MOTOROLA MC14536BF, MC14536BDWR2, MC14536BCP, MC14536BDW, MC14536BFL2 Datasheet

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MOTOROLA MC14536BF, MC14536BDWR2, MC14536BCP, MC14536BDW, MC14536BFL2 Datasheet

MC14536B

Programmable Timer

The MC14536B programmable timer is a 24±stage binary ripple counter with 16 stages selectable by a binary code. Provisions for an on±chip RC oscillator or an external clock are provided. An on±chip monostable circuit incorporating a pulse±type output has been included. By selecting the appropriate counter stage in conjunction with the appropriate input clock frequency, a variety of timing can be achieved.

24 Flip±Flop Stages Ð Will Count From 20 to 224

Last 16 Stages Selectable By Four±Bit Select Code

8±Bypass Input Allows Bypassing of First Eight Stages

Set and Reset Inputs

Clock Inhibit and Oscillator Inhibit Inputs

On±Chip RC Oscillator Provisions

On±Chip Monostable Output Provisions

Clock Conditioning Circuit Permits Operation With Very Long Rise and Fall Times

Test Mode Allows Fast Test Sequence

Supply Voltage Range = 3.0 Vdc to 18 Vdc

Capable of Driving Two Low±power TTL Loads or One Low±power Schottky TTL Load Over the Rated Temperature Range

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Voltages Referenced to VSS) (Note 2.)

Symbol

Parameter

Value

Unit

 

 

 

 

VDD

DC Supply Voltage Range

± 0.5 to +18.0

V

Vin, Vout

Input or Output Voltage Range

± 0.5 to VDD + 0.5

V

 

(DC or Transient)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Iin, Iout

Input or Output Current

±10

mA

 

(DC or Transient) per Pin

 

 

 

 

 

 

PD

Power Dissipation,

500

mW

 

per Package (Note 3.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

TA

Operating Temperature Range

± 55 to +125

°C

Tstg

Storage Temperature Range

± 65 to +150

°C

TL

Lead Temperature

260

°C

 

(8±Second Soldering)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.

3.Temperature Derating:

Plastic ªP and D/DWº Packages: ± 7.0 mW/C From 65_C To 125_C

This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high±impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained

to the range VSS v (Vin or Vout) v VDD.

Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either VSS or VDD). Unused outputs must be left open.

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MARKING

 

 

DIAGRAMS

 

 

16

 

PDIP±16

MC14536BCP

 

P SUFFIX

 

AWLYYWW

 

CASE 648

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

16

 

SOIC±16

14536B

 

 

 

DW SUFFIX

 

 

CASE 751G

AWLYYWW

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

16

 

SOEIAJ±16

MC14536B

 

F SUFFIX

 

AWLYWW

 

CASE 966

 

 

 

 

1

A

= Assembly Location

WL or L = Wafer Lot

 

YY or Y

= Year

 

WW or W = Work Week

ORDERING INFORMATION

Device

Package

Shipping

MC14536BCP

PDIP±16

2000/Box

MC14536BDW

SOIC±16

47/Rail

MC14536BDWR2

SOIC±16

1000/Tape & Reel

MC14536BF

SOEIAJ±16

See Note 1.

1.For ordering information on the EIAJ version of the SOIC packages, please contact your local ON Semiconductor representative.

Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000

1

Publication Order Number:

March, 2000 ± Rev. 5

 

MC14536B/D

MC14536B

PIN ASSIGNMENT

SET

 

1

16

VDD

 

 

RESET

 

2

15

MONO IN

IN 1

 

3

14

OSC INH

 

OUT 1

 

4

13

DECODE

 

OUT 2

 

5

12

D

 

8±BYPASS

 

6

11

C

 

CLOCK INH

 

7

10

B

 

VSS

 

8

9

A

 

 

BLOCK DIAGRAM

CLOCK INH.

RESET

SET 8 BYPASS

7

2

1

6

OSC. INHIBIT 14

IN1

 

STAGES

3

1 THRU 8

 

 

 

4 5 OUT1 OUT2

VDD = PIN 16

VSS = PIN 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STAGES 9 THRU 24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

 

 

 

 

 

A

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DECODER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DECODE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MONO±IN

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

MONOSTABLE

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MULTIVIBRATOR

 

 

 

 

OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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2

MC14536B

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to VSS)

 

 

 

VDD

± 55_C

 

25_C

 

 

125_C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Characteristic

 

Symbol

Vdc

Min

Max

Min

Typ (4.)

Max

Min

Max

Unit

Output Voltage

ª0º Level

VOL

5.0

Ð

0.05

Ð

0

0.05

Ð

0.05

Vdc

Vin = VDD or 0

 

 

10

Ð

0.05

Ð

0

0.05

Ð

0.05

 

 

 

 

15

Ð

0.05

Ð

0

0.05

Ð

0.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ª1º Level

VOH

5.0

4.95

Ð

4.95

5.0

Ð

4.95

Ð

Vdc

Vin = 0 or VDD

 

 

10

9.95

Ð

9.95

10

Ð

9.95

Ð

 

 

 

 

15

14.95

Ð

14.95

15

Ð

14.95

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Voltage

ª0º Level

VIL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vdc

(VO = 4.5 or 0.5 Vdc)

 

 

5.0

Ð

1.5

Ð

2.25

1.5

Ð

1.5

 

(VO = 9.0 or 1.0 Vdc)

 

 

10

Ð

3.0

Ð

4.50

3.0

Ð

3.0

 

(VO = 13.5 or 1.5 Vdc)

 

15

Ð

4.0

Ð

6.75

4.0

Ð

4.0

 

(VO = 0.5 or 4.5 Vdc)

ª1º Level

VIH

5.0

3.5

Ð

3.5

2.75

Ð

3.5

Ð

Vdc

 

 

 

(VO = 1.0 or 9.0 Vdc)

 

 

10

7.0

Ð

7.0

5.50

Ð

7.0

Ð

 

(VO = 1.5 or 13.5 Vdc)

 

15

11

Ð

11

8.25

Ð

11

Ð

 

Output Drive Current

 

IOH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mAdc

(VOH = 2.5 Vdc)

Source

 

5.0

± 1.2

Ð

± 1.0

± 1.7

Ð

± 0.7

Ð

 

(VOH = 4.6 Vdc)

Pins 4 & 5

 

5.0

± 0.25

Ð

± 0.25

± 0.36

Ð

± 0.14

Ð

 

(VOH = 9.5 Vdc)

 

 

10

± 0.62

Ð

± 0.5

± 0.9

Ð

± 0.35

Ð

 

(VOH = 13.5 Vdc)

 

 

15

± 1.8

Ð

± 1.5

± 3.5

Ð

± 1.1

Ð

 

(VOH = 2.5 Vdc)

Source

 

5.0

± 3.0

Ð

± 2.4

± 4.2

Ð

± 1.7

Ð

mAdc

(VOH = 4.6 Vdc)

Pin 13

 

5.0

± 0.64

Ð

± 0.51

± 0.88

Ð

± 0.36

Ð

 

(VOH = 9.5 Vdc)

 

 

10

± 1.6

Ð

± 1.3

± 2.25

Ð

± 0.9

Ð

 

(VOH = 13.5 Vdc)

 

 

15

± 4.2

Ð

± 3.4

± 8.8

Ð

± 2.4

Ð

 

(VOL = 0.4 Vdc)

Sink

IOL

5.0

0.64

Ð

0.51

0.88

Ð

0.36

Ð

mAdc

(VOL = 0.5 Vdc)

 

 

10

1.6

Ð

1.3

2.25

Ð

0.9

Ð

 

(VOL = 1.5 Vdc)

 

 

15

4.2

Ð

3.4

8.8

Ð

2.4

Ð

 

Input Current

 

Iin

15

Ð

± 0.1

Ð

± 0.00001

± 0.1

Ð

± 1.0

μAdc

Input Capacitance

 

Cin

Ð

Ð

Ð

Ð

5.0

7.5

Ð

Ð

pF

(Vin = 0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quiescent Current

 

IDD

5.0

Ð

5.0

Ð

0.010

5.0

Ð

150

μAdc

(Per Package)

 

 

10

Ð

10

Ð

0.020

10

Ð

300

 

 

 

 

15

Ð

20

Ð

0.030

20

Ð

600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Supply Current (5.) (6.)

I

5.0

 

 

I = (1.50 μA/kHz) f + I

DD

 

 

μAdc

 

 

T

 

 

 

T

 

 

 

 

 

(Dynamic plus Quiescent,

 

10

 

 

IT = (2.30 μA/kHz) f + IDD

 

 

 

Per Package)

 

 

15

 

 

IT = (3.55 μA/kHz) f + IDD

 

 

 

(CL = 50 pF on all outputs, all

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

buffers switching)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.Data labelled ªTypº is not to be used for design purposes but is intended as an indication of the IC's potential performance.

5.The formulas given are for the typical characteristics only at 25_C.

6.To calculate total supply current at loads other than 50 pF:

IT(CL) = IT(50 pF) + (CL ± 50) Vfk

where: IT is in μA (per package), CL in pF, V = (VDD ± VSS) in volts, f in kHz is input frequency, and k = 0.003.

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3

MC14536B

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (7.) (CL = 50 pF, TA = 25_C)

Characteristic

Symbol

V

Min

Typ (8.)

Max

Unit

 

 

DD

 

 

 

 

Output Rise and Fall Time (Pin 13)

tTLH,

 

 

 

 

ns

tTLH, tTHL = (1.5 ns/pF) CL + 25 ns

tTHL

5.0

Ð

100

200

 

tTLH, tTHL = (0.75 ns/pF) CL + 12.5 ns

 

10

Ð

50

100

 

tTLH, tTHL = (0.55 ns/pF) CL + 9.5 ns

 

15

Ð

40

80

 

Propagation Delay Time

tPLH,

 

 

 

 

ns

Clock to Q1, 8±Bypass (Pin 6) High

tPHL

 

 

 

 

 

tPLH, tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 1715 ns

 

5.0

Ð

1800

3600

 

tPLH, tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 617 ns

 

10

Ð

650

1300

 

tPLH, tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 425 ns

 

15

Ð

450

1000

 

Clock to Q1, 8±Bypass (Pin 6) Low

tPLH,

 

 

 

 

μs

tPLH, tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 3715 ns

tPHL

5.0

Ð

3.8

7.6

 

tPLH, tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 1467 ns

 

10

Ð

1.5

3.0

 

tPLH, tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 1075 ns

 

15

Ð

1.1

2.3

 

Clock to Q16

tPLH,

 

 

 

 

μs

tPHL, tPLH = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 6915 ns

tPHL

5.0

Ð

7.0

14

 

tPHL, tPLH = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 2967 ns

 

10

Ð

3.0

6.0

 

tPHL, tPLH = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 2175 ns

 

15

Ð

2.2

4.5

 

Reset to Qn

tPHL

 

 

 

 

ns

tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 1415 ns

 

5.0

Ð

1500

3000

 

tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 567 ns

 

10

Ð

600

1200

 

tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 425 ns

 

15

Ð

450

900

 

Clock Pulse Width

tWH

5.0

600

300

Ð

ns

 

 

10

200

100

Ð

 

 

 

15

170

85

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clock Pulse Frequency

fcl

5.0

Ð

1.2

0.4

MHz

(50% Duty Cycle)

 

10

Ð

3.0

1.5

 

 

 

15

Ð

5.0

2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clock Rise and Fall Time

tTLH,

5.0

 

 

 

Ð

 

tTHL

10

 

No Limit

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reset Pulse Width

tWH

5.0

1000

500

Ð

ns

 

 

10

400

200

Ð

 

 

 

15

300

150

Ð

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.The formulas given are for the typical characteristics only at 25_C.

8.Data labelled ªTypº is not to be used for design purposes but is intended as an indication of the IC's potential performance.

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4

MC14536B

PIN DESCRIPTIONS

INPUTS

SET (Pin 1) Ð A high on Set asynchronously forces Decode Out to a high level. This is accomplished by setting an output conditioning latch to a high level while at the same time resetting the 24 flip±flop stages. After Set goes low (inactive), the occurrence of the first negative clock transition on IN1 causes Decode Out to go low. The counter's flip±flop stages begin counting on the second negative clock transition of IN1. When Set is high, the on±chip RC oscillator is disabled. This allows for very low±power standby operation.

RESET (Pin 2) Ð A high on Reset asynchronously forces Decode Out to a low level; all 24 flip±flop stages are also reset to a low level. Like the Set input, Reset disables the on±chip RC oscillator for standby operation.

IN1 (Pin 3) Ð The device's internal counters advance on the negative±going edge of this input. IN1 may be used as an external clock input or used in conjunction with OUT1 and OUT2 to form an RC oscillator. When an external clock is used, both OUT1 and OUT2 may be left unconnected or used to drive 1 LSTTL or several CMOS loads.

8±BYPASS (Pin 6) Ð A high on this input causes the first 8 flip±flop stages to be bypassed. This device essentially becomes a 16±stage counter with all 16 stages selectable. Selection is accomplished by the A, B, C, and D inputs. (See the truth tables.)

CLOCK INHIBIT (Pin 7) Ð A high on this input disconnects the first counter stage from the clocking source. This holds the present count and inhibits further counting. However, the clocking source may continue to run. Therefore, when Clock Inhibit is brought low, no oscillator start±up time is required. When Clock Inhibit is low, the counter will start counting on the occurrence of the first negative edge of the clocking source at IN1.

OSC INHIBIT (Pin 14) Ð A high level on this pin stops the RC oscillator which allows for very low±power standby operation. May also be used, in conjunction with an external clock, with essentially the same results as the Clock Inhibit input.

MONO±IN (Pin 15) Ð Used as the timing pin for the on±chip monostable multivibrator. If the Mono±In input is connected to VSS, the monostable circuit is disabled, and Decode Out is directly connected to the selected Q output. The monostable circuit is enabled if a resistor is connected between Mono±In and VDD. This resistor and the device's internal capacitance will determine the minimum output pulse widths. With the addition of an external capacitor to VSS, the pulse width range may be extended. For reliable operation the resistor value should be limited to the range of 5 kΩ to 100 kΩ and the capacitor value should be limited to a maximum of 1000 pf. (See figures 3, 4, 5, and 10).

A, B, C, D (Pins 9, 10, 11, 12) Ð These inputs select the flip±flop stage to be connected to Decode Out. (See the truth tables.)

OUTPUTS

OUT1, OUT2 (Pin 4, 5) Ð Outputs used in conjunction with IN1 to form an RC oscillator. These outputs are buffered and may be used for 20 frequency division of an external clock.

DECODE OUT (Pin 13) Ð Output function depends on configuration. When the monostable circuit is disabled, this output is a 50% duty cycle square wave during free run.

TEST MODE

The test mode configuration divides the 24 flip±flop stages into three 8±stage sections to facilitate a fast test sequence. The test mode is enabled when 8±Bypass, Set and Reset are at a high level. (See Figure 8.)

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