MC14541B
Programmable Timer
The MC14541B programmable timer consists of a 16±stage binary counter, an integrated oscillator for use with an external capacitor and two resistors, an automatic power±on reset circuit, and output control logic.
Timing is initialized by turning on power, whereupon the power±on reset is enabled and initializes the counter, within the specified VDD range. With the power already on, an external reset pulse can be applied. Upon release of the initial reset command, the oscillator will oscillate with a frequency determined by the external RC network. The 16±stage counter divides the oscillator frequency (fosc) with the nth stage frequency being fosc/2n.
•Available Outputs 28, 210, 213 or 216
•Increments on Positive Edge Clock Transitions
•Built±in Low Power RC Oscillator (± 2% accuracy over temperature range and ± 20% supply and ± 3% over processing at < 10 kHz)
•Oscillator May Be Bypassed if External Clock Is Available (Apply external clock to Pin 3)
•External Master Reset Totally Independent of Automatic Reset Operation
•Operates as 2n Frequency Divider or Single Transition Timer
•Q/Q Select Provides Output Logic Level Flexibility
•Reset (auto or master) Disables Oscillator During Resetting to Provide No Active Power Dissipation
•Clock Conditioning Circuit Permits Operation with Very Slow Clock Rise and Fall Times
•Automatic Reset Initializes All Counters On Power Up
•Supply Voltage Range = 3.0 Vdc to 18 Vdc with Auto Reset
Disabled (Pin 5 = VDD)
=8.5 Vdc to 18 Vdc with Auto Reset Enabled (Pin 5 = VSS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Voltages Referenced to VSS) (Note 2.)
Symbol |
Parameter |
Value |
Unit |
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VDD |
DC Supply Voltage Range |
± 0.5 to +18.0 |
V |
Vin, Vout |
Input or Output Voltage Range |
± 0.5 to VDD + 0.5 |
V |
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(DC or Transient) |
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Iin |
Input Current (DC or Transient) |
± 10 (per Pin) |
mA |
Iout |
Output Current (DC or Transient) |
± 45 (per Pin) |
mA |
PD |
Power Dissipation, |
500 |
mW |
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per Package (Note 3.) |
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TA |
Ambient Temperature Range |
± 55 to +125 |
°C |
Tstg |
Storage Temperature Range |
± 65 to +150 |
°C |
TL |
Lead Temperature |
260 |
°C |
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(8±Second Soldering) |
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2.Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
3.Temperature Derating:
Plastic ªP and D/DWº Packages: ± 7.0 mW/C From 65_C To 125_C
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MARKING |
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DIAGRAMS |
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14 |
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PDIP±14 |
MC14541BCP |
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P SUFFIX |
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AWLYYWW |
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CASE 646 |
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1 |
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14 |
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SOIC±14 |
14541B |
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D SUFFIX |
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AWLYWW |
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CASE 751A |
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1 |
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TSSOP±14 |
14 |
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14 |
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DT SUFFIX |
541B |
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CASE 948G |
ALYW |
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1 |
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14 |
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SOEIAJ±14 |
MC14541B |
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F SUFFIX |
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AWLYWW |
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CASE 965 |
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1 |
A |
= Assembly Location |
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WL or L = Wafer Lot |
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YY or Y |
= Year |
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WW or W = Work Week |
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ORDERING INFORMATION |
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Device |
Package |
Shipping |
MC14541BCP |
PDIP±14 |
2000/Box |
MC14541BD |
SOIC±14 |
55/Rail |
MC14541BDR2 |
SOIC±14 |
2500/Tape & Reel |
MC14541BDT |
TSSOP±14 |
96/Rail |
MC14541BDTR2 |
TSSOP±14 |
2500/Tape & Reel |
MC14541BF |
SOEIAJ±14 |
See Note 1. |
MC14541BFEL |
SOEIAJ±14 |
See Note 1. |
1.For ordering information on the EIAJ version of the SOIC packages, please contact your local ON Semiconductor representative.
This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high±impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the
range VSS v (Vin or Vout) v VDD.
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either VSS or VDD). Unused outputs must be left open.
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000 |
1 |
Publication Order Number: |
March, 2000 ± Rev. 6 |
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MC14541B/D |
MC14541B
PIN ASSIGNMENT
Rtc |
1 |
14 |
VDD |
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Ctc |
2 |
13 |
B |
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RS |
3 |
12 |
A |
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NC |
4 |
11 |
NC |
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AR |
5 |
10 |
MODE |
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MR |
6 |
9 |
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SEL |
Q/Q |
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VSS |
7 |
8 |
Q |
NC = NO CONNECTION
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to VSS)
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VDD |
± 55_C |
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25_C |
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125_C |
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Characteristic |
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Symbol |
Vdc |
Min |
Max |
Min |
Typ (4.) |
Max |
Min |
Max |
Unit |
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Output Voltage |
ª0º Level |
VOL |
5.0 |
Ð |
0.05 |
Ð |
0 |
0.05 |
Ð |
0.05 |
Vdc |
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Vin = VDD or 0 |
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10 |
Ð |
0.05 |
Ð |
0 |
0.05 |
Ð |
0.05 |
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15 |
Ð |
0.05 |
Ð |
0 |
0.05 |
Ð |
0.05 |
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Vin = 0 or VDD |
ª1º Level |
VOH |
5.0 |
4.95 |
Ð |
4.95 |
5.0 |
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Ð |
4.95 |
Ð |
Vdc |
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10 |
9.95 |
Ð |
9.95 |
10 |
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Ð |
9.95 |
Ð |
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15 |
14.95 |
Ð |
14.95 |
15 |
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Ð |
14.95 |
Ð |
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Input Voltage |
ª0º Level |
VIL |
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Vdc |
(VO = 4.5 or 0.5 Vdc) |
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5.0 |
Ð |
1.5 |
Ð |
2.25 |
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1.5 |
Ð |
1.5 |
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(VO = 9.0 or 1.0 Vdc) |
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10 |
Ð |
3.0 |
Ð |
4.50 |
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3.0 |
Ð |
3.0 |
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(VO = 13.5 or 1.5 Vdc) |
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15 |
Ð |
4.0 |
Ð |
6.75 |
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4.0 |
Ð |
4.0 |
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(VO = 0.5 or 4.5 Vdc) |
ª1º Level |
VIH |
5.0 |
3.5 |
Ð |
3.5 |
2.75 |
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Ð |
3.5 |
Ð |
Vdc |
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(VO = 1.0 or 9.0 Vdc) |
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10 |
7.0 |
Ð |
7.0 |
5.50 |
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Ð |
7.0 |
Ð |
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(VO = 1.5 or 13.5 Vdc) |
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15 |
11 |
Ð |
11 |
8.25 |
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Ð |
11 |
Ð |
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Output Drive Current |
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IOH |
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mAdc |
(VOH = 2.5 Vdc) |
Source |
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5.0 |
± 7.96 |
Ð |
± 6.42 |
± 12.83 |
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Ð |
± 4.49 |
Ð |
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(VOH = 9.5 Vdc) |
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10 |
± 4.19 |
Ð |
± 3.38 |
± 6.75 |
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Ð |
± 2.37 |
Ð |
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(VOH = 13.5 Vdc) |
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15 |
± 16.3 |
Ð |
± 13.2 |
± 26.33 |
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Ð |
± 9.24 |
Ð |
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(VOL = 0.4 Vdc) |
Sink |
IOL |
5.0 |
1.93 |
Ð |
1.56 |
3.12 |
|
Ð |
1.09 |
Ð |
mAdc |
(VOL = 0.5 Vdc) |
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10 |
4.96 |
Ð |
4.0 |
8.0 |
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Ð |
2.8 |
Ð |
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(VOL = 1.5 Vdc) |
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15 |
19.3 |
Ð |
15.6 |
31.2 |
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Ð |
10.9 |
Ð |
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Input Current |
|
Iin |
15 |
Ð |
± 0.1 |
Ð |
± 0.00001 |
± 0.1 |
Ð |
± 1.0 |
μAdc |
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Input Capacitance |
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Cin |
Ð |
Ð |
Ð |
Ð |
5.0 |
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7.5 |
Ð |
Ð |
pF |
(Vin = 0) |
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Quiescent Current |
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IDD |
5.0 |
Ð |
5.0 |
Ð |
0.005 |
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5.0 |
Ð |
150 |
μAdc |
(Pin 5 is High) |
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10 |
Ð |
10 |
Ð |
0.010 |
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10 |
Ð |
300 |
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Auto Reset Disabled |
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15 |
Ð |
20 |
Ð |
0.015 |
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20 |
Ð |
600 |
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Auto Reset Quiescent Current |
IDDR |
10 |
Ð |
250 |
Ð |
30 |
250 |
Ð |
1500 |
μAdc |
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(Pin 5 is low) |
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15 |
Ð |
500 |
Ð |
82 |
500 |
Ð |
2000 |
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Supply Current (5.) (6.) |
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I |
5.0 |
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I = (0.4 μA/kHz) f + I |
DD |
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μAdc |
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D |
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D |
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(Dynamic plus Quiescent) |
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10 |
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ID = (0.8 μA/kHz) f + IDD |
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15 |
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ID = (1.2 μA/kHz) f + IDD |
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4.Data labelled ªTypº is not to be used for design purposes but is intended as an indication of the IC's potential performance.
5.The formulas given are for the typical characteristics only at 25_C.
6.When using the on chip oscillator the total supply current (in μAdc) becomes: IT = ID + 2 Ctc VDD f x 10±3 where ID is in μA, Ctc is in pF, VDD in Volts DC, and f in kHz. (see Fig. 3) Dissipation during power±on with automatic reset enabled is typically 50 μA @ VDD = 10 Vdc.
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2
MC14541B
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (7.) (CL = 50 pF, TA = 25_C)
Characteristic |
Symbol |
V |
Min |
Typ (8.) |
Max |
Unit |
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DD |
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Output Rise and Fall Time |
tTLH, |
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ns |
tTLH, tTHL = (1.5 ns/pF) CL + 25 ns |
tTHL |
5.0 |
Ð |
100 |
200 |
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tTLH, tTHL = (0.75 ns/pF) CL + 12.5 ns |
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10 |
Ð |
50 |
100 |
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tTLH, tTHL = (0.55 ns/pF) CL + 9.5 ns |
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15 |
Ð |
40 |
80 |
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Propagation Delay, Clock to Q (28 Output) |
t |
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μs |
tPLH, tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 3415 ns |
PLH |
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tPHL |
5.0 |
Ð |
3.5 |
10.5 |
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tPLH, tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 1217 ns |
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10 |
Ð |
1.25 |
3.8 |
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tPLH, tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 875 ns |
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15 |
Ð |
0.9 |
2.9 |
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Propagation Delay, Clock to Q (216 Output) |
t |
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μs |
tPHL, tPLH = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 5915 ns |
PHL |
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tPLH |
5.0 |
Ð |
6.0 |
18 |
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tPHL, tPLH = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 3467 ns |
|
10 |
Ð |
3.5 |
10 |
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tPHL, tPLH = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 2475 ns |
|
15 |
Ð |
2.5 |
7.5 |
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Clock Pulse Width |
tWH(cl) |
5.0 |
900 |
300 |
Ð |
ns |
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10 |
300 |
100 |
Ð |
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15 |
225 |
85 |
Ð |
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Clock Pulse Frequency (50% Duty Cycle) |
fcl |
5.0 |
Ð |
1.5 |
0.75 |
MHz |
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10 |
Ð |
4.0 |
2.0 |
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15 |
Ð |
6.0 |
3.0 |
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MR Pulse Width |
tWH(R) |
5.0 |
900 |
300 |
Ð |
ns |
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10 |
300 |
100 |
Ð |
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15 |
225 |
85 |
Ð |
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Master Reset Removal Time |
trem |
5.0 |
420 |
210 |
Ð |
ns |
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10 |
200 |
100 |
Ð |
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15 |
200 |
100 |
Ð |
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7.The formulas given are for the typical characteristics only at 25_C.
8.Data labelled ªTypº is not to be used for design purposes but is intended as an indication of the IC's potential performance.
VDD |
VDD |
PULSE |
RS |
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PULSE |
RS |
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GENERATOR |
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GENERATOR |
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AR |
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AR |
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Q/Q SELECT |
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Q/Q SELECT |
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MODE |
Q |
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MODE |
Q |
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A |
CL |
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A |
CL |
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B |
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B |
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MR |
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MR |
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VSS |
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V |
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SS |
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(Rtc AND Ctc OUTPUTS ARE LEFT OPEN) |
20 ns |
20 ns |
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90% |
50% |
50% |
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20 ns |
20 ns |
RS |
10% |
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tPHL |
90% |
50% |
tPLH |
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90% |
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10% |
50% |
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50% |
50% |
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Q |
10% |
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DUTY CYCLE |
tTLH |
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tTHL |
Figure 1. Power Dissipation Test Circuit |
Figure 2. Switching Time Test Circuit |
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and Waveform |
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and Waveforms |
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