MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
3-to-8 Line Decoder
The MC74VHC138 is an advanced high speed CMOS 3±to±8 decoder fabricated with silicon gate CMOS technology. It achieves high speed operation similar to equivalent Bipolar Schottky TTL while maintaining CMOS low power dissipation.
When the device is enabled, three Binary Select inputs (A0 ± A2) determine which one of the outputs (Y0 ± Y7) will go Low. When enable input E3 is held Low or either E2 or E1 is held High, decoding function is inhibited and all outputs go high. E3, E2, and E1 inputs are provided to ease cascade connection and for use as an address decoder for memory systems.
The internal circuit is composed of three stages, including a buffer output which provides high noise immunity and stable output. The inputs tolerate voltages up to 7V, allowing the interface of 5V systems to 3V systems.
•High Speed: tPD = 5.7ns (Typ) at VCC = 5V
•Low Power Dissipation: ICC = 4μA (Max) at TA = 25°C
•High Noise Immunity: VNIH = VNIL = 28% VCC
•Power Down Protection Provided on Inputs
•Balanced Propagation Delays
•Designed for 2V to 5.5V Operating Range
•Low Noise: VOLP = 0.8 V (Max)
•Pin and Function Compatible with Other Standard Logic Families
•Latchup Performance Exceeds 300mA
•ESD Performance: HBM > 2000V; Machine Model > 200V
•Chip Complexity: 122 FETs or 30.5 Equivalent Gates
FUNCTION TABLE
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Inputs |
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Outputs |
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E3 |
E2 |
E1 |
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A2 A1 A0 |
Y0 |
Y1 |
Y2 |
Y3 |
Y4 |
Y5 |
Y6 |
Y7 |
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X X H |
X X X |
H H H H H H H H |
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X H X |
X X X |
H H H H H H H H |
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L X X |
X X X |
H H H H H H H H |
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H L L |
L L L |
L H H H H H H H |
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H L L |
L L H |
H L H H H H H H |
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H L L |
L H L |
H H L H H H H H |
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H L L |
L H H |
H H H L H H H H |
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H L L |
H L L |
H H H H L H H H |
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H L L |
H L H |
H H H H H L H H |
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H L L |
H H L |
H H H H H H L H |
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H L L |
H H H |
H H H H H H H L |
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H = high level (steady state); L = low level (steady state); |
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X = don't care |
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15 |
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1 |
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Y0 |
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A0 |
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14 |
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SELECT |
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Y1 |
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2 |
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13 |
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A1 |
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Y2 |
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INPUTS |
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12 |
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ACTIVE±LOW |
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A2 |
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3 |
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Y3 |
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11 |
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OUTPUTS |
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Y4 |
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10 |
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Y5 |
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9 |
Y6 |
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7 |
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Y7 |
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MC74VHC138
D SUFFIX
16±LEAD SOIC PACKAGE
CASE 751B±05
DT SUFFIX
16±LEAD TSSOP PACKAGE
CASE 948F±01
M SUFFIX
16±LEAD SOIC EIAJ PACKAGE
CASE 966±01
ORDERING INFORMATION
MC74VHCXXXD SOIC MC74VHCXXXDT TSSOP MC74VHCXXXM SOIC EIAJ
PIN ASSIGNMENT
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A0 |
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1 |
16 |
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VCC |
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A1 |
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2 |
15 |
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Y0 |
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A2 |
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3 |
14 |
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Y1 |
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E1 |
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4 |
13 |
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Y2 |
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5 |
12 |
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E2 |
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Y3 |
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6 |
11 |
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E3 |
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Y4 |
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7 |
10 |
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Y7 |
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Y5 |
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GND |
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8 |
9 |
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Y6 |
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ENABLE |
E3 |
6 |
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5 |
LOGIC DIAGRAM |
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INPUTS |
E2 |
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4 |
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E1 |
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6/97 |
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Motorola, Inc. 1997 |
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1 |
REV 1 |
MC74VHC138
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EXPANDED LOGIC DIAGRAM |
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15 |
Y0 |
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14 |
Y1 |
A0 |
1 |
13 |
Y2 |
A1 |
2 |
12 |
Y3 |
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3 |
11 |
Y4 |
A2 |
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10 |
Y5 |
E2 |
5 |
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E1 |
4 |
9 |
Y6 |
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7 |
Y7 |
E3 |
6 |
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MOTOROLA |
2 |
VHC Data ± Advanced CMOS Logic |
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DL203 Ð Rev 1 |
MC74VHC138
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Value |
Unit |
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VCC |
DC Supply Voltage |
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± 0.5 to + 7.0 |
V |
Vin |
DC Input Voltage |
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± 0.5 to + 7.0 |
V |
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Vout |
DC Output Voltage |
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± 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 |
V |
IIK |
Input Diode Current |
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± 20 |
mA |
IOK |
Output Diode Current |
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± 20 |
mA |
Iout |
DC Output Current, per Pin |
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± 25 |
mA |
ICC |
DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins |
± 75 |
mA |
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PD |
Power Dissipation in Still Air, |
SOIC Packages² |
500 |
mW |
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TSSOP Package² |
450 |
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Tstg |
Storage Temperature |
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± 65 to + 150 |
_C |
*Absolute maximum continuous ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Exposure to these conditions or conditions beyond those indicated may adversely affect device reliability. Functional operation under absolute±maximum±rated conditions is not implied.
²Derating Ð SOIC Packages: ± 7 mW/ _C from 65_ to 125_C TSSOP Package: ± 6.1 mW/_C from 65_ to 125_C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Min |
Max |
Unit |
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VCC |
DC Supply Voltage |
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2.0 |
5.5 |
V |
Vin |
DC Input Voltage |
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0 |
5.5 |
V |
Vout |
DC Output Voltage |
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0 |
VCC |
V |
TA |
Operating Temperature |
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± 40 |
+ 85 |
_C |
tr, tf |
Input Rise and Fall Time |
VCC = 3.3V ±0.3V |
0 |
100 |
ns/V |
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VCC =5.0V ±0.5V |
0 |
20 |
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DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high±impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the
range GND v (Vin or Vout) v VCC. Unused inputs must always be
tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either GND or VCC). Unused outputs must be left open.
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VCC |
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TA = 25°C |
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TA = ± 40 to 85°C |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditions |
V |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Min |
Max |
Unit |
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VIH |
Minimum High±Level |
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2.0 |
1.50 |
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1.50 |
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V |
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Input Voltage |
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3.0 to |
VCC x 0.7 |
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VCC x 0.7 |
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5.5 |
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VIL |
Maximum Low±Level |
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2.0 |
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0.50 |
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0.50 |
V |
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Input Voltage |
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3.0 to |
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VCC x 0.3 |
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VCC x 0.3 |
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5.5 |
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VOH |
Minimum High±Level |
Vin = VIH or VIL |
2.0 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
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1.9 |
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V |
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Output Voltage |
IOH = ± 50μA |
3.0 |
2.9 |
3.0 |
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2.9 |
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4.5 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
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4.4 |
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Vin = VIH or VIL |
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IOH = ± 4mA |
3.0 |
2.58 |
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2.48 |
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IOH = ± 8mA |
4.5 |
3.94 |
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3.80 |
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VOL |
Maximum Low±Level |
Vin = VIH or VIL |
2.0 |
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0.0 |
0.1 |
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0.1 |
V |
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Output Voltage |
IOL = 50μA |
3.0 |
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0.0 |
0.1 |
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0.1 |
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4.5 |
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0.0 |
0.1 |
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0.1 |
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Vin = VIH or VIL |
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IOL = 4mA |
3.0 |
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0.36 |
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0.44 |
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IOL = 8mA |
4.5 |
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0.36 |
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0.44 |
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VHC Data ± Advanced CMOS Logic |
3 |
MOTOROLA |
DL203 Ð Rev 1 |
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