M48Z512A
M48Z512AY
4 Mbit (512Kb x8) ZEROPOWER SRAM
■INTEGRATED LOW POWER SRAM, POWER-FAIL CONTROL CIRCUIT and BATTERY
■CONVENTIONAL SRAM OPERATION; UNLIMITED WRITE CYCLES
■10 YEARS of DATA RETENTION in the ABSENCE of POWER
■AUTOMATIC POWER-FAIL CHIP DESELECT and WRITE PROTECTION
■WRITE PROTECT VOLTAGES (VPFD = Power-fail Deselect Voltage):
±M48Z512A: 4.50V ≤ VPFD ≤ 4.75V
±M48Z512AY: 4.20V ≤ VPFD ≤ 4.50V
■BATTERY INTERNALLY ISOLATED UNTIL POWER IS APPLIED
■PIN and FUNCTION COMPATIBLE with JEDEC STANDARD 512K x 8 SRAMs
■SURFACE MOUNT CHIP SET PACKAGING INCLUDES a 28-PIN SOIC and a 32-LEAD TSOP (SNAPHAT TOP TO BE ORDERED SEPARATELY)
■SOIC PACKAGE PROVIDES DIRECT CONNECTION for a SNAPHAT TOP WHICH CONTAINS the BATTERY
■SNAPHAT HOUSING (BATTERY) IS REPLACEABLE
Table 1. Signal Names
A0-A18 |
Address Inputs |
DQ0-DQ7 |
Data Inputs / Outputs |
E |
Chip Enable |
G |
Output Enable |
W |
Write Enable |
VCC |
Supply Voltage |
VSS |
Ground |
32
1
PMDIP32 (PM)
Module
SNAPHAT (SH)
Battery
32
1
TSOP II 32
(10 x 20mm)
SOH28
Surface Mount Chip Set Solution (CS)
Figure 1. Logic Diagram
|
VCC |
19 |
8 |
A0-A18 |
DQ0-DQ7 |
W M48Z512A
M48Z512AY
E
G
VSS
AI02043
March 2000 |
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M48Z512A, M48Z512AY
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings (1)
Symbol |
Parameter |
Value |
Unit |
T |
Ambient Operating Temperature |
0 to 70 |
° |
A |
C |
||
TSTG |
Storage Temperature (VCC Off) |
±40 to 70 |
°C |
T |
Temperature Under Bias |
±40 to 70 |
° |
BIAS |
C |
||
(2) |
Lead Solder Temperature for 10 seconds |
260 |
°C |
TSLD |
|||
VIO |
Input or Output Voltages |
±0.3 to 7 |
V |
VCC |
Supply Voltage |
±0.3 to 7 |
V |
Note: 1. Stresses greater than those listed under ºAbsolute Maximum Ratingsº may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to the absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.
2. Soldering temperature not to exceed 260°C for 10 seconds (total thermal budget not to exceed 150°C for longer than 30 seconds).
CAUTION: Negative undershoots below ±0.3V are not allowed on any pin while in the Battery Back-up mode.
Table 3. Operating Modes
Mode |
VCC |
E |
G |
W |
DQ0-DQ7 |
Power |
Deselect
Write
Read
Read
Deselect
Deselect
Note: 1. X = VIH
4.75V to 5.5V or
4.5V to 5.5V
VSO to VPFD (min)
≤ VSO
VIH |
X |
X |
High Z |
Standby |
VIL |
X |
VIL |
DIN |
Active |
VIL |
VIL |
VIH |
DOUT |
Active |
VIL |
VIH |
VIH |
High Z |
Active |
X |
X |
X |
High Z |
CMOS Standby |
X |
X |
X |
High Z |
Battery Back-up Mode |
or VIL; VSO = Battery Back-up Switchover Voltage.
Figure 2. DIP Connections
A18 |
1 |
32 |
VCC |
A16 |
2 |
31 |
A15 |
A14 |
3 |
30 |
A17 |
A12 |
4 |
29 |
W |
A7 |
5 |
28 |
A13 |
A6 |
6 |
27 |
A8 |
A5 |
7 |
26 |
A9 |
A4 |
8 |
M48Z512A 25 |
A11 |
A3 |
9 M48Z512AY 24 |
G |
|
A2 |
10 |
23 |
A10 |
A1 |
11 |
22 |
E |
A0 |
12 |
21 |
DQ7 |
DQ0 |
13 |
20 |
DQ6 |
DQ1 |
14 |
19 |
DQ5 |
DQ2 |
15 |
18 |
DQ4 |
VSS |
16 |
17 |
DQ3 |
|
|
AI02044 |
|
DESCRIPTION
The M48Z512A/512AY ZEROPOWER RAM is a non-volatile 4,194,304 bit Static RAM organized as 524,288 words by 8 bits. The device combines an internal lithium battery, a CMOS SRAM and a control circuit in a plastic 32 pin DIP Module.
For surface mount environments ST provides a Chip Set solution consisting of a 28 pin 330mil SOIC NVRAM Supervisor (M40Z300) and a 32 pin TSOP Type II (10 x 20mm) LPSRAM (M68Z512) packages.
The unique design allows the SNAPHAT battery package to be mounted on top of the SOIC package after the completion of the surface mount process. Insertion of the SNAPHAT housing after reflow prevents potential battery damage due to the high temperatures required for device surfacemounting. The SNAPHAT housing is keyed to prevent reverse insertion.
The SNAPHAT battery package is shipped separately in plastic anti-static tubes or in Tape & Reel form. The part number is ºM4Zxx-BR00SH1º.
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M48Z512A, M48Z512AY
Figure 3. Block Diagram
|
VCC |
|
A0-A18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
POWER |
DQ0-DQ7 |
|
|
512K x 8 |
|
|
VOLTAGE SENSE |
|
SRAM ARRAY |
|
|
|
|
E |
AND |
E |
|
|
SWITCHING |
|
|
|
CIRCUITRY |
|
W |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
G |
INTERNAL
BATTERY
VSS |
AI02045 |
The M48Z512A/512AY also has its own Power-fail Detect circuit. The control circuitry constantly monitors the single 5V supply for an out of tolerance condition. When VCC is out of tolerance, the circuit write protects the SRAM, providing a high degree of data security in the midst of unpredictable system operation brought on by low VCC. As VCC falls below approximately 3V, the control circuitry connects the battery which maintains data until valid power returns.
The ZEROPOWER RAM replaces industry standard SRAMs. It provides the nonvolatility of PROMs without any requirement for special write
timing or limitations on the number of writes that can be performed.
The M48Z512A/512AY has its own Power-fail Detect Circuit. The control circuitry constantly monitors the single 5V supply for an out of tolerance condition. When VCC is out of tolerance, the circuit write protects the SRAM, providing a high degree of data security in the midst of unpredictable system operations brought on by low VCC. As VCC falls below approximately 3V, the control circuitry connects the battery which sustains data until valid power returns.
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M48Z512A, M48Z512AY
Figure 4. Hardware Hookup for SMT Chip Set (1)
THS(2) |
VOUT |
VCC |
SNAPHAT |
|
E2 |
BATTERY(3) |
|
M68Z512 |
M40Z300 |
||
|
|
DQ0-DQ7 |
E |
E1CON |
E |
|
E2CON |
|
|
E3CON |
|
|
E4CON |
A0-A18 |
|
|
|
A |
|
|
|
RST |
|
B |
|
W |
|
BL |
|
|
|
|
VSS |
VSS |
AI03631
Note: 1. For pin connections, see individual data sheets for M40Z300 and M68Z512 at www.st.com.
2.Connect THS pin to VOUT if 4.2V ≤ VPFD ≤ 4.5V (M48Z512AY) or connect THS pin to VSS if 4.5V ≤ VPFD ≤ 4.75V (M48Z512A).
3.SNAPHAT top ordered separately.
Table 4. AC Measurement Conditions
Input Rise and Fall Times |
≤ 5ns |
Input Pulse Voltages |
0 to 3V |
Input and Output Timing Ref. Voltages |
1.5V |
Note that Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data is no longer driven.
Figure 5. AC Testing Load Circuit
|
5V |
|
|
1.9kΩ |
|
DEVICE |
|
|
UNDER |
|
OUT |
TEST |
|
|
1kΩ |
CL |
= 100pF or 5pF |
|
CL includes JIG capacitance
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M48Z512A, M48Z512AY
Table 5. Capacitance (1, 2)
(TA = 25 °C, f = 1MHz)
Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Condit ion |
Min |
Max |
Unit |
CIN |
Input Capacitance |
CIO (3) |
Input / Output Capacitance |
Note: 1. Effective capacitance measured with power supply at 5V.
2.Sampled only, not 100% tested.
3.Outputs deselected.
VIN = 0V |
10 |
pF |
VOUT = 0V |
10 |
pF |
Table 6. DC Characteristics
(TA = 0 to 70 °C; VCC = 4.75V to 5.5V or 4.5V to 5.5V)
Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditio n |
Min |
Max |
Unit |
I (1) |
Input Leakage Current |
0V ≤ VIN ≤ VCC |
|
±1 |
μA |
LI |
|
|
|
|
|
ILO (1) |
Output Leakage Current |
0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VCC |
|
±1 |
μA |
ICC |
Supply Current |
E = VIL, Outputs open |
|
115 |
mA |
ICC1 |
Supply Current (Standby) TTL |
E = VIH |
|
10 |
mA |
ICC2 |
Supply Current (Standby) CMOS |
E ≥ VCC ± 0.2V |
|
5 |
mA |
VIL |
Input Low Voltage |
|
±0.3 |
0.8 |
V |
VIH |
Input High Voltage |
|
2.2 |
VCC + 0.3 |
V |
VOL |
Output Low Voltage |
IOL = 2.1mA |
|
0.4 |
V |
VOH |
Output High Voltage |
IOH = ±1mA |
2.4 |
|
V |
Note: 1. Outputs deselected.
Table 7. Power Down/Up Trip Points DC Characteristics (1)
(TA = 0 to 70 °C)
Symbol |
Parameter |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
|
VPFD |
M48Z512A |
4.5 |
4.6 |
4.75 |
V |
|
Power-fail Deselect Voltage |
4.2 |
4.3 |
4.5 |
V |
||
|
|
M48Z512AY |
||||
VSO |
Battery Back-up Switchover Voltage |
|
3 |
|
V |
|
tDR (2) |
Data Retention Time |
10 |
|
|
YEARS |
|
Note: 1. |
All voltages referenced to VSS. |
|
|
|
|
|
2. |
At 25 °C. |
|
|
|
|
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M48Z512A, M48Z512AY
Table 8. Power Down/Up AC Characteristics
(TA = 0 to 70 °C)
Symbol |
Parameter |
Min |
Max |
Unit |
|
t |
(1) |
VPFD (max) to VPFD (min) VCC Fall Time |
300 |
|
μs |
F |
|
|
|
|
|
t |
(2) |
VPFD (min) to VSO VCC Fall Time |
10 |
|
μs |
FB |
|
|
|
|
|
tWP |
Write Protect Time from VCC = VPFD |
40 |
150 |
μs |
|
|
tR |
VSO to VPFD (max) VCC Rise Time |
0 |
|
μs |
|
tER |
E Recovery Time |
40 |
120 |
ms |
Note: |
1. VPFD (max) to VPFD (min) fall time of less than tF may result in deselection/write protection not occurring until 200μs after VCC pass- |
||||
|
es VPFD (min). |
|
|
|
|
|
2. VPFD (min) to VSO fall time of less than tFB may cause corruption of RAM data. |
|
|
|
Figure 6. Power Down/Up Mode AC Waveforms
VCC
VPFD (max)
VPFD (min)
VSO
tF |
tDR |
tR |
|
tFB |
|
tWP |
|
tER |
E |
RECOGNIZED |
DON'T CARE |
RECOGNIZED |
HIGH-Z |
|
OUTPUTS |
VALID |
VALID |
|
(PER CONTROL INPUT) |
(PER CONTROL INPUT) |
|
|
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