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A7800 SERIES |
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POSITIVE-VOLTAGE REGULATORS |
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SLVS056E ± MAY 1976 ± REVISED JULY 1999 |
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D 3-Terminal Regulators |
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KC PACKAGE |
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D Output Current up to 1.5 A |
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D Internal Thermal-Overload Protection |
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D High Power-Dissipation Capability |
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DInternal Short-Circuit Current Limiting
D Output Transistor Safe-Area Compensation |
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contact with the mounting base. |
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D Direct Replacements for Fairchild A7800 |
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TO-220AB |
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Series |
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description |
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This series of fixed-voltage monolithic |
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integrated-circuit voltage regulators is designed |
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for a wide range of applications. These |
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applications include on-card regulation for |
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elimination of noise and distribution problems |
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associated with single-point regulation. Each of |
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KTE PACKAGE |
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these regulators can deliver up to 1.5 A of output |
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(TOP VIEW) |
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current. The |
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current-limiting |
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thermal-shutdown features of these regulators |
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essentially make them immune to overload. In |
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addition to use as fixed-voltage regulators, these |
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devices can be used with external components to |
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INPUT |
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obtain adjustable output voltages and currents, |
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and also can be used as the power-pass element |
The COMMON terminal is in |
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in precision regulators. |
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electrical contact with the mounting |
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The A7800C |
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is characterized |
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base. |
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operation over the virtual junction temperature |
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range of 0°C to 125°C. |
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I |
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
1 |
A7800 SERIES
POSITIVE-VOLTAGE REGULATORS
SLVS056E ± MAY 1976 ± REVISED JULY 1999
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
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PACKAGED DEVICES |
CHIP |
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VO(NOM) |
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PLASTIC |
HEAT-SINK |
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TJ |
FORM |
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(V) |
FLANGE-MOUNT |
MOUNTED |
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(KC) |
(KTE) |
(Y) |
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5 |
A7805CKC |
A7805CKTE |
A7805Y |
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6 |
A7806CKC |
A7806CKTE |
A7806Y |
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8 |
A7808CKC |
A7808CKTE |
A7808Y |
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8.5 |
A7885CKC |
A7885CKTE |
A7885Y |
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0°C to 125°C |
10 |
A7810CKC |
A7810CKTE |
A7810Y |
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12 |
A7812CKC |
A7812CKTE |
A7812Y |
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15 |
A7815CKC |
A7815CKTE |
A7815Y |
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18 |
A7818CKC |
A7818CKTE |
A7818Y |
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24 |
A7824CKC |
A7824CKTE |
A7824Y |
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The KTE package is only available taped and reeled. Add the suffix R to the device type (e.g., A7805CKTER). Chip forms are tested at 25°C.
schematic
INPUT
OUTPUT
COMMON
2 |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
A7800 SERIES
POSITIVE-VOLTAGE REGULATORS
SLVS056E ± MAY 1976 ± REVISED JULY 1999
absolute maximum ratings over operating temperature ranges (unless otherwise noted)²
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µA78xx |
UNIT |
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Input voltage, VI |
µA7824C |
40 |
V |
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All others |
35 |
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Virtual junction temperature range, TJ |
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0 to 150 |
°C |
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Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Notes 1 and 2) |
KC package |
22 |
°C |
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KTE package |
23 |
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Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds |
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260 |
°C |
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Storage temperature range, Tstg |
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±65 to 150 |
°C |
²Stresses beyond those listed under ªabsolute maximum ratingsº may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under ªrecommended operating conditionsº is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(max) ± TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can impact reliability. Due to variations in individual device electrical characteristics and thermal resistance, the built-in thermal overload protection may be activated at power levels slightly above or below the rated dissipation.
2.The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51, except for through-hole packages, which use a trace length of zero.
recommended operating conditions
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MIN |
MAX |
UNIT |
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µA7805C |
7 |
25 |
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µA7806C |
8 |
25 |
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µA7808C |
10.5 |
25 |
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µA7885C |
10.5 |
25 |
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Input voltage, VI |
µA7810C |
12.5 |
28 |
V |
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µA7812C |
14.5 |
30 |
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µA7815C |
17.5 |
30 |
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µA7818C |
21 |
33 |
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µA7824C |
27 |
38 |
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Output current, IO |
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1.5 |
A |
Operating virtual junction temperature, TJ |
µA7800C series |
0 |
125 |
°C |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
3 |
A7800 SERIES
POSITIVE-VOLTAGE REGULATORS
SLVS056E ± MAY 1976 ± REVISED JULY 1999
electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, VI = 10 V, IO = 500 mA (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
T |
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µA7805C |
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UNIT |
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J |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
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Output voltage |
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, |
VI = 7 V to 20 V, |
25°C |
4.8 |
5 |
5.2 |
V |
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PD ≤ 15 W |
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0°C to 125°C |
4.75 |
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5.25 |
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Input voltage regulation |
VI = 7 V to 25 V |
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25°C |
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3 |
100 |
mV |
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VI = 8 V to 12 V |
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1 |
50 |
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Ripple rejection |
VI = 8 V to 18 V, |
f = 120 Hz |
0°C to 125°C |
62 |
78 |
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dB |
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Output voltage regulation |
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A |
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25°C |
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15 |
100 |
mV |
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IO = 250 mA to 750 mA |
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5 |
50 |
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Output resistance |
f = 1 kHz |
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0°C to 125°C |
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0.017 |
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Ω |
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Temperature coefficient of output voltage |
IO = 5 mA |
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0°C to 125°C |
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±1.1 |
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mV/°C |
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Output noise voltage |
f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz |
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25°C |
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40 |
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µV |
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Dropout voltage |
IO = 1 A |
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25°C |
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2 |
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V |
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Bias current |
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25°C |
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4.2 |
8 |
mA |
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Bias current change |
VI = 7 V to 25 V |
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1.3 |
mA |
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IO = 5 mA to 1 A |
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0 C to |
125 C |
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0.5 |
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Short-circuit output current |
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25°C |
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750 |
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mA |
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Peak output current |
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25°C |
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2.2 |
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A |
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²Pulse-testing techniques maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. All characteristics are measured with a 0.33-µF capacitor across the input and a 0.1-µF capacitor across the output.
electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, VI = 11 V, IO = 500 mA (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
T ² |
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µA7806C |
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J |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
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Output voltage |
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, |
VI = 8 V to 21 V, |
25°C |
5.75 |
6 |
6.25 |
V |
PD ≤ 15 W |
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0°C to 125°C |
5.7 |
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6.3 |
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Input voltage regulation |
VI = 8 V to 25 V |
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25°C |
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5 |
120 |
mV |
VI = 9 V to 13 V |
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1.5 |
60 |
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Ripple rejection |
VI = 9 V to 19 V, |
f = 120 Hz |
0°C to 125°C |
59 |
75 |
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dB |
Output voltage regulation |
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A |
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25°C |
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14 |
120 |
mV |
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA |
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4 |
60 |
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Output resistance |
f = 1 kHz |
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0°C to 125°C |
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0.019 |
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Ω |
Temperature coefficient of output voltage |
IO = 5 mA |
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0°C to 125°C |
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±0.8 |
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mV/°C |
Output noise voltage |
f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz |
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25°C |
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45 |
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µV |
Dropout voltage |
IO = 1 A |
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25°C |
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2 |
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V |
Bias current |
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25°C |
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4.3 |
8 |
mA |
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Bias current change |
VI = 8 V to 25 V |
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0°C to 125°C |
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1.3 |
mA |
IO = 5 mA to 1 A |
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0.5 |
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Short-circuit output current |
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25°C |
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550 |
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mA |
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Peak output current |
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25°C |
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2.2 |
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A |
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²Pulse-testing techniques maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. All characteristics are measured with a 0.33-µF capacitor across the input and a 0.1-µF capacitor across the output.
4 |
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
A7800 SERIES
POSITIVE-VOLTAGE REGULATORS
SLVS056E ± MAY 1976 ± REVISED JULY 1999
electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, VI = 14 V, IO = 500 mA (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
T ² |
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µA7808C |
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UNIT |
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J |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
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Output voltage |
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, |
VI = 10.5 V to 23 V, |
25°C |
7.7 |
8 |
8.3 |
V |
PD ≤ 15 W |
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0°C to 125°C |
7.6 |
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8.4 |
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Input voltage regulation |
VI = 10.5 V to 25 V |
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25°C |
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6 |
160 |
mV |
VI = 11 V to 17 V |
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2 |
80 |
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Ripple rejection |
VI = 11.5 V to 21.5 V, |
f = 120 Hz |
0°C to 125°C |
55 |
72 |
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dB |
Output voltage regulation |
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A |
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25°C |
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12 |
160 |
mV |
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA |
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4 |
80 |
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Output resistance |
f = 1 kHz |
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0°C to 125°C |
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0.016 |
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Ω |
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Temperature coefficient of output voltage |
IO = 5 mA |
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0°C to 125°C |
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±0.8 |
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mV/°C |
Output noise voltage |
f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz |
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25°C |
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52 |
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µV |
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Dropout voltage |
IO = 1 A |
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25°C |
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2 |
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V |
Bias current |
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25°C |
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4.3 |
8 |
mA |
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Bias current change |
VI = 10.5 V to 25 V |
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0°C to 125°C |
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1 |
mA |
IO = 5 mA to 1 A |
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0.5 |
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Short-circuit output current |
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25°C |
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450 |
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mA |
Peak output current |
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25°C |
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2.2 |
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A |
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²Pulse-testing techniques maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. All characteristics are measured with a 0.33-µF capacitor across the input and a 0.1-µF capacitor across the output.
electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, VI = 15 V, IO = 500 mA (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
T ² |
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µA7885C |
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UNIT |
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J |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
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Output voltage |
IO = 5 mA to 1 A, |
VI = 11 V to 23.5 V, |
25°C |
8.15 |
8.5 |
8.85 |
V |
PD ≤ 15 W |
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0°C to 125°C |
8.1 |
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8.9 |
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Input voltage regulation |
VI = 10.5 V to 25 V |
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25°C |
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6 |
170 |
mV |
VI = 11 V to 17 V |
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2 |
85 |
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Ripple rejection |
VI = 11.5 V to 21.5 V, |
f = 120 Hz |
0°C to 125°C |
54 |
70 |
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dB |
Output voltage regulation |
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A |
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25°C |
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12 |
170 |
mV |
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA |
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4 |
85 |
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Output resistance |
f = 1 kHz |
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0°C to 125°C |
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0.016 |
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Ω |
Temperature coefficient of output voltage |
IO = 5 mA |
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0°C to 125°C |
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±0.8 |
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mV/°C |
Output noise voltage |
f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz |
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25°C |
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55 |
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µV |
Dropout voltage |
IO = 1 A |
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25°C |
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2 |
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V |
Bias current |
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25°C |
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4.3 |
8 |
mA |
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Bias current change |
VI = 10.5 V to 25 V |
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0°C to 125°C |
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1 |
mA |
IO = 5 mA to 1 A |
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0.5 |
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Short-circuit output current |
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25°C |
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450 |
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mA |
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Peak output current |
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25°C |
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2.2 |
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A |
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²Pulse-testing techniques maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. All characteristics are measured with a 0.33-µF capacitor across the input and a 0.1-µF capacitor across the output.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 •DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 |
5 |