INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA8562Q
4 x 12 W single-ended car radio power amplifier with dynamic distortion detector and diagnostic interface
Product specification |
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July 1994 |
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File under Integrated Circuits, IC01 |
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Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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4 x 12 W single-ended car radio power amplifier with
TDA8562Q
dynamic distortion detector and diagnostic interface
·Requires very few external components
·High output power
·Fixed gain
·Diagnostic facility (distortion, short-circuit and temperature detection)
·Good ripple rejection
·Mode select switch (operating, mute and stand-by)
·Load dump protection
·AC and DC short-circuit safe to ground and to VP
·Low power dissipation in any short-circuit condition
·Thermally protected
·Reverse polarity safe
·Electrostatic discharge protection
·No switch-on/switch-off plop
·Flexible leads
·Low thermal resistance
·Identical inputs.
The TDA8562Q is an integrated class-B output amplifier in a 17-lead single-in-line (SIL) power package. It contains 4 ´ 12 W single-ended amplifiers.
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
MIN. |
TYP. |
MAX. |
UNIT |
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VP |
positive operating supply voltage |
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6 |
14.4 |
18 |
V |
IORM |
repetitive peak output current |
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- |
- |
4 |
A |
IP |
total quiescent current |
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- |
80 |
- |
mA |
Isb |
stand-by current |
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- |
0.1 |
100 |
mA |
Po |
output power |
THD = 10% |
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4 W |
- |
7 |
- |
W |
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2 W |
- |
12 |
- |
W |
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RR |
supply voltage ripple rejection |
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48 |
- |
- |
dB |
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Vno |
noise output voltage |
Rs = 0 W |
- |
50 |
- |
mV |
ïZIï |
input impedance |
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50 |
- |
- |
kW |
EXTENDED TYPE NUMBER |
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PACKAGE |
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PINS |
PIN POSITION |
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MATERIAL |
CODE |
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TDA8562Q(1) |
17 |
DBS |
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plastic |
SOT243R |
Note
1. SOT243-1; 1996 August 21.
July 1994 |
2 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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|
4 x 12 W single-ended car radio power amplifier with
TDA8562Q
dynamic distortion detector and diagnostic interface
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VP1 |
VP2 |
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1 |
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5 |
13 |
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input 1 |
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mute switch |
Cm |
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60 |
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TDA8562Q |
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kΩ |
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VA |
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6 |
output 1 |
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2 |
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kΩ |
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18 kΩ |
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power stage |
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mute switch |
Cm |
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60 |
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3 |
kΩ |
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input 2 |
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8 |
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VA |
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output 2 |
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2 |
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kΩ |
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18 kΩ |
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power stage |
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VP |
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14 |
mode |
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select |
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stand-by |
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switch |
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switch |
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stand-by |
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reference |
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VA |
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voltage |
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PROTECTIONS |
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thermal |
mute |
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15 kΩ |
short-circuit |
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switch |
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x1 |
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16 |
diagnostic |
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supply voltage |
4 |
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15 kΩ |
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output |
ripple rejection |
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mute |
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reference |
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17 |
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voltage |
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input 4 |
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mute switch |
Cm |
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60 |
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kΩ |
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VA |
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12 |
output 4 |
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2 |
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kΩ |
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18 kΩ |
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power stage |
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mute switch |
Cm |
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60 |
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15 |
kΩ |
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input 3 |
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10 |
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VA |
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output 3 |
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2 |
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kΩ |
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input |
18 kΩ |
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power stage |
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reference |
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2 |
voltage |
9 |
7 |
11 |
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GND1 |
GND2 |
MEA865 - 1 |
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ground |
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not connected |
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power ground (substrate) |
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(signal) |
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Fig.1 Block diagram.
July 1994 |
3 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
|
|
4 x 12 W single-ended car radio power amplifier with
TDA8562Q
dynamic distortion detector and diagnostic interface
SYMBOL |
PIN |
DESCRIPTION |
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IN 1 |
1 |
input 1 |
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GND(S) |
2 |
signal ground |
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IN 2 |
3 |
input 2 |
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RR |
4 |
supply voltage ripple rejection |
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VP1 |
5 |
supply voltage |
OUT 1 |
6 |
output 1 |
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GND1 |
7 |
power ground 1 |
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OUT 2 |
8 |
output 2 |
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n.c. |
9 |
not connected |
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OUT 3 |
10 |
output 3 |
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GND2 |
11 |
power ground 2 |
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OUT 4 |
12 |
output 4 |
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VP2 |
13 |
supply voltage |
MODE |
14 |
mode select switch input |
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IN 3 |
15 |
input 3 |
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VDIAG |
16 |
diagnostic output |
IN 4 |
17 |
input 4 |
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The device is primarily developed for car radio applications.
The TDA8562Q contains four identical amplifiers and can be used for single-ended applications. The gain of each amplifier is fixed at 20 dB. Special features of the device are:
handbook, halfpage |
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IN 1 |
1 |
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GND(S) |
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2 |
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IN 2 |
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3 |
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RR |
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4 |
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V P1 |
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5 |
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OUT 1 |
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6 |
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GND1 |
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7 |
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OUTP 2 |
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8 |
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n.c. |
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TDA8562Q |
9 |
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OUT 3 |
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10 |
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GND2 |
11 |
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OUTP 4 |
12 |
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V P2 |
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13 |
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MODE |
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14 |
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IN 3 |
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15 |
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V DIAG |
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16 |
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IN 4 |
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17 |
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MEA866 - 1
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
DYNAMIC DISTORTION DETECTOR (DDD)
·low stand-by current (< 100 mA)
·low switching current (low cost supply switch)
·mute facility
To avoid switch-on plops, it is advised to keep the amplifier in the mute mode during ³ 100 ms (charging of the input capacitors at pin 1, 3, 15 and pin 17).
This can be achieved by:
·microprocessor control
·external timing circuit (see Fig.7)
At the onset of clipping of one or more output stages, the dynamic distortion detector becomes active and pin 16 goes low. This information can be used to drive a sound processor or DC volume control to attenuate the input signal and thus limit the distortion. The output level of pin 16 is independent of the number of channels that are clipping (see Fig.3).
July 1994 |
4 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
|
|
4 x 12 W single-ended car radio power amplifier with
TDA8562Q
dynamic distortion detector and diagnostic interface
SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION
When a short-circuit occurs at one or more outputs to ground or to the supply voltage, the output stages are switched off until the short-circuit is removed and the device is switched on again, with a delay of approximately 20 ms, after removal of the short-circuit. During this short-circuit condition, pin 16 is continuously low.
When a short-circuit across the load of one or more channels occurs the output stages are switched off during approximately 20 ms. After that time it is checked during approximately 50 μs to see whether the short-circuit is still present. Due to this duty cycle of 50 μs/20 ms the average current consumption during this short-circuit condition is very low (approximately 40 mA).
During this short-circuit condition, pin 16 is low for 20 ms and high for 50 μs (see Fig.4).
The power dissipation in any short-circuit condition is very low.
handbook, halfpage |
VO |
MGA706 |
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0 |
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V16 |
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VP |
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0 |
t |
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Fig.3 Distortion detector waveform.
TEMPERATURE DETECTION |
OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUT |
When the virtual junction temperature Tvj reaches 150 °C, pin 16 will be active LOW.
Pin 16 is an open collector output, which allows pin 16 of more devices being tied together.
current
MGA707
in output stage
t
short-circuit over the load
V15 |
20 ms |
VP |
t |
50 μs |
Fig.4 Short-circuit waveform.
July 1994 |
5 |