INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA8563Q
2 × 40 W/2 Ω stereo BTL car radio power amplifier with diagnostic facility
Product specification |
2001 Feb 21 |
Supersedes data of 1996 Jan 08
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
|
|
2 × 40 W/2 Ω stereo BTL car radio power
TDA8563Q
amplifier with diagnostic facility
·Requires very few external components
·High output power
·4 W and 2 W load impedance
·Low output offset voltage
·Fixed gain
·Diagnostic facility (distortion, short-circuit and temperature detection)
·Good ripple rejection
·Mode select switch (operating, mute and standby)
·Load dump protection
·Short-circuit safe to ground, to VP and across the load
·Low power dissipation in any short-circuit condition
·Thermally protected
·Reverse polarity safe
·Electrostatic discharge protection
·No switch-on/switch-off plop
·Flexible leads
·Low thermal resistance.
The TDA8563Q is an integrated class-B output amplifier in a 13-lead single-in-line (SIL) power package. It contains 2 ´ 40 W/2 W amplifiers in a BTL configuration.
The device is primarily developed for car radio applications.
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
MIN. |
TYP. |
MAX. |
UNIT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VP |
operating supply voltage |
|
6.0 |
14.4 |
18 |
V |
IORM |
repetitive peak output current |
|
- |
- |
7.5 |
A |
Iq(tot) |
total quiescent current |
|
- |
115 |
- |
mA |
Istb |
standby current |
|
- |
0.1 |
10 |
mA |
Isw |
switch-on current |
|
- |
- |
40 |
mA |
ïZIï |
input impedance |
|
25 |
30 |
- |
kW |
Po |
output power |
RL = 4 W; THD = 10% |
- |
25 |
- |
W |
|
|
RL = 2 W; THD = 10% |
- |
40 |
- |
W |
SVRR |
supply voltage ripple rejection |
Rs = 0 W |
- |
60 |
- |
dB |
acs |
channel separation |
Rs = 10 kW |
- |
50 |
- |
dB |
Gv |
closed loop voltage gain |
|
25 |
26 |
27 |
dB |
Vn(o) |
noise output voltage |
Rs = 0 W |
- |
- |
120 |
mV |
TYPE NUMBER |
|
PACKAGE |
|
|
|
|
|
||
NAME |
DESCRIPTION |
VERSION |
||
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
TDA8563Q |
DBS13P |
plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 13 leads (lead length 12 mm) |
SOT141-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
2001 Feb 21 |
2 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
2 × 40 W/2 Ω stereo BTL car radio power
TDA8563Q
amplifier with diagnostic facility
handbook, full pagewidth
input 1
input 2
|
|
|
|
|
VP1 |
VP2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
10 |
|
|
1 |
mute switch |
Cm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TDA8563Q |
|
|
|
|
VA |
|
|
|
|
4 |
output 1A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kΩ |
|
|
|
PROTECTIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
power stage |
Load dump |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soar |
|
|
|
|
|
20.7 kΩ |
|
|
|
Thermal |
|
|
|
|
mute switch |
|
|
Short - circuit |
|
|
||
|
Cm |
|
Reverse polarity |
|
|
|||
|
VA |
|
|
|
|
6 |
output 1B |
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kΩ |
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kΩ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
power stage |
|
|
|
|
|
20.7 kΩ |
VP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
mode switch |
|
stand-by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch |
|
|
stand-by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reference |
|
|
|
|
|
VA |
|
|
voltage |
|
|
|
|
|
15 kΩ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
x1 |
|
|
mute |
DIAGNOSTIC |
12 |
diagnostic |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
switch |
INTERFACE |
|
output |
|
|
15 kΩ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mute |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reference |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
voltage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
mute switch |
Cm |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
VA |
|
|
|
|
9 |
output 2B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kΩ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
power stage |
|
|
|
|
|
20.7 kΩ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mute switch |
Cm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VA |
|
|
|
|
7 |
output 2A |
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kΩ |
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kΩ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
input |
|
|
|
power stage |
|
|
|
|
reference |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.7 kΩ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
voltage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
5 |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GND1 |
GND2 |
|
MLB664 |
|
ground (signal)
power ground (substrate)
Fig.1 Block diagram.
2001 Feb 21 |
3 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
2 × 40 W/2 Ω stereo BTL car radio power
TDA8563Q
amplifier with diagnostic facility
SYMBOL |
PIN |
DESCRIPTION |
|
|
|
IN 1 |
1 |
input 1 |
|
|
|
GND(S) |
2 |
signal ground |
|
|
|
VP1 |
3 |
supply voltage 1 |
OUT 1A |
4 |
output 1A |
|
|
|
GND1 |
5 |
power ground 1 |
|
|
|
OUT 1B |
6 |
output 1B |
|
|
|
OUT 2A |
7 |
output 2A |
|
|
|
GND2 |
8 |
power ground 2 |
|
|
|
OUT 2B |
9 |
output 2B |
|
|
|
VP2 |
10 |
supply voltage 2 |
MODE |
11 |
mode switch input |
|
|
|
VDIAG |
12 |
diagnostic output |
IN 2 |
13 |
input 2 |
|
|
|
dbook, halfpage
IN 1 |
1 |
GND(S) |
2 |
V P1 |
3 |
OUT 1A |
4 |
GND1 |
5 |
OUT 1B |
6 |
OUT 2A |
7 TDA8563Q |
GND2 |
8 |
OUT 2B |
9 |
VP2 |
10 |
MODE |
11 |
VDIAG 12 IN 2 13
MLB665
The TDA8563Q contains two identical amplifiers and can be used for bridge applications. The gain of each amplifier is fixed at 26 dB. Special features of the device are as follows.
·Standby: low supply current
·Mute: input signal suppressed
·Operating: normal on condition.
Since this pin has a very low input current (<40 mA), a low cost supply switch can be applied.
To avoid switch-on plops, it is advised to keep the amplifier in the mute mode during ³100 ms (charging of the input capacitors at pin 1 and pin 13).
This can be achieved by:
·Microprocessor control
·External timing circuit (see Fig.7).
DYNAMIC DISTORTION DETECTOR (DDD)
At the onset of clipping of one or more output stages, the dynamic distortion detector becomes active and pin 12 goes LOW. This information can be used to drive a sound processor or DC volume control to attenuate the input signal and thus limit the distortion. The output level of pin 12 is independent of the number of channels that are clipping (see Fig.3).
handbook, halfpageVO MGA721
0
V12
VP
0
t
Fig.2 Pin configuration. |
Fig.3 Distortion detector waveform. |
2001 Feb 21 |
4 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
2 × 40 W/2 Ω stereo BTL car radio power
TDA8563Q
amplifier with diagnostic facility
SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION
When a short-circuit occurs at one or more outputs to ground or to the supply voltage, the output stages are switched off until the short-circuit is removed and the device is switched on again, with a delay of approximately 20 ms, after removal of the short-circuit. During this short-circuit condition, pin 12 is continuously LOW.
When a short-circuit across the load of one or both channels occurs the output stages are switched off during approximately 20 ms. After that time it is checked during approximately 50 μs to see whether the short-circuit is still present. Due to this duty cycle of 50 μs/20 ms the average current consumption during this short-circuit condition is very low (approximately 40 mA).
During this short-circuit condition, pin 12 is LOW for 20 ms and HIGH for 50 μs (see Fig.4).
The power dissipation in any short-circuit condition is very low.
TEMPERATURE DETECTION
When the virtual junction temperature Tvj reaches 150 °C, pin 12 will become continuously LOW.
OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUT
Pin 12 is an open collector output, which allows pin 12 of more devices being tied together.
handbook, full pagewidthcurrent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MGA722 |
|
in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
output |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
stage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
t
short-circuit over the load
V12 |
20 ms |
VP |
t |
50 μs |
Fig.4 Short-circuit waveform.
2001 Feb 21 |
5 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
2 × 40 W/2 Ω stereo BTL car radio power
TDA8563Q
amplifier with diagnostic facility
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
MIN. |
MAX. |
UNIT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VP |
supply voltage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
operating |
|
- |
18 |
|
V |
|
non-operating |
|
- |
30 |
|
V |
|
load dump protection |
during 50 ms; tr ³ 2.5 ms |
- |
45 |
|
V |
Vpsc |
AC and DC short-circuit safe voltage |
|
- |
18 |
|
V |
Vrp |
reverse polarity |
|
- |
6 |
|
V |
IOSM |
non-repetitive peak output current |
|
- |
10 |
|
A |
IORM |
repetitive peak output current |
|
- |
7.5 |
|
A |
Ptot |
total power dissipation |
|
- |
60 |
|
W |
Tstg |
storage temperature |
|
-55 |
+150 |
°C |
|
Tamb |
ambient temperature |
|
-40 |
+85 |
|
°C |
Tvj |
virtual junction temperature |
|
- |
150 |
|
°C |
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
|
VALUE |
|
UNIT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rth(j-a) |
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air |
40 |
|
|
K/W |
|
Rth(j-c) |
thermal resistance from junction to case (see Fig.5) |
1.3 |
|
|
K/W |
output 1 |
|
output 2 |
||||||||
handbook, halfpage |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
virtual junction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2 K/W |
||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
2.2 K/W |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 K/W
MBA624
case
Fig.5 Equivalent thermal resistance network.
2001 Feb 21 |
6 |