Texas Instruments LV70036DSER, TLV70012DCKR, TLV70012DDCR, TLV70012DSER, TLV70013DDCR Schematic [ru]

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TLV700

SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015

TLV700 200-mA, Low-IQ, Low-Dropout Regulator for Portable Devices

1 Features

Very Low Dropout:

43 mV at IOUT = 50 mA, VOUT = 2.8 V

85 mV at IOUT = 100 mA, VOUT = 2.8 V

175 mV at IOUT = 200 mA, VOUT = 2.35 V

2% Accuracy

Low IQ: 31 μA

Available in Fixed-Output Voltages from 1.2 V to 4.8 V

High PSRR: 68 dB at 1 kHz

Stable With Effective Capacitance of 0.1 μF(1)

Thermal Shutdown and Overcurrent Protection

Available in 1.5-mm × 1.5-mm SON-6, SOT23-5, and SC-70 Packages

(1)See the Input and Output Capacitor Requirements.

2 Applications

Wireless Handsets

Smart Phones, PDAs

ZigBee® Networks

Bluetooth® Devices

Li-Ion Operated Handheld Products

WLAN and Other PC Add-on Cards

3 Description

The TLV700 series of low-dropout (LDO) linear regulators are low quiescent current devices with excellent line and load transient performance. These LDOs are designed for power-sensitive applications. A precision bandgap and error amplifier provides overall 2% accuracy. Low output noise, very high power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR), and low dropout voltage make this series of devices ideal for most battery-operated handheld equipment. All device versions have thermal shutdown and current limit for safety.

Furthermore, these devices are stable with an effective output capacitance of only 0.1 μF. This feature enables the use of cost-effective capacitors that have higher bias voltages and temperature derating. The devices regulate to specified accuracy with no output load.

The TLV700 series of LDOs are available in 1.5-mm × 1.5-mm SON-6, SOT-5, and SC70 packages.

Device Information(1)

PART NUMBER

PACKAGE

BODY SIZE (NOM)

 

SC70 (5)

2.00 mm × 1.25 mm

TL700xx

SOT (5)

2.90 mm × 1.60 mm

 

WSON (6)

1.50 mm × 1.50 mm

(1)For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.

Typical Application Circuit

VIN

 

IN

OUT

 

VOUT

 

CIN

 

 

COUT

1 F

 

 

 

CERAMIC

 

 

 

TLV700XX

 

 

 

 

ON

 

 

 

 

OFF

EN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GND

 

 

An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.

TLV700

SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015 www.ti.com

Table of Contents

1

Features ..................................................................

1

8

Application and Implementation ........................

13

2

Applications ...........................................................

1

 

8.1

Application Information............................................

13

3

Description .............................................................

1

 

8.2

Typical Application ..................................................

13

4

Revision History.....................................................

2

9

Power Supply Recommendations......................

14

5

Pin Configuration and Functions .........................

4

10

Layout...................................................................

15

6

Specifications.........................................................

5

 

10.1

Layout Guidelines .................................................

15

 

6.1

Absolute Maximum Ratings

5

 

10.2

Layout Examples...................................................

15

 

 

10.3

Thermal Protection

15

 

6.2

ESD Ratings

5

 

 

 

10.4

Power Dissipation

16

 

6.3

Recommended Operating Conditions

5

 

 

11 Device and Documentation Support

17

 

6.4

Thermal Information ..................................................

5

 

6.5

Electrical Characteristics...........................................

6

 

11.1

Device Support ....................................................

17

 

6.6

Typical Characteristics ..............................................

7

 

11.2

Documentation Support ........................................

17

7

Detailed Description ............................................

11

 

11.3

Trademarks ...........................................................

17

 

7.1

Overview

11

 

11.4

Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................

17

 

 

11.5

Glossary

17

 

7.2

Functional Block Diagram

11

 

 

12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable

 

 

7.3

Feature Description.................................................

11

 

 

7.4

Device Functional Modes........................................

12

 

Information ...........................................................

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4 Revision History

NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.

Changes from Revision D (October 2012) to Revision E

Page

Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and

 

Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .................................................................................................

 

1

• Deleted Applications bullet for MP3 Players ..........................................................................................................................

 

1

Changed front-page graphic ..................................................................................................................................................

 

1

• Changed Pin Configuration and Functions section; updated table format ............................................................................

 

4

• Changed "free-air temperature" to "junction temperature" in Absolute Maximum Ratings condition statement

.................... 5

• Deleted Dissipation Ratings table ..........................................................................................................................................

 

5

• Changed Thermal Information table; updated thermal resistance values for all packages ...................................................

5

Changes from Revision C (July 2011) to Revision D

 

Page

Updated Figure 5....................................................................................................................................................................

 

7

Changes from Revision B (December, 2010) to Revision C

 

Page

• Added footnote 2 to Absolute Maximum Ratings table ..........................................................................................................

 

5

• Changed output current limit typical and maximum specifications.........................................................................................

 

6

• Deleted previous Figure 12, Current Limit vs Input Voltage typical characteristic .................................................................

7

Changes from Revision A (April, 2010) to Revision B

 

Page

• Removed TLV701xx device references throughout document ..............................................................................................

 

1

• Changed minimum output voltage available from 0.7 V to 1.2 V ...........................................................................................

 

1

Added footnote (1)..................................................................................................................................................................

 

1

• Deleted VOUT < 1 V specification ............................................................................................................................................

 

6

• Deleted Active pulldown resistance parameter ......................................................................................................................

 

6

2

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Product Folder Links: TLV700

 

 

 

 

TLV700

www.ti.com

SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015

• Changed Figure 4 title ............................................................................................................................................................

 

7

• Changed Figure 5 title ............................................................................................................................................................

 

7

• Removed TLV701xx block diagram......................................................................................................................................

 

11

• Revised Shutdown section ...................................................................................................................................................

 

11

• Updated Application Information section to reflect minimum output voltage availability of 1.2 V

........................................ 13

• Deleted references to TLV701xx throughout Application Information ..................................................................................

 

13

• Changed footnote 2 for Ordering Information table to reflect minimum output voltage of 1.2 V .........................................

17

Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated

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3

Product Folder Links: TLV700

TLV700

SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015

 

 

 

 

 

www.ti.com

5 Pin Configuration and Functions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DSE Package

 

 

DCK Package

 

 

6-Pin WSON

 

 

 

 

 

Top View

 

 

5-Pin SC70

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top View

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN

1

6

 

EN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GND

2

5

 

N/C(1)

IN

 

1

5

 

OUT

 

 

 

OUT

3

4

 

N/C(1)

GND

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EN

 

3

4

 

N/C(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DDC Package

5-Pin SOT

Top View

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN

 

1

5

 

OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GND

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EN

 

3

4

 

N/C(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

No connection.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pin Functions

 

 

 

PIN

 

I/O

 

 

 

 

 

 

DESCRIPTION

NAME

WSON

 

SC70

SOT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input pin. A small, 1-μF ceramic capacitor is recommended from this pin to ground

IN

1

 

1

1

I

 

to assure stability and good transient performance. See Input and Output

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capacitor Requirements for more details.

GND

2

 

2

2

 

Ground pin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enable pin. Driving EN over 0.9 V turns on the regulator. Driving EN below 0.4 V

EN

6

 

3

3

I

 

puts the regulator into shutdown mode and reduces operating current to 1 μA,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

nominal.

 

 

 

NC

4, 5

 

4

4

 

No connection. This pin can be tied to ground to improve thermal dissipation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regulated output voltage pin. A small, 1-μF ceramic capacitor is needed from this

OUT

3

 

5

5

O

 

pin to ground to assure stability. See Input and Output Capacitor Requirements for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

more details.

 

 

 

4

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TLV700

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SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015

6

Specifications

 

 

 

 

6.1

Absolute Maximum Ratings

 

 

 

 

over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MIN

 

MAX

UNIT

 

 

VIN

–0.3

6

 

Voltage

V

–0.3

6(2)

V

 

 

EN

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT

–0.3

6

 

Maximum output current

IOUT

Internally limited

 

Output short-circuit duration

 

Indefinite

 

Temperature

Operating junction, TJ

–55

150

°C

Storage, Tstg

–55

150

 

 

 

(1)Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

(2)VEN absolute maximum rating is VIN + 0.3 V or 6 V, whichever is less.

6.2

ESD Ratings

 

 

 

 

 

 

VALUE

UNIT

 

 

Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all pins(1)

±2000

 

V(ESD)

Electrostatic discharge

Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101,

±500

V

 

 

all pins(2)

 

(1)JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

(2)JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

6.3

Recommended Operating Conditions

 

 

 

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

 

 

 

 

 

MIN

NOM

MAX

UNIT

VIN

 

2

 

5.5

V

VOUT

 

1.2

 

4.8

V

IOUT

 

0

 

200

mA

6.4 Thermal Information

 

 

 

TLV700

 

 

 

THERMAL METRIC(1)

DCK [SC70]

DDC [SOT]

DSE [WSON]

UNIT

 

 

5 PINS

5 PINS

6 PINS

 

RθJA

Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance

307.6

235.9

321.3

 

RθJC(top)

Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance

79.1

61.9

207.9

 

RθJB

Junction-to-board thermal resistance

93.7

54

281.5

°C/W

ψJT

Junction-to-top characterization parameter

1.3

0.8

42.4

 

ψJB

Junction-to-board characterization parameter

92.8

53.4

284.8

 

RθJC(bot)

Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance

n/a

n/a

142.3

 

(1)For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.

Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated

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5

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SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015

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6.5 Electrical Characteristics

At VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.3 V or 2 V (whichever is greater); IOUT = 10 mA, VEN = 0.9 V, COUT = 1 μF, and TJ = –40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = 25°C.

 

 

PARAMETER

TEST CONDITIONS

MIN

TYP

MAX

UNIT

VIN

 

Input voltage range

 

 

2

 

5.5

V

VOUT

 

DC output accuracy

–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C

–2%

 

2%

 

VOUT(

VIN)

Line regulation

VOUT(nom) + 0.3 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V,

 

1

5

mV

IOUT = 10 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT(

IOUT)

Load regulation

0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 200 mA

 

1

15

mV

 

 

 

VIN = 0.98 × VOUT(nom), IOUT = 50 mA,

 

43

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT = 2.8 V

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

Dropout voltage(1)

VIN = 0.98 × VOUT(nom), IOUT = 100 mA,

 

85

 

mV

DO

 

 

VOUT = 2.8 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIN = 0.98 × VOUT(nom), IOUT = 200 mA,

 

175

250

 

 

 

 

VOUT = 2.35 V

 

 

 

 

 

ICL

 

Output current limit

VOUT = 0.9 × VOUT(nom)

220

 

860

mA

IGND

 

Ground pin current

IOUT = 0 mA

 

 

31

55

μA

 

IOUT = 200 mA, VIN = VOUT + 0.5 V

 

270

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISHDN

 

Ground pin current (shutdown)

VEN ≤ 0.4 V, VIN = 2 V

 

400

 

nA

 

VEN ≤ 0.4 V, 2 V ≤ VIN ≤ 4.5 V

 

1

2

μA

 

 

 

 

PSRR

 

Power-supply rejection ratio

VIN = 2.3 V, VOUT = 1.8 V,

 

68

 

dB

 

 

 

IOUT = 10 mA, f = 1 kHz

 

 

 

 

Vn

 

Output noise voltage

BW = 100 Hz to 100 kHz,

 

48

 

μVRMS

 

VIN = 2.3 V, VOUT = 1.8 V, IOUT = 10 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

t

 

Start-up time(2)

C = 1 μF, I

= 200 mA

 

100

 

μs

STR

 

 

OUT

OUT

 

 

 

 

VEN(high)

 

Enable pin high (enabled)

 

 

0.9

 

VIN

V

VEN(low)

 

Enable pin low (disabled)

 

 

0

 

0.4

V

IEN

 

Enable pin current

VIN = VEN = 5.5 V

 

0.04

0.5

μA

UVLO

 

Undervoltage lockout

VIN rising

 

 

1.9

 

V

Tsd

 

Thermal shutdown temperature

Shutdown, temperature increasing

 

160

 

°C

 

Reset, temperature decreasing

 

140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TJ

 

Operating junction temperature

 

 

–40

 

125

°C

(1)VDO is measured for devices with VOUT(nom) ≥ 2.35 V.

(2)Start-up time = time from EN assertion to 0.98 × VOUT(nom).

6

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SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015

6.6 Typical Characteristics

Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 2 V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 10 mA, VEN = VIN, COUT = 1 μF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = 25°C.

 

1.90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.88

 

IOUT = 10 MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(V)

1.86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

1.82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT

1.80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+85°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

−40°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

2.6

3.1

3.6

4.1

4.6

5.1

5.6

INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 1. TLV70018 Line Regulation

 

1.90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(V)

1.86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT

1.80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+85°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

−40°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

OUTPUT CURRENT(MA)

Figure 3. TLV70018 Load Regulation

 

180

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(MV)

140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROPOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+125°C

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+85°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

+25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

-40°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

30

60

90

120

150

180

210

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT CURRENT (MA)

 

 

 

 

1.90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IOUT = 200 MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(V)

1.86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

1.82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT

1.80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+85°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

−40°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

2.6

3.1

3.6

4.1

4.6

5.1

5.6

INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

 

 

Figure 2. TLV70018 Line Regulation

 

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

IOUT = 200 MA

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

(MV)

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

150

 

 

 

 

 

ROPOUT

100

 

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

+125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

+85°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

+25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

−40°C

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.25

2.75

3.25

3.75

4.25

4.75

 

 

 

INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

 

 

Figure 4. Dropout Voltage vs Input Voltage

 

1.90

 

1.88

(V)

1.86

1.84

OLTAGEV

1.82

OUTPUT

1.80

1.76

 

1.78

1.74 IOUT = 200 MA IOUT = 10 MA 1.72 IOUT = 150 MA

1.70 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125

TEMPERATURE (°C)

Figure 5. Dropout Voltage vs Output Current, VOUT = 4.8 V

Figure 6. TLV70018 Output Voltage vs Temperature

Copyright © 2009–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated

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Texas Instruments LV70036DSER, TLV70012DCKR, TLV70012DDCR, TLV70012DSER, TLV70013DDCR Schematic

TLV700

SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015

www.ti.com

Typical Characteristics (continued)

Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 2 V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 10 mA, VEN = VIN, COUT = 1 μF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = 25°C.

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IOUT = 0 MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(CPGURRENTINROUNDA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(CPGURRENTINROUNDA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

+85°C

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+85°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+25°C

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

−40°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

−40°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

2.6

3.1

3.6

4.1

4.6

5.1

5.6

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

 

 

 

 

INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT CURRENT(MA)

 

 

 

Figure 7. TLV70018 Ground Pin Current vs Input Voltage

Figure 8. TLV70018 Ground Pin Current vs Load

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GROUNDPINCURRENT( A)

 

 

 

 

 

SHUTDOWNCURRENT( A)

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

 

+125°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

+85°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IOUT = 0 MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

+25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

−40

−25

−10

5

20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125

 

2.1

2.6

3.1

3.6

4.1

4.6

5.1

5.6

 

 

 

 

 

TEMPERATURE (°C)

 

 

 

 

INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

 

 

 

Figure 9. TLV70018 Ground Pin Current vs Temperature

Figure 10. TLV70018 Shutdown Current vs Input Voltage

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90

 

IOUT = 10 MA

 

 

 

 

70

1KHZ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

IOUT = 150 MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

 

10 KHZ

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PSRR(DB)

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

PSRR(DB)

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100 KHZ

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIN − VOUT = 0.5 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

100

1 K

10 K

100 K

1 M

10 M

 

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7

2.8

 

 

 

 

FREQUENCY (HZ)

 

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

 

 

 

Figure 11. TLV70018 Power-Supply Ripple Rejection vs

Figure 12. TLV70018 Power-Supply Ripple Rejection vs

Frequency

Input Voltage

8

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TLV700

www.ti.com

SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015

Typical Characteristics (continued)

Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 2 V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 10 mA, VEN = VIN, COUT = 1 μF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = 25°C.

V/HZ)

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

DENSITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOISE

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUTSPECTRAL

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

IOUT = 10 MA

 

 

 

 

 

CIN = COUT = 1 F

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

100

1 K

10 K

100 K

1 M

10 M

FREQUENCY (HZ)

Figure 13. TLV70018 Output Spectral Noise Density vs Output Voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TR = TF = 1 S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20MA/DIV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10 MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5MV/DIV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIN = 2.3 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10 S/DIV

 

Figure 15. TLV70018 Load Transient Response

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLEW RATE = 1 V/ S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1V/DIV

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.9 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.3 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5MV/DIV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IOUT = 200 MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TR = TF = 1 S

 

 

 

 

 

200 MA

 

 

 

 

100MA/DIV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50MV/DIV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIN = 2.1 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10 S/DIV

Figure 14. TLV70018 Load Transient Response

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TR =TF = 1 S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A/DIV

 

 

IOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50 MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 MA

 

 

 

 

50 M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20 MV/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIN = 2.3 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10 S/DIV

 

 

Figure 16. TLV70018 Load Transient Response

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLEW RATE = 1 V/ S

 

 

 

 

VIN

 

 

 

 

 

1V/DIV

 

 

 

 

2.7 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.3 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5MV/DIV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IOUT = 1 MA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 MS/DIV

1 MS/DIV

Figure 17. TLV70018 Line Transient Response

Figure 18. TLV70018 Line Transient Response

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Typical Characteristics (continued)

Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 2 V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 10 mA, VEN = VIN, COUT = 1 μF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = 25°C.

10MV/DIV 1V/DIV

SLEW RATE = 1 V/ S

 

5.5 V

 

 

VIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1 V

VOUT

IOUT = 200 MA

IOUT = 1 MA

VIN

1V/DIV

VOUT

1 MS/DIV

200 MS/DIV

Figure 19. TLV70018 Line Transient Response

Figure 20. TLV70018 VIN Ramp-Up, Ramp-Down Response

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SLVSA00E –SEPTEMBER 2009–REVISED APRIL 2015

7 Detailed Description

7.1 Overview

The TLV700 series of LDO linear regulators are low quiescent current devices with excellent line and load transient performance. These LDOs are designed for power-sensitive applications. A precision bandgap and error amplifier provides overall 2% accuracy. Low output noise, very high PSRR, and low dropout voltage make this series of devices ideal for most battery-operated handheld equipment. All device versions have integrated thermal shutdown, current limit, and undervoltage lockout (UVLO).

7.2 Functional Block Diagram

IN

OUT

 

Current

 

Limit

 

Thermal

 

Shutdown

 

UVLO

EN

Bandgap

 

LOGIC

 

TLV700XX SERIES

 

GND

7.3 Feature Description

7.3.1 Internal Current Limit

The TLV700 internal current limit helps to protect the regulator during fault conditions. During current limit, the output sources a fixed amount of current that is largely independent of the output voltage. In such a case, the

output voltage is not regulated, and is VOUT = ICL × RLOAD. The PMOS pass transistor dissipates (VIN – VOUT) × ICL until thermal shutdown is triggered and the device turns off. As the device cools down, it is turned on by the

internal thermal shutdown circuit. If the fault condition continues, the device cycles between current limit and thermal shutdown. See Thermal Protection for more details.

The PMOS pass element in the TLV700 has a built-in body diode that conducts current when the voltage at OUT exceeds the voltage at IN. This current is not limited, so if extended reverse voltage operation is anticipated, external limiting to 5% of the rated output current is recommended.

7.3.2 Shutdown

The enable pin (EN) is active high. The device is enabled when voltage at EN pin goes above 0.9 V. The device is turned off when the EN pin is held at less than 0.4 V. When shutdown capability is not required, EN can be connected to the IN pin.

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Feature Description (continued)

7.3.3 Dropout Voltage

The TLV700 uses a PMOS pass transistor to achieve low dropout. When (VIN – VOUT) is less than the dropout voltage (VDO), the PMOS pass device is in the linear region of operation and the input-to-output resistance is the

RDS(on) of the PMOS pass element. VDO scales approximately with output current because the PMOS device behaves as a resistor in dropout.

As with any linear regulator, PSRR and transient response are degraded as (VIN – VOUT) approaches dropout. This effect is shown in Figure 12 in Typical Characteristics.

7.3.4 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)

The TLV700 uses a UVLO circuit to keep the output shut off until internal circuitry is operating properly.

7.4 Device Functional Modes

7.4.1 Normal Operation

The device regulates to the nominal output voltage under the following conditions:

The input voltage is greater than the nominal output voltage added to the dropout voltage.

The output current is less than the current limit.

The input voltage is greater than the UVLO voltage.

7.4.2 Dropout Operation

If the input voltage is lower than the nominal output voltage plus the specified dropout voltage, but all other conditions are met for normal operation, the device operates in dropout mode. In this condition, the output voltage is the same the input voltage minus the dropout voltage. The transient performance of the device is significantly degraded because the pass device is in a triode state and no longer regulates the output voltage of the LDO. Line or load transients in dropout may result in large output voltage deviations.

Table 1 lists the conditions that lead to the different modes of operation.

Table 1. Device Functional Mode Comparison

OPERATING MODE

PARAMETER

 

VIN

IOUT

 

Normal mode

VIN > VOUT(nom) + VDO

IOUT < ICL

Dropout mode

VIN < VOUT(nom) + VDO

IOUT < ICL

Current limit

VIN > UVLO

IOUT > ICL

12

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