Texas Instruments LM385BDR-2-5, LM385BD-2-5, LM385BLP-2-5, LM385D-2-5, LM385LPR-2-5 Datasheet

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LM285-2.5, LM385-2.5, LM385B-2.5

MICROPOWER VOLTAGE REFERENCES

SLVS023E ± JANUARY 1989 ± REVISED JULY 1999

D Operating Current Range . . . 20 µA to

 

 

D PACKAGE

 

 

20 mA

 

 

(TOP VIEW)

 

D 1.5% and 3% Initial Voltage Tolerance

NC

 

 

 

 

 

CATHODE

 

1

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reference Impedance

 

 

 

D

NC

 

2

7

 

 

NC

 

 

 

 

± LM385 . . . 1 Ω Max at 25°C

NC

 

3

6

 

 

NC

 

 

 

 

 

± All Devices . . . 1.5 Ω Max Over Full

ANODE

 

4

5

 

 

NC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Temperature Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D Very Low Power Consumption

 

LP PACKAGE

 

 

Applications:

 

 

D

 

 

(TOP VIEW)

 

 

± Portable Meter References

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± Portable Test Instruments

 

 

 

ANODE

 

± Battery-Operated Systems

 

 

 

CATHODE

 

± Current-Loop Instrumentation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

± Panel Meters

 

 

 

NC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DDesigned to be Interchangeable With

National LM285-2.5 and LM385-2.5

NC±No internal connection

description

These micropower two-terminal band-gap voltage references operate over a 20-µA to 20-mA current range and feature exceptionally low dynamic impedance and good temperature stability. On-chip trimming provides tight voltage tolerance. The band-gap reference for these devices has low noise and long-term stability.

The design makes these devices exceptionally tolerant of capacitive loading and thus, easier to use in most reference applications. The wide dynamic operating temperature range accommodates varying current supplies with excellent regulation.

The extremely low power drain of this series makes them useful for micropower circuitry. These voltage references can make portable meters, regulators, or general-purpose analog circuitry with battery life approaching shelf life. The wide operating current range allows them to replace older references with tighter-tolerance parts.

The LM285-2.5 is characterized for operation from ±40°C to 85°C. The LM385-2.5 and LM385B-2.5 are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.

AVAILABLE OPTIONS

 

VZ

PACKAGED DEVICES

CHIP FORM

TA

 

 

SMALL OUTLINE

PLASTIC

TOLERANCE

(Y)

 

(D)

(LP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0°C to 70°C

3%

LM385D-2.5

LM385LP-2.5

 

 

 

 

LM385Y-2.5

1.5%

LM385BD-2.5

LM385BLP-2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

±40°C to 85°C

1.5%

LM285D-2.5

LM285LP-2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

The D package is available taped and reeled. Add the suffix R to the device type (e.g., LM385DR-2-5). Chip forms are tested at 25°C.

For ordering purposes, the decimal point in the part number must be replaced with a hyphen (i.e., show the -2.5 suffix as ª-2-5º).

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.

Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

1

Texas Instruments LM385BDR-2-5, LM385BD-2-5, LM385BLP-2-5, LM385D-2-5, LM385LPR-2-5 Datasheet

LM285-2.5, LM385-2.5, LM385B-2.5

MICROPOWER VOLTAGE REFERENCES

SLVS023E ± JANUARY 1989 ± REVISED JULY 1999

logic symbol

ANODE CATHODE

schematic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.5 kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

600 kΩ

 

 

Q13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CATHODE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q4

 

 

Q7

 

 

 

 

 

 

200 kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q10

50 kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300 kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

 

500 Ω

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20 pF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20 pF

 

 

Q9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q2

Q5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q6

 

 

 

Q8

Q14

 

 

 

500 Ω

 

 

100 kΩ

 

 

 

500 Ω

60 kΩ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANODE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE A: All component values shown are nominal.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range²

 

 

Reverse current, IR . . .

.

.

.

. . . .

 

. .

.

.

 

. .

 

. . .

. . . . . . .

.

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

 

.

. . . .

. .

.

.

. . . . . . . . . . . 30 mA

Forward current, IF . . . .

.

.

.

. . . .

 

. . .

 

.

 

. .

 

. . .

. . . . . . .

.

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

 

.

. . . .

. .

.

.

. . . . . . . . . . . 10 mA

Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Notes 1 and 2): D package .

. . . . . . .

 

.

. . . .

. .

.

.

. . . . . . . . . . 97°C/W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LP package

. . . . . . .

 

.

. . . .

. .

.

.

. . . . . . . . . 156°C/W

Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . .

. . . . . . .

 

.

. . . .

. .

.

.

. . . . . . . . . . . 260°C

Storage temperature range, Tstg . .

 

.

 

. .

 

. . .

. . . . . . .

.

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

 

.

. . . .

. .

.

.

. . . ±65°C to 150°C

²Stresses beyond those listed under ªabsolute maximum ratingsº may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under ªrecommended operating conditionsº is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

NOTES: 1. Maximumpower dissipation is a function of TJ(max),θJA,and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(max) ± TA)/θJA. Operation at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can impact reliability.

2.The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51, except for through-hole packages which use a trace length of zero.

recommended operating conditions

 

 

MIN

MAX

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reference current, IZ

 

0.02

20

mA

 

Operating free-air temperature range, TA

LM285-2.5

±40

85

°C

 

 

 

 

 

LM385-2.5, LM385B-2.5

0

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

LM285-2.5, LM385-2.5, LM385B-2.5

MICROPOWER VOLTAGE REFERENCES

SLVS023E ± JANUARY 1989 ± REVISED JULY 1999

electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature

PARAMETER

TEST

T ²

LM285-2.5

 

LM385-2.5

 

LM385B-2.5

UNIT

CONDITIONS

MIN

TYP

MAX

MIN

TYP

MAX

MIN

TYP

MAX

 

 

A

 

VZ

Reference

IZ = 20 µA

25°C

2.462

2.5

2.538

2.425

2.5

2.575

2.462

2.5

2.538

V

voltage

to 20 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

temperature

IZ = 20 µA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

αVZ

coefficient of

25°C

 

±20

 

 

±20

 

 

±20

 

ppm/°C

to 20 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

reference

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

voltage³

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25°C

 

 

1

 

 

2

 

 

2

 

 

Change in

IZ = 20

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ

reference

to 1 mA

 

Full range

 

 

1.5

 

 

2

 

 

2

mV

voltage with

 

 

25°C

 

 

10

 

 

20

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

current

IZ = 1

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to 20 mA

Full range

 

 

30

 

 

30

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ/ t

change in

IZ = 100 µA

25°C

 

±20

 

 

±20

 

 

±20

 

ppm/khr

reference

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IZ(min)

reference

 

 

Full range

 

8

20

 

8

20

 

8

20

µA

 

current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

zz

Reference

IZ = 100 µA

25°C

 

0.2

0.6

 

0.4

1

 

0.4

1

Ω

impedance

Full range

 

 

1.5

 

 

1.5

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Broadband

IZ = 100 µA,

25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

µV

Vn

f = 10 Hz

 

120

 

 

120

 

 

120

 

noise voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to 10 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

² Full range is 0°C to 70°C for the LM385-2.5 and LM385B-2.5, and ±40°C to 85°C for the LM285-2.5.

³The average temperature coefficient of reference voltage is defined as the total change in reference voltage divided by the specified temperature range.

electrical characteristics at TA = 25°C

 

PARAMETER

TEST CONDITIONS

LM385Y-2.5

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

MIN

TYP

MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VZ

Reference voltage

IZ = 20 µA to 20 mA

2.462

2.5

2.575

V

α

Average temperature coefficient of reference voltage³

I = 20 µA to 20 mA

 

±20

 

ppm/°C

VZ

 

Z

 

 

 

 

 

VZ/ t

Long-term change in reference voltage

IZ = 100

µA

 

±20

 

ppm/khr

zz

Reference impedance

IZ = 100

µA

 

0.4

1

Ω

Vn

Broadband noise voltage

IZ = 100

µA,

 

120

 

µV

f = 10 Hz to 10 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

³The average temperature coefficient of reference voltage is defined as the total change in reference voltage divided by the specified temperature range.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

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