General Installation Manual
Photovoltaic Module HIT®
VBHNxxxSA15 series |
|
|
Model No. |
|||||||
|
|
|
VBHN330SA15 and 15B |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VBHN325SA15 and 15B |
Thank you for choosing Panasonic HIT®. Please |
|
|||||||||
read |
this |
manual |
completely |
before installation |
|
|||||
or use of Panasonic PV(photovoltaic) modules. |
|
|||||||||
With |
|
proper |
operation and |
maintenance, |
|
|||||
Panasonic HIT® will provide you with clean, |
|
|||||||||
renewable solar electricity for many years. This |
|
|||||||||
manual |
|
contains |
|
important |
installation, |
|
||||
maintenance and safety information. The word |
|
|||||||||
“module” as used in this manual |
refers to one |
|
||||||||
or more PV modules. Retain this manual for |
|
|||||||||
future |
reference. |
The |
module |
is |
considered |
to |
|
|||
be in compliance with UL 1703 only when the |
|
|||||||||
module |
is |
mounted in the manner specified |
by |
|
||||||
the mounting instructions below. |
|
|
|
|||||||
SANYO |
is |
part |
of |
the |
Panasonic |
Group and |
is |
|
||
in charge of the manufacturing process for |
|
|||||||||
Panasonic |
HIT®. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contents
Please read |
before installation |
|
|||
Safety Precautions |
|
||||
|
General |
Information |
:3 |
||
|
Warning |
|
|
:3 |
|
|
Cautions |
|
|
:3 |
|
|
General |
Safety |
:3 |
||
|
UL Listing |
Information |
:3 |
||
Installation |
|
|
|
||
|
General |
|
|
:3 |
|
|
Notes |
on |
Installation |
:3 |
|
|
Operating |
Conditions |
:5 |
||
|
Special Conditions |
:5 |
|||
Specifications |
|
|
|||
|
Note |
on |
Specifications |
:5 |
|
|
Mechanical |
Loading |
:5 |
||
Wiring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
General |
|
|
:5 |
|
|
Module |
Wiring |
:5 |
||
|
Array |
Wiring |
:5 |
||
|
Earth |
Ground Wiring |
:5 |
||
|
Grounding |
Locations |
:6 |
||
|
Grounding |
Methods |
:6 |
||
|
Module |
Terminations |
:7 |
||
|
Junction |
Box and Terminals |
:7 |
||
|
Conduit |
|
|
:7 |
|
Diodes |
|
|
|
:7 |
|
Maintenance |
|
:7 |
|||
Disclaimer of Liability |
:7 |
||||
Customer Services |
:7 |
“HIT” is a registered trademark of Panasonic Group.
Other product and service names listed in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
VBHNxxxSA15 series
1
Edition |
Revision Date |
Revised Item |
Revised Content |
|
|
|
|
New Edition |
2015.12.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
Safety Precautions
General Information |
|
|
|
|
||
The |
installation |
of |
solar |
modules |
requires |
a |
great |
degree |
of |
skill |
and should |
only |
be |
performed by qualified licensed professionals,
including, |
without |
limitation, |
licensed |
contractors |
||
and |
electricians. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
WARNING |
|
|
|
|
|
|
All |
instructions should |
be |
read |
and |
|
|
understood before attempting to install, wire, |
|||||
|
operate, and |
maintain a |
photovoltaic |
module. |
Contact with electrically active parts of the
module |
such |
as terminals can result in |
|
burns, sparks, and lethal shock whether the |
|||
module |
is connected or |
disconnected. |
|
The installer |
assumes |
the risk of all injury |
|
that might occur during installation, including, |
|||
without |
limitation, the risk of electric shock. |
The modules generate DC (direct current)
electrical |
energy |
when |
exposed |
to sunlight |
|||
or other |
light |
sources. |
Even |
a |
single |
||
module |
produces |
enough |
voltage |
and |
|||
current, |
to cause |
shocks |
and |
burns if |
|||
safety precautions |
are |
not followed. |
|
The shock hazard increases as modules are
|
connected |
in |
parallel, |
|
producing |
higher |
|
|
current, and as modules are connected in |
||||||
|
series, |
producing |
higher |
voltages. |
|
||
|
To avoid |
the |
hazard |
of |
electric |
sparks, |
|
|
shock, |
fire, |
burns, damage |
and injury: |
|||
|
Work |
only |
in |
dry conditions, with dry |
|||
|
modules and dry |
tools. |
|
|
|
Do not stand or step on modules. Do not puncture, cut, scratch or damage the
|
backsheet of a module. Backsheet damage |
||||
|
will |
void |
a module’s Limited Warranty and |
||
|
may cause fire. Never use modules with a |
||||
|
damaged |
back sheet. |
|
||
|
Do |
not |
allow |
children and |
unauthorized |
|
persons |
near the |
installation or |
storage site |
|
|
of |
modules. |
|
|
|
|
Completely ground all modules. |
|
Do not disassemble a module, attempt any repair, open the junction box cover, nor
remove any parts installed by Panasonic. There are no user serviceable parts within the module or junction box.
Unauthorized persons - except the qualified
licensed professional - should |
not perform |
||||
any electrical work, |
including |
wiring, |
|
||
Wear |
suitable |
clothing, |
|
guards, |
eye |
protection and gloves to prevent you from |
|||||
direct |
contact with |
30 VDC |
or |
greater. |
|
Wear non-slip gloves and carry modules by
the frame |
using |
both |
hands. Do not |
attempt to |
carry a |
module |
by yourself. |
Do not |
carry a module by its wires or |
junction |
box. |
Do not drop anything on the surface of a
module.
Ensure all system components are compatible, and they do not subject the module to mechanical or electrical hazards.
Sparks may occur; do not install modules
where |
flammable gases or |
vapors are |
present. |
|
|
Never |
rest or leave a module |
unsupported |
or unsecured. |
|
Do not drop modules.
Do not use or install broken modules.
Do not artificially concentrate sunlight on a module.
|
Do |
not |
touch the junction |
box terminals. |
|
Do |
not |
change the wiring |
of bypass diodes. |
Do not touch a module unnecessarily. The
|
glass |
surface |
and frames |
get hot. There is |
|||||
|
a risk |
of burn. |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
CAUTIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Use |
a |
module |
for its intended purpose only. |
|||||
|
Do |
not |
treat |
the |
back |
sheet, |
frame, |
or |
|
|
front |
|
surface |
with paint or adhesives, to |
|||||
|
avoid |
reducing its’ |
functionality, |
damage, |
|||||
|
and |
|
causing |
inoperable |
conditions, |
and |
|||
|
other |
unknown |
troubles. |
|
|
|
|||
|
Do |
not |
insert |
PV cable between back side |
|||||
|
and |
mounting |
structure rail. |
|
|
GENERAL SAFETY
Follow all permissions, installation and inspection requirements.
Before installing modules, contact the appropriate authorities having jurisdiction to determine permissions, installation and
inspection requirements, which should be followed.
Electrically |
ground |
modules for |
all |
systems |
|||
of |
any |
voltage. If |
not otherwise |
specified, it |
|||
is |
recommended |
that |
requirements |
of the |
|||
latest National Electrical Code (USA) or |
|||||||
Canadian Electric Code (Canada) or other |
|||||||
national |
or |
international |
electrical standards |
||||
be followed. Refer to “Earth |
Ground |
||||||
Wiring” |
section for |
more information. |
|
Be sure that the building or structure (roof, façade, etc.) where the modules are being installed has enough strength to support the
load of the modules.
For modules mounted on roofs, special structures may be required to help provide
proper installation |
support. |
||
The |
fire rating |
of |
this module is valid only |
when |
mounted |
in the manner specified in |
|
the mechanical |
mounting instructions. |
||
|
|
|
3 |
|
Both, |
|
roof |
construction |
|
and |
module |
||||||||
|
installation |
|
design |
have |
an |
effect |
on |
the |
|||||||
|
fire |
resistance |
|
of |
a |
building. |
Improper |
||||||||
|
installation |
may |
contribute |
to |
fire |
hazards. |
|||||||||
|
The |
models |
in |
this |
instructions are |
suitable |
|||||||||
|
to maintain the System Fire Class Rating A |
||||||||||||||
|
when |
|
used |
|
with |
a |
Listed |
mounting |
system |
||||||
|
and |
a |
roof |
covering |
that |
have |
been |
rated |
|||||||
|
as a Class A System when installed on a |
||||||||||||||
|
steep |
|
slope |
roof |
and/or |
a |
low |
slope |
roof |
||||||
|
with |
"Type |
|
2" |
modules. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Additional |
devices |
such |
as |
ground |
fault, |
|||||||||
|
fuses, |
and |
|
disconnects |
may |
be required. |
|||||||||
|
Do |
not |
|
use |
|
modules |
of |
|
different |
||||||
|
specifications in |
the |
same |
system. |
|
|
|||||||||
|
Follow |
all |
|
safety |
precautions |
of |
|
other |
|||||||
|
system |
components |
which |
are used. |
|
|
UL Listing Information
To satisfy UL requirements, when installing the modules, be sure to:
1)Use only stranded or solid copper single– conductor sunlight-resistant cable rated for
outdoor |
use (e.g. type UF or USE) , |
for |
|||
all wiring that |
is exposed to |
weather. |
|
||
2) Observe |
the |
requirements |
described |
in |
|
sections |
labeled |
INSTALLATION |
and |
SPECIFICATIONS.
INSTALLATION
General
Please read this guide completely before installing or using your Panasonic PV modules. This section contains important electrical and
mechanical |
specifications. |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
Modules should |
|
be firmly |
fixed |
in |
place |
in |
||||
|
a manner suitable to withstand all expected |
||||||||||
|
loads, |
including |
wind |
and |
snow |
loads. |
|
||||
|
Metals |
used |
in |
|
locations |
that |
are |
exposed |
|||
|
to |
moisture |
shall |
not |
be employed |
alone |
or |
||||
|
in |
combinations |
that |
could |
result |
in |
|||||
|
deterioration |
or corrosion. |
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
Install |
modules |
where they are |
not |
shaded |
||||||
|
by obstacles like buildings and trees. Pay |
||||||||||
|
special |
attention |
|
to |
avoid |
partially |
shading |
||||
|
the |
modules |
by |
objects during the daytime. |
If needed, contact an Authorized Representative with questions regarding mounting profiles for Panasonic HIT®.
Notes on Installation
Clearance between the roof surface and
module |
frame |
is |
required |
to |
allow cooling |
|||
air to circulate around the back |
of the |
|||||||
module. |
This |
also |
allows |
any |
condensation |
|||
or |
moisture |
to |
dissipate. |
Install |
modules |
|||
with |
a |
minimum |
of 1 |
inch |
clearance |
|
between |
the |
roof |
|
surface |
and |
the |
modules |
Installation |
(reference) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
so |
that |
air |
can |
circulate. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
Panasonic |
recommends |
|
the |
|
installation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
method |
and |
|
mounting |
profile |
|
shown |
in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solar |
Module |
||||||||
|
Figure 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
A module |
should |
|
be |
attached |
on |
|
a mount |
|
|
|
Mid |
Clamp |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
or |
support |
structure |
rail |
by |
|
corrosive- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
resistant |
metal |
clamps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
places) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
The |
clamps |
should |
be |
made |
of |
aluminum |
End |
Clamp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
alloy or |
other |
material |
that will |
reasonably |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
(2 |
places) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
protect |
against |
|
a |
|
risk |
of |
|
electrolytic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
corrosion. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
The |
module was tested using Unirac or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
IronRidge clamps |
|
with |
the |
specifications |
see |
|
|
Mounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
figure 1 |
and |
below; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Structure |
Rail |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
1) |
Unirac |
clamps: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End Clamp |
|
|
|
Mid Clamp |
|
Solar Module |
|||||||||||
|
|
Provider: Unirac, |
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
Product |
Line: SolarMount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
Clamps |
type: |
Top |
Mounting |
|
Clamps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
(Mid clamp and End clamp) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
Unirac |
Part |
No. |
302022C, |
302022D, |
|
|
|
|
Mounting |
Structure Rail |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
302027C, |
302027D |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
Width: Mid clamp; 1.5”(38 mm), End |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
clamp; 1.9”(48 mm) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
Thickness: |
|
|
Mid |
|
clamp; |
|
Nominal |
<Unirac clamps> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
thickness 0.075”(1.9mm), End clamp; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Nominal thickness 0.125”(3.17mm) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Torque: 13.6 N.m(10 ft-lbs). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
|
Material: |
Mid |
clamp; |
300 |
|
Stainless |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
steel, |
End |
|
clamp; |
|
6000 |
|
Aluminum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
alloys |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: |
Please |
|
refer |
to |
Unirac |
manual, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
for |
installation |
|
method. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
2) |
IronRidge |
clamps: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
Provider: IronRidge |
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
Product |
Line: RoofMount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
Clamps |
type: |
Top |
Mounting |
|
Clamps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
(Grounding |
mid |
clamp |
and |
End clamp) |
|
|
Mid |
clamp |
|
End |
clamp |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
IronRidge Part No. RS-GD-MCL-225, |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
RS-GD-MCL-225B, |
|
29-7000-224, |
<Ironridge |
clamps> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
29-7000-224B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
Width: |
|
|
Grounding |
|
mid |
|
clamp; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
1.16”(29.5 mm), End clamp; 1.5”(38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
mm) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thickness: |
|
|
Grounding |
mid |
|
clamp; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
Nominal thickness 0.11”(2.85mm), End |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
clamp; |
|
|
|
|
Nominal |
|
|
|
thickness |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
0.125”(3.17mm) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
Torque: 9.5 N.m (85 in-lbs). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Material: Grounding mid clamp; 304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
Stainless |
steel, |
End |
clamp; |
|
5000 |
& |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
6000 Aluminum |
alloys |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
Note: Please refer to IronRidge manual, |
|
Grounding |
Mid |
clamp |
|
End |
clamp |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
for |
installation |
|
method. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Panasonic does not provide a warranty for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
clamps. |
The |
|
module |
|
warranty |
Panasonic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
provides |
shall |
be |
|
voided |
if |
clamps |
selected |
|
|
|
|
Figure |
1. |
Installation |
|
|
|
||||||||
|
by |
the customer are of an |
|
improper |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
material |
or |
size |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|