Order this document by LM311/D
Highly Flexible Voltage
Comparators
The ability to operate from a single power supply of 5.0 V to 30 V or ±15 V split supplies, as commonly used with operational amplifiers, makes the LM211/LM311 a truly versatile comparator. Moreover, the inputs of the device can be isolated from system ground while the output can drive loads referenced either to ground, the VCC or the VEE supply. This flexibility makes it possible to drive DTL, RTL, TTL, or MOS logic. The output can also switch voltages to 50 V at currents to 50 mA. Thus the LM211/LM311 can be used to drive relays, lamps or solenoids.
Typical Comparator Design Configurations
Split Power Supply with Offset Balance |
Single Supply |
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3.0 k |
VCC |
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VCC |
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R |
2 |
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RL |
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5.0 k |
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L |
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2 |
5 |
Inputs |
3 |
Output |
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+ |
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8 7 |
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Inputs 3 |
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Output |
VEE |
4 |
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1 |
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4 |
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VEE |
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Ground±Referred Load |
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VCC |
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Inputs |
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3 |
± 1 |
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4 |
RL |
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VEE
Input polarity is reversed when
Gnd pin is used as an output.
Load Referred to Negative Supply
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VCC |
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+ |
8 |
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Inputs
3 ± 1 Output
4 RL
VEE
Input polarity is reversed when
Gnd pin is used as an output.
Load Referred to Positive Supply |
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Strobe Capability |
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VCC |
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VCC |
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8 |
RL |
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2 |
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8 |
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RL |
3 |
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1 |
Output |
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Inputs 3 |
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Output |
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6 |
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1 |
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4 |
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VEE |
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TTL Strobe |
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4 |
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VEE |
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1.0 k |
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LM311
LM211
HIGH PERFORMANCE VOLTAGE COMPARATORS
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
8
1
N SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 626
8
1
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751
(SO±8)
PIN CONNECTIONS
Gnd 1 |
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8 |
VCC |
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+ |
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Output |
Inputs |
2 |
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7 |
Balance/Strobe |
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3 |
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VEE 4 |
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5 |
Balance |
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(Top View) |
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ORDERING INFORMATION
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Operating |
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Device |
Temperature Range |
Package |
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LM211D |
TA = 25° to +85°C |
SO±8 |
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LM311D |
TA = 0° to +70°C |
SO±8 |
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LM311N |
Plastic DIP |
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Motorola, Inc. 1996 |
Rev 5 |
LM311 LM211
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) |
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Rating |
Symbol |
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LM211 |
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LM311 |
Unit |
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Total Supply Voltage |
VCC + VEE |
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36 |
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36 |
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Vdc |
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Output to Negative Supply Voltage |
VO ±VEE |
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50 |
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40 |
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Vdc |
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Ground to Negative Supply Voltage |
VEE |
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30 |
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30 |
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Vdc |
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Input Differential Voltage |
VID |
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±30 |
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±30 |
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Vdc |
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Input Voltage (Note 2) |
Vin |
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±15 |
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±15 |
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Vdc |
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Voltage at Strobe Pin |
± |
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VCC to VCC±5 |
VCC to VCC±5 |
Vdc |
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Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics |
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Plastic DIP |
PD |
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625 |
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mW |
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Derate Above TA = +25°C |
1/qJA |
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5.0 |
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mW/°C |
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Operating Ambient Temperature Range |
TA |
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±25 to +85 |
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0 to +70 |
°C |
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Operating Junction Temperature |
TJ(max) |
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+150 |
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+150 |
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°C |
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Storage Temperature Range |
Tstg |
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±65 to +150 |
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±65 to +150 |
°C |
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +15 V, VEE = ±15 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted [Note 1].) |
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LM211 |
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LM311 |
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Characteristic |
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Symbol |
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Unit |
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Min |
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Typ |
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Max |
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Min |
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Typ |
Max |
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Input Offset Voltage (Note 3) |
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VIO |
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mV |
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RS ≤ 50 kW, TA = +25°C |
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0.7 |
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3.0 |
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2.0 |
7.5 |
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RS ≤ 50 kW, Tlow ≤ TA ≤ Thigh* |
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± |
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4.0 |
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10 |
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Input Offset Current (Note 3) TA = +25°C |
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IIO |
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1.7 |
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10 |
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1.7 |
50 |
nA |
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Tlow ≤ TA ≤ Thigh* |
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20 |
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70 |
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Input Bias Current TA = +25°C |
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IIB |
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100 |
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250 |
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Tlow ≤ TA ≤ Thigh* |
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150 |
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300 |
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Voltage Gain |
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AV |
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40 |
200 |
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40 |
200 |
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V/mV |
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Response Time (Note 4) |
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200 |
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200 |
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ns |
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Saturation Voltage |
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VOL |
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V |
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VID ≤ ±5.0 mV, IO = 50 mA, TA = 25°C |
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0.75 |
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1.5 |
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VID ≤±10 mV, IO = 50 mA, TA = 25°C |
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± |
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0.75 |
1.5 |
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VCC ≥ |
4.5 V, VEE = 0, Tlow ≤ TA ≤ Thigh* |
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VID 6≤6.0 mV, Isink ≤ 8.0 mA |
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± |
0.23 |
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0.4 |
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VID 6≤10 mV, Isink ≤ 8.0 mA |
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0.23 |
0.4 |
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Strobe ºOnº Current (Note 5) |
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IS |
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3.0 |
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3.0 |
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mA |
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Output Leakage Current |
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VID ≥ |
5.0 mV, VO= 35 V, TA = 25°C, Istrobe= 3.0 mA |
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0.2 |
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10 |
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nA |
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VID ≥ |
10 mV, VO= 35 V, TA = 25°C, Istrobe= 3.0 mA |
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0.2 |
50 |
nA |
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VID ≥ |
5.0 mV, VO= 35 V, Tlow ≤ TA ≤ Thigh* |
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0.1 |
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0.5 |
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mA |
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Input Voltage Range (Tlow ≤ TA ≤ Thigh*) |
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VICR |
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±14.5 |
±14.7 to |
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+13.0 |
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±14.5 |
±14.7 to |
+13.0 |
V |
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13.8 |
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13.8 |
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Positive Supply Current |
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ICC |
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+2.4 |
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+2.4 |
+7.5 |
mA |
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Negative Supply Current |
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IEE |
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±1.3 |
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±5.0 |
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±1.3 |
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mA |
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* Tlow = ±25°C for LM211 |
Thigh = +85°C for LM211 |
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= 0°C for LM311 |
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= +70°C for LM311 |
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NOTES: 1. Offset voltage, offset current and bias current specifications apply for a supply voltage range from a single 5.0 V supply up to ±15 V supplies.
2.This rating applies for ±15 V supplies. The positive input voltage limit is 30 V above the negative supply. The negative input voltage limit is equal to the negative supply voltage or 30 V below the positive supply, whichever is less.
3.The offset voltages and offset currents given are the maximum values required to drive the output within a volt of either supply with a 1.0 mA load. Thus, these parameters define an error band and take into account the ºworst caseº effects of voltage gain and input impedance.
4.The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with 5.0 mV overdrive.
5.Do not short the strobe pin to ground; it should be current driven at 3.0 mA to 5.0 mA.
2 |
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA |
LM311 LM211
Figure 1. Circuit Schematic
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VCC |
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1.3 k |
1.3 k |
800 |
800 |
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5 |
300 |
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Balance |
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3.0 k |
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Balance/Strobe |
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100 |
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6 |
300 |
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3.7 k |
3.7 k |
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5.0 k |
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300 |
200 |
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250 |
900 |
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600 |
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1.3 k |
800 |
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2 |
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Inputs |
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1 |
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1.3 k |
5.4 k |
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Gnd |
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730 |
340 |
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VEE |
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Figure 2. Input Bias Current |
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versus Temperature |
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140 |
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VCC = +15 V |
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120 |
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VEE = ±15 V |
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CURRENT |
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100 |
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Pins 5 & 6 Tied |
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BIAS |
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to VCC |
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80 |
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Normal |
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, INPUT |
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IB |
40 |
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0 |
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±55 |
±25 |
0 |
25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
TA, TEMPERATURE (°C)
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Figure 4. Input Bias Current versus |
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Differential Input Voltage |
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(nA) |
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V |
CC = |
+15 |
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120 |
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V |
EE = |
±15 |
V |
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CURRENT |
80 |
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TA = +25° |
C |
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BIAS |
100 |
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INPUT |
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±12 |
±8.0 |
±4.0 |
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4.0 |
8.0 |
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12 |
16 |
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±16 |
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DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
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Figure 3. Input Offset Current |
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versus Temperature |
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5.0 |
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(nA) |
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VCC = +15 V |
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4.0 |
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VEE = ±15 V |
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CURRENT |
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Pins 5 & 6 Tied |
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3.0 |
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to VCC |
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INPUT, OFFSET |
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1.0 |
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Normal |
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2.0 |
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IO |
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I |
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0 |
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±55 |
±25 |
0 |
25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
TA, TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. Common Mode Limits
versus Temperature
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VCC |
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Referred to Supply Voltages |
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(V) |
±0.5 |
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LIMITS |
±1.0 |
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±1.5 |
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MODE |
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COMMON |
0.4 |
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0.2 |
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VEE |
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±55 |
±25 |
0 |
25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
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TA, TEMPERATURE (°C) |
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3 |