Order this document by LM358/D
Dual Low Power
Operational Amplifiers
Utilizing the circuit designs perfected for recently introduced Quad Operational Amplifiers, these dual operational amplifiers feature 1) low power drain, 2) a common mode input voltage range extending to ground/VEE, 3) single supply or split supply operation and 4) pinouts compatible with the popular MC1558 dual operational amplifier. The LM158 series is equivalent to one±half of an LM124.
These amplifiers have several distinct advantages over standard operational amplifier types in single supply applications. They can operate at supply voltages as low as 3.0 V or as high as 32 V, with quiescent currents about one±fifth of those associated with the MC1741 (on a per amplifier basis). The common mode input range includes the negative supply, thereby eliminating the necessity for external biasing components in many applications. The output voltage range also includes the negative power supply voltage.
•Short Circuit Protected Outputs
•True Differential Input Stage
•Single Supply Operation: 3.0 V to 32 V
•Low Input Bias Currents
•Internally Compensated
•Common Mode Range Extends to Negative Supply
•Single and Split Supply Operation
•Similar Performance to the Popular MC1558
•ESD Clamps on the Inputs Increase Ruggedness of the Device without Affecting Operation
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
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LM258 |
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LM2904 |
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Rating |
Symbol |
LM358 |
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LM2904V |
Unit |
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Power Supply Voltages |
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Vdc |
Single Supply |
VCC |
32 |
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26 |
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Split Supplies |
VCC, VEE |
±16 |
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±13 |
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Input Differential Voltage |
VIDR |
±32 |
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±26 |
Vdc |
Range (Note 1) |
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Input Common Mode Voltage |
VICR |
±0.3 to 32 |
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±0.3 to 26 |
Vdc |
Range (Note 2) |
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Output Short Circuit Duration |
tSC |
Continuous |
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Junction Temperature |
TJ |
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150 |
°C |
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Storage Temperature Range |
Tstg |
±55 to +125 |
°C |
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Operating Ambient Temperature |
TA |
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°C |
Range |
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LM258 |
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±25 to +85 |
± |
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LM358 |
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0 to +70 |
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LM2904 |
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± |
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±40 to +105 |
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LM2904V |
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±40 to +125 |
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NOTES: 1. Split Power Supplies.
2.For Supply Voltages less than 32 V for the LM258/358 and 26 V for the LM2904, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.
LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V
DUAL DIFFERENTIAL INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
8
1
N SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 626
8
1
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751
(SO±8)
PIN CONNECTIONS
Output A 1 |
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8 |
VCC |
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2 |
± |
7 |
Output B |
Inputs A |
+ |
6 |
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3 |
Inputs B |
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V |
/Gnd 4 |
± |
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+ |
5 |
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EE |
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(Top View) |
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ORDERING INFORMATION
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Operating |
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Device |
Temperature Range |
Package |
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LM2904D |
TA = ±40° to +105°C |
SO±8 |
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LM2904N |
Plastic DIP |
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LM2904VD |
TA = ±40° to +125°C |
SO±8 |
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LM2904VN |
Plastic DIP |
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LM258D |
TA = ±25° to +85°C |
SO±8 |
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LM258N |
Plastic DIP |
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LM358D |
TA = 0° to +70°C |
SO±8 |
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LM358N |
Plastic DIP |
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Motorola, Inc. 1996 |
Rev 2 |
LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 5.0 V, VEE = Gnd, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
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LM258 |
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LM358 |
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LM2904 |
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LM2904V |
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Characteristic |
Symbol |
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Unit |
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Min |
Typ |
Max |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Min |
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Typ |
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Max |
Min |
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Typ |
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Max |
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Input Offset Voltage |
VIO |
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mV |
VCC = 5.0 V to 30 V (26 V for |
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LM2904, V), VIC = 0 V to VCC ±1.7 V, |
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VO ] 1.4 V, RS = 0 Ω |
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TA = 25°C |
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± |
2.0 |
5.0 |
± |
2.0 |
7.0 |
± |
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2.0 |
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7.0 |
± |
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± |
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TA = Thigh (Note 1) |
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± |
± |
7.0 |
± |
± |
9.0 |
± |
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10 |
± |
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± |
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13 |
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TA = Tlow (Note 1) |
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2.0 |
± |
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9.0 |
± |
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10 |
± |
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10 |
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Average Temperature Coefficient of Input |
VIO/ |
T |
± |
7.0 |
± |
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7.0 |
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7.0 |
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7.0 |
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μV/°C |
Offset Voltage |
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TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) |
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Input Offset Current |
IIO |
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3.0 |
30 |
± |
5.0 |
50 |
± |
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5.0 |
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50 |
± |
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5.0 |
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50 |
nA |
TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) |
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± |
± |
100 |
± |
± |
150 |
± |
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45 |
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200 |
± |
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45 |
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200 |
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Input Bias Current |
IIB |
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±45 |
±150 |
± |
±45 |
±250 |
± |
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±45 |
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±250 |
± |
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±45 |
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±250 |
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TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) |
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±50 |
±300 |
± |
±50 |
±500 |
± |
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±50 |
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±500 |
± |
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±50 |
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±500 |
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Average Temperature Coefficient of Input |
IIO/ |
T |
± |
10 |
± |
± |
10 |
± |
± |
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10 |
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± |
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10 |
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pA/°C |
Offset Current |
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TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) |
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Input Common Mode Voltage Range |
VICR |
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V |
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(Note 2),VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V) |
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0 |
± |
28.3 |
0 |
± |
28.3 |
0 |
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± |
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24.3 |
0 |
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± |
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24.3 |
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VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), |
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0 |
± |
28 |
0 |
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28 |
0 |
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± |
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24 |
0 |
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± |
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24 |
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TA = Thigh to Tlow |
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Differential Input Voltage Range |
VIDR |
± |
± |
VCC |
± |
± |
VCC |
± |
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± |
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VCC |
± |
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± |
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VCC |
V |
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Large Signal Open Loop Voltage Gain |
AVOL |
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V/mV |
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RL = 2.0 kΩ, VCC = 15 V, For Large VO |
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50 |
100 |
± |
25 |
100 |
± |
25 |
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100 |
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± |
25 |
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100 |
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Swing, |
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TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) |
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25 |
± |
± |
15 |
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15 |
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± |
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15 |
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± |
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± |
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Channel Separation |
CS |
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±120 |
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±120 |
± |
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±120 |
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±120 |
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dB |
1.0 kHz ≤ f ≤ 20 kHz, Input Referenced |
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Common Mode Rejection |
CMR |
70 |
85 |
± |
65 |
70 |
± |
50 |
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70 |
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± |
50 |
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70 |
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dB |
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RS ≤ 10 kΩ |
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Power Supply Rejection |
PSR |
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65 |
100 |
± |
65 |
100 |
± |
50 |
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100 |
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± |
50 |
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100 |
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dB |
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Output Voltage±High Limit (TA = Thigh to |
VOH |
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V |
Tlow) (Note 1) |
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VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 2.0 kΩ, TA = 25°C |
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3.3 |
3.5 |
± |
3.3 |
3.5 |
± |
3.3 |
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3.5 |
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± |
3.3 |
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3.5 |
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VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), |
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26 |
± |
± |
26 |
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± |
22 |
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± |
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± |
22 |
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RL = 2.0 kΩ |
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VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), |
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27 |
28 |
± |
27 |
28 |
± |
23 |
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24 |
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± |
23 |
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24 |
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RL = 10 kΩ |
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Output Voltage±Low Limit |
VOL |
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5.0 |
20 |
± |
5.0 |
20 |
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5.0 |
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20 |
± |
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5.0 |
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20 |
mV |
VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 10 kΩ, TA = Thigh to |
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Tlow (Note 1) |
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Output Source Current |
IO + |
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20 |
40 |
± |
20 |
40 |
± |
20 |
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40 |
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± |
20 |
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40 |
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± |
mA |
VID = +1.0 V, VCC = 15 V |
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Output Sink Current |
IO ± |
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VID = ±1.0 V, VCC = 15 V |
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10 |
20 |
± |
10 |
20 |
± |
10 |
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20 |
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± |
10 |
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20 |
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± |
mA |
VID = ±1.0 V, VO = 200 mV |
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12 |
50 |
± |
12 |
50 |
± |
± |
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± |
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± |
± |
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± |
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μA |
Output Short Circuit to Ground (Note 3) |
ISC |
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± |
40 |
60 |
± |
40 |
60 |
± |
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40 |
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60 |
± |
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40 |
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60 |
mA |
Power Supply Current (TA = Thigh to Tlow) |
ICC |
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mA |
(Note 1) |
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VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), |
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± |
1.5 |
3.0 |
± |
1.5 |
3.0 |
± |
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1.5 |
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3.0 |
± |
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1.5 |
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3.0 |
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VO = 0 V, RL = ∞ |
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VCC = 5 V, VO = 0 V, RL = ∞ |
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± |
0.7 |
1.2 |
± |
0.7 |
1.2 |
± |
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0.7 |
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1.2 |
± |
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0.7 |
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1.2 |
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NOTES: 1. Tlow = ±40°C for LM2904
=±40°C for LM2904V
=±25°C for LM258
=0°C for LM358
Thigh = +105°C for LM2904
=+125°C for LM2904V
=+85°C for LM258
=+70°C for LM358
2.The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common mode voltage range is VCC ±1.7 V.
3.Short circuits from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers.
2 |
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA |
LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V
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Single Supply |
Split Supplies |
3.0 V to VCC(max) |
VCC |
VCC |
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1.5 V to VCC(max) |
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1 |
1 |
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2 |
2 |
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1.5 V to VEE(max) |
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VEE/Gnd |
VEE |
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Representative Schematic Diagram |
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(One±Half of Circuit Shown) |
Bias Circuitry |
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Output |
Common to Both |
Amplifiers |
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Q15 |
VCC |
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Q16 |
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Q14 |
Q22 |
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Q13 |
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Q19 |
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40 k |
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5.0 pF |
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Q12 |
Q24 |
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25 |
Q23 |
Q18 |
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Q20 |
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Inputs |
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Q11 |
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Q9 |
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Q17 |
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Q21 |
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Q6 |
Q7 |
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Q25 |
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Q2 |
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Q5 |
Q8 |
Q1 |
2.4 k |
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Q10 |
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Q3 |
Q4 |
Q26 |
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2.0 k |
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VEE/Gnd |
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The LM258 series is made using two internally compensated, two±stage operational amplifiers. The first stage of each consists of differential input devices Q20 and Q18 with input buffer transistors Q21 and Q17 and the differential to single ended converter Q3 and Q4. The first stage performs not only the first stage gain function but also performs the level shifting and transconductance reduction functions. By reducing the transconductance, a smaller compensation capacitor (only 5.0 pF) can be employed, thus saving chip area. The transconductance reduction is accomplished by splitting the collectors of Q20 and Q18. Another feature of this input stage is that the input common mode range can include the negative supply or ground, in single supply operation, without saturating either the input devices or the differential to single±ended converter. The second stage consists of a standard current source load amplifier stage.
Each amplifier is biased from an internal±voltage regulator which has a low temperature coefficient thus giving each amplifier good temperature characteristics as well as excellent power supply rejection.
Large Signal Voltage
Follower Response
VCC = 15 Vdc |
RL = 2.0 kΩ |
TA = 25°C |
1.0 V/DIV |
5.0 μs/DIV |
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA |
3 |
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