MOTOROLA LM317MBSTT1, LM317MBDTRK, LM317MBDT, LM317MADTRK, LM317MABT Datasheet

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LM317M

Three-Terminal Adjustable

Output Positive Voltage

Regulator

The LM317M is an adjustable three±terminal positive voltage regulator capable of supplying in excess of 500 mA over an output voltage range of 1.2 V to 37 V. This voltage regulator is exceptionally easy to use and requires only two external resistors to set the output voltage. Further, it employs internal current limiting, thermal shutdown and safe area compensation, making it essentially blow±out proof.

The LM317M serves a wide variety of applications including local, on±card regulation. This device also makes an especially simple adjustable switching regulator, a programmable output regulator, or by connecting a fixed resistor between the adjustment and output, the LM317M can be used as a precision current regulator.

Output Current in Excess of 500 mA

Output Adjustable between 1.2 V and 37 V

Internal Thermal Overload Protection

Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting

Output Transistor Safe±Area Compensation

Floating Operation for High Voltage Applications

Eliminates Stocking Many Fixed Voltages

Simplified Application

Vin

 

 

Vout

Vout

Vin

LM317M

 

 

 

 

R1

 

 

IAdj

 

240

 

*

Adjust

+

**

C

 

 

C

in

 

 

 

O

0.1μF

 

 

 

1.0μF

 

 

R2

 

 

*= Cin is required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power supply filter.

**= CO is not needed for stability, however, it does improve transient response.

Vout + 1.25 V 1 ) R2 ) IAdj R2

R1

Since IAdj is controlled to less than 100 μA, the error associated with this term is negligible in most applications.

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Heatsink surface connected to Pin 2

1

2

 

3

 

TO±220AB

 

T SUFFIX

 

CASE 221A

 

SOT±223

1

ST SUFFIX

CASE 318E

2

 

3

DPAK

 

 

DT SUFFIX

1

2

CASE 369A

 

 

3

 

 

Heatsink Surface (shown as terminal 4 in case outline drawing) is connected to Pin 2.

 

PIN ASSIGNMENT

 

 

1

Adjust

 

 

2

Vout

3

Vin

 

 

ORDERING INFORMATION

See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 10 of this data sheet.

Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 1999

1

Publication Order Number:

November, 1999 ± Rev. 6

 

LM317M/D

LM317M

MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rating

 

Symbol

 

 

Value

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input±Output Voltage Differential

 

VI±VO

 

40

 

Vdc

 

 

 

 

 

Power Dissipation (Package Limitation) (Note 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plastic Package, T Suffix, Case 221A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TA = 25°C

 

PD

 

Internally Limited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance, Junction±to±Air

 

θJA

 

70

 

°C/W

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance, Junction±to±Case

 

θJC

 

5.0

 

°C/W

 

 

 

 

 

Plastic Package, DT Suffix, Case 369A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TA = 25°C

 

PD

 

Internally Limited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance, Junction±to±Air

 

θJA

 

92

 

°C/W

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance, Junction±to±Case

 

θJC

 

5.0

 

°C/W

 

 

 

 

 

Plastic Package, ST Suffix, Case 318E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TA = 25°C

 

PD

 

Internally Limited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance, Junction±to±Air

 

θJA

 

245

 

°C/W

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance, Junction±to±Case

 

θJC

 

15

 

°C/W

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Junction Temperature Range

 

TJ

 

± 40 to +125

 

°C

 

 

 

 

 

Storage Temperature Range

 

Tstg

 

± 65 to +150

 

°C

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE: 1. Figure 23 provides thermal resistance versus pc board pad size.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VI±VO = 5.0 V; IO = 0.1 A, TJ = Tlow to Thigh [Note 1], unless otherwise noted.)

 

 

Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Figure

Symbol

 

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Line Regulation (Note 2)

 

 

 

 

1

Regline

±

0.01

0.04

%/V

TA = 25°C, 3.0 V VI±VO 40 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Load Regulation (Note 2)

 

 

 

 

2

Regload

 

 

 

 

 

TA = 25°C, 10 mA IO 0.5 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VO

5.0 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±

5.0

25

mV

VO

5.0 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±

0.1

0.5

% VO

Adjustment Pin Current

 

 

 

 

3

 

IAdj

±

50

100

μA

Adjustment Pin Current Change

 

 

 

 

1,2

 

IAdj

±

0.2

5.0

μA

2.5 V VI±VO 40 V, 10 mA IL 0.5 A, PD Pmax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reference Voltage

 

 

 

 

3

 

Vref

 

 

 

 

V

3.0 V VI±VO 40 V, 10 mA IO 0.5 A, PD Pmax:

 

 

 

 

1.200

1.250

1.300

 

Line Regulation (Note 2)

 

 

 

 

1

Regline

±

0.02

0.07

%/V

3.0 V VI±VO 40 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Load Regulation (Note 2)

 

 

 

 

2

Regload

 

 

 

 

 

10 mA IO 0.5 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VO

5.0 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±

20

70

mV

VO

5.0 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±

0.3

1.5

% VO

Temperature Stability (Tlow TJ Thigh)

 

 

 

 

3

 

TS

±

0.7

±

% VO

Minimum Load Current to Maintain Regulation

 

 

 

 

3

 

ILmin

±

3.5

10

mA

(VI±VO = 40 V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum Output Current

 

 

 

 

3

 

Imax

 

 

 

 

A

VI±VO 15 V, PD Pmax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.5

0.9

±

 

VI±VO = 40 V, PD Pmax, TA = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.15

0.25

±

 

RMS Noise, % of VO

 

 

 

 

±

 

N

±

0.003

±

% VO

TA= 25°C, 10 Hz f 10 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ripple Rejection, VO = 10 V, f = 120 Hz (Note 3)

 

 

 

 

4

 

RR

 

 

 

 

dB

Without CAdj

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±

65

±

 

CAdj = 10 μF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66

80

±

 

Long±Term Stability, TJ = Thigh (Note 4)

 

 

 

 

3

 

S

±

0.3

1.0

%/1.0 k

TA= 25°C for Endpoint Measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hrs.

NOTES: 1. Tlow to Thigh = 0° to +125°C for LM317M

Tlow to Thigh = ± 40° to +125°C for LM317MB

 

 

 

 

 

2.Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used.

3.CAdj, when used, is connected between the adjustment pin and ground.

4.Since Long±Term Stability cannot be measured on each device before shipment, this specification is an engineering estimate of average stability from lot to lot.

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2

MOTOROLA LM317MBSTT1, LM317MBDTRK, LM317MBDT, LM317MADTRK, LM317MABT Datasheet

LM317M

Representative Schematic Diagram

Vin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

300

 

300

3.0k

300

70

6.8V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.8V

350

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18k

 

 

8.67k

 

 

 

 

500

 

130

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.1k

 

 

400

200k

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

180

180

2.0k

6.0k

10

 

60

1.25

6.3V

 

 

 

pF

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

pF

 

 

Vout

2.4k

12.8k 50

Adjust

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3

LM317M

Figure 1. Line Regulation and

IAdj/Line Test Circuit

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

VOH ± VOL

 

 

 

 

Line Regulation (%/V) =

x 100

*

 

 

VOL

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIH

 

 

Vout

 

 

 

VOH

VIL

Vin

LM317M

 

 

 

VOL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjust

R1

240

 

 

RL

 

 

 

1%

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1μF

 

 

 

1.0μF

 

Cin

IAdj

 

 

CO

 

* Pulse Testing Required:

 

R2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1% Duty Cycle is suggested.

1%

 

Figure 2. Load Regulation and IAdj/Load Test Circuit

Vin Vin

Cin 0.1μF

* Pulse Testing Required:

1% Duty Cycle is suggested.

 

Load Regulation (mV) = VO (min Load) ±VO (max Load)

 

 

VO (min Load) ± VO (max Load)

X 100

 

Load Regulation (% VO) =

VO (min Load)

 

 

VO (min Load)

 

Vout

 

VO (max Load)

LM317M

 

 

IL

 

 

 

 

 

RL

 

240

 

(max Load)

Adjust

 

RL

R1 1%

*

 

 

+

(min Load)

 

 

 

IAdj

CO

1.0μF

 

R2

 

 

 

1%

 

 

 

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