart!

Use an appropriate voltage test unit to ensure that the unit is not under voltage! Always observe that the DC-link voltage must be reduced completely!

Fundamental knowledge

Danger

In order to be able to judge the behavior of an NC controlled machine, service engineers need to have fundamental knowledge of controls, encoders, drives, electronics and mechanics.

Inappropriate use may cause considerable damage to persons or property.

Know-how and competence

Danger

Technicians who work on the electrical system of the machine must have the required know-how and competence.

June 2012

2 – 13

Suitable tools

Danger

Use suitable tools, e.g. insulated screwdrivers and pincers!

Suitable voltage test unit

Danger

The voltage test unit used (e.g., moving coil measuring device, multimeter) including the measuring lines used must conform to the safety category Cat III / 1000 V or Cat IV / 600 V at least!

Safety precautions of the machine manufacturer

Attention

Note the safety precautions on the machine (e.g. labels, signs) and the safety precautions in the documentation of the machine manufacturer (e.g. operating instructions).

Regulations for power installations and accident prevention

Danger

Observe the national regulations for power installations and the general instructions for safety and prevention of accidents!

Vertical axes

Danger

Always secure vertical axes to prevent them from falling down before you perform tests on these axes!

Liability

Attention

HEIDENHAIN does not accept any responsibility for direct or indirect damage or injury caused to property or persons through improper use or incorrect operation of the machine!

2 – 14

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual for Inverter Systems and Motors

2.3 With inverter systems, especially remember

Danger

During operation several parts of the inverter systems may be live and are thus extremely dangerous.

This includes ...

the primary connection with 3 phases, 400 Vac +/- 10 % (may be higher in case of an error)

the conductor bars with 565 Vdc or 650 Vdc (may be higher in case of an error)

the motor outputs

the connecting terminals for the braking resistor

Photo: Example with UV 130 and power modules

Danger

Switch off the machine and wait at least 5 minutes; then ensure that it is not under voltage before removing the conductor bars or disconnecting the braking resistor.

See label on the protective caps!

June 2012

2 – 15

2.4 With motors, especially remember

Danger

During operation several of the motor parts may be either live or moving and are thus extremely dangerous.

Never perform any kind of work on the motor (e.g., open the terminal box, make or break connections) while it is under power.

Attention

Temperatures of up to 145 °C may occur on the motor surfaces.

When connecting the fan, ensure that the direction of rotation is correct.

The arrow symbol on the fan housing indicates the correct direction.

Attention

After mounting the motor you must verify the trouble-free functioning of the brake.

Danger

On motors that are equipped with a feather key at the shaft end, the feather key must be secured against ejection.

You will find further information on the safe and trouble-free handling of your motor in the operating instructions that accompany each unit.

2 – 16

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual for Inverter Systems and Motors

3 Errors and error messages

3.1 Introduction

 

Errors in the drives of machine tools usually lead to an error message on the monitors of the control.

 

But not all error conditions of the machine generate an error message.

 

Therefore, here you find an overview of errors with notes and tips on how to proceed.

Permanent and

An interruption in the electrical cabinet or a defective device are a permanent error.

reproducible errors

If you can generate an error on a machine at any time, the error is reproducible.

 

By their very nature, permanent and reproducible errors can be located more easily.

Sporadic and non-

Sporadic errors may, for example, be caused by a loose connection, shielding problems or

reproducible errors

interference.

 

Non-reproducible errors cannot be generated reliably by certain actions. They "randomly" appear on the

 

machine.

 

To investigate sporadic, non-reproducible errors, also integrated diagnosis tools in the control (e.g., an

 

integrated log, a PLC logic diagram or an integrated oscilloscope) can be used.

Danger

In case of errors that may lead to very high currents, e.g. ground fault or short circuit in the drive, do not switch on the machine again!

First ensure that there are no defective units, cables, etc.

Then eliminate all ground faults and short circuits in the machine!

June 2012

3 – 17

3.2 Overview of possible errors

The following table shows an overview of specific errors on the machine or control, possible causes of the errors as well as measures for finding these errors.

The potential measures for finding and correcting the errors are described in more detail in the corresponding chapters.

Error

Possible error cause

Measures for error diagnosis and/or corrective

 

 

action

The machine, for example, has

Ground fault or short circuit on a

Check the fuses

failed with a loud noise and

device, cable, etc.

Visual inspection

cannot be switched on again.

Grave defect of the motors or in

(scorch marks, humidity, severe contamination,

 

the inverter system

damaged cable, etc.)

 

 

Is there a burnt smell?

 

 

Measure ground faults and short circuits, see

 

 

respective descriptions in this manual

 

 

Replace inverters, motors, cables, accessories

 

 

that are defective

 

 

 

When hooking up axes, an

Short circuit in windings of motor

Check the motor for an interturn fault --> See

"overcurrent" error message is

Short circuit in the motor power

“Inspection for winding short circuit or

generated

cable

interruption” on page 6 – 53

 

Short circuit in the voltage

Check the motor for a short circuit

 

protection module

Check the voltage protection module for a short

 

Short circuit in the power module

circuit--> See “Inspection for short circuit” on

 

page 8 – 194

 

or in the end stage

 

Check power modules and end stages for short

 

 

 

 

circuits

 

 

Replace inverters, motors, cables, accessories

 

 

that are defective

 

 

 

The control generates error

Motor defective

Check the motor --> See “Error diagnosis on

messages regarding the motor

Motor power cable defective

motors” on page 6 – 47

current (e.g., No motor current,

Inverter defective

Check the motor cable for a short circuit

Motor current too high)

Check power modules and end stages

Conductor bars for the DC-link

 

 

not tightened sufficiently

Check the voltage protection module for a short

 

 

circuit--> See “Inspection for short circuit” on

 

 

page 8 – 194

 

 

Tighten conductor bars with 3.5 Nm

 

 

Replace inverters, motors, cables, accessories

 

 

that are defective

 

 

 

The machine is switched on but

Phase in the primary supply is

Check the phases in the primary supply

the screen of the control remains

missing

Check the function of the supply unit or the

dark.

Defective switch-mode power

compact inverter

 

supply in the power supply unit

Check the function of the UV 105 B

 

(UV, UVR) or compact inverter

Check the function of the PSL 13x

 

(UE, UR)

Check the ribbon cable X69

 

Defective power supply unit

 

Check the 5V supply via terminal X74

 

UV 105 B

 

Defective PSL13x low-voltage

Disconnect suspicious units from the control and

 

power supply unit

deselect it in the machine parameters

 

Ribbon cable X69 defective

--> See service manual of the respective control

 

 

 

Defective 5V supply via terminal

 

 

X74

 

 

Defective unit that is connected

 

 

to the control impairs the low

 

 

voltages

 

 

 

 

3 – 18

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual for Inverter Systems and Motors

Error

Possible error cause

Measures for error diagnosis and/or corrective

 

 

action

The DC-link voltage Uz is not built

Phase in the primary supply is

Check the phases in the primary supply

up

missing

Check the releases for the safety relays

(the screen of the control

Interruption in the electrical

Check the function of the supply unit or the

functions).

cabinet, safety relays are not

compact inverter

 

released

 

Replace the capacitor module

 

Defective power supply unit (UV,

 

Measure short circuits, see respective

 

UVR) or compact inverter (UE,

 

UR)

descriptions in this manual

 

 

 

Defective capacitor module

 

 

DC-link short-circuit in the UM

 

 

 

 

The message RELAY EXTERNAL DC

EMERGENCY STOP chain

Check the EMERGENCY STOP chain in the range

VOLTAGE MISSING does not

interrupted

of the inverter connectors X70, X71, X72

disappear, although the key

24 Vdc supply for controls is

See service manual of the respective control

"Control voltage ON" is pressed.

missing

 

 

Control defective

 

 

 

 

Axes cannot be traversed

Drive enabling is missing

See service manual of the respective control

 

Inverter system is not ready for

Check whether the inverter system is ready

 

operation

Feed rate not programmed

 

Feed rate set to zero

 

Feed rate set to zero by PLC

 

 

 

 

 

Axes that are enabled via an axis-

Drive enable via axis group

Measure 24 V at X150, 151

release module, cannot be

connector X150, 151 on the CC is

Replace axis-release module

traversed.

missing

 

 

Axis-release module defective

 

 

 

 

The monitor of an iTNC 530 is

Power failure

Check the primary voltage

frozen.

Failure of one or several phases

Check the fuses

The control is inoperable.

in the supply line

Check the wiring of the inverter system

The main switch must be

 

Supply voltage has fallen below

--> See circuit diagrams of the machine

switched off and on again.

minimum

manufacturer

After reset of the control "Power

Interruption in the electrical

Check the function of the supply unit or the

fail Interrupt!" is entered in

cabinet

compact inverter

the log.

Defective power supply unit (UV,

 

 

 

 

UVR) or compact inverter (UE,

 

 

UR)

 

 

 

 

"Oscillating" axes, sometimes

Poor shielding or grounding

Check the grounding of your machine --> Consult

involving loud noise.

Connection (short circuit) of

your machine manufacturer.

and/or

shield potential (chassis, cable

Ensure that all grounding clamps are secure

Various error messages are

shielding) with 0 V potential of

Check the cables for damage

generated which, however, are

the NC power supply

Check shieldings, covers, etc.

not substantive.

Connectors on grounding

Check the grounding in connection with the

 

terminal X131 of infeed/

 

HEIDENHAIN expansion boards used --> See

 

regenerative module (Simodrive

 

“Error diagnosis on the inverter system” on page

 

611D) not properly wired

 

7 – 71

 

 

 

 

 

When braking axes and spindles,

Defective braking resistor

Measure braking resistor --> See “Error diagnosis

the motors suddenly coast out of

(conversion of electrical energy

on the PW braking resistor” on page 8 – 178

loop to a stop.

into heat energy not possible)

Check the fuses

 

Defective infeed/regenerative

Wiring interrupted

 

feedback module (energy

 

--> See circuit diagrams of the machine

 

recovery not possible)

 

manufacturer

 

Interruption in the primary supply

 

Check the function of the supply unit or the

 

(fuses, wires, etc.; energy

compact inverter

 

recovery not possible)

 

 

 

 

 

An axis is traversed and the error

Motor brake not released.

Check whether the brake is released

message I2T value of motor is

Mechanical stiffness occurs

Check the wiring of the motor system --> See

too high ... is displayed (or a

 

circuit diagrams of the machine manufacturer.

similar error message that

 

If the motor brake is connected to the inverter

indicates an excessive load of the

 

 

module --> Check whether the brake output is

drive).

 

supplied and triggered correctly.

There is no mechanical damage!

 

Move the axis while the machine was switched

 

 

 

 

off

 

 

 

June 2012

3 – 19

Error

Possible error cause

Measures for error diagnosis and/or corrective

 

 

action

SIMODRIVE system used with

"Old" HEIDENHAIN expansion

Check the constellation HEIDENHAIN expansion

CC 422:

board in modified SIMODRIVE

board and SIMODRIVE power module --> See

The control can be switched on.

power module

“Compatibility of HEIDENHAIN expansion boards

During operation the power

 

to SIMODRIVE power modules” on page 10 – 272

 

 

module always transmits the

 

 

Ready signal.

 

 

The signal reporting that the

 

 

power module is no longer ready

 

 

is not detected in some cases.

 

 

 

 

 

SIMODRIVE system used with

"Old" HEIDENHAIN expansion

Check the constellation HEIDENHAIN expansion

CC 424 (B):

board in modified SIMODRIVE

board and SIMODRIVE power module --> See

After power on, the power

power module

“Compatibility of HEIDENHAIN expansion boards

module transmits a "Ready" signal

 

to SIMODRIVE power modules” on page 10 – 272

 

 

to the control although the power

 

 

module is not ready yet. The

 

 

control reports the error C510

 

 

Impermissible drive enable and

 

 

cannot be put into operation.

 

 

 

 

 

SIMODRIVE system used with

"Old" HEIDENHAIN expansion

Check the constellation HEIDENHAIN expansion

TNC 426 PB and TNC 430 PA:

board in modified SIMODRIVE

board and SIMODRIVE power module --> See

After the power module has been

power module

“Compatibility of HEIDENHAIN expansion boards

switched on, it constantly reports

 

to SIMODRIVE power modules” on page 10 – 272

 

 

that it is ready, even if this is not

 

 

the case. In certain situations the

 

 

“Drives not ready” message can

 

 

appear, even though it may no

 

 

longer even be possible to switch

 

 

the drives on.

 

 

 

 

 

3 – 20

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual for Inverter Systems and Motors

3.3 Error messages on the monitor of the control

HEIDENHAIN inverter systems and HEIDENHAIN motors are usually operated with HEIDENHAIN controls.

Errors on inverters and/or motors that occur when the machine is switched on or during operation are ideally shown as errors on the monitor. The operator or the service engineer obtains information on the possible causes of the error and on corrective action. In case of axis-specific errors, there is an axis symbol (e.g. X) in the error text!

Example of an NC error message on the monitor of an iTNC 530:

 

 

Note

 

 

If it is possible and makes sense, you may switch the control off and on again to observe

 

 

whether the error message is generated again afterwards.

 

 

 

List of NC error

HEIDENHAIN has defined NC error messages. You can find the complete list of all NC error messages

messages

for TNC controls on the TNCguide DVD in several languages and sorted by error numbers.

 

This TNCguide information is also available on our website www.heidenhain.de.

PLC error messages

In addition to the NC error messages defined by HEIDENHAIN, the machine manufacturer can define

 

PLC error messages.

 

The manufacturer can define the machine behavior in case of a PLC error (NC stop, EMERGENCY

 

STOP, etc.). The machine can thus be protected additionally. The operator or the service engineer

 

obtains machine-specific information on the possible causes of the error and on corrective action

 

together with PLC error messages.

June 2012

3 – 21

HEIDENHAIN Inverter Systems and Motors Service Manual

Example of an PLC error message on the monitor of an iTNC 530:

3.4 Log of the control

HEIDENHAIN controls feature a log. In these logs information, key strokes, error messages etc. are recorded.

You will find information in the respective service manuals of the controls (e.g. SHB iTNC 530)! Example of NC error messages in the log of an iTNC 530:

3 – 22

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual for Inverter Systems and Motors

4 Explanation of the LEDs

4.1 Introduction

Red LED

SH 1 / STO A

Red LED

SH 2 / STO B

On the front of the compact inverters there are several LEDs for functional control. Their meaning is described in this chapter.

The two red LEDs SH 1 or STO A and SH 2 or STO B (located at every axis and spindle output stage) will be explained in detail:

Note

Within the framework of standardization and adaptation to the machine directives 2006/42/EC binding as of January 1, 2010, the designation of the enabling signals SH 1 (Safe Stop 1) and SH 2 (Safe Stop 2) was changed for inverter models from the current production program.

The signal "SH 1“ was renamed to "STO A“ (Safe Torque Off - channel A) and the signal "SH 2“ to "STO B“ (Safe-Torque Off - channel B).

The old red SH 1 LED has been superseded by the red STO.A LED.

SH 1 means "Safe Stop 1" (Sicherer Halt)

STO A means "Safe Torque Off cutout channel A“

SH 1 / STO A is indicated by a red LED on the inverter system

SH 1 / STO A is created by the processor of the HEIDENHAIN control.

SH 1 / STO A is low-active, i.e. line-break proof

If the processor is not ready for operation or if an error is active, SH 1 / STO A is output.

The red SH 1 / STO A LED and the green READY LED at the inverter can not be lit a the same time. They are mutually locked.

The old red SH 2 LED has been superseded by the red STO.B LED.

SH 2 means "Safe Stop 2" (Sicherer Halt 2)

STO B means "Safe Torque Off cutout channel B“

SH 2 / STO B is indicated by a red LED on the inverter system

SH 2 / STO B is created by the controller of the HEIDENHAIN control.

SH 2 / STO B is low-active, i.e. line-break proof

If an axis or spindle is not controlled, SH 2 / STO B is active and the red LED is on. This is, for example, the case with clamped axes or if a spindle is not controlled. SH 2 / STO B and READY are then lit at the same time.

Figure: The LEDs SH 1 / SH 2 or STO A / STO B on HEIDENHAIN UM units

June 2012

4 – 23

4.2 Controller unit with integrated inverter

UEC 11x and

UMC 11x

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

Signal

SH 1 or

Safe Stop 1 or Safe Torque Off;

MC UxC

 

 

 

or

SH1B

STO A

no enable from control (main contactor not

 

STO.A.x

 

 

 

 

active, DSP error, PLC error with emergency

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

stop, hardware or software error of MC, CC)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RDY

Axis/Spindle enabled

UxC MC

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

SH 2 or

Safe Stop 2 or Safe Torque Off;

MC UxC

 

or

SH2

STO B

no drive enable from control (e.g. by the

 

STO.B.x

 

 

 

 

PLC, active via external signal or SH 1 or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STO A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWR RES.

Reset signal from UxC to the MC

UxC MC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.PS

 

 

 

 

READY

Inverter ready

UxC MC

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDC-LINK >>

UZ too high (> approx. 850 V);

UxC MC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.UZ.GR

 

power modules are switched off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWR FAIL

UZ too low, UZ < 410 V (e.g. failure of a

UxC MC

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS

 

phase under load, power < 290 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC RESET

Reset signal from the MC to the UxC

MC UxC

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.LE

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Temperature of heat sink too high (> 100 °C)

UxC MC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.TEMP

 

 

 

 

X 71 SPINDLE

Safety relay for spindle triggered

 

 

 

 

X 72 AXES

Safety relay for axes triggered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note

On the UEC and UMC, the signals SH 1 (or STO A) and RDY are displayed with two LEDs (red and green) or by means of a multicolored LED, which changes from red to green.

4 – 24

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual for Inverter Systems and Motors

4.3 Compact inverters

UE 1xx

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

 

Signal

UDC LINK ON

Main contactor triggered

 

SH 1 or

Safe Stop 1 or Safe Torque Off;

MC, CC UE

 

 

 

 

or

SH1B

STO A

no enable from control (main contactor not

 

 

STO.A.x

 

 

 

 

active, DSP error, PLC error with emergency

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

stop, hardware or software error of MC, CC)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RDY

Axis/Spindle enabled

UE MC, CC

 

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

SH 2 or

Safe Stop 2 or Safe Torque Off;

MC, CC UE

 

 

or

SH2

STO B

no drive enable from control (e.g. by the

 

 

STO.B.x

 

 

 

 

PLC, active via external signal or SH 1 or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STO A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWR RES

Reset signal from UE to the MC, CC

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.PS

 

 

 

 

 

READY

Inverter ready

UE MC, CC

 

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDC LINK >>

UZ too high (> approx. 850 V);

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.UZ.GR

 

power modules are switched off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWR FAIL

UZ too low, UZ < 410 V (e.g. failure of a

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS

 

phase under load, power < 290 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC RESET

Reset signal from MC, CC to UE

MC, CC UE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.LE

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Temperature of heat sink too high (> 100 °C)

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.TEMP

 

 

 

 

X 71 SP.

Safety relay for spindle triggered

 

 

 

 

 

X 72 AXES

Safety relay for axes triggered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On the UE 1xx compact inverters, the signals SH 1 and RDY are displayed with two LEDs (red and green) or by means of a multicolored LED, which changes from red to green.

UE 2xx

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

 

Signal

UDC LINK ON

Main contactor triggered

 

+ 5 V

+ 5 V power supply available

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDC LINK >>

UZ too high (> approx. 800 V);

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.UZ.GR

 

power modules are switched off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Temperature of heat sink too high (> 100 °C)

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.TEMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AXIS FAULT

Short circuit between a phase of the motor

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AXISFAULT

 

output and UZ (axes only)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER FAIL

UZ too low, UZ < 410 V (e.g. failure of a

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS

 

phase under load, power < 290 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER RESET

Reset signal from UE to the MC

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.PS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AXIS/SPINDLE

Axes/spindle disabled by the MC

MC, CC UE

 

 

 

 

 

SH2

RESET

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AXIS/SPINDLE

Inverter ready

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

RDY

READY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PULSE RELEASE

Safety relay for spindle triggered

 

SPINDLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PULSE RELEASE

Safety relay for axes triggered

 

AXES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 2012

4 – 25

UE 2xxB

 

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

 

 

Signal

 

UDC LINK ON

Main contactor triggered

 

X11x READY

Inverter ready

UE MC, CC

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X11x SH 1

DSP error, PLC error with Emergency Stop,

MC, CC UE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SH1B

 

 

MC hardware or software error

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X11x SH 2

No drive enable (e.g. by the PLC, active via

MC, CC UE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SH2

 

 

external signal or SH1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

READY

Inverter ready

UE MC, CC

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER RESET

Reset signal from UE to the MC

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.PS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER FAIL

UZ too low, UZ < 410 V (e.g. failure of a

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS

 

 

phase under load, power < 290 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDC LINK >>

UZ too high (> approx. 800 V);

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.UZ.GR

 

 

power modules are switched off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Heat sink temperature too high for axis 4 and

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR

 

(left)

spindle (> 100 °C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Heat sink temperature too high for axis 1 to

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR

 

(right)

axis 3 (> 100 °C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC RESET

Reset signal from the MC to the UE

MC, CC UE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.LE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PULSE RELEASE

Safety relay for spindle triggered

 

 

 

SPINDLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PULSE RELEASE

Safety relay for axes triggered

 

 

 

AXES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UE 2xxD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

 

 

Signal

 

UDC LINK ON

Main contactor triggered

 

X11x READY

Inverter ready

UE MC, CC

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X11x SH 1 or

DSP error, PLC error with Emergency Stop,

MC, CC UE

 

 

 

 

 

or

 

 

 

SH1B

 

STO A

MC hardware or software error

 

 

 

STO.A.x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X11x SH 2 or

No drive enable (e.g. by the PLC, active via

MC, CC UE

 

 

 

or

 

 

 

SH2

 

STO B

external signal or SH1)

 

 

 

STO.B.x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

READY

Inverter ready

UE MC, CC

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER RESET

Reset signal from UE to the MC

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.PS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER FAIL

UZ too low, UZ < 410 V (e.g. failure of a

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS

 

 

phase under load, power < 290 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDC LINK >>

UZ too high (> approx. 800 V); power

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.UZ.GR

 

 

modules are switched off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Heat sink temperature too high for axis 4 and

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR

 

(left)

spindle (> 100 °C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Heat sink temperature too high for axis 1 to

UE MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR

 

(right)

axis 3 (> 100 °C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC FAIL

Phase missing

UR MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS.AC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC RESET

Reset signal from the MC to the UE

MC, CC UE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.LE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PULSE RELEASE

Safety relay for spindle triggered

 

 

 

SPINDLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PULSE RELEASE

Safety relay for axes triggered

 

 

 

AXES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4 – 26

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual for Inverter Systems and Motors

UR 2xx,

UR 2xx D

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

 

Signal

UDC LINK ON

Main contactor triggered

X11x READY

Inverter ready

UR MC, CC

 

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X11x SH 1 or

DSP error, PLC error with Emergency Stop,

MC, CC UR

 

 

 

 

 

or

SH1B

STO A

MC hardware or software error

 

 

STO.A.x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X11x SH 2 or

No drive enable (e.g. by the PLC, active via

MC, CC UR

 

 

 

or

SH2

STO B

external signal or SH1)

 

 

STO.B.x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

READY UV

Inverter ready

UR MC, CC

 

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER RESET

Reset signal from UR to the MC

UR MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.PS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER FAIL

UZ too low, UZ < 410 V (because the main

UR MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS

 

contactor is off, for example)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDC-LINK >>

UZ too high (> approx. 800 V); power

UR MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.UZ.GR

 

modules are switched off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IDC LINK >>

IZ > 52 A,

UR MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.IZ.GR

 

Warning signal to control at 58 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ILEAK >>

Error current, e.g. through ground fault;

UR MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.ILEAK

 

warning signal to control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Heat sink temperature too high for axis 4 and

UR MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR

(left)

spindle (> 100 °C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Heat sink temperature too high for axis 1 to

UR MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR

(right)

axis 3 (> 100 °C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC FAIL

Phase missing

UR MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS.AC

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC RESET

Reset signal from the MC to the UR 2xx

MC, CC UR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.LE

 

 

 

 

X 71 SPINDLE

Safety relay for spindle triggered

 

 

 

 

X 72 AXES

Safety relay for axes triggered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 2012

4 – 27

4.4 Power supply units

UV 120, UVR 120D, UVR 130D, UV 140, UVR 140D, UV 150, UVR 150, UVR 150D, UVR 160D, UVR 160DW UVR 170DW

LED

Meaning

 

Signal direction

Signal

POWER

End stage ready (only for service purposes)

MODULE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

READY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER

Reset for end stage (only for service

MODULE

purposes)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESET

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Temperature of heat sink too high (> 95 °C)

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.TEMP

 

 

 

 

UDC LINK ON

Main contactor triggered

READY UV

Power supply unit ready

UV MC, CC

RDY.PS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER RESET

Reset signal from power supply unit to

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.PS

 

control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER FAIL

UZ too low, UZ < 410 V

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS

 

(e.g. line power < 290 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDC-LINK >>

UZ too high (> approx. 800 V); power

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.UZ.GR

 

modules are switched off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IDC LINK >>

Warning signal to control at overcurrent.

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.IZ.GR

 

UV 120:

I > 52 Aa

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Z

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UVR 120D:

IZ > 52.5 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UVR 130D:

IZ > 71 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UV 140:

IZ > 103 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UVR 140D:

IZ > 105 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UV 150:

IZ > 119 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UV 150:

IZ > 103 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UVR 150D:

IZ > 126 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UVR 160D:

IZ > 196 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UVR 160DW: IZ > 196 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UVR 170DW: IZ > 325 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ILEAK >>

Error current, e.g. through ground fault;

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.ILEAK

 

Warning signal to control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC FAIL

Phase missing

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS.AC

 

 

 

 

 

NC RESET

Reset signal from control to power supply

LE, CC UV

 

 

 

RES.LE

 

unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X 71 SPINDLE

Safety relay for spindle triggered

 

 

 

 

X 72 AXES

Safety relay for axes triggered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.A further increase of around 10% results in the drives being switched off.

This also applies to the other stated DC-link currents of the power supply units.

4 – 28

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual for Inverter Systems and Motors

UV 130

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

 

Signal

UDC LINK ON

Main contactor triggered

 

READY

Power supply unit ready

UV MC, CC

 

RDY.PS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER RESET

Reset signal from power supply unit to control

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.PS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER FAIL

UZ too low, UZ < 410 V

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS

 

(e.g. line power < 290 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDC-LINK >>

UZ too high (> approx. 760 V); power modules

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.UZ.GR

 

are switched off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IDC LINK >>

Warning signal to control at IZ > 75 Aa

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.IZ.GR

ILEAK >>

Error current, e.g. through ground fault;

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.ILEAK

 

warning signal to control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Temperature of heat sink too high (> 95 °C)

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.TEMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC RESET

Reset signal from control to power supply unit

LE, CC UV

 

 

 

 

 

RES.LE

 

 

 

 

 

X 72 AXES

Safety relay for axes triggered

 

 

 

 

 

X 71 SPINDLE

Safety relay for spindle triggered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a. A further increase of around 10% results in the drives being switched off.

UV 130D

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

 

 

Signal

UDC LINK ON

Main contactor triggered

READY UV

Power supply unit ready

UV MC, CC

 

RDY.PS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER RESET

Reset signal from power supply unit to

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.PS

 

control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER FAIL

UZ too low, UZ < 410 V

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS

 

(e.g. line power < 290 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDC-LINK >>

UZ too high (> approx. 800 V); power

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.UZ.GR

 

modules are switched off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IDC LINK >>

Warning signal to control at IZ > 85.2 Aa

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.IZ.GR

ILEAK >>

Error current, e.g. through ground fault;

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.ILEAK

 

warning signal to control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC FAIL

Phase missing

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PF.PS.AC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC RESET

Reset signal from control to power supply

LE, CC UV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RES.LE

 

unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X 72 AXES

Safety relay for axes triggered

 

 

 

 

 

 

X 71SPINDLE

Safety relay for spindle triggered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Temperature of heat sink too high (> 95 °C)

UV MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR.TEMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a. A further increase of around 10% results in the drives being switched off.

June 2012

4 – 29

4.5 Power modules

UM 1xx

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

 

 

Signal

READY

Power module is ready

UM MC, CC

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SH 1 or

DSP error, PLC error with Emergency Stop,

MC, CC UM

 

 

 

 

 

or

 

SH1B

STO A

hardware or software error of the control

 

 

 

STO.A.x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SH 2 or

No drive enable (e.g. by the PLC, active via

MC, CC UM

 

 

 

 

or

 

SH2

STO B

external signal or SH1)

 

 

 

STO.B.x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMP >>

Warning signal for IGBT temperature too high

UM MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.6 HEIDENHAIN interface boards for the SIMODRIVE system

4.6.1 Boards with ribbon cable connection for the PWM interface

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

 

Signal

READY

Power module is ready

LT MC, CC

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

 

SH 1

DSP error, PLC error with Emergency Stop,

MC, CC LT

 

 

 

 

SH1

 

hardware or software error of the control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SH 2

No drive enable (e.g. by the PLC, active via

MC, CC LT

 

 

 

 

SH2

 

external signal or SH1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.6.2 Boards with D-sub connection for the PWM interface

Id.Nr. 324 952-0x

LED

Meaning

 

Signal direction

IF

"Pulse release", power module is ready

 

LT MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

NB

"Not ready“, power module does not provide a ready signal

LT MC, CC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Id.Nr. 324 952-0x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LED

Meaning

Signal direction

Signal

READY

Power module is ready

LT MC, CC

 

RDY

 

 

 

 

 

RESET X1

No drive enable, current and speed controller

MC, CC LT

 

SH2

 

are not switched on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESET X2

No drive enable, current and speed controller

MC, CC LT

 

 

 

 

SH2

 

are not switched on

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESET X1 and RESET X2 correspond here to signal SH2.

4 – 30

HEIDENHAIN Service Manual for Inverter Systems and Motors

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