27C512A
512K (64K x 8) CMOS EPROM
FEATURES
•High speed performance
•CMOS Technology for low power consumption
-25 mA Active current
-30 A Standby current
•Factory programming available
•Auto-insertion-compatible plastic packages
•Auto ID aids automated programming
•High speed express programming algorithm
•Organized 64K x 8: JEDEC standard pinouts
-28-pin Dual-in-line package
-32-pin PLCC Package
-28-pin SOIC package
-28-pin TSOP package
-28-pin VSOP package
-Tape and reel
•Data Retention > 200 years
•Available for the following temperature ranges
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Commercial: |
0˚C to +70˚C |
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Industrial: |
-40˚C to +85˚C |
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Automotive: |
-40˚C to +125˚C |
DESCRIPTION
The Microchip Technology Inc. 27C512A is a CMOS 512K bit electrically Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM). The device is organized into 64K words by 8 bits (64K bytes). Accessing individual bytes from an address transition or from power-up (chip enable pin going low) is accomplished in less than 90 ns. This very high speed device allows the most sophisticated microprocessors to run at full speed without the need for WAIT states. CMOS design and processing enables this part to be used in systems where reduced power consumption and high reliability are requirements.
A complete family of packages is offered to provide the most flexibility in applications. For surface mount applications, PLCC, VSOP, TSOP or SOIC packaging is available. Tape or reel packaging is also available for PLCC or SOIC packages.
PACKAGE TYPES
TSOP
OE/VPP |
1 |
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28 |
A10 |
A11 |
2 |
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27 |
CE |
A9 |
3 |
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26 |
D7 |
A8 |
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25 |
D6 |
A13 |
5 |
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24 |
D5 |
A14 |
6 |
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23 |
D4 |
VCC |
7 |
27C512A |
22 |
D3 |
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A15 |
8 |
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21 |
VSS |
A12 |
9 |
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20 |
D2 |
A7 |
10 |
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19 |
D1 |
A6 |
11 |
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18 |
D0 |
A5 |
12 |
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17 |
A0 |
A4 |
13 |
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16 |
A1 |
A3 |
14 |
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15 |
A2 |
PLCC |
A7 |
A12 |
A15 |
NU |
Vcc |
A14 |
A13 |
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2 |
1 |
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A6 |
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A8 |
A5 |
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28 |
A9 |
A4 |
7 |
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27C512A |
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27 |
A11 |
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NC |
12 |
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22 |
O7 |
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A3 |
8 |
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26 |
NC |
A2 |
9 |
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25 |
OE/VPP |
A1 |
10 |
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24 |
A10 |
A0 |
11 |
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23 |
CE |
O0 |
13 |
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21 |
O6 |
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15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
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O1 |
O2 |
VSS |
NU |
O3 |
O4 |
O5 |
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DIP/SOIC
A15 |
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1 |
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VCC |
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A12 |
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2 |
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A14 |
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A7 |
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26 |
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A13 |
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A6 |
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A8 |
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A5 |
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5 |
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A9 |
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A4 |
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6 |
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27C512A |
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A11 |
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A3 |
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OE/VPP |
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A2 |
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8 |
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A10 |
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A1 |
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CE |
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A0 |
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10 |
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19 |
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O7 |
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O0 |
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O6 |
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O1 |
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12 |
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17 |
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O5 |
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O2 |
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13 |
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16 |
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O4 |
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VSS |
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14 |
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15 |
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O3 |
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VSOP
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OE/VPP |
22 |
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21 |
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A10 |
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A11 |
23 |
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20 |
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CE |
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A9 |
24 |
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19 |
O7 |
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A8 |
25 |
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18 |
O6 |
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A13 |
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17 |
O5 |
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A14 |
27 |
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16 |
O4 |
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VCC |
28 |
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15 |
O3 |
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27C512A |
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A15 |
1 |
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14 |
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VSS |
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A12 |
2 |
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13 |
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O2 |
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A7 |
3 |
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12 |
O1 |
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A6 |
4 |
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11 |
O0 |
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A5 |
5 |
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10 |
A0 |
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A4 |
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9 |
A1 |
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A3 |
7 |
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8 |
A2 |
1996 Microchip Technology Inc. |
DS11173E-page 1 |
27C512A
1.0ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1.1Maximum Ratings*
VCC and input voltages w.r.t. VSS ........ |
-0.6V to +7.25V |
VPP voltage w.r.t. VSS during |
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programming ......................................... |
-0.6V to +14V |
Voltage on A9 w.r.t. VSS ...................... |
-0.6V to +13.5V |
Output voltage w.r.t. VSS ............... |
-0.6V to VCC +1.0V |
Storage temperature .......................... |
-65˚C to +150˚C |
Ambient temp. with power applied ..... |
-65˚C to +125˚C |
*Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
TABLE 1-1: |
PIN FUNCTION TABLE |
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Name |
Function |
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A0-A15 |
Address Inputs |
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Chip Enable |
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CE |
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Output Enable/Programming Voltage |
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OE/VPP |
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O0 - O7 |
Data Output |
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VCC |
+5V Power Supply |
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VSS |
Ground |
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NC |
No Connection; No Internal Connec- |
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tion |
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NU |
Not Used; No External Connection is |
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Allowed |
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TABLE 1-2: |
READ OPERATION DC CHARACTERISTICS |
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VCC = +5V ±10% |
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Commercial: |
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Tamb = 0˚C to +70˚C |
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Industrial: |
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Tamb = -40˚C to +85˚C |
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Extended (Automotive): |
Tamb = -40˚C to +125˚C |
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Parameter |
Part* |
Status |
Symbol |
Min |
Max |
Units |
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Conditions |
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Input Voltages |
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all |
Logic "1" |
VIH |
2.0 |
VCC+1 |
V |
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Logic "0" |
VIL |
-0.5 |
0.8 |
V |
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Input Leakage |
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all |
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ILI |
-10 |
10 |
A |
VIN = 0 to VCC |
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Output Voltages |
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all |
Logic "1" |
VOH |
2.4 |
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V |
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IOH = - 400 A |
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Logic "0" |
VOL |
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0.45 |
V |
IOL = 2.1 mA |
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Output Leakage |
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all |
— |
I LO |
-10 |
10 |
A |
VOUT = 0V to VCC |
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Input Capacitance |
all |
— |
C IN |
— |
6 |
pF |
V IN = 0V; Tamb = 25°C; |
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f = 1 MHz |
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Output Capacitance |
all |
— |
C OUT |
— |
12 |
pF |
V OUT = 0V; Tamb = 25°C; |
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f = 1 MHz |
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Power Supply Current, |
C |
TTL input |
ICC |
— |
25 |
mA |
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VCC = 5.5V |
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Active |
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I, E |
TTL input |
ICC |
— |
35 |
mA |
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f = 1 MHz; |
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OE/VPP = CE = VIL; |
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IOUT = 0 mA; |
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VIL = -0.1 to 0.8V; |
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VIH = 2.0 to VCC; |
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Note 1 |
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Power Supply Current, |
C |
TTL input |
ICC(S)TLL |
— |
1 |
mA |
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Standby |
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I, E |
TTL input |
ICC(S)TLL |
— |
2 |
mA |
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all |
CMOS input |
ICC(S)CMOS |
— |
30 |
A |
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= Vcc±0.2V |
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CE |
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* Parts: C=Commercial Temperature Range; I, E=Industrial and Extended Temperature Ranges
Note 1: Typical active current increases .75 mA per MHz up to operating frequency for all temperature ranges.
DS11173E-page 2 |
1996 Microchip Technology Inc. |
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27C512A |
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TABLE 1-3: |
READ OPERATION AC CHARACTERISTICS |
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AC Testing Waveform: |
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VIH = 2.4V and VIL = .45V; VOH = 2.0V and VOL = 0.8V |
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Output Load: |
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1 TTL Load + 100 pF |
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Input Rise and Fall Times: |
10 ns |
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Ambient Temperature: |
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Commercial: |
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Tamb = 0˚C to +70˚C |
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Industrial: |
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Tamb = -40˚C to +85˚C |
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Extended (Automotive): |
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Tamb = -40˚C to +125˚C |
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Parameter |
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27C512-90* |
27C512-10* |
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27C512-12 |
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27C512-15 |
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Units |
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Conditions |
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Min |
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Max |
Min |
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Min |
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Max |
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Min |
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Max |
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Address to Output |
tACC |
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— |
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90 |
— |
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100 |
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120 |
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— |
150 |
ns |
CE |
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= |
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OE/ |
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Delay |
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VPP = VIL |
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to Output Delay |
tCE |
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90 |
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100 |
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120 |
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150 |
ns |
OE |
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CE |
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VIL |
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to Output Delay |
tOE |
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ns |
CE |
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= VIL |
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OE |
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to Output High |
tOFF |
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ns |
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OE |
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Impedance |
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Output Hold from |
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ns |
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Address, |
CE |
or |
OE/ |
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VPP, whichever |
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occurred first |
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*90/10 AC Testing Waveforms: VIH = 3.0V and VIL = 0V; VOH = 1.5V and VOL = 1.5V |
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Output Load: 1 TTL Load + 30 pF |
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FIGURE 1-1: |
READ WAVEFORMS |
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VIH |
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Address Valid |
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Address |
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VIL |
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VIH |
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CE |
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VIL |
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tCE(2) |
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VIH |
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OE |
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VIL |
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tOE(2) |
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tOFF(1,3) |
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tOH |
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Outputs |
VOH |
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High Z |
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High Z |
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Valid Output |
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O0 - O7 |
VOL |
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tACC |
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Notes: (1) tOFF is specified for OE or CE, whichever occurs first
(2)OE may be delayed up to tCE - tOE after the falling edge of CE without impact on tCE
(3)This parameter is sampled and is not 100% tested.
1996 Microchip Technology Inc. |
DS11173E-page 3 |
27C512A
TABLE 1-4: PROGRAMMING DC CHARACTERISTICS
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Ambient Temperature: Tamb = 25°C ± 5°C |
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VCC = 6.5V ± 0.25V, |
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OE/VPP = VH = 13.0V ± 0.25V |
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Parameter |
Status |
Symbol |
Min. |
Max. |
Units |
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Conditions (See Note 1) |
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Input Voltages |
Logic “1” |
VIH |
2.0 |
VCC+1 |
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V |
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Logic “0” |
VIL |
-0.1 |
0.8 |
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V |
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Input Leakage |
— |
I LI |
-10 |
10 |
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A |
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VIN = 0V to VCC |
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Output Voltages |
Logic “1” |
VOH |
2.4 |
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V |
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IOH = -400 A |
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Logic “0” |
VOL |
— |
0.45 |
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V |
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IOL = 2.1 mA |
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VCC Current, program & verify |
— |
I CC2 |
— |
35 |
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mA |
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= VIL |
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CE |
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— |
I PP2 |
— |
25 |
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mA |
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OE/VPP Current, program |
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A9 Product Identification |
— |
VID |
11.5 |
12.5 |
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V |
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Note 1: VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP voltage on OE/VPP and removed simultaneously or after
the VPP voltage on OE/VPP.
TABLE 1-5: |
PROGRAMMING AC CHARACTERISTICS |
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for Program, Program Verify |
AC Testing Waveform: |
VIH=2.4V and VIL=0.45V; VOH=2.0V; VOL=0.8V |
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and Program Inhibit Modes |
Ambient Temperature: |
25°C ±5°C |
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VCC = 6.5V ± 0.25V, |
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OE/VPP = VH = 13.0V ± 0.25 V |
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Parameter |
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Symbol |
Min. |
Max. |
Units |
Remarks |
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Address Set-Up Time |
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tAS |
2 |
— |
s |
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Data Set-Up Time |
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tDS |
2 |
— |
s |
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Data Hold Time |
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tDH |
2 |
— |
s |
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Address Hold Time |
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tAH |
0 |
— |
s |
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Float Delay (2) |
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tDF |
0 |
130 |
ns |
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VCC Set-Up Time |
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tVCS |
2 |
— |
s |
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Program Pulse Width (1) |
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tPW |
95 |
105 |
s |
100 s typical |
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Set-Up Time |
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tCES |
2 |
— |
s |
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CE |
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Set-Up Time |
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tOES |
2 |
— |
s |
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OE |
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Hold Time |
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tOEH |
2 |
— |
s |
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OE |
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Recovery Time |
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tOR |
2 |
— |
s |
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OE |
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/VPP Rise Time During Programming |
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tPRT |
50 |
— |
ns |
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|||
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OE |
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Note 1: For express algorithm, initial programming width tolerance is 100 s ±5%.
2:This parameter is only sampled and not 100% teted. Output float is defined as the point where data is no longer driven (see timing diagram).
DS11173E-page 4 |
1996 Microchip Technology Inc. |