Motorola MAC228-6, MAC228-4, MAC228-10, MAC228A8, MAC228A4 Datasheet

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MOTOROLA

SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA

Order this document by MAC228/D

Triacs

Silicon Bidirectional Triode Thyristors

. . . designed primarily for industrial and consumer applications for full wave control of ac loads such as appliance controls, heater controls, motor controls, and other power switching applications.

Sensitive Gate Triggering in 3 Modes for AC Triggering on Sinking Current Sources (MAC228 Series)

Four Mode Triggering for Drive Circuits that Source Current (MAC228A Series)

All Diffused and Glass-Passivated Junctions for Parameter Uniformity and Stability

Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Low Thermal resistance and High Heat Dissipation

Center Gate Geometry for Uniform Current Spreading

MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted.)

MAC228

Series

MAC228A

Series

TRIACs

8 AMPERES RMS

200 thru 800 VOLTS

MT2

MT1

 

G

CASE 221A-04 (TO-220AB)

STYLE 4

Rating

Symbol

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage(1)

VDRM

 

Volts

(TJ = ±40 to 110°C

 

 

 

1/2 Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open)

 

 

 

MAC228-4, MAC228A4

 

200

 

MAC228-6, MAC228A6

 

400

 

MAC228-8, MAC228A8

 

600

 

MAC228-10, MAC228A10

 

800

 

 

 

 

 

On-State RMS Current (TC = 80°C)

IT(RMS)

8

Amps

Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current

ITSM

80

Amps

(One Full Cycle 60 Hz, TJ = 110°C)

 

 

 

Circuit Fusing

I2t

26

A2s

(t = 8.3 ms)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Peak Gate Current (t p 2 μs)

IGM

±2

Amps

Peak Gate Voltage (t p 2 μs)

VGM

±10

Volts

Peak Gate Power (t p 2 μs)

PGM

20

Watts

1. VDRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current

(continued)

source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.

 

 

 

Motorola, Inc. 1995

Motorola MAC228-6, MAC228-4, MAC228-10, MAC228A8, MAC228A4 Datasheet

MAC228 Series MAC228A Series

MAXIMUM RATINGS Ð continued

Rating

Symbol

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

Average Gate Power (TC = 80°C, t p 8.3 ms)

PG(AV)

0.5

Watts

Operating Junction Temperature Range

TJ

±40 to 110

°C

Storage Temperature Range

Tstg

±40 to 150

°C

Mounting Torque

 

8

in. lb.

 

 

 

 

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

 

 

 

 

Characteristic

 

 

Symbol

 

Max

 

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case

 

 

RθJC

2.2

 

 

°C/W

Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient

 

 

RθJA

60

 

 

°C/W

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C and either polarity of MT2 to MT1 voltage unless otherwise noted.)

 

 

 

 

 

Characteristic

Symbol

 

Min

 

Typ

Max

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Peak Blocking Current

TJ = 25°C

IDRM

 

Ð

 

Ð

10

 

μA

(VD = Rated VDRM)

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ = 110°C

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

2

 

mA

Peak On-State Voltage

 

VTM

 

Ð

 

Ð

1.8

 

Volts

(ITM = 11 A Peak, Pulse Width p 2 ms, Duty Cycle p 2%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc)

IGT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mA

(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MT2(+), G(+); MT2(+), G(±); MT2(±), G(±)

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

5

 

 

MT2(±), G(+) ªAº Suffix Only

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc)

VGT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volts

(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MT2(+), G(+); MT2(+), G(±); MT2(±), G(±)

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

2

 

 

MT2(±), G(+) ªAº Suffix Only

 

 

 

Ð

 

Ð

2.5

 

 

(VD = Rated VDRM, TC = 110°C, RL = 10 k)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MT2(+), G(+); MT2(+), G(±); MT2(±), G(±)

 

 

 

0.2

 

Ð

Ð

 

 

MT2(±), G(+) ªAº Suffix Only

 

 

 

0.2

 

Ð

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Holding Current

 

IH

 

Ð

 

Ð

15

 

mA

(VD = 12 Vdc, ITM = 200 mA, Gate Open)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gate-Controlled Turn-On Time

tgt

 

Ð

 

1.5

Ð

 

μs

(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 16 A Peak, IG = 30 mA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage

dv/dt

 

Ð

 

25

Ð

 

V/μs

(VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, TC = 110°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage

dv/dt(c)

 

Ð

 

5

Ð

 

V/μs

(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 11.3 A,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commutating di/dt = 4.1 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 80°C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIGURE 1 ± RMS CURRENT DERATING

 

110

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°C)

104

 

 

 

 

α = 30°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60°

 

 

(

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMPERATURE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90°

120°

 

98

 

 

 

 

 

 

180°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

92

 

 

α

 

 

 

 

 

CASE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

α

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

α = CONDUCTION ANGLE

 

 

dc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

2.0

3.0

4.0

 

6.0

7.0

8.0

 

0

1.0

5.0

 

 

 

IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

 

 

FIGURE 2 ± ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

dc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(WATTS)

8.0

 

α

 

 

α = 180°

 

 

 

 

 

 

120°

 

 

 

 

α

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER

 

 

 

 

90°

 

 

 

6.0

α = CONDUCTION ANGLE 60°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, AVERAGE

4.0

TJ 110°C

 

30°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(AV)

2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

 

 

IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

 

 

2

Motorola Thyristor Device Data

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