MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
TRIACS
Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors
Designed for high performance full-wave ac control applications where high noise immunity and high commutating di/dt are required.
•Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts
•On-State Current Rating of 8.0 Amperes RMS at 100°C
•Uniform Gate Trigger Currents in Three Modes
•High Immunity to dv/dt Ð 250 V/ μs minimum at 125°C
•Minimizes Snubber Networks for Protection
•Industry Standard TO-220AB Package
•High Commutating di/dt Ð 6.5 A/ms minimum at 125 °C
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
MAC8
SERIES*
*Motorola preferred devices
TRIACS
8 AMPERES RMS
400 thru 800 VOLTS
MT2
MT1
MT2 G
CASE 221A-06 (TO-220AB)
Style 4
Symbol |
Parameter |
|
Value |
Unit |
|
|
|
|
|
VDRM |
Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage (1) |
|
|
Volts |
|
(± 40 to 125°C, Sine Wave, 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open) |
MAC8D |
400 |
|
|
|
MAC8M |
600 |
|
|
|
MAC8N |
800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
IT(RMS) |
On-State RMS Current |
|
8.0 |
A |
|
(60 Hz, TC = 100°C) |
|
|
|
ITSM |
Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current |
|
80 |
A |
|
(One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TJ = 125°C) |
|
|
|
I2t |
Circuit Fusing Consideration (t = 8.3 ms) |
|
26 |
A2sec |
PGM |
Peak Gate Power (Pulse Width ≤ 1.0 ms, TC = 80°C) |
|
16 |
Watts |
PG(AV) |
Average Gate Power (t = 8.3 ms, TC = 80°C) |
|
0.35 |
Watts |
TJ |
Operating Junction Temperature Range |
|
± 40 to +125 |
°C |
Tstg |
Storage Temperature Range |
|
± 40 to +150 |
°C |
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RqJC |
Thermal Resistance Ð Junction to Case |
|
2.2 |
°C/W |
RqJA |
Thermal Resistance Ð Junction to Ambient |
|
62.5 |
|
TL |
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8″ from Case for 10 Seconds |
260 |
°C |
(1)VDRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Motorola Thyristor Device Data |
3±45 |
MAC8 |
SERIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted) |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Symbol |
|
Characteristic |
|
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OFF CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IDRM |
|
Peak Repetitive Blocking Current |
TJ = 25°C |
Ð |
Ð |
0.01 |
mA |
|
|
(VD = Rated VDRM, Gate Open) |
|
||||
|
|
|
TJ = 125°C |
Ð |
Ð |
2.0 |
|
ON CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VTM |
|
Peak On-State Voltage* |
|
|
|
|
Volts |
|
|
(ITM = ± 11 A Peak) |
|
Ð |
1.2 |
1.6 |
|
IGT |
|
Continuous Gate Trigger Current (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω) |
|
5.0 |
13 |
35 |
mA |
|
|
MT2(+), G(+) |
|
|
|||
|
|
MT2(+), G(±) |
|
5.0 |
16 |
35 |
|
|
|
MT2(±), G(±) |
|
5.0 |
18 |
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IH |
|
Hold Current |
|
|
|
|
mA |
|
|
(VD = 12 V, Gate Open, Initiating Current = ±150 mA) |
|
Ð |
20 |
40 |
|
IL |
|
Latch Current (VD = 24 V, IG = 35 mA) |
|
Ð |
20 |
50 |
mA |
|
|
MT2(+), G(+); MT2(±), G(±) |
|
|
|||
|
|
MT2(+), G(±) |
|
Ð |
30 |
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VGT |
|
Gate Trigger Voltage (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω) |
|
0.5 |
0.69 |
1.5 |
Volts |
|
|
MT2(+), G(+) |
|
|
|||
|
|
MT2(+), G(±) |
|
0.5 |
0.77 |
1.5 |
|
|
|
MT2(±), G(±) |
|
0.5 |
0.72 |
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(di/dt)c |
|
Rate of Change of Commutating Current* See Figure 10. |
|
6.5 |
Ð |
Ð |
A/ms |
|
|
(VD = 400 V, ITM = 4.4 A, Commutating dv/dt = 18 V/μs, |
CL = 10 μF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gate Open, TJ = 125°C, f = 250 Hz, No Snubber) |
LL = 40 mH |
|
|
|
|
dv/dt |
|
Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage |
|
250 |
Ð |
Ð |
V/μs |
|
|
(VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, Gate Open, TJ = 125°C) |
|
|
|
|
|
*Indicates Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 2.0 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%. |
|
|
|
|
|
C)(° |
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TEMPERATURE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
α = |
120, 90, |
60, 30° |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
α = 180° |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASE |
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
T |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
||||||||
|
0 |
IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 1. RMS Current Derating
PAV, AVERAGE POWER (WATTS)
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180° |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120° |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60° |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90° |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
α = 30° |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
|||||||||
0 |
IT(RMS), ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 2. On-State Power Dissipation
3±46 |
Motorola Thyristor Device Data |