MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Order this document by MAC223/D
Triacs
Silicon Bidirectional Triode Thyristors
. . . designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications such as lighting sysjtems, heater controls, motor controls and power supplies; or wherever full-wave silicon- gate-controlled devices are needed.
•Off-State Voltages to 800 Volts
•All Diffused and Glass-Passivated Junctions for Parameter Uniformity and Stability
•Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Thermal Resistance and High Heat Dissipation
•Gate Triggering Guaranteed in Three Modes (MAC223 Series) or Four Modes (MAC223A Series)
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25° unless otherwise noted.)
MAC223
Series
MAC223A
Series
TRIACs
25 AMPERES RMS
200 thru 800 VOLTS
MT2 |
MT1 |
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G |
CASE 221A-04 (TO-220AB)
STYLE 4
Rating |
Symbol |
Value |
Unit |
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Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage |
VDRM |
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Volts |
(T = ±40 to 125°C)(1) |
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J |
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(1/2 Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open) |
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MAC223-4, MAC223A4 |
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200 |
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MAC223-6, MAC223A6 |
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400 |
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MAC223-8, MAC223A8 |
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600 |
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MAC223-10, MAC223A10 |
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800 |
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On-State RMS Current (TC = 80°C) |
IT(RMS) |
25 |
Amps |
(Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz) |
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Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current |
ITSM |
250 |
Amps |
(One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TC = 80°C, preceded and followed by rated current) |
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Circuit Fusing |
I2t |
260 |
A2s |
(t = 8.3 ms) |
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Peak Gate Current (t p 2 μs) |
IGM |
2 |
Amps |
Peak Gate Voltage (t p 2 μs) |
VGM |
±10 |
Volts |
Peak Gate Power (t p 2 μs) |
PGM |
20 |
Watts |
Average Gate Power (TC = 80°C, t p 8.3 ms) |
PG(AV) |
0.5 |
Watts |
Operating Junction Temperature Range |
TJ |
±40 to 125 |
°C |
Storage Temperature Range |
Tstg |
±40 to 150 |
°C |
Mounting Torque |
Ð |
8 |
in. lb. |
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1.VDRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
Motorola, Inc. 1995
MAC223 Series MAC223A Series
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic |
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Symbol |
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Max |
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Unit |
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Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case |
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RθJC |
1.2 |
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°C/W |
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Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient |
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RθJA |
60 |
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°C/W |
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C and either polarity of MT2 to MT1 voltage unless otherwise noted.) |
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Characteristic |
Symbol |
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Min |
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Typ |
Max |
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Unit |
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Peak Blocking Current(1) |
IDRM |
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μA |
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(VD = Rated VDRM) TJ = 25°C |
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Ð |
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Ð |
10 |
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TJ = 125°C |
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Ð |
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Ð |
2 |
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mA |
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Peak On-State Voltage |
VTM |
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Ð |
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1.4 |
1.85 |
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Volts |
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(ITM = 35 A Peak, Pulse Width p 2 ms, Duty Cycle p 2%) |
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Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) |
IGT |
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mA |
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(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω) |
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MT2(+ ), G( + ); MT2( ± ), G( ± ); MT(+ ), G( ± ) |
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Ð |
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20 |
50 |
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MT2(± ), G( + ) ªAº SUFFIX ONLY |
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Ð |
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30 |
75 |
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Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc) |
VGT |
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Volts |
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(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω) |
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MT2(+), G(+); MT2(±), G(±); MT(+), G(±) |
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Ð |
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1.1 |
2 |
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MT2(±), G(+) ªAº SUFFIX ONLY |
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Ð |
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1.3 |
2.5 |
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(VD = Rated VDRM, TJ = 125°C, RL = 10 k) |
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0.2 |
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0.4 |
Ð |
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MT(+), G(+); MT2(±), G(±); MT2(+), G(±) |
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MT2(±), G(+) ªAº SUFFIX ONLY |
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0.2 |
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0.4 |
Ð |
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Holding Current |
IH |
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Ð |
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10 |
50 |
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mA |
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(VD = 12 V, ITM = 200 mA, Gate Open) |
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Gate Controlled Turn-On Time |
tgt |
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Ð |
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1.5 |
Ð |
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μs |
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(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 35 A Peak, IG = 200 mA) |
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Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage |
dv/dt |
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Ð |
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40 |
Ð |
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V/μs |
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(VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, TC = 125°C) |
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Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage |
dv/dt(c) |
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Ð |
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5 |
Ð |
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V/μs |
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(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 35 A Peak, Commutating |
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di/dt = 12.6 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 80°C) |
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1.Ratings apply for open gate conditions. Devices shall not be tested with a constant current source for blocking voltage such that the voltage applied exceeds the rated blocking voltage.
TC, MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
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FIGURE 1 ± RMS CURRENT DERATING |
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FIGURE 2 ± ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION |
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125 |
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(WATTS) |
40 |
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115 |
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DISSIPATION |
30 |
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105 |
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POWER |
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20 |
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95 |
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85 |
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AVERAGE, |
10 |
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75 |
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D |
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P |
0 |
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0 |
5.0 |
10 |
15 |
20 |
25 |
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0 |
5.0 |
10 |
15 |
20 |
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25 |
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IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) |
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IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) |
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2 |
Motorola Thyristor Device Data |