a |
Dual 12-Bit Double-Buffered |
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Multiplying CMOS D/A Converter |
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DAC8222 |
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Two Matched 12-Bit DACs on One Chip
Direct Parallel Load of All 12 Bits for High Data Throughput
Double-Buffered Digital Inputs
12-Bit Endpoint Linearity ( 1/2 LSB) Over Temperature
+5 V to +15 V Single Supply Operation DACs Matched to 1% Max Four-Quadrant Multiplication Improved ESD Resistance
Packaged in a Narrow 0.3" 24-Lead DIP and 0.3" 24Lead SOL Package
Available in Die Form
Automatic Test Equipment
Robotics/Process Control/Automation
Digital Gain/Attenuation Control
Ideal for Battery-Operated Equipment
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DAC8222 is a dual 12-bit, double-buffered, CMOS digital- to-analog converter. It has a 12-bit wide data port that allows a 12-bit word to be loaded directly. This achieves faster throughput time in stand-alone systems or when interfacing to a 16-bit processor. A common 12-bit input TTL/CMOS compatible data port is used to load the 12-bit word into either of the two DACs. This port, whose data loading is similar to that of a RAM’s write cycle, interfaces directly with most 12-bit and 16-bit bus systems. (See DAC8248 for a complete 8-bit data bus interface product.) A common bus allows the DAC8222 to be packaged in a narrow 24-lead 0.3" DIP and save PCB space.
The DAC is controlled with two signals, WR and LDAC. With logic low at these inputs, the DAC registers become transparent. This allows direct unbuffered data to flow directly to either DAC output selected by DAC A/DAC B. Also, the DAC’s
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
double-buffered digital inputs will allow both DACs to be simultaneously updated.
DAC8222’s monolithic construction offers excellent DAC-to- DAC matching and tracking over the full operating temperature range. The chip consists of two thin-film R-2R resistor ladder networks, four 12-bit registers, and DAC control logic circuitry. The device has separate reference-input and feedback resistors for each DAC and operates on a single supply from +5 V to +15 V. Maximum power dissipation at +5 V using zero or VDD logic levels is less than 0.5 mW.
The DAC8222 is manufactured with highly stable thin-film resistors on an advanced oxide-isolated, silicon-gate, CMOS technology. Improved latch-up resistant design eliminates the need for external protective Schottky diodes.
REV. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700 |
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com |
Fax: 781/326-8703 |
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2000 |
DAC8222–SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (@ VDD = +5 V or +15 V, VREF A = VREF B = +10 V, VOUT A = VOUT B = 0 V; AGND = DGND = 0 V; TA = Full Temperature Range Specified in Absolute Maximum Ratings; unless otherwise noted. Specifications apply for DAC A and DAC B.)
Parameter |
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Symbol |
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Conditions |
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Min |
Typ |
Max |
Units |
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STATIC ACCURACY |
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Resolution |
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N |
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12 |
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± 1/2 |
Bits |
Relative Accuracy |
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INL |
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Endpoint Linearity Error DAC8222A/E/G |
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LSB |
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DAC8222F/H |
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± 1 |
LSB |
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Differential Nonlinearity |
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DNL |
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All Grades are Guaranteed Monotonic |
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± 1 |
LSB |
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Full-Scale Gain Error1 |
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GFSE |
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DAC8222A/E |
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± 1 |
LSB |
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DAC8222G |
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± 2 |
LSB |
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Gain Temperature Coefficient |
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DAC8222F/H |
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± 4 |
LSB |
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± 2 |
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± 5 |
ppm/°C |
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∆Gain/∆Temperature |
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TCGFS |
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(Notes 2, 7) |
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Output Leakage Current |
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TA = +25°C |
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± 5 |
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± 10 |
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IOUT A (Pin 2), |
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ILKG |
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All Digital Inputs = |
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nA |
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IOUT B (Pin 24) |
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0000 0000 0000 |
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TA = Full Temp. Range |
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± 50 |
nA |
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Input Resistance |
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kΩ |
(VREF A, VREF B) |
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RREF |
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(Note 9) |
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8 |
11 |
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15 |
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Input Resistance Match |
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∆RREF |
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± 0.2 |
± 1 |
% |
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RREF |
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DIGITAL INPUTS |
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VDD = +5 V |
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2.4 |
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V |
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Digital Input High |
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VINH |
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VDD = +15 V |
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13.5 |
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V |
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Digital Input Low |
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VINL |
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VDD = +5 V |
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0.8 |
V |
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VDD = +15 V |
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1.5 |
V |
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Input Current |
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IIN |
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VIN = 0 V or VDD |
TA = +25°C |
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± 0.001 ± 1 |
µA |
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Input Capacitance2 |
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and VINL or VINH |
TA = Full Temp. Range |
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± 10 |
µA |
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CIN |
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DB0–DB11 |
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10 |
pF |
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WR, LDAC, DAC A/DAC B |
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15 |
pF |
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POWER SUPPLY |
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All Digital Inputs VINL or VINH |
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2 |
mA |
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Supply Current |
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IDD |
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DC Power Supply |
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All Digital Inputs 0 V or VDD |
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10 |
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100 |
µA |
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∆VDD = ± 5% |
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0.002 |
%/% |
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Rejection Ratio |
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PSRR |
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(∆Gain/∆VDD) |
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AC PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS2 |
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Propagation Delay4, 5 |
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tPD |
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TA = +25°C |
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350 |
ns |
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Current Settling Time5, 6 |
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tS |
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TA = +25°C |
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1 |
µs |
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Output Capacitance |
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CO |
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Digital Inputs = All 0s |
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90 |
pF |
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COUT A, COUT B |
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90 |
pF |
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Digital Inputs = All 1s |
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120 |
pF |
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COUT A, COUT B |
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120 |
pF |
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AC Feedthrough at |
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FTA |
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VREF A to IOUT A; VREF A = 20 V p-p; |
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–70 |
dB |
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IOUT A or IOUT B |
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f = 100 kHz; TA = +25°C |
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–70 |
dB |
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VREF B to IOUT B; VREF B |
= 20 V p-p; |
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–70 |
dB |
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FTB |
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f = 100 kHz; TA = +25°C |
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–70 |
dB |
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SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS2, 3 |
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VDD = +5 V |
–55°C to +125°C |
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VDD = +15 V |
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+25°C |
–40°C to +85°C8 |
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All Temps10 |
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DAC Select to |
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tAS |
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150 |
180 |
210 |
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60 |
ns min |
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Write Set-Up Time |
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0 |
0 |
0 |
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0 |
ns min |
DAC Select to |
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tAH |
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Write Hold Time |
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80 |
100 |
120 |
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60 |
ns min |
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LDAC to |
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tLS |
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Write Set-Up Time |
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20 |
20 |
20 |
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20 |
ns min |
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LDAC to |
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tLH |
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Write Hold Time |
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220 |
240 |
260 |
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100 |
ns min |
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Data Valid to |
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tDS |
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Write Set-Up Time |
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0 |
0 |
0 |
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10 |
ns min |
Data Valid to |
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tDH |
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Write Hold Time |
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130 |
160 |
170 |
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90 |
ns min |
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Write Pulse Width |
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tWR |
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LDAC Pulse Width |
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tLWD |
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100 |
120 |
130 |
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60 |
ns min |
NOTES
1Measured using internal RFB A and RFB B. Both DAC digital inputs = 1111 1111 1111. 2Guaranteed and not tested.
3See timing diagram.
4From 50% of digital input to 90% of final analog output current.
VREF A = VREF B = +10 V; OUT A, OUT B load = 100 Ω, CEXT = 13 pF. 5WR, LDAC = 0 V; DB0–DB11 = 0 V to VDD or VDD to 0 V.
6Settling time is measured from 50% of the digital input change to where the output voltage settles within 1/2 LSB of full scale.
7Gain TC is measured from +25°C to TMIN or from +25°C to TMAX.
8These limits apply for the commercial and industrial grade products.
9Absolute temperature coefficient is approximately +50 ppm/°C.
10These limits also apply as typical values for VDD = +12 V with +5 V CMOS logic levels and TA = +25°C.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2– |
REV. C |
DAC8222
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) |
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VDD to AGND . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . . . |
. . . . |
. 0 V, +17 V |
VDD to DGND . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . . . |
. . . . |
. 0 V, +17 V |
AGND to DGND . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . –0.3 V, VDD +0.3 V |
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Digital Input Voltage to DGND . . . . |
. . . –0.3 V, VDD +0.3 V |
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IOUTA, IOUTB to AGND . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . –0.3 V, VDD +0.3 V |
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VREFA, VREFB to AGND . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . |
. . . |
. . . . . ±25 V |
VRFBA, VRFBB to AGND . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . |
. . . |
. . . . . ±25 V |
Operating Temperature Range |
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–55°C to +125°C |
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AW Version . . . . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . . . |
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EW, FW, FP Versions . . |
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. . . . . . |
–40°C to +85°C |
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GP, HP, HS Versions . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . |
. . 0°C to +70°C |
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Junction Temperature . . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . . . . |
. . . |
. . . .+150°C |
Storage Temperature . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . |
. . . . . |
–65°C to +150°C |
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Lead Temperature (Soldering, 60 sec) |
. . . . . |
. . . |
. . . .+300°C |
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Package Type |
JA1 |
JC |
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Units |
24-Lead Hermetic DIP (W) |
69 |
10 |
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°C/W |
24-Lead Plastic DIP (P) |
62 |
32 |
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°C/W |
24-Lead SOL (S) |
72 |
24 |
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°C/W |
NOTE
1θJA is specified for worst-case mounting conditions, i.e., qJA is specified for device in socket for Cerdip, and P-DIP packages; JA is specified for device soldered to printed circuit board for SO package.
CAUTION
1.Do not apply voltages higher than VDD or less than GND potential on any terminal except VREF and RFB.
2.The digital control inputs are Zener-protected; however, permanent damage may occur on unprotected units from high-energy electrostatic fields. Keep units in conductive foam at all times until ready to use.
3.Do not insert this device into powered sockets; remove power before insertion or removal.
4.Use proper antistatic handling procedures.
5.Devices can suffer permanent damage and/or reliability degradation if stressed above the limits listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings for extended periods.
PIN CONNECTIONS
24-Lead 0.3" Cerdip
24-Lead Plastic DIP 28-Terminal LCC
24-Lead SOL
NC = NO CONNECT
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INL |
GFSE |
Temperature |
Package |
Package |
Model |
(LSB) |
(LSB) |
Range |
Description |
Option |
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DAC8222EW |
±1/2 |
± 1 |
–40°C to +85°C |
Cerdip-24 |
Q-24 |
DAC8222GP |
±1/2 |
± 2 |
0°C to +70°C |
P-DIP-24 |
N-24 |
DAC8222BTC/883* |
±1 |
± 4 |
–55°C to +125°C |
LCC-28 |
E-28A |
DAC8222FW |
±1 |
± 4 |
–40°C to +85°C |
Cerdip-24 |
Q-24 |
DAC8222FP |
±1 |
± 4 |
–40°C to +85°C |
P-DIP-24 |
N-24 |
DAC8222FS |
±1 |
± 4 |
–40°C to +85°C |
SOL-24 |
R-24 |
*Consult factory for DAC8222/883 MIL-STD data sheet.
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the DAC8222 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING! |
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE |
REV. C |
–3– |
DAC8222
1. |
AGND |
13. |
DB4 |
2. |
IOUT A |
14. |
DB3 |
3. |
RFB A |
15. |
DB2 |
4. |
VREF A |
16. |
DB1 |
5. |
DGND |
17. |
DB0 (LSB) |
6. |
DB11(MSB) |
18. |
DAC A/DAC B |
7. |
DB10 |
19. |
LDAC |
8. |
DB9 |
20. |
WR |
9. |
DB8 |
21. |
VDD |
10. |
DB7 |
22. |
VREF B |
11. |
DB6 |
23. |
RFB B |
12. |
DB5 |
24. |
IOUT B |
Substrate (die backside) is internally connected to VDD.
DIE SIZE 0.124 × 0.132 inch, 16,368 sq. mils (3.15 × 3.55 mm, 10.56 sq. mm)
WAFER TEST LIMITS (@ VDD = +5 V or +15 V, VREF A = VREF B = +10 V, VOUT A = VOUT B = 0 V; AGND = DGND = 0 V; TA = +25 C)
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DAC8222G |
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Parameter |
Symbol |
Conditions |
Limit |
Units |
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Relative Accuracy |
INL |
Endpoint Linearity Error |
± 1 |
LSB max |
Differential Nonlinearity |
DNL |
All Grades are Guaranteed Monotonic |
± 1 |
LSB max |
Full Scale Gain Error1 |
GFSE |
Digital Inputs = 1111 1111 1111 |
± 4 |
LSB max |
Output Leakage |
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Digital Inputs = 0000 0000 0000 |
±50 |
nA max |
(IOUT A, IOUT B) |
ILKG |
Pads 2 and 24 |
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Input Resistance |
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kΩ max |
(VREF A, VREF B) |
RREF |
Pads 4 and 22 |
8/15 |
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Input Resistance Match |
∆RREF |
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± 1 |
% max |
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RREF |
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Digital Input High |
VINH |
VDD = +5 V |
2.4 |
V min |
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VDD = +15 V |
13.5 |
V min |
Digital Input Low |
VINL |
VDD = +5 V |
0.8 |
V max |
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VDD = +15 V |
1.5 |
V min |
Digital Input Current |
IIN |
VIN = 0 V or VDD; VINL or VINH |
± 1 |
µA max |
Supply Current |
IDD |
All Digital Inputs VINL or VINH |
2 |
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All Digital Inputs 0 V or VDD |
0.1 |
mA max |
DC Supply Rejection |
PSR |
∆VDD = ±5% |
0.002 |
%/% max |
(∆Gain/∆VDD) |
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NOTES
1Measured using internal RFB A and RFB B.
Electrical tests are performed at wafer probe to the limits shown. Due to variations in assembly methods and normal yield loss, yield after packaging is not guaranteed for standard product dice. Consult factory to negotiate specifications based on dice lot qualification through sample lot assembly and testing.
–4– |
REV. C |
DAC8222
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 1. Channel-to-Channel Match- |
Figure 2. Differential Nonlinearity |
Figure 3. Differential Nonlinearity |
ing (DAC A and B are Superimposed) |
vs. VREF |
vs. VREF |
Figure 4. Nonlinearity vs. VREF |
Figure 5. Nonlinearity vs. VREF |
Figure 6. Nonlinearity vs. VDD |
Figure 7. Nonlinearity vs. Code |
Figure 8. Nonlinearity vs. Code at TA |
Figure 9. Absolute Gain Error |
(DAC A and B are Superimposed) |
= –55°C, +25°C, +125°C for DAC A and |
Changes vs. VREF |
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B (All Superimposed) |
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REV. C |
–5– |