MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Order this document by MC145403/D
Drivers/Receivers
EIA±232±E and CCITT V.28
These devices are silicon gate CMOS ICs that combine both the transmitter and receiver to fulfill the electrical specifications of EIA Standard 232±E and CCITT V.28. The drivers feature true TTL input compatibility, slew rate limiting outputs, 300 Ω power±off source impedance, and output typically switching to within 25% of the supply rails. The receivers can handle up to ± 25 V while presenting 3 to 7 kΩ impedance. Hysteresis in the receivers aid in the reception of noisy signals. By combining both drivers and receivers in a single CMOS chip, these devices provide efficient, low±power solutions for both EIA±232±E and V.28 applications.
These devices offer the following performance features:
Drivers
•±5 to ± 12 V Supply Range
•300 Ω Power±Off Source Impedance
•Output Current Limiting
•TTL and CMOS Compatible Inputs
•Driver Slew Rate Range Limited to 30 V/μs Maximum
Receivers
•±25 V Input Range
•3 to 7 kΩ Input Impedance
•0.8 V of Hysteresis for Enhanced Noise Immunity
•TTL and CMOS Compatible Outputs
Available Driver/Receiver Combinations
Device |
Drivers |
Receivers |
Figure |
No. of Pins |
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MC145403 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
20 |
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MC145404 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
20 |
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MC145405 |
5 |
3 |
3 |
20 |
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MC145408 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
24 |
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Alternative EIA±232 devices to consider are:
Three Supply |
Single Supply |
MC145406 (3 x 3) |
MC145407 (3 x 3) |
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MC145705 (2 x 3) with Power Down |
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MC145706 (3 x 2) with Power Down |
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MC145707 (3 x 3) with Power Down |
MC145403
MC145404
MC145405
MC145408
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P SUFFIX |
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PLASTIC DIP |
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20 |
CASE 738 |
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1 |
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P SUFFIX |
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PLASTIC DIP |
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24 |
CASE 724 |
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1 |
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DW SUFFIX |
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20 |
SOG PACKAGE |
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CASE 751D |
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1 |
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DW SUFFIX |
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24 |
SOG PACKAGE |
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CASE 751E |
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1 |
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SD SUFFIX |
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SSOP |
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20 |
CASE 940B |
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1 |
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ORDERING INFORMATION |
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MC145403P |
Plastic DIP |
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MC145404P |
Plastic DIP |
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MC145405P |
Plastic DIP |
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MC145408P |
Plastic DIP |
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MC145403DW |
SOG Package |
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MC145404DW |
SOG Package |
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MC145405DW |
SOG Package |
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MC145408DW |
SOG Package |
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MC145405SD |
SSOP |
REV 2
1/97 TN97010600
Motorola, Inc. 1997 |
MC145403•MC145404•MC145405•MC145408 |
MOTOROLA |
1
PIN ASSIGNMENTS (DIP, SOG, AND SSOP)
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MC145403 |
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MC145404 |
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MC145405 |
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MC145408 |
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3 DRIVERS/5 RECEIVERS |
4 DRIVERS/4 RECEIVERS |
5 DRIVERS/3 RECEIVERS |
5 DRIVERS/5 RECEIVERS |
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V |
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1 |
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20 |
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V |
V |
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1 |
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20 |
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V |
V |
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1 |
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20 |
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V |
V |
1 |
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24 |
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V |
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DD |
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2 |
R |
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19 |
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CC |
DD |
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2 |
R |
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19 |
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CC |
DD |
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2 |
R |
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19 |
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CC |
DD |
2 |
R |
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23 |
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CC |
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Rx1 |
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DO1 |
Rx1 |
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DO1 |
Rx1 |
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DO1 |
Rx1 |
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DO1 |
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3 |
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18 |
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3 |
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18 |
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3 |
D |
18 |
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3 |
D |
22 |
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Tx1 |
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D |
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DI1 |
Tx1 |
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D |
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DI1 |
Tx1 |
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DI1 |
Tx1 |
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DI1 |
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4 |
R |
17 |
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4 |
R |
17 |
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4 |
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17 |
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4 |
R |
21 |
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Rx2 |
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DO2 |
Rx2 |
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DO2 |
Tx2 |
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D |
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DI2 |
Rx2 |
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DO2 |
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Rx3 |
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5 |
R |
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16 |
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DO3 |
Tx2 |
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5 |
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D |
16 |
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DI3 |
Rx2 |
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5 |
R |
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16 |
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DO2 |
Tx2 |
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5 |
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D |
20 |
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DI2 |
Tx2 |
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6 |
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D |
15 |
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DI2 |
Rx3 |
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6 |
R |
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15 |
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DO3 |
Tx3 |
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6 |
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D |
15 |
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DI3 |
Rx3 |
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6 |
R |
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19 |
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DO3 |
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7 |
R |
14 |
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7 |
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14 |
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7 |
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14 |
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7 |
D |
18 |
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Rx4 |
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DO4 |
Tx3 |
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D |
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DI3 |
Tx4 |
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D |
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DI4 |
Tx3 |
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DI3 |
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8 |
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13 |
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8 |
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13 |
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8 |
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13 |
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8 |
R |
17 |
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Rx5 |
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R |
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DO5 |
Rx4 |
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R |
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DO4 |
Rx3 |
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R |
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DO3 |
Rx4 |
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DO4 |
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Tx3 |
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9 |
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D |
12 |
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DI3 |
Tx4 |
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9 |
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D |
12 |
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DI4 |
Tx5 |
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9 |
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D |
12 |
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DI5 |
Tx4 |
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9 |
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D |
16 |
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DI4 |
VSS |
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10 |
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11 |
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GND |
VSS |
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10 |
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11 |
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GND |
VSS |
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10 |
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11 |
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GND |
Rx5 |
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10 |
R |
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15 |
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DO5 |
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11 |
D |
14 |
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Tx5 |
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DI5 |
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V |
12 |
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13 |
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GND |
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SS |
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FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM |
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RECEIVER |
DRIVER |
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V |
VCC |
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ESD |
DD |
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PROTECTION |
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15 kΩ |
VCC |
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VDD |
VCC |
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+ |
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Rx |
300 Ω |
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++ |
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DO |
LEVEL |
DI |
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5.4 kΩ |
± |
Tx |
SHIFT |
±± |
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VSS |
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VSS |
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1.4 V |
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1.0 V |
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1.8 V |
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MC145403•MC145404•MC145405•MC145408 |
MOTOROLA |
2 |
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Voltages referenced to GND, except where noted)
Rating |
Symbol |
Value |
Unit |
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DC Supply Voltage (VDD ≥ VCC) |
VDD |
± 0.5 to + |
13.5 |
V |
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VSS |
+ 0.5 to ± |
13.5 |
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VCC |
± 0.5 to + 6.0 |
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Input Voltage Range |
VIR |
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V |
Rx1 ± Rxn |
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VSS ± 15 to VDD + 15 |
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DI1 ± DIn |
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0.5 to VCC + 15 |
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DC Current Drain per Pin |
I |
± 00 |
|
mA |
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Power Dissipation |
PD |
1 |
|
W |
Operating Temperature Range |
TA |
± 40 to + 85 |
°C |
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Storage Temperature Range |
Tstg |
± 85 to + |
150 |
°C |
This device contains circuitry to protect the inputs and outputs against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields; however, it is advised that normal precautions be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high impedance circuit.
For proper operation it is recommended that Vout and Vin be constrained to the ranges described as follows:
Digital I/O: Driver Inputs (DI):
(GND ≤ VDI ≤ VCC).
Receiver Outputs (DO):
(GND ≤ VDO ≤ VCC).
EIA±232 I/O: Driver Outputs (Tx):
(VSS ≤ VTx1 ± Txn ≤ VDD). Receiver Inputs (Rx):
VSS ± 15 V ≤ VRx1 ± Rxn ≤ VDD + 15 V).
Reliability of operation is enhanced if unused outputs are tied off to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either GND or VCC for DI, and GND for Rx).
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (All polarities referenced to GND = 0 V, TA = ± 40 to + 85°C)
Parameter |
Symbol |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
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DC Supply Voltage |
VDD |
4.5 |
5 to 12 |
13.2 |
V |
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VSS |
± 4.5 |
± 5 to ± 12 |
± 13.2 |
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VCC |
4.5 |
5 |
5.5 |
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Quiescent Supply Current (Outputs Unloaded, Inputs Low) VDD = + 12 V |
IDD |
Ð |
425 |
635 |
μA |
VSS = ± 12 V |
ISS |
Ð |
± 400 |
± 600 |
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VCC = + 5 V |
ICC |
Ð |
110 |
200 |
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RECEIVER ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
(Voltage polarities referenced to GND = 0 V, VDD = + 12 V, VSS = ± 12 V, TA = ± 40 to + 85°C, VCC = + 5 V, ± 10%)
Characteristic |
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Symbol |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
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Input Turn±On Threshold |
Rx1 ± Rxn |
Von |
1.35 |
1.8 |
2.35 |
V |
VDO = VOL |
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Input Turn±Off Threshold |
Rx1 ± Rxn |
Voff |
0.75 |
1 |
1.25 |
V |
VDO = VOH |
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Input Threshold Hysteresis |
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Vhys |
0.6 |
0.8 |
Ð |
V |
= Von ± Voff |
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Input Resistance |
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Rin |
3 |
5.4 |
7 |
kΩ |
(VSS ± 15 V) ≤ V Rx1 ± Rxn ≤ (VDD + 15 V) |
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High Level Output Voltage |
Iout = ± 20 μA |
VOH |
4.9 |
4.9 |
Ð |
V |
VRx = ± 3 to ± 25 V* (DO1 ± DOn) |
Iout = ± 1.0 mA |
|
3.8 |
4.3 |
Ð |
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Low Level Output Voltage |
Iout = + 2 mA |
VOL |
Ð |
0.02 |
0.5 |
V |
VRx = + 3 to + 25 V* (DO1 ± DOn) |
Iout = + 4 mA |
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Ð |
0.5 |
0.7 |
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* This is the range of input voltages as specified by EIA±232±E to cause a receiver to be in the high or low.
MOTOROLA |
MC145403•MC145404•MC145405•MC145408 |
3