NSC CLC451AJP, CLC451AJM5X, CLC451AJM5, CLC451AJE-TR13, CLC451AJE Datasheet

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N June 1999

CLC451

Single Supply, Low-Power, High Output,

Programmable Buffer

General Description

The CLC451 is a low cost, high speed (85MHz) buffer that features user-programmable gains of +2, +1, and -1V/V. It has a new output stage that delivers high output drive current (100mA), but consumes minimal quiescent supply current (1.5mA) from a single 5V supply. Its current feedback architecture, fabricated in an advanced complementary bipolar process, maintains consistent performance over a programmable range of gains and wide signal levels, and has a linear-phase response up to one half of the -3dB frequency. The CLC451’s internal feedback network provides an excellent gain accuracy of 0.3%

The CLC451 offers superior dynamic performance with a 85MHz small-signal bandwidth, 260V/µs slew rate and 6.5ns rise/fall times (2Vstep). The combination of the small SOT23-5 package, low quiescent power, high output current drive, and high-speed performance make the CLC451 well suited for many batterypowered personal communication/computing systems.

The ability to drive low-impedance, highly capacitive loads, makes the CLC451 ideal for single ended cable applications. It also drives low impedance loads with minimum distortion. The CLC451 will drive a 100Ω load with only -78/-65dBc second/third

harmonic distortion (Av = +2, Vout = 2Vpp, f = 1MHz). With a 25Ω load, and the same conditions, it produces only -55/-60dBc sec-

ond/third harmonic distortion. It is also optimized for driving high currents into single-ended transformers and coils.

When driving the input of high-resolution A/D converters, the CLC451 provides excellent -66/-75dBc second/third harmonic

distortion (Av = +2, Vout = 2Vpp, f = 1MHz, RL = 1kΩ) and fast settling time.

Features

100mA output current

1.5mA supply current

85MHz bandwidth (Av = +2)

-66/-75dBc HD2/HD3 (1MHz)

25ns settling to 0.05%

260V/µs slew rate

Stable for capacitive loads up to 1000pF

Single 5V to ±5V supplies

Available in Tiny SOT23-5 package

Applications

Coaxial cable driver

Twisted pair driver

Transformer/Coil Driver

High capacitive load driver

Video line driver

Portable/battery-powered applications

A/D driver

Maximum Output Voltage vs. RL

 

10

 

 

 

9

 

 

)

8

 

 

pp

 

 

(V

7

VCC = ±5V

 

Voltage

 

 

6

 

 

5

 

 

Output

4

 

 

3

Vs = +5V

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

10

100

1000

 

 

RL (Ω)

 

CLC451

Buffer Programmable Output, High Power,-Low Supply, Single

 

 

 

 

 

 

Typical Application

Response After 10m of Cable

 

 

 

 

 

+5V

Vin = 10MHz, 0.5Vpp

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.8µF

Single Supply Cable Driver

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+5V

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

1

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100mV/div

 

 

 

5kΩ

1kΩ

1kΩ

 

0.1µF

 

 

 

 

 

7

10m of 75Ω

 

 

 

0.1µF

2

 

 

 

 

0.1µF

 

 

 

75Ω

Coaxial Cable

 

 

 

 

 

Vo

 

 

Vin

 

3

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1µF

 

 

 

 

 

5kΩ

CLC451

5

 

75Ω

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

20ns/div

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

Pinout

1kΩ

Pinout

1kΩ

1kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOT23-5

+ -

DIP & SOIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VEE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vnon-inv

 

Vinv

VEE

 

© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

http://www.national.com

Printed in the U.S.A.

+5V Electrical Characteristics (Av = +2, RL = 100Ω, Vs = +5V1, Vcm = VEE + (Vs/2), RL tied to Vcm, unless specified)

PARAMETERS

CONDITIONS

TYP

MIN/MAX RATINGS

UNITS

NOTES

Ambient Temperature

CLC451AJ

+25°C

+25°C

0 to 70°C

-40 to 85°C

 

 

FREQUENCY DOMAIN RESPONSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

-3dB bandwidth

Vo = 0.5Vpp

85

60

55

55

MHz

 

 

Vo = 2.0Vpp

70

55

50

45

MHz

 

-0.1dB bandwidth

Vo = 0.5Vpp

20

15

13

13

MHz

 

gain peaking

<200MHz, Vo = 0.5Vpp

0

0.5

0.9

1.0

dB

 

gain rolloff

<30MHz, Vo = 0.5Vpp

0.2

0.5

0.7

0.7

dB

 

linear phase deviation

<30MHz, Vo = 0.5Vpp

0.1

0.4

0.5

0.5

deg

 

TIME DOMAIN RESPONSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rise and fall time

2V step

6.5

9.0

9.7

10.5

ns

 

settling time to 0.05%

1V step

25

ns

 

overshoot

2V step

13

15

18

18

%

 

slew rate

2V step

260

180

165

150

V/µs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DISTORTION AND NOISE RESPONSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

2nd harmonic distortion

2V , 1MHz

-78

-72

-70

-70

dBc

 

 

pp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2Vpp, 1MHz; RL = 1kΩ

-66

-60

-58

-58

dBc

 

3rd harmonic distortion

2Vpp, 5MHz

-60

-54

-52

-52

dBc

 

2V , 1MHz

-65

-61

-59

-59

dBc

 

 

pp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2Vpp, 1MHz; RL = 1kΩ

-75

-69

-67

-67

dBc

 

equivalent input noise

2Vpp, 5MHz

-52

-48

-46

-46

dBc

 

 

 

 

 

 

nV/√Hz

 

voltage (eni)

>1MHz

3.0

3.7

4

4

 

non-inverting current (ibn)

>1MHz

6.9

9

10

10

pA/√Hz

 

inverting current (ibi)

>1MHz

8.5

11

12

12

pA/√Hz

 

STATIC DC PERFORMANCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

input offset voltage

 

8

30

37

37

mV

A

average drift

 

80

µV/˚C

 

input bias current (non-inverting)

 

3

14

17

18

µA

A

average drift

 

25

nA/˚C

 

gain accuracy

 

±0.3

±1.5

±2.0

±2.0

%

A

internal resistors (Rf, Rg)

DC

1000

±20%

±26%

±30%

Ω

 

power supply rejection ratio

49

46

44

44

dB

 

common-mode rejection ratio

DC

51

48

46

46

dB

 

supply current

RL= ∞

1.5

1.7

1.8

1.8

mA

A

MISCELLANEOUS PERFORMANCE

 

 

 

 

 

input resistance (non-inverting)

 

0.5

0.37

0.33

0.33

 

input capacitance (non-inverting)

 

1.5

2.3

2.3

2.3

pF

 

input voltage range, High

 

4.2

4.1

4.0

4.0

V

 

input voltage range, Low

RL = 100Ω

0.8

0.9

1.0

1.0

V

 

output voltage range, High

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.8

V

 

output voltage range, Low

RL = 100Ω

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.2

V

 

output voltage range, High

RL = ∞

4.1

4.0

4.0

3.9

V

 

output voltage range, Low

RL = ∞

0.9

1.0

1.0

1.1

V

B

output current

 

100

80

65

40

mA

output resistance, closed loop

DC

400

600

600

600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Min/max ratings are based on product characterization and simulation. Individual parameters are tested as noted. Outgoing quality levels are determined from tested parameters.

Notes

A)J-level: spec is 100% tested at +25°C.

B)The short circuit current can exceed the maximum safe output current.

1) Vs = VCC - VEE

Reliability Information

Transistor Count

49

MTBF (based on limited test data)

31Mhr

Absolute Maximum Ratings

supply voltage (VCC - VEE)

+14V

output current (see note C)

140mA

common-mode input voltage

VEE to VCC

maximum junction temperature

+150°C

storage temperature range

-65°C to +150°C

lead temperature (soldering 10 sec)

+300°C

ESD rating (human body model)

500V

http://www.national.com

2

±5V Electrical Characteristics (Av = +2, RL = 100Ω, VCC = ±5V, unless specified)

PARAMETERS

CONDITIONS

TYP

GUARANTEED MIN/MAX

UNITS

NOTES

Ambient Temperature

CLC451AJ

+25°C

+25°C

0 to 70°C

-40 to 85°C

 

 

FREQUENCY DOMAIN RESPONSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

-3dB bandwidth

Vo = 1.0Vpp

100

80

68

65

MHz

 

 

Vo = 4.0Vpp

55

45

42

40

MHz

 

-0.1dB bandwidth

Vo = 1.0Vpp

20

15

13

13

MHz

 

gain peaking

<200MHz, Vo = 1.0Vpp

0

0.5

0.9

1.0

dB

 

gain rolloff

<30MHz, Vo = 1.0Vpp

0.2

0.7

0.8

0.8

dB

 

linear phase deviation

<30MHz, Vo = 1.0Vpp

0.1

0.3

0.4

0.4

deg

 

differential gain

NTSC, RL=150Ω

0.3

%

 

differential phase

NTSC, RL=150Ω

0.3

deg

 

TIME DOMAIN RESPONSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rise and fall time

2V step

5.0

6.5

7.0

7.7

ns

 

settling time to 0.05%

2V step

20

ns

 

overshoot

2V step

10

13

15

15

%

 

slew rate

2V step

350

260

240

220

V/µs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DISTORTION AND NOISE RESPONSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

2nd harmonic distortion

2V , 1MHz

-72

-66

-64

-64

dBc

 

 

pp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2Vpp, 1MHz; RL = 1kΩ

-69

-63

-61

-61

dBc

 

3rd harmonic distortion

2Vpp, 5MHz

-66

-60

-58

-58

dBc

 

2V , 1MHz

-65

-61

-59

-59

dBc

 

 

pp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2Vpp, 1MHz; RL = 1kΩ

-73

-67

-65

-65

dBc

 

equivalent input noise

2Vpp, 5MHz

-52

-48

-46

-46

dBc

 

 

 

 

 

 

nV/√Hz

 

voltage (eni)

>1MHz

3.0

3.7

4

4

 

non-inverting current (ibn)

>1MHz

6.9

9

10

10

pA/√Hz

 

inverting current (ibi)

>1MHz

8.5

11

12

12

pA/√Hz

 

STATIC DC PERFORMANCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

output offset voltage

 

3

30

35

35

mV

 

average drift

 

80

µV/˚C

 

input bias current (non-inverting)

 

1

12

19

19

µA

 

average drift

 

40

nA/˚C

 

gain accuracy

 

±0.3

±1.5

±2.0

±2.0

%

 

internal resistors (Rf, Rg)

DC

1000

±20%

±26%

±30%

Ω

 

power supply rejection ratio

48

45

43

43

dB

 

common-mode rejection ratio

DC

53

50

48

48

dB

 

supply current

RL= ∞

1.6

1.9

2.0

2.0

mA

 

MISCELLANEOUS PERFORMANCE

 

 

 

 

 

input resistance (non-inverting)

 

0.7

0.50

0.45

0.45

 

input capacitance (non-inverting)

 

1.2

1.8

1.8

1.8

pF

 

common-mode input range

RL = 100Ω

±4.2

±4.1

±4.1

±4.0

V

 

output voltage range

±3.8

±3.6

±3.6

±3.5

V

 

output voltage range

RL = ∞

±4.0

±3.8

±3.8

±3.7

V

B

output current

 

130

100

80

50

mA

output resistance, closed loop

DC

400

600

600

600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes

B)The short circuit current can exceed the maximum safe output current.

Package Thermal Resistance

Package

θJC

θJA

Plastic (AJP)

105°C/W

155°C/W

Surface Mount (AJE)

95°C/W

175°C/W

Surface Mount (AJM5)

140°C/W

210°C/W

Dice (ALC)

25°C/W

Ordering Information

Model

Temperature Range

Description

CLC451AJP

-40°C to +85°C

8-pin PDIP

CLC451AJE

-40°C to +85°C

8-pin SOIC

CLC451AJM5

-40°C to +85°C

5-pin SOT

CLC451ALC

-40°C to +85°C

dice

3

http://www.national.com

NSC CLC451AJP, CLC451AJM5X, CLC451AJM5, CLC451AJE-TR13, CLC451AJE Datasheet

+5V Typical Performance (Av = +2, RL = 100Ω, Vs = +5V1, Vcm = VEE + (Vs/2), RL tied to Vcm, unless specified)

Frequency Response

Normalized Magnitude (1dB/div)

Vo = 0.5Vpp

 

Av = 1

Phase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Av

= -1

Magnitude (1dB/div)

Gain

 

Av = 2

 

(deg)

Phase

 

Av = 1

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-45

 

 

Av = 2

 

-90

 

 

 

-135

 

 

 

 

 

 

Av = -1

 

-180

 

 

 

-225

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1M

10M

100M

 

 

 

Frequency Response vs. RL

Vo = 0.5Vpp

 

RL = 1kΩ

(deg) Phase

 

 

 

RL = 100Ω

(1dB/div)

Gain

 

RL = 25Ω

Phase

 

 

 

 

0

Magnitude

 

 

 

 

 

RL = 1kΩ

-90

 

 

-180

 

 

RL = 100Ω

 

 

-270

 

 

RL = 25Ω

 

 

 

 

 

-360

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-450

 

1M

10M

100M

 

 

Frequency Response vs. Vo (Av = 2)

 

 

Vo = 1Vpp

 

Vo = 0.1Vpp

Vo = 2Vpp

 

Vo = 2.5Vpp

 

 

1M

10M

100M

Frequency (Hz)

Frequency (Hz)

Frequency (Hz)

Frequency Response vs. Vo (Av = +1)

(1dB/div)

 

Vo = 1Vpp

Vo = 0.1Vpp

 

Vo = 2.5Vpp

 

Magnitude

Vo = 2Vpp

 

 

 

1M

10M

100M

Frequency Response vs. Vo (Av = -1)

(1dB/div)

Vo = 2.5Vpp

 

 

Vo = 2Vpp

Vo = 1Vpp

 

Magnitude

Vo = 0.1Vpp

 

 

 

1M

10M

100M

Frequency Response vs. CL

(1dB/div)

Vo = 0.5Vpp

 

 

CL = 10pF

 

 

Rs = 49.9Ω

 

 

CL = 100pF

 

 

Rs = 21Ω

 

Magnitude

 

CL = 1000pF

 

Rs = 6.7Ω

+

Rs

 

 

 

-

CL

1k

 

 

1k

 

 

1k

 

 

1M

 

10M

100M

Frequency (Hz)

Frequency (Hz)

Frequency (Hz)

Gain Flatness

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo = 0.5Vpp

 

 

 

 

Magnitude (0.05dB/div)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noise Voltage (nV/Hz)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

20

30

Equivalent Input Noise

 

12

 

 

 

2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

-40

Vo = 2Vpp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3rd

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

Hz)(pA/CurrentNoise

(dBc)Distortion

-50

RL = 100Ω

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

RL = 100Ω

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.5

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

3rd

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-60

RL = 1kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inverting Current 8.5pA/√Hz

 

 

-70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2nd

 

3

 

 

Voltage 3.0nV/√Hz

8

 

 

 

RL = 1kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-80

2nd

 

 

 

Non-Inverting Current 6.9pA/√Hz

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

-90

 

 

0.1k

1k

10k

100k

1M

10M

 

 

 

1M

10M

Frequency (MHz)

Frequency (Hz)

Frequency (Hz)

 

2nd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 25Ω

 

 

-25

 

 

 

 

 

-20

 

-30

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dBc)

 

 

 

 

 

(dBc)

-30

-35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10MHz

 

Distortion

-40

 

 

 

Distortion

-40

 

 

 

5MHz

 

 

 

 

 

-45

 

 

 

2MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-55

 

 

 

 

1MHz

-60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

 

3rd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 25Ω

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-55

 

 

 

 

 

 

-60

 

 

 

 

10MHz

(dBc)

-65

 

 

 

 

5MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2MHz

-70

 

 

 

 

 

Distortion

 

 

 

 

 

-75

 

 

 

 

 

-80

 

 

 

 

 

 

-85

 

 

 

 

 

1MHz

-90

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

 

2nd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 100Ω

 

 

 

 

 

10MHz

 

 

 

 

 

5MHz

 

 

 

 

2MHz

1MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

Output Amplitude (Vpp)

Output Amplitude (Vpp)

Output Amplitude (Vpp)

 

3rd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 100Ω

 

 

 

-30

 

 

 

 

 

-60

 

-35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-40

 

 

 

 

 

-65

(dBc)

 

 

 

10MHz

(dBc)

 

 

 

 

 

 

-45

 

 

 

 

-70

Distortion

-50

 

 

 

 

Distortion

 

-55

 

 

 

5MHz

-75

 

 

 

 

 

-60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2MHz

 

-80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-70

 

 

 

1MHz

 

-85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

 

2nd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 1kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-50

 

 

 

 

 

 

-55

 

 

 

 

 

(dBc)

-60

 

10MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-65

 

 

 

 

 

Distortion

 

 

 

 

 

-70

 

5MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-75

1MHz

2MHz

 

 

 

 

-80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-85

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

 

3rd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 1kΩ

 

 

 

5MHz

 

10MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2MHz

 

 

 

 

 

1MHz

 

 

 

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

Output Amplitude (Vpp)

Output Amplitude (Vpp)

Output Amplitude (Vpp)

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