Timing Circuit
The MC1455 monolithic timing circuit is a highly stable controller capable of producing accurate time delays or oscillation. Additional terminals are provided for triggering or resetting if desired. In the time delay mode, time is precisely controlled by one external resistor and capacitor. For astable operation as an oscillator, the free±running frequency and the duty cycle are both accurately controlled with two external resistors and one capacitor. The circuit may be triggered and reset on falling waveforms, and the output structure can source or sink up to 200 mA or drive MTTL circuits.
•Direct Replacement for NE555 Timers
•Timing from Microseconds through Hours
•Operates in Both Astable and Monostable Modes
•Adjustable Duty Cycle
•High Current Output Can Source or Sink 200 mA
•Output Can Drive MTTL
•Temperature Stability of 0.005% per °C
•Normally ON or Normally OFF Output
Order this document by MC1455/D
MC1455, B
TIMING CIRCUIT
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
P1 SUFFIX |
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PLASTIC PACKAGE |
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CASE 626 |
8 |
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1 |
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D SUFFIX |
8 |
PLASTIC PACKAGE |
CASE 751 |
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1 |
(SO±8) |
Figure 1. 22 Second Solid State Time Delay Relay Circuit
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1.0 k |
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Load |
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MT2 |
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3 |
8 |
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G |
MT1 |
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Hz |
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4 |
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10 k |
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R |
20 M |
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Vac/60 |
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2 |
MC1455 |
7 |
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5 |
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117 |
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0.1 μF |
0.01 μF |
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1.0 μF |
C |
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1 |
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±10 V |
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1N4003 |
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3.5 k |
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μF |
t = 1.1; R and C = 22 sec |
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1N4740 |
250 V |
10 |
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Time delay (t) is variable by |
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changing R and C (see Figure 16). |
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Figure 2. Representative Block Diagram
VCC
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8 |
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6 |
5 k |
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7 |
Threshold |
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Discharge |
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5 |
Comp |
Flip |
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A |
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Control Voltage |
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R Flop |
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5 k |
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Q |
3 |
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+ |
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S Inhibit/ |
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Output |
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2 |
Comp |
Reset |
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Trigger |
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B |
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5 k |
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1 |
4 |
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Gnd |
Reset |
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ORDERING INFORMATION
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Operating |
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Device |
Temperature Range |
Package |
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MC1455P1 |
TA = 0° to +70°C |
Plastic DIP |
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MC1455D |
SO±8 |
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MC1455BD |
TA = ± 40° to +85°C |
SO±8 |
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MC1455BP1 |
Plastic DIP |
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Figure 3. General Test Circuit |
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VR |
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ICC |
VCC |
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Reset |
4 |
8 |
7 |
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700 |
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+ |
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VCC |
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0.01 μF |
Control |
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Discharge |
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Voltage |
MC1455 |
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3 |
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Threshold |
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VS |
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Output |
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6 |
Ith |
2.0 k |
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Gnd |
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VO |
ISink |
Trigger |
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1 |
2 |
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ISource |
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Test circuit for measuring DC parameters (to set output and measure parameters):
a)When VS w 2/3 VCC, VO is low.
b)When VS v 1/3 VCC, VO is high.
c)When VO is low, Pin 7 sinks current. To test for Reset, set VO high, apply Reset voltage, and test for current flowing into Pin 7. When Reset is not in use, it should be tied to VCC.
Motorola, Inc. 1999 |
Rev 4, 06/1999 |
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MC1455, B |
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MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) |
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Rating |
Symbol |
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Value |
Unit |
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Power Supply Voltage |
VCC |
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+18 |
Vdc |
Discharge Current (Pin 7) |
I7 |
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200 |
mA |
Power Dissipation (Package Limitation) |
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P1 Suffix, Plastic Package |
PD |
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625 |
mW |
Derate above TA = +25°C |
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5.0 |
mW/°C |
D Suffix, Plastic Package |
PD |
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625 |
mW |
Derate above TA = +25°C |
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160 |
°C/W |
Operating Temperature Range (Ambient) |
TA |
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°C |
MC1455B |
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±40 to +85 |
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MC1455 |
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0 to +70 |
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Storage Temperature Range |
Tstg |
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±65 to +150 |
°C |
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = +25°C, VCC = +5.0 V to +15 V, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristics |
Symbol |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
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Operating Supply Voltage Range |
VCC |
4.5 |
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16 |
V |
Supply Current |
ICC |
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mA |
VCC = 5.0 V, RL = R |
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3.0 |
6.0 |
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VCC = 15 V, RL = R, Low State (Note 1) |
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10 |
15 |
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Timing Error (R = 1.0 kΩ to 100 kΩ) (Note 2) |
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Initial Accuracy C = 0.1 μF |
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1.0 |
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% |
Drift with Temperature |
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50 |
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PPM/°C |
Drift with Supply Voltage |
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0.1 |
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%/V |
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Threshold Voltage/Supply Voltage |
Vth/VCC |
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2/3 |
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Trigger Voltage |
VT |
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V |
VCC = 15 V |
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5.0 |
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VCC = 5.0 V |
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1.67 |
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Trigger Current |
IT |
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0.5 |
± |
μA |
Reset Voltage |
VR |
0.4 |
0.7 |
1.0 |
V |
Reset Current |
IR |
± |
0.1 |
± |
mA |
Threshold Current (Note 3) |
Ith |
± |
0.1 |
0.25 |
μA |
Discharge Leakage Current (Pin 7) |
Idischg |
± |
± |
100 |
nA |
Control Voltage Level |
VCL |
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V |
VCC = 15 V |
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9.0 |
10 |
11 |
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VCC = 5.0 V |
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2.6 |
3.33 |
4.0 |
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Output Voltage Low |
VOL |
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V |
ISink = 10 mA (VCC = 15 V) |
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0.1 |
0.25 |
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ISink = 50 mA (VCC = 15 V) |
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0.4 |
0.75 |
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ISink = 100 mA (VCC = 15 V) |
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2.0 |
2.5 |
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ISink = 200 mA (VCC = 15 V) |
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2.5 |
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ISink = 8.0 mA (VCC = 5.0 V) |
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± |
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ISink = 5.0 mA (VCC = 5.0 V) |
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0.25 |
0.35 |
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Output Voltage High |
VOH |
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V |
VCC = 15 V (ISource = 200 mA) |
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12.5 |
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VCC = 15 V (ISource = 100 mA) |
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12.75 |
13.3 |
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VCC = 5.0 V (ISource = 100 mA) |
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2.75 |
3.3 |
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Rise Time Differential Output |
tr |
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100 |
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ns |
Fall Time Differential Output |
tf |
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100 |
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ns |
NOTES: 1. Supply current when output is high is typically 1.0 mA less.
2.Tested at VCC = 5.0 V and VCC = 15 V Monostable mode.
3.This will determine the maximum value of RA + RB for 15 V operation. The maximum total R = 20 MΩ .
2 |
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA |
MC1455, B
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Figure 4. Trigger Pulse Width |
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150 |
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(nsWIDTHPULSEmin) |
125 |
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CURRENTSUPPLY(mA) |
100 |
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75 |
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0°C |
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PW, |
50 |
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25°C |
CC |
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70°C |
, |
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25 |
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I |
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0 |
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0 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
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VT (min), MINIMUM TRIGGER VOLTAGE (x VCC = Vdc) |
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Figure 5. Supply Current
10
25°C
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0
5.0 |
10 |
15 |
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VCC, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (Vdc) |
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Figure 6. High Output Voltage
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2.0 |
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1.8 |
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1.6 |
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25°C |
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1.4 |
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(Vdc) |
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1.2 |
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OH |
1.0 |
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±V |
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CC |
0.8 |
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V |
0.6 |
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0.4 |
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5.0 V ≤ VCC ≤ 15 V |
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0.2 |
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0 |
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1.0 |
2.0 |
5.0 |
10 |
20 |
50 |
100 |
ISource (mA)
Figure 8. Low Output Voltage
@ VCC = 10 Vdc
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10 |
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(Vdc) |
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OUTPUT VOLTAGE |
1.0 |
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25°C |
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0.1 |
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, LOW |
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OL |
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V |
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0.01 |
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1.0 |
2.0 |
5.0 |
10 |
20 |
50 |
100 |
ISink (mA)
Figure 7. Low Output Voltage
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10 |
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@ VCC = 5.0 Vdc |
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(Vdc) |
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OUTPUT VOLTAGE |
1.0 |
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25°C |
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0.1 |
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, LOW |
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OL |
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V |
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0.01 |
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1.0 |
2.0 |
5.0 |
10 |
20 |
50 |
100 |
ISink (mA)
Figure 9. Low Output Voltage
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10 |
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@ VCC = 15 Vdc |
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(Vdc) |
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OUTPUT VOLTAGE |
1.0 |
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0.1 |
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25°C |
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, LOW |
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OL |
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V |
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0.01 |
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1.0 |
2.0 |
5.0 |
10 |
20 |
50 |
100 |
ISink (mA)
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA |
3 |
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MC1455, B
Figure 10. Delay Time versus Supply Voltage
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1.015 |
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NORMALIZED |
1.010 |
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1.005 |
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1.000 |
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TIME |
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, DELAY |
0.995 |
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d |
0.990 |
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t |
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0.985 |
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0 |
5.0 |
10 |
15 |
20 |
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VCC, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (Vdc) |
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Figure 11. Delay Time versus Temperature
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1.015 |
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NORMALIZED |
1.010 |
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1.005 |
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1.000 |
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TIME |
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, DELAY |
0.995 |
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d |
0.990 |
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t |
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0.985 |
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± 75 |
± 50 |
± 25 |
0 |
25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
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TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) |
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Figure 12. Propagation Delay
versus Trigger Voltage
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300 |
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(ns) |
250 |
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TIME |
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DELAY |
200 |
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, PROPAGATION |
150 |
0°C |
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100 |
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70°C |
25°C |
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50 |
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pd |
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t |
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0 |
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0 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
VT (min), MINIMUM TRIGGER VOLTAGE (x VCC = Vdc)
4 |
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA |