ST3232
3 TO 5.5V, LOW POWER, UP TO 400KBPS, RS-232 DRIVERS AND RECEIVERS
■300μA SUPPLY CURRENT
■300Kbps MINIMUM GUARENTEED DATA RATE
■6V/μs MINIMUM GUARANTEED SLEW RATE
■MEET EIA/TIA-232 SPECIFICATIONS DOWN TO 3V
■AVAILABLE IN DIP-16, SO-16, SO-16 LARGE AND TSSOP16
DESCRIPTION
The ST3232 is a 3V powered EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 communication interface with low power requirements, high data-rate capabilities. ST3232 has a proprietary low dropout transmitter output stage providing true RS-232 performance from 3 to 5.5V supplies. The device requires only four small 0.1μF standard external capacitors for operations from 3V supply.
The ST3232 has two receivers and two drivers. The device is guaranteed to run at data rates of 250Kbps while maintaining RS-232 output levels. Typical applications are Notebook, Subnotebook and Palmtop Computers, Battery Powered Equipment, Hand-Held Equipment, Peripherals and Printers.
DIP |
SOP |
SOP Large |
TSSOP |
ORDERING CODES
Type |
Temperature |
Package |
Comments |
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Range |
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ST3232CN |
0 to 70 °C |
DIP-16 |
25parts per tube / 40tube per box |
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ST3232BN |
-40 to 85 °C |
DIP-16 |
25parts per tube / 40tube per box |
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ST3232CD |
0 to 70 °C |
SO-16 (Tube) |
50parts per tube / 20tube per box |
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ST3232BD |
-40 to 85 °C |
SO-16 (Tube) |
50parts per tube / 20tube per box |
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ST3232CDR |
0 to 70 °C |
SO-16 (Tape & Reel) |
2500 parts per reel |
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ST3232BDR |
-40 to 85 °C |
SO-16 (Tape & Reel) |
2500 parts per reel |
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ST3232CW |
0 to 70 °C |
SO-16 Large (Tube) |
49parts per tube / 25tube per box |
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ST3232BW |
-40 to 85 °C |
SO-16 Large (Tube) |
49parts per tube / 25tube per box |
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ST3232CWR |
0 to 70 °C |
SO-16 Large (Tape & Reel) |
1000 parts per reel |
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ST3232BWR |
-40 to 85 °C |
SO-16 Large (Tape & Reel) |
1000 parts per reel |
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ST3232CTR |
0 to 70 °C |
TSSOP16 (Tape & Reel) |
2500 parts per reel |
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ST3232BTR |
-40 to 85 °C |
TSSOP16 (Tape & Reel) |
2500 parts per reel |
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May 2002 |
1/11 |
ST3232
PIN CONFIGURATION
PIN DESCRIPTION
PlN N° |
SYMBOL |
NAME AND FUNCTION |
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1 |
C1+ |
Positive Terminal for the first Charge Pump Capacitor |
2 |
V+ |
Doubled Voltage Terminal |
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3 |
C1- |
Negative Terminal for the first Charge Pump Capacitor |
4 |
C2+ |
Positive Terminal for the second Charge Pump Capacitor |
5 |
C2- |
Negative Terminal for the second Charge Pump Capacitor |
6 |
V- |
Inverted Voltage Terminal |
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7 |
T2OUT |
Second Transmitter Output Voltage |
8 |
R2IN |
Second Receiver Input Voltage |
9 |
R2OUT |
Second Receiver Output Voltage |
10 |
T2IN |
Second Transmitter Input Voltage |
11 |
T1IN |
First Transmitter Input Voltage |
12 |
R1OUT |
First Receiver Output Voltage |
13 |
R1IN |
First Receiver Input Voltage |
14 |
T1OUT |
First Transmitter Output Voltage |
15 |
GND |
Ground |
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16 |
VCC |
Supply Voltage |
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol |
Parameter |
Value |
Unit |
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VCC |
Supply Voltage |
-0.3 to 6 |
V |
V+ |
Doubled Voltage Terminal |
(VCC - 0.3) to 7 |
V |
V- |
Inverted Voltage Terminal |
0.3 to -7 |
V |
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V+ +|V-| |
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13 |
V |
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TIN |
Transmitter Input Voltage Range |
-0.3 to 6 |
V |
RIN |
Receiver Input Voltage Range |
± 25 |
V |
TOUT |
Transmitter Output Voltage Range |
± 13.2 |
V |
ROUT |
Receiver Output Voltage Range |
-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3) |
V |
tSHORT |
Transmitter Output Short to GND Time |
Continuous |
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Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is not implied. V+ and V- can have a maximum magnitude of +7V, but their absolute addition can not exceed 13 V.
2/11
ST3232
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1μF, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Test Conditions |
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Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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ISUPPLY |
VCC Power Supply Current |
No Load |
VCC = 3V ±10% |
TA = 25°C |
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0.3 |
1 |
mA |
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No Load |
VCC = 5V ±10% |
TA = 25°C |
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1 |
2 |
mA |
LOGIC INPUT ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1μF, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditions |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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VTIL |
Input Logic Threshold Low |
T-IN (Note 1) |
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0.8 |
V |
VTIH |
Input Logic Threshold High |
VCC = 3.3V |
2 |
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V |
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VCC = 5V |
2.4 |
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V |
IIL |
Input Leakage Current |
T-IN |
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± 0.01 |
± 1 |
μA |
Note 1: Transmitter input hysteresis is typically 250mV
TRANSMITTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1μF tested at VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditions |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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VTOUT |
Output Voltage Swing |
All Transmitter outputs are loaded with |
± 5 |
± 5.4 |
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V |
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3KΩ to GND |
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RTOUT |
Transmitter Output |
VCC = V+ = V- = 0V |
VOUT = ± 2V |
300 |
10M |
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Ω |
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Resistance |
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ITSC |
Output Short Circuit |
VCC = 3V to 5V |
VOUT = ± 12V |
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± 60 |
mA |
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Current |
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RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1μF tested at VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Test Conditions |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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VRIN |
Receiver Input Voltage |
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-25 |
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25 |
V |
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Operating Range |
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VRIL |
RS-232 Input Threshold |
TA = 25°C |
V CC = 3.3V |
0.6 |
1.2 |
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V |
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Low |
TA = 25°C |
V CC = 5V |
0.8 |
1.5 |
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V |
VRIH |
RS-232 Input Threshold |
TA = 25°C |
V CC = 3.3V |
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1.5 |
2.4 |
V |
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High |
TA = 25°C |
V CC = 5V |
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1.8 |
2.4 |
V |
VRIHYS |
Input Hysteresis |
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0.3 |
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V |
RRIN |
Input Resistance |
TA = 25°C |
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3 |
5 |
7 |
K Ω |
VROL |
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage |
IOUT = 1.6mA |
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0.4 |
V |
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Low |
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VROH |
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage |
IOUT = -1mA |
VCC-0.6 |
VCC-0.1 |
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V |
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High |
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3/11
ST3232
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(C1 - C4 = 0.1μF, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C)
Symbol |
Parameter |
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Test Conditions |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Unit |
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DR |
Data Transfer Rate |
RL = 3KΩ |
CL2= 1000pF |
300 |
400 |
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Kbps |
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one trasmitter switching |
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tPHLR |
Propagation Delay Input to |
RXIN = RXOUT |
CL = 150pF |
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0.2 |
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μs |
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tPLHR |
Output |
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|tPHLT |
Transmitter Propagation |
(Note 1) |
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100 |
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ns |
- tTHL| |
Delay Difference |
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|tPHLR |
Receiver Propagation Delay |
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50 |
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ns |
- tTHR| |
Difference |
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SRT |
Trnasition Slew Rate |
TA = 25°C |
R L = 3KΩ to 7KΩ VCC = 3.3V |
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measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V |
6 |
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30 |
V/μs |
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CL = 150pF to 1000pF |
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CL = 150pF to 2500pF |
4 |
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30 |
V/μs |
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Transmitter Skew is measured at the transmitter zero cross points |
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APPLICATION CIRCUITS
CAPACITANCE VALUE (μF)
VCC |
C1 |
C2 |
C3 |
C4 |
Cbypass |
3.0 to 3.6 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
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4.5 to 5.5 |
0.047 |
0.33 |
0.33 |
0.33 |
0.33 |
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4/11