June 10, 2005 - A - Original Issue Of Manual
January 6, 2006 - B - Revision Of Manual
September 3, 2010 - C - Revised pages 2.8, 3.25 thru 3.27, 6.5 & 6.6
This service manual provides general directions for
accomplishing servic e and re pai r proc edu res. Fo ll owi ng
the procedures in this manual will help assure safety and
equipment reliability.
Read, understand and follow the information in this
manual, and obey all locally appro ved safe ty p r actices,
procedures, rules, codes, regulations and laws.
These instructions cannot cover all details or variations in
the equipment, procedures, or processes described, nor
provide directions for meeting every possible contingency
during opera tion, maintenance, or testing. When additi onal
information is desired consult the local JLG distributor.
Many factors contribute to unsafe conditions: carelessness,
fatigue, overload, inattentiveness, unfamiliarity, even
drugs and alcohol, among others. For optimal safety,
encourage everyone to think, and to act, safely.
Appropriate service methods and proper repair
procedures are essential for the safety of the individual
doing the work, for the safety of the operator, and for the
safe, reliable operation of the machine.All references to
the right side, left side, front and rear are given from the
operator’s seat looking in a for ward direction.
Supplementary information is available from JLG in the
form of Service Bulletins, Service Campaigns, Service
Training Schools, the JLG website, other literature, and
through updates to the manual itself.
1.2DISCLAIMER
All information in this manual is based on the latest
product information available at the time of publication.
JLG reserves the right to make changes and
improvements to its products, and to discontinue the
manufacture of any product, at its discretion at any time
without public notice or obligation.
1.3OPERATOR & SAFETY MANUAL
The mechanic must not operate the machine until the
Operator & Safety Manual has been read & understood,
training has been accomplished and operation of the
machine has been completed under the supervision of an
experienced and qualified operator.
An Operator & Safety Manual is supplied with each
machine and must be kept in the cab. In the event that the
Operator & Safety Manual is missing, consult the local
JLG distributor before proceeding.
1.4ACCIDENT PREVENTION TAGS
Place Accident Prevention Tags on the ignition key
switch and the steering wheel before attempting to
perform any service or maintenance. Remove key and
disconnect battery leads.
1.2
4017
Safety Practices
1.5SAFETY INFORMATION
To avoid possible death or injury, carefully read,
understand and comply with all safety messages.
In the event of an accident, know where to obtain medical
assistance and how to use a first-aid kit and fire
extinguisher/fire suppression system. Keep emergency
telephone numbers (fire department, ambulance, rescue
squad/paramedics, police department, etc.) nearby. If
working alone, check with another person routinely to
help assure personal safety.
1.5.1Safety Alert System and Signal Words
DANGER
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.
1.6SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Following are general safety statements to consider before
performing maintenance procedures on the telehandler.
Additional statements related to specific tasks and
procedures are located throughout this manual and are
listed prior to any work instructions to provide safety
information before the potential of a hazard occurs.
For all safety messages, carefully read, understand and
follow the instructions before
1.6.1Personal Hazards
PERSONAL SAFETY GEAR: Wear all the protective
clothing and personal safety gear necessary to perform
the job safely. This might include heavy gloves, safety
glasses or goggles, filter mask or respirator, safety shoes
or a hard hat.
LIFTING: NEVER lift a heavy object without the help of at
least one assistant or a suitable sling and hoist.
1.6.2Equipment Hazards
LIFTING OF EQUIPMENT: Before using any lifting
equipment (chains, slings, brackets, hooks, etc.), verify
that it is of the proper capacity, in good working order, and
is properly attached.
NEVER stand or otherwise become positioned under a
suspended load or under raised equipment. The load or
equipment could fall or tip.
DO NOT use a hoist, jack or jack stands only to support
equipment. Always support equipment with the proper
capacity blocks or stands properly rated for the load.
HAND TOOLS: Always use the proper tool for the job;
keep tools clean and in good working order, and use
special service tools only as recommended.
proceeding.
4017
1.3
Safety Practices
1.6.3General Hazards
SOLVENTS: Only use approved solvents that are known
to be safe for use.
HOUSEKEEPING: Keep the work area and operator’s
cab clean, and remove all hazards (debris, oil, tools, etc.).
FIRST AID: Imme diately clean, dress and report all inj uries
(cuts, abrasions, burns, etc.), no matter how minor the
injury may seem. Know the location of a First Aid Kit, and
know how to use it.
CLEANLINESS: Wear eye protection, and clean all
components with a high-pressure or steam cleaner
before attempting service.
When removing hydraulic components, plug hose ends
and connections to prevent excess leakage and
contamination. Place a suitable catch basin beneath the
machine to capture fluid run-off.
Check and obey all Federal, State and/or Local
regulations regarding waste storage, disposal and
recycling.
1.6.4Operational Hazards
ENGINE: Stop the engine before performing any service
unless specificall y instr uc ted othe rw is e.
VENTILATION: Avoid prolonged engine operation in
enclosed areas without adequate ventilation.
SOFT SURFACES AND SLOPES: NEVER work on a
machine that is parked on a soft surface or slope. The
machine must b e on a hard leve l surfa ce, wit h th e wh eel s
blocked before performing any service.
FLUID TEMPERATURE: NEVER work on a machine
when the engine, cooling or hydraulic systems are hot.
Hot components and fluids can cause severe burns.
Allow systems to cool before proceeding.
FLUID PRESSURE: Before loosenin g any hydr aul ic or
diesel fuel component, hose or tube, turn the engine
OFF. Wear heavy, protective gloves and eye protection.
NEVER check for leaks using any part of your body; use
a piece of cardboard or wood instead. If injured, seek
medical attention immediately. Diesel fluid leaking under
pressure can explode. Hydraulic fluid and diesel fuel
leaking under pressure can penetrate the skin, cause
infection, gangrene and other serious personal injury.
Relieve all pressure before disconnecting any
component, part, line or hose. Slowly loosen parts and
allow release of residual pressure before removing any
part or component. Before starting the engine or applying
pressure, use components, parts, hoses and pipes that
are in good condition, connected properly and are
tightened to the proper torque. Capture fluid in an
appropriate container and dispose of in accordance with
prevailing environmental regulations.
RADIATOR CAP: Always wear steam-resistant, heat
protective gloves when opening the radiator cap. Cover
the cap with a clean, thick cloth and turn slowly to the first
stop to relieve pressure.
FLUID FLAMABILTITY: DO NOT service the fuel or
hydraulic systems near an open flame, sparks or smoking
materials.
NEVER drain or store fluids in an open container. Engine
fuel and hydraulic fluid are flammable and can cause a
fire and/or explosion.
DO NOT mix gasoline or alcohol with diesel fuel. The
mixture can cause an explosion.
PRESSURE TESTING: When conducting any test, only
use test equipment that is correctly calibrated and in good
condition. Use the correct equipment in the pr ope r
manner, and make changes or repairs as indicated by the
test procedure to achieve the desired result.
LEAVING MACHINE: Lower the forks or attachment to
the ground before leaving the machine.
TIRES: Always keep tires inflated to the proper pressure
to help prevent tipover. DO NOT over-inflate tires.
NEVER use mismatched tire types, sizes or ply ratings.
Always use matched sets according to machine
specifications.
MAJOR COMPONENTS: Never alter, remove, or
substitute any items such as counterweights, tires,
batteries or other items that may reduce or affect the
overall weight or stability of the machine.
BATTERY: DO NOT charge a frozen battery.Charging a
frozen battery may cause it to explode. Allow the battery
to thaw before jump-starting or connecting a battery
charger.
1.4
4017
1.7EMERGENCY EXIT REAR WINDOW
MZ1400
1
The rear window in the enclosed cab can be used as an
emergency exit by removing the latch pin (1) located on
the window latch. Once the latch pin is removed, the
window is free to swing open.
Safety Practices
1.8SAFETY DECALS
Check that all safety decals are present and readable on
the machine. Refer to the Operator & Safety Manual
supplied with machine for information.
Before ordering parts or initiating service inquiries, make
note of the machine serial number. The machine serial
number plate (1) is located as indicated in the figure
below.
IMPORTANT: The replacement of any part on this
machine with any other than JLG authorized
replacement parts can adversely affect the performance,
durability, or safety of the machine, and will void the
warranty. JLG disclaims liability for any claims or
damages, whether regarding property damage, personal
injury or death arising out of the use of unauthorized
replacement parts.
A warranty registration form must be filled out by the JLG
distributor, signed by the purchaser and returned to JLG
when the machine is sold and/or put into use.
Registration activates the warranty period and helps to
assure that warranty claims are promptly processed. To
guarantee full warranty service, verify that the distributor
has returned the business reply card of the warranty
registration form to JLG.
2.2
4017
2.2TORQUES
VALUES FOR ZINC PLATED / YELLOW CHROMATE FASTENERS ONLYUNPLATED CAP SCREWS
Note: These torque values do not apply to cadmium plated fasteners.
4017
2.5
General Information and Specifications
2.3SPECIFICATIONS
2.3.1 Travel Speeds
Description
First Gear5,2 km/h (3.2 mph)
Second Gear11 km/h (6.9 mph)
Third Gear22,5 km/h (14 mph)
Fourth Gear35 km/h (21.7 mph)
2.3.2Engine Performance Specifications
Note: Engine manufacturer's maximum “high idle” setting is lockwired and sealed. DO NOT disturb this setting.
Description
Engine Make/ModelPerkins 1004-40T
Low Idle925 ±50 rpm
High Idle2200 ±50 rpm
Horsepower99.5 BHP / 74.5 kW @ 2200 rpm
Fuel DeliveryFuel Injection
Air CleanerDry Type, Replaceable Pr im ar y and Safety
Elements
2.3.3Hydraulic Cylinder Performance
FunctionApproximate Times (seconds)
Extend Cylinder Extend23.0
Extend Cylinder Retract18.0
Lift Retracted15.5
Lower Retracted10.0
Attachment Tilt - UP4.5
Attachment Tilt - DOWN9.8
Outrigger - Left and Right, DOWN8.7
Outrigger - Left and Right, UP 6.4
2.6
4017
General Information and Specifications
2.3.4Tires
Description
Wheel Lug Nut Torque550-600 Nm (405-445 lb-ft)
Standard Tire Size405/70-24 14PR MPT-04 TBL
Standard Tire Air Pressure (Minimum)450 kPa (65 psi)
Optional Tires
Opti on al Tir e Size405/70-24 14PR MPT-01 TBL
Opti o nal Tire Air P ressu re (Mi n i mum)450 kPa (65 psi)
2.3.5Axles
Dana Spicer
Model
212-531FRONT 1:20.6670280173
212-190-002REAR 1:20.6674803383
AxleJLG P/N
4017
2.7
General Information and Specifications
2.3.6Electrical System
Battery:
Type, Rating12 VDC, Negative (-) Ground, Maintenance Free
Quantity 1
Reserve Capacity 1,000 Cold Cranking Amps @ 0° F (-18° C)
Group/Series Series 31
Alternator12V, 85 Amps
Fuses - Standard Blade Style:
5 AmpsRadio
7.5 AmpsHeadlights and Tail Lights, ESX Ignition and Sensors
10 AmpsBrake Lights, Cold Start, Beacon
15 AmpsRear Work Lights, Cab Heater, Aux Power Socket,
Battery Ind. Light, Dome Light, Spare, Ignition, Front
Work Lights, Boom Work Lights,
20 AmpsRear Wiper, Front Wiper
25 AmpsESX Battery, Air Conditioning
30 AmpsKey Switch
To understand the safety, operation and maintenance
information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the name and
location of the major assemblies of the boom system. The
following illustration identifies the components that are
referred to throughout this section.
3.2
4017
Boom
MZ0420
EXT/RET
LIFT
TILT
AUX
SWAY
L. O/R
R. O/R
FRONT OF
MACHINE
1
3.2BOOM SYSTEM
3.2.1Boom System Operation
The four section boom consists of the first, second, third
and fourth assemblies with double third and fourth
section extend chains, a double third section retract
chains and a single fourth section retract chain.
As the extend/retract cylinder, which is anchored at the
front of the second boom section, and the rear of the first
boom section begins to extend, it forces the second boom
section out of the first boom section.
The first, second, third and fourth boom sections are
connected by extend and retract chains. These chains
are routed around sheaves on the second and third boom
sections. As the second and third boom sections are
forced out, the extend chain pulls the fourth boom section
out of the third boom section.
As hydraulic pressure is applied to the retract port on the
extend/retract cylinder, the second boom section is pulled
back into the first boom section, and the retract chain
pulls the third and fourth boom sections back into the
second boom section.
This mechanical linkage formed by the chains and
supporting hardware, extends and retracts the third and
fourth boom sections at the same rate.
The first boom section does not extend or retract, but lifts
and lowers via action of the lift cylinder.
3.3.1Boom Removal
1. Remove any attachment from the quick switch
assembly. (Refer to Section 3.8.1, “Connecting with
a Mechanical Quick Switch Device.”)
2. Set the quick attach assembly in a vertical position
and set on a hard level surface. Refer to Section
3.8.4, “Quick Switch Removal,” for disassembly
instructions.
3. Park the machine on a firm, level surface. Be sure
there is enough room in front of the machine to allow
the boom sections to be removed. Fully retract the
boom then raise the boom to access the rod end pin
of lift cylinder. Place the transmission control lever in
(N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake and shut the
engine OFF.
4. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
5. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel, stating
that the machine should not be operated.
3.3BOOM ASSEMBLY MAINTENANCE
The boom assembly consists of the first, second, third
and fourth boom sections and supporting hardware.
IMPORTANT: Before removing the boom, the carriage
or any other attachment must be removed from the quick
switch assembly.
These instructions must be completed in sequence. The
second, third and fourth boom sections are removed from
the first boom section.The third and fourth boom sections
are removed from the second boom section.The fourth
boom section is removed from the third boom section.
Before beginning, conduct a visual inspection of the
machine and work area, and review the task about to be
undertaken. Read, understa nd and follow thes e
instructions.
4017
6. Relieve any trapped pressure in the tilt hydraulic
system by installing the handle (1) (located in the
toolbox) or using an 9mm wrench and move the
double nut on the side of the actuator module on the
tilt valve section back and forth. Repeat on the
auxiliary valve section and on the extend/retract
valve section.
7. Disconnect, label and cap both hoses from the
extend/retract cylinder, tilt hoses and both auxiliary
hoses from tubes at left rear corner of first boom
section to prevent dirt and debris from entering
hydraulic system.
8. Remove the extend/retract cylinder support at the
top front of the first boom section.
3.3
Boom
MZ0820
1
(before being turned over)
MZ0740
2
(after being turned over)
MZ0750
3
9. Support the extend/retract cylinder and remove the
clip and pin from rod end of extend/retract cylinder.
Remove the clip and pin from barrel end of extend/
retract cylinder and remove the extend/retract
cylinder.
10. Disconnect the boom angle indicator rod from switch
at the inside left rear corner of the main boom
section and frame. Refer to Section 9.11.9, “Boom
Angle Sensor,” for adjustment information.
11. Support the front of the boom by placing a sling
behind the boom head. Support the lift/lower cylinder
and remove the lock bolt and then the rod end pin.
Lower the lift/lower cylinder onto the frame rails.
12. Remove the lock bolt and pin from compensation
cylinder on each side of first boom section. Remove
the lock bolt and pivot pin from rear of first boom
section.
13. Lower the boom to a level position and place a
suitable support under the boom head. Reposition
the slings to each end of the boom.
14. Lift the complete boom (1) off machine and set on
level ground or supports being careful not to damage
the tubes on the left side of boom.
3.3.2Second, Third & Fourth Boom Sectio n
Removal
1. Set the complete boom on level ground and by
repositioning the slings turn boom over on to the top
side. Set the complete boom (2) on suitable stands
to begin tear down.
Note: With the complete boom setting upside down, the
removal and replacing of each boom section, tilt cylinder,
hoses, extend and retract chains and hose carrier are
made much easier.
Note: In the following sections the individual boom
sections are removed as follows:
1. Remove second, third and fourth boom sections as
one unit from the first boom section.
2. Remove third and fourth boom sections as one unit
from the second boom section.
3. Remove fourth boom section from the third boom
section.
4. Remove hose carrier from fourth boom section.
2. At the boom head attach a sling through rod end of
tilt cylinder. Remove both hoses from tilt cylinder.
Plug the hose ends and cap the tilt cylinder fittings to
prevent dirt and debris from entering the hydraulic
system. Remove the clip from barrel end of tilt
cylinder pin. Remove the tilt cylinder pin and lift the
tilt cylinder out of the boomhead.
3.4
4017
Boom
MZ0790
1
1
3. Use a suitable sling around the third section boom to
take any pressure off of wear pads to make pad
removal easier.
Note: Before removing the extend chains, measure the
distance (1) between the face of the jam nut to the end of
the chain clevis on all four extend chains. This
measurement will be used when reassembling the
boom.
4. At the bottom front of the first section boom remove
the jam nuts and nuts and washers from the two
extend chain clevises. Remove clips and pins from
the two clevises and remove clevis from each chain.
5. At the bottom front of the second section boom
remove the jam nuts and nuts and washers from the
two extend chain clevises. Remove clips and pins
from the two clevises and remove clevis from each
chain.
6. At the rear of boom, loosen and unscrew both tilt
hoses and both auxiliary hoses from bulkhead on
hose carrier. Plug the hose ends and cap the
bulkhead fittings to prevent dirt and debris from
entering the hydraulic system.
7. Remove the clip and pin from both retract chain
clevises that are attached to the rear of the third
section boom. The pins can be removed through the
access holes at t h e b ot to m le f t an d right sides of t h e
first section boom. Do not remove the clev ises
8. Remove the clip and pin from the retract chain clevis
that is attached to the rear of the fourth boom
section. Do not remove the clevis.
9. Pull the second section boom out
152 mm to 203 mm (6 in to 8 in) to be able to loosen
and remove all the bolts and remove all the wear
pads, backing plates and shims from the front inside
of the first section boom. Tag each pad, backing
plate, shim and bolts from each location.
10. Pull the third boom section out 152 mm to 203 mm
(6 in to 8 in) to be able to access the wear pad bolts
on the rear of the second section boom. Remove the
top left and right side wear pads, backing plates and
shims (one on each side) from the second boom
section. Loosen the bottom rear wear pad bolts and
remove the shims from the second boom section to
gain the necessary clearance to be able to remove
the second boom section from the first boom
section. Tag each pad, backing plate, shim and bolts
from each location.
11. Using a sling around the front of the second boom
section, lift and slide the three boom sections 3/4 of
the way out of the first boom section. Set the boom
head down on a suitable support, then center the
sling to be able to balance the three boom sections
being removed. Carefully pull the three boom
sections (3) the remainder of the way out of the first
boom section and set the three boom sections down
on suitable supports.
12. Remove the clip and pin holding each retract chain
from the inside of the first boom section. Clean and
inspect chains. Replace if damaged.
13. Unscrew the tilt and auxiliary hoses from tubes at
bottom front of first boom section. Plug the tilt and
auxiliary hoses and cap the tubes to prevent dirt and
debris from entering hydraulic system. Clean and
inspect the hoses. Replace if damaged.
14. Inspect the boom and welds. Consult the local JLG
distributor or the JLG Service Department i f stru ctural
damage is detected.
15. Inspect hoses, hardware, wear pads, mounting
points, chains and other components visible with the
first boom section. Replace any item if damaged.
(Refer to Section 3.4.1, 3.4.1. “Boom Chain
Inspection,” and Section 3.7.1, 3.7.1. “Wear Pad
Inspection.”)
Note: It is recommended that if any chain or hose is
damaged that ALL chains or hoses are replaced.
4017
3.5
Boom
MZ0760
1
3.3.3Third & Fourth Boom Section Removal
1. With the three boom sections setting on suitable
supports remove bolts, keeper and pin from both
sheaves on the bottom front of the second boom
section. Remove sheaves. Remove all the wear
pads, backing plates and shims from the front inside
of the second boom section. Tag each pad, backing
plate, shim and bolts from each location.
2. Remove the bolts, keeper and pin from center
sheave on the bottom rear of the third boom section.
Remove the sheave.
3. Remove the top left and right side rear wear pads,
backing plates and shims (one on each side) from
the third boom section. Loosen the bottom rear wear
pad bolts and remove the shims from the third boom
section to gain the necessary clearance to remove
the third boom section from the second boom
section. Tag each pad, backing plate, shim and bolts
from each location.
4. Place a sling around the front of the third boom
section. Lift and slid the two boom sections 3/4 of the
way out of the second boom section.Set the boom
head down on a suitable support, then center the
sling to be able to balance the two boom sections
being removed. Carefully pull the two boom sections
(1) the remainder of the way out of the second boom
section and set the two boom sections down on
suitable supports.
5. Remove the lock bolts, keeper and pin from both
sheaves at bottom rear of the second section boom.
Remove the sheave’s.
6. Remove the clip and pin holding retract chain from
bottom front of second boom section. Clean and
inspect chain. Replace if damaged.
7. Inspect the boom and welds. Consult the local JLG
distributor or the JLG Service Department if structural
damage is detected.
8. Inspect hoses, hardware, wear pads, mounting
points, chains and other components visible with the
first boom section. Replace any item if damaged.
(Refer to Section 3.4.1, 3.4.1. “Boom Chain
Inspection,” and Section 3.7.1, 3.7.1. “Wear Pad
Inspection.”)
Note: It is recommended that if any chain or hose is
damaged that ALL chains or hoses are replaced.
3.3.4Fourth Boom Section Removal
1. With the two boom sections setting on suitable
supports remove the bolts, keeper and pin from
sheave on the front of the third boom section.
Remove the sheaves. Remove all the wear pads,
backing plates and shims from the front inside of the
third boom section. Tag each pad, backing plate,
shim and bolts from each location.
2. Remove the top left and right side rear wear pads,
backing plates and shims (one on each side) from
the fourth boom section. Loosen the bottom rear
wear pad bolts and remove the shims from the fourth
boom section to gain the necessary clearance to be
able to remove the fourth boom section from the
third boom section.Tag each pad, backing plate,
shim and bolts from each location.
3. Loosen and remove the two bolts holding the rear of
the catrack to the top of the third boom section. Lift
and push rear of hose carrier into the fourth boom
section.
4. Place a sling around the front of the fourth boom
section (2). Lift and slid the fourth boom section 3/4
of the way out of the third boom section. Set the
boom head down on a suitable support, then center
the sling to be able to balance the fourth boom
section being removed. Carefully pull the fourth
boom section the remainder of the way out of the
third boom section and set the fourth boom section
down on suitable supports.
5. Remove the clip and pin holding both extend chains
from bottom of third and fourth boom sections. Clean
and inspect chains. Replace if damaged.
3.6
4017
6. Inspect the boom and welds. Consult the local JLG
MZ0770
2
MZ0780
3
di s t r i b u t o r or th e JLG Ser vice D epart ment i f s tructur al
damage is detected.
7. Inspect hoses, hardware, wear pads, mounting
points, chains and other components visible with the
first boom section. Replace any item if damaged.
(Refer to Section 3.4.1, 3.4.1. “Boom Chain
Inspection,” and Section 3.7.1, 3.7.1. “Wear Pad
Inspection.”)
Boom
3.3.5Hose Carrier Removal
1. Loosen and remove both auxiliary hoses in the
boom head.Plug the auxiliary hose ends to prevent
dirt and debris from entering hydraulic system.
2. With fourth boom section setting on suitable
supports loosen and remove the si x bol ts (th ree pe r
side) on the fourth boom section.
3. Pull the hose carrier (3) halfway out of fourth boom
section by hand and set on a suitable support. Place
a sling around the center of the hose carrier to be
able to balance the hose carrier while being
removed.Carefully slide the hose carrier the
remainder of the way out of the fourth boom section
and set down on suitable supports.
Note: It is recommended that if any chain or hose is
damaged that ALL chains or hoses are replaced.
3.3.6Hose Carrier Installatio n
1. Install the hose carrier into the fourth boom section.
Using a suitable sling, place the sling under the
center of the hose carrier and guide the front of hose
carrier into the rear of the fourth boom section. Set
the rear of the hose carrier on a suitable support.
Remove the sling and slide the remainder of the
hose carrier into the fourth boom section by hand.
®
2. Apply Loctite 242
the bolts through the three holes on each side of the
fourth boom section. Install the front two bolts first.
Install the middle two next. Then the rear two bolts
last. Torque to all six bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
to the hose carrier bolts. Install
4017
3.7
Boom
MZ0770
1
MZ0980
2
Third Boom Section
3.3.7Fourth Boom Section Installation
1. Apply Loctite 242® to the wear pad mounting bolts.
Install the bottom rear wear pads, washers and bolts.
Torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft). Install the bottom rear left
and right side wear pads, backing plate and bolts (do
not shim or tighten bolts). Install top rear wear pads,
backing plates and bolts (front bolts are drilled and
tapped for grease fittings. Do not shim or tighten
bolts). Install both extend chains (1) on bottom rear
of fourth boom section. Lay extend chains the length
of fourth boom section.
2. Grease the inside third boom section on area’s
where the fourth boom section wear pads will slide.
4. With the sling still under boom head, apply Loctite
®
to the wear pad mounting bolts and install the
242
top wear pads, washers and bolts in the front of the
third boom section. Torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft). Lower
®
the fourth boom section, apply Loctite 242
to the
wear pad mounting bolts and install bottom wear
pads, backing plates, shims and bolts in the front of
the third boom section. Torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
®
Apply Loctite 242
to the wear pad mounting bolts
and install both left side and right side front wear
pads, backing plates, shims and bolts in the front of
the third boom section. Torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
Note: Grease wear pads, inside sheaves, bores and
pins during assembly.
®
5. Apply Loctite 242
to the sheave mounting bolts,
Install the sheave (2), pin, lock plate and bolts at the
bottom front of the third boom section. T orque bolts to
90 Nm (66 lb-ft ). Grease the sheave using the grease
fitting in the pin. Spin the sheave by hand to ensure
the sheave spins freely on the pin and to distribute
grease evenly. Pull both extend cha ins from t he fourth
boom section around the front and over the sheave.
Install both chain clevises, pins and clips.
3. Using a suitable sling, balance t he fourth boom
section and carefully slide 914 mm to 1219 mm
(3 ft to 4 ft) into the front of the third boom section.
Set the fourth boom section head onto suitable
support and reset sling under the boom head of the
fourth boom section. Carefully slide the fourth boom
section into the third boom section. Leave
1829 mm to 2438 mm (6 ft to 8 ft) of the fourth boom
section out to be able to install wear pads in front of
the third boom section.
3.8
6. Retract the fourth boom section the remainder of the
way into the third boom section and install the wear
pads at the rear of third and fourth boom sections.
®
7. Apply Loctite 242
to the wear pad mounting bolts
and install the bottom left and right side wear pads,
backing plates, shims and bolts. Shim the top wear
pads on the rear of the fourth boom section. Shim
the top left and right wear pads on the rear of the
fourth boom section. Torque bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
Torque grease fitting bolts to 45 Nm (33 lb-ft).
4017
Boom
MZ1000
2
Second Boom Section
(front)
MZ1010
Retract Chain
Clevises
Third Boom Section
(rear)
3
4
3.3.8Third & Fourth Boom Section
Installation
1. At the rear of the third boom section apply Loctite
2. Grease the inside second boom section on area’s
3. Install retract chain, pin and clip to bottom front
Note: Keep the retract chain centered on bottom of the
third boom section while installing the third boom section
into the second boom section.
4. Using a suitable sling, balance the third and fourth
5. With the sling still under boom head, Apply Loctite
®
to the wear pad mounting bolts and install the
242
bottom rear wear pads, washers and bolts. T orque to
90 Nm (66 lb-ft). Install the bottom rear left and right
side wear pads, backing plate and bolts (do not shim
or tighten bolts). Install the top rear wear pads,
backing plates and bolts (front bolts are drilled and
tapped for grease fittings. do not shim or tighten
bolts). Install both extend chains on the bottom rear
of the third boom section. Lay extend chains the
length of third boom section.
where the third boom section wear pads will slide.
inside of the second boom section.
boom section and carefully slide 914mm-1219mm
(3 ft - 4 ft) into the front of the second boom section.
Set the third and fourth boom section onto a suitable
support and reset the sling under the boom head of
the fourth boom section. Carefully slide the third and
fourth boom section into the second boom section.
Leave 152mm-203mm (6 in - 8 in) of the third boom
section out to be able to install the wear pads in the
front of the second boom section
®
to the wear pad mounting bolts and install the
242
top wear pads, washers and bolts in the front of the
second boom section. Torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
Lower the third and fourth boom section and apply
®
Loctite 24 2
to the wear pad mounting bolts and
install bottom wear pads, backing plates, shims, and
the allenhead cap bolts in the front of the second
boom section. Torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft). Install both
left side and right side front wear pads, backing
plates, shims and bolts in the front of the second
boom section. Torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
Pull both exten d ch ai ns f rom th e t hir d bo om sect ion
around the front and over the sheaves. Install both
chain clevises , p ins and c lips (3).
®
7. Apply Loctite 242
to the wear pad mounting bolts
and install the bottom left and right side wear pads,
backing plates, shims and bolts.Shim the top wear
pads on the rear of the third boom section. Shim the
top left and right wear pads on the rear of the third
boom section.Torque bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
Torque grease fitting bolts to 45 Nm (33 lb-ft).
8. Install the retract chain sheave (4), pin, keeper and
bolts to bottom rear of third boom section. Apply
®
Loctite 242
and torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft). Grease
the sheaves using the grease fitting in the pin. Spin
the sheaves by hand to ensure the sheaves spin
freely on the pin and to distribute grease evenly.
Note: Grease wear pads, inside sheaves, bores and
pins during assembly.
6. Install both sheaves (2), pins, lock plat es and bolt s at
the bottom front of the second boom section. Apply
®
Loctite 242
Grease the sheaves using the grease fitting in the
and torque bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
pin. Spin the sheaves by hand to ensure the sheaves
spin freely on the pin and to distribute grease evenly .
4017
3.9
Boom
MZ1140
Second Boom Section
(rear)
1
MZ1190
2
3
4
First Boom Section
(front view)
9. Install both retract chain sheaves (1), pin, keeper
and bolts to bottom rear of second boom section.
Apply Loctite 242
Grease the sheaves using the grease fitting in the
pin. Spin the sheaves by hand to ensure the
sheaves spin freely on the pin and to distribute
grease evenly.
®
and torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
3.3.9Second, Third & Fourth Boom Section
Installation
IMPORTANT: Light lubrication of the boom wear
surfaces with a factory authorized grease is
recommended to keep the boom wear surfaces
lubricated properly. Light lubrication of the boom wear
surfaces is also recommended when the machine is
stored, to help prevent rusting.
®
1. Appl y L octi te 242
the rear of the second boom section install the
bottom rear wear pads, washers and bolts. T orque to
90 Nm (66 lb-ft). Install the bottom rear left and right
side wear pads, backing plate and bolts (do not shim
or tighten bolts). Install top rear wear pads, backing
plates and bolts (front bolts are drilled and tapped for
grease fittings. do not shim or tighten bolts).
to the wear pad mounting bolts.At
3.10
2. Grease the inside first boom section on area’s where
the second boom section wear pads will slide.
3. Install the retract chains (2), pins and clips to bottom
front inside of the first boom section.
4. Install both tilt hoses (3) and both auxiliary hoses (4)
to the tubes mounted at the bottom front of the first
boom section. Make sure both sets of hoses are run
through the opening at the bottom front of the first
boom section and run down the inside center of the
boom section
Note: Keep the retract chains, tilt and auxiliary hoses
centered in the first boom section while installing the
second boom section into the first boom section.
4017
5. Using a suitable sling, balance the second, third and
MZ1200
Hose Carrier Mounting
Bolts (2)
6
5
Tilt Hoses
Auxiliary Hoses
fourth boom section and carefully slide
914 mm - 1219 mm (3 ft - 4 ft) into the front of the
first boom section. Set the second, third and fourth
boom section onto a suitable support and reset sling
under the boom head of the fourth boom section.
Carefully slide the second, third and fourth boom
section into the first boom section. Leave 152 mm 203 mm
(6 in - 8 in) of the second boom section out to be
able to install wear pads in front of the first boom
section.
6. With sling still under boom head, Apply Loctite 242
to the wear pad mounting bolts. Install the top wear
pads, washers and bolts in the front of the first boom
section. Torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft). Lower the
second, third and fourth boom section and apply
®
Loctite 24 2
to the wear pad mounting bolts, Install
bottom wear pads, backing plates, shims, and bolts
in the front of the first boom section. Torque to
90 Nm (66 lb-ft). Install both left side and right side
front wear pads, backing plates, shims and bolts in
the front of the second boom section. Torque to
90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
Note: Shim ALL side wear pads as needed to maintain
a minimum gap (1.6 mm - 1/16 in) the horizontal
direction or a snug fit. The number of shims can vary at
each shim point.
7. Install the bottom left and right side wear pads,
backing plates, shims and bolts at the rear of the
second boom section.Shim the top wear pads on the
rear of the second boom section. Shim the top left
and right wear pads on the rear of the second boom
®
section. Apply Loctite 242
and torque bolts to 90
Nm (66 lb-ft).
Boom
®
8. Retract the second, third and fourth boom sections
the remainder of the way into the first boom section.
9. Attach the retract chain (5), pin and clip to the clevis
at the rear of the fourth boom section.
10. Attach the retract chains (6), pins and clips to the
clevises at the rear of the third boom section.
Note: Installing the clevis pins in the third boom section
can only be done when the first boom section and the
second boom section access holes are aligned.
4017
3.11
Boom
MZ0790
1
2
MZ1210
3
5
4
4
11. Attach both extend chain clevises (1) through the
holes in the bottom front of the first boom section.
Install the washers, adjustment nut and jam nut to
the clevises.
12. Attach both extend chain clevises (1) through the
holes in the bottom front of the second boom
section. Install the washers, adjustment nut and jam
nut to the clevises.
Note: Adjust all four extend chains (2) using the
measurement taken in the beginning of the tear down
procedure. Depending on the extent of the parts being
replaced, the above measurement is to be used as a
starting point ONLY.
13. Pull the rear of the hose carrier over the rear of the
fourth boom section and set onto the rear of the third
boom section. Using the two bolts, washers and
nuts, bolt the rear of the hose carrier to the rear of
®
the third boom section. Apply Loctite 242
and
torque the two bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
14. Remove the caps from the fittings on the hose
carrier bulkhead and the plugs from the tilt and
auxiliary hoses. Install all four hoses and tighten until
wrench-tight. Mark the hose fitting then tighten each
hose firmly 1 to 1 1/2 flats.
15. Remove the caps from the auxiliary hoses in the
boomed and install the auxiliary hoses from the front
of the hose carrier to the auxiliary bulkhead. Tighten
each hose wrench-tight. Mark the hose fitting then
tighten each hose firmly 1 to 1 1/2 flats. Bolt the
auxiliary hose bulkhead to the side of the boom head
and torque the two bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
16. Using a suitable sling through the rod end of the tilt
cylinder, lower the tilt cylinder into boomhead. Align
the tilt cylinder barrel end bore with the boomhead
bore and install the tilt cylinder pin and retaining clip.
Note: Grease tilt cylinder barrel end bore and pin before
installing.
17. Remove the caps from the fittings on the tilt cylinder
and the plugs from the tilt hoses from the hose
carrier. Install both tilt hoses and tighten until
wrench-tight. Mark the hose fitting then tighten each
hose firmly 1 to 1 1/2 flats.
18. Using suitable slings, lift complete boom off supports
and set on level ground. It will be necessary to place
a block under the rear of the boom to keep the tilt
and auxiliary tubes from being damaged
19. Turn the boom over being careful not to damage the
tilt and auxiliary tubes mounted on the side and rear
of boom.
20. After boom is turned upright, place a suitable
support under the rear of the boom.
21. Attach a sling around a balance point on the extend/
retract cylinder and carefully set on top of the first
boom section.
Note: Grease extend/retract cylinder barrel end bore
and rod end bore and pins before installing.
22. Align the extend/retract cylinder barrel end (3) with
bore at rear of the first boom section. Install the pin
and retaining clip (4).
23. Align the extend/retract cylinder rod end (3) with
bore at front of the second boom section. Install the
pin and retaining clip (4).
24. Install extend/retract cylinder support (5). Apply
®
Loctite 242
and torque bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
3.12
4017
Boom
MZ1230
6
7
7
MZ1240
8
MZ1250
9
11
10
3.3.10Boom Installation
IMPORTANT: Light lubrication of the boom wear
surfaces with a factory authorized grease is
recommended to keep the boom wear surfaces
lubricated properly. Light lubrication of the boom wear
surfaces is also recommended when the machine is
stored, to help prevent rusting.
1. Park the machine on a hard, level surface. Make
sure park brake is set, key is removed from the
ignition and “DO NOT OPERATE” tag is placed in
clear view in the cab.
Note: Raising the boom up or down with the sling
maybe necessary so the boom, compensation and lift/
lower cylinder bores can be aligned for easier pin
installation.
Note: Grease the boom pivot bore, compensation
cylinder rod ends, lift/lower cylinder rod end and pins
before installing.
5. Remove the caps from extend/retract cylinder fittings
and plugs from extend/retract cylinder hoses. Attach
each hose to the extend/retract cylinder fittings (9)
and tighten until wrench-tight. Mark the hose fitting
then tighten each hose firmly 1 to 1 1/2 flats.
6. Remove the caps from both tilt tubes (10) and
auxiliary tubes (11) and plugs from both tilt hoses
and both auxiliary hoses. Attach both sets of hoses
to the tilt tubes and the auxiliary tubes and tighten
until wrench-tight. Mark the hose fitting then tighten
each hose firmly 1 to 1 1/2 flats.
7. Connect the boom angle indicator rod from switch at
the inside left rear corner of the main boom section
and frame. Refer to Section 9.11.9, “Boom Angle
Sensor,” for adjustment information.
8. Start the engine and operate all boom functions
several times. Check for leaks, and check the
hydraulic fluid level in the reservoir; add fluid if
required.
2. Using suitable slings, balance the boom assembly,
lift and carefully guide the boom into place. Align the
frame pivot bore with the boom assembly pivot bore.
®
Install boom pivot pin (6). Apply Loctite 242
and
torque lock bolt to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
3. With the sling still in place, install both compensation
cylinders, pins and lock bolts (7). Apply Loctite 242
®
and torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
4. With the sling still in place, install the rod end of the
lift/lower cylinder, pin and lock bolt (8). Apply Loctite
®
and torque to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
242
9. Clean up all debris, hydraulic fluid, etc., in, on, near
and around the machine.
4017
3.13
Boom
3.4BOOM EXTEND AND RETRACT
CHAINS
3.4.1Boom Chain Inspection
WARNING: Worn pins, stretched or
cracked links or corrosive environments can
cause chain failure. A chain failure could result
in uncontrolled boom movement, loss of load
or machine instability, and could cause death
or serious injury and/or property damage.
Under normal operating conditions the boom chains will
need to be inspected every250hours of operation. The
retract chains need to be exposed and inspected every
1000 hours of operation. Refer to the Service Manual for
the proper procedure. Environmental conditions and
dynamic impulse/shock loads can drastically affect
normal operating conditions and require more frequent
inspection intervals.
Environments in which material handling vehicles
operate can vary widely from outdoor moisture to
temperature to mildly corrosiv e or highl y corr os ive
industrial atmospheres, in addition to abrasive
exposures such as sand and grit. Some effects can be
as follows:
• Moisture - Corrosive rusting reduces chain
strength by pitting and cracking.
• Temperature - Low temperature reduces chain
strength by embrittlement. Going in and out of
cold storage results in moisture from
condensation.
• Chemical Solutions or Vapors - Corrosive attack
on the chain components and/or the mechanical
connections between the chain components.
Cracking can be (and often is) microscopic.
Going from microscopic cracking to complete
failure can be either abrupt or may require an
extended period of time.
• Abrasives - Accelerated wearing and scoring of
the articulating members of the chain (pins and
plates), with a corresponding reduction in chain
strength. Due to the inaccessibility of the bearing
surfaces (pin surfaces and plate apertures),
wear and scoring are not readily noticeable to
the naked eye.
Following are some examples of dynamic shock loading
which can impose abnormal loads above the endurance
limit of a leaf chain.
• High velocity movement of load, followed by
sudden, abrupt stops.
• Carrying loads in suspension over irregular
surfaces such as railroad tracks, potholes, and
rough terrain.
• Attempting to “inch” loads which are beyond the
rated capacity of the vehicle.
The above load cycles and environmental conditions
make it impossible to predict chain life. It is therefore
necessary to conduct frequent inspections until
replacement life can be predicted.
The boom chain’s normal life expectancy can be
expressed as a maximum percent of elongation. This is
generally 3%. As the chain flexes back and forth over the
sheave, the bearing joints (pins and inside link plates)
gradually incur wear due to articulatio
3.4.2Inspection Guidelines
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, raise the
boom to a horizontal (level) position, place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the park br ake switch.
2. Fully extend the boom until the extend chain is taut.
Shut the engine off.
3. The extend chains will be visible for inspection with
the vehicle in this state.
4. While doing the chain inspection, check all chain
clevis ends for distortion or cracking and sheaves for
bearing wear or grooving from the chain.
5. Inspect the retract chains every1000 hours of
operation. Refer to the Service Manual for proper
procedure.
6. Inspect the chains for the following conditions:
Edge Wear
Check the chain for wear on the link plate edges
caused by running back and forth over the sheave.
The maximum reduction of material should not
exceed 5%. This can be compared to a normal link
plate height by measuring a portion of chain that
does not run over the sheave.
3.14
a. Extend Chains (fourth to third section)
The extend chains between the fourth and third
boom sections measures 18 mm (.713 in) (1). If the
measurement of the worn chain is less than 17 mm
(.677 in) (2), the chain should be replaced.
4017
b. Extend Chains (third to second section)
MZ1463
1
2
MZ1464
3
4
MZ1465
5
6
7
The extend chains between the third and second
boom sections measures 29,6 mm (1.2 in) (1). If the
measurement of the worn chain is less than
28,6 mm (1.1 in) (2), the chain should be replaced.
Elongation
Boom
It is important to measure the chain in the section
that moves over the sheaves because it receives the
most frequent articulation. Measuring the chain near
its clevis terminals could give an inaccurate reading.
The ends of the chains, near the clevis terminal, will
not have flexed as frequently, if at all, as nearer the
middle of the chains.
a. Extend Chains (fourth to third section)
When the original length (3) of 305 mm (12.00 in)
per foot of extend chain between the fourth and third
boom sections has elongated from wear to a length
(4) of 313 mm (12.36 in), the chain should be
discarded and replaced.
Measure across a span of 16 pins at the center of
the extend chain. Measure from pin center to pin
center. Because the retract chain is inside the boom
you will not be able to measure the chain.
The maximum measurement allowed is
313 mm(12.36 in). If the measurement is more than
313 mm (12.36 in), the chain should be replaced.
b. Extend Chains (third to second section)
When the original length (3) of 317 mm (12.5 in) per
foot of extend chain between the third and second
boom sections has elongated from wear to a length
(4) of 325 mm (12.8 in), the chain should be
discarded and replaced.
Measure across a span of 10 pins at the center of
the extend chain. Measure from pin center to pin
center. Because the retract chain is inside the boom
you will not be able to measure the chain.
The maximum measurement allowed is
325 mm(12.8 in). If the measurement is more than
325 mm (12.8 in), the chain should be replaced.
Turning or Protruding Pins
Highly loaded chain, operating with inadequate
lubrication can generate abnormal frictional forces
between pin and link plates. When chain is allowed
to operate in this condition, a pin or series of pins,
can begin to twist out of a chain, resulting in failure.
Examine the pin head rivets to determine if the
“VEE” flats are still in correct alignment (5). Chain
with rotated/displaced heads (6) or abnormal pin
protrusion (7) should be replaced immediately .
DO NOT attempt to repair the chain by welding or
driving the pin(s) back into the chain. Once the press
fit integrity between outside plates and pins has
been altered, it cannot be restored.
Any wear pattern on the pin heads or the sides of the
link plates indicates misalignment in the system.
This condition damages the chain as well as
increases frictional loading and should be corrected.
4017
3.15
Boom
8
MZ1466
8
MZ1467
9
MZ1468
10
MZ1469
MZ1470
1
2
MZ1471
3
Distorted or Battered Link Plates
Distorted or battered link plates (8) on a leaf chain can
cause tight joints and prevent flexing.
Cracked Plates
Inspect the chains very carefully, front and back as
well as side to side, for any evidence of cracked
plates. If any one crack is discovered, the chain
should be replaced in its entirety.
It is important, however to determine the cause of
the crack before installing a new chain so the
condition does not repeat itself.
The types of cracks are:
• Fatigue Cracking Fatigue cracks (9) are a
result of repeated
cyclic loading beyond
the chain’s endurance
limit.
• Stress Corrosion
Cracking - The
outside link plates
are particularly
susceptible to stress
corrosion cracking (10).
• Corrosion Fatigue Cracking - Corrosion
fatigue cracks are very similar to fatigue
cracks in appearance. Corrosion fatigue is the
combined action of an aggressive
environment and cyclic stress.
Other Modes of Failure
• Tight Joints
- All joints in
the chain
should flex
freely. Tight
joints (3)
resist flexing.
If the problem is caused by dirt or foreign substance
packed in the joints, clean and lubricate thoroughly
before re-installing the chain.
If the problem is caused by corrosion and rust or
bent pins, replace the chain.
3.4.3Expose Chains for Inspection
c. Extend Chains
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface. Place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the park brake switch and raise the boom to a
horizontal (level) position.
2. Lower both outriggers completely
3. Fully extend the boom until both extend chains are
taut. Shut the engine OFF.
The extend chains will be visible for inspection with the
machine in this state.
While doing the chain inspection, check all chain clevis
ends for distortion or cracking and sheaves for bearing
wear or grooving from the chain.
If during the inspection, any chain is found to be damaged
or stretched, the chain must
recommended that when any chain is replac ed, that all
the chains and clevises be replaced at the same time.
d. Retract Chains
The three retract chains are only partially visible through
the rear of the boom with all the sections retracted. It is
possible to see a section of the retract chain as the boom
is slowly extended. If there is ANY question that one or all
the retract chains are damaged, the boom should be
removed and disassembled with the retract chains being
inspected and replaced if necessary.
be replaced. It is
• Ultimate Strength Failure These types of failures are
caused by overloads far in
excess of the design load.
Either fractured plates (1) or
Note: DO NOT attempt to repair a chain. Replace a
stretched or damaged chain with a new part. Always
replace both the chain and the clevis. It is recommended
that when any chain is replaced, that all chains and
clevis’ be replaced at the same time.
enlarged holes (2) can
occur. If either of these
failures occurs, the chain
should be replaced immediately.
3.16
4017
Boom
797mm
31.378”
499mm
19.645”
229mm
9.016”
37mm
1.45”
20mm
.787”
1
e. Removing Extend and Retract Chains
The four extend chains and the three retract chains can
only be removed during a complete boom teardown.
While doing the chain inspection, check all chain clevis
ends for distortion or cracking and sheaves for bearing
wear or grooving from the chain.
If during the inspection, any chain is found to be damaged
or stretched, the chain must
be replaced. It is
recommended that when any chain is replaced, that all
the chains and clevis’ be replaced at the same time.
3.4.4Chain Lubrication
After inspection and before being returned to service,
chains must be lubricated with a quality chain lubricant
(“LUBRIPLATE” Chain & Cable Fluid, “LPS3” or
equivalent).
The lubricant must penetrate the chain joint to prevent
wear. Applying lubricant to the external surfaces will
prevent rust, but the chains should be articulated to
make sure the lubricant penetrates to the working
surfaces between the pins and links.
To prepare the chain for lubrication, the chain plates
should be brushed with a stiff brush or wire brush to
clear the space between the plates so that lubricant can
penetrate to the working surfaces.
Lubricant may be applied with a narrow paint brush or
directly poured on, but the chain should be well flooded
with lubricant and the boom should be extended and
retracted to be sure that the lubricant penetrates to the
working surfaces. All surplus lubricant should be wiped
away from the external surfaces. DO NOT use a solvent
for this wiping operation.
3.5BOOM SECTION SEPARATION
ADJUSTMENT
The second, third and fourth boom sections are set to
dimensions between each section. The first and second
boom sections are connected by the extend/retract
cylinder which has no adjustment.
The third and fourth boom sections can be adjusted by
loosening or tightening the extend chains and the retract
chains.
1. Fully retract the boom and raise the boom to a
horizontal position. Place the transmission control
lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake
switch.
2. Measure the distance between the boom sections
(1). If adjustments are needed, extend the boom out
0,91 m to 1,2 m (3 ft to 4 ft). Shut off machine.
3. Loosen the locknuts on the extend chains and the
retract chains and adjust as needed.
a. To increase the separation distance: Loosen the
retract chains locknut on the rear of the third or
fourth boom sections one or two turns and
tighten the extend chain loc knuts on the first and
second boom sections equally the same numbe r
of turns. A minimum of one full thread on the
clevis must protrude beyond the locknut.
Regular application of lubricant is necessary to make
sure that all working surfaces are adequately lubricated.
In extremely dusty conditions, it may be necessary to
lubricate the chains more often.
Lubrication of chains on vehicles working consistently in
extreme hot or cold conditions requires special
consideration. It is important that a reputable lubrication
specialist, a JLG Distributor or the vehicle distributor be
consulted for guidance.
4017
b. To decrease the separation distance: Loosen the
extend chain locknuts at the front of the first or
second boom sections equally one or two turns
and tighten the retract chains locknut the same
number of turns. A minimum of one full thread
on the clevis must protrude beyond the locknut.
3.17
Boom
MZ1220
120mm - 4.75in
180mm - 7in
2
4. Start the machine and extend and retract the boom
sections two or three times. Fully retract the boom
and measure the distance between the boom
sections.
5. If the measurements are within the tolerance, tighten
the locknuts on the chain clevises. If more
adjustment is needed, refer to paragraph a. or b. and
repeat procedure until the proper boom section
dimensions is achieved.
6. With the boom sections within the proper tole ra nce,
start the machine, lower the outriggers if necessary
and extend the boom to maximum extension.
7. Shut the machine off and measure the distance
between the top of both extend chains and the
bottom of the second and third boom sections at the
center of each boom section.
8. The distance (2) between the top of the extend
chains and the bottom of the second boom section
should be approximately 180 mm (7 in). The
distance (2) between the top of the extend chains
and the bottom of the third boom section should be
approximately 120 mm (4.75 in).
Note: If the second boom section to the third boom
section separation distance cannot be achieved, contact
the local JLG distributor or the JLG Service Department.
3.6HOSE CARRIER ASSEMBLY
3.6.1Hose Carrier Assembly Removal
1. Remove any attachment from the quick switch
assembly. (Refer to Section 3.8.1, “Connecting with
a Mechanical Quick Switch Device.”)
2. Park the machine on a hard, level surface. Be sure
there is enough room in front and rear of the
machine to extend the boom sections and to be able
to removed the hose carrier from the rear of the
boom assembly.
3. Fully extend the boom and raise the boom to a
horizontal position. Place the transmission control
lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage the park brake
switch.
4. Retract the boom until the rear hose carrier
mounting bolts on the fourth boom section are
accessible through each side of the third boom
section access holes. Shut off the machine and
remove the bolts.
5. Start the machine and retract the boom until the
middle set of hose carrier bolts on the fourth boom
section are accessible through the third boom
section access holes. Shut the engine OFF and
remove the bolts.
6. Start the engine and retract the boom until the front
set of hose carrier bolts on the fourth boom section
are just in front of the front of the third boom section.
Shut the engine OFF and remove the bolts.
7. Start the engine and slowly retract the boom
sections completely.
8. Shut the engine OFF and place an Accident
Prevention Tag on both the ignition key switch and
the steering wheel, stating that the machine should
not be operated.
9. Relieve any trapped pressure in the tilt hydraulic
system by using the handle provided or a 9mm
wrench and move the double nut on the side of the
main control valve tilt section back and forth. Repeat
on the auxiliary valve section.
10. Locate the two hos es att ach ed to th e ba rr el o f t he tilt
cylinder inside the boomhead.
11. Label and remove the hoses from the elbow fittings
on the tilt cylinder (1). Plug the hose ends and cap
the elbow fittings on the tilt cylinder to prevent dirt
and debris from entering the hydraulic system.
3.18
4017
12. Label and remove the two auxiliary hydraulic hoses
MZ0900
2
1
Hose
Carrier
MZ0920
3
4
MZ0910
6
Access Hole on Each
Side of the Third
Section Boom
5
7
(2) from the bulkhead fittings inside the boomhead.
Plug the hose ends and cap the bulkhead fittings to
prevent dirt and debris from entering the hydraulic
system.
13. At the rear of the boom, label and remove the tilt
cylinder hoses and the auxiliary hoses from the hose
carrier bulkhead. Plug the hose ends and cap the
bulkhead fittings to prevent dirt and debris from
entering the hydraulic system.
14. From the top rear of the hose carrier, remove both
bolts (3) holding the hose carrier (4) to the third
boom section.
15. Remove both left and right side wear pad bolts and
both left and right bottom wear pad bolts from the
rear of the fourth boom section to be able to remove
the hose carrier.
16. Pull the hose carrier halfway out of the rear of the
boom, set on a suitable support. Using a sling
around the hose carrier, balance the hose carrier
and pull the remainder of the way out. Set the hose
carrier on the ground or on suitable supports.
Boom
Note: If the machine or the boom has to be moved,
replace all the bolts that were removed from the wear
pads on the rear of the fourth boom section BEFORE the
machine is started and/or the boom is retracted or
extended.
3.6.2Hose Carrier Assembly Replacement
1. Carefully lay the new hose carrier assembly out flat
on a hard surface.
2. Make sure the boom is level and that the front two
hose carrier holes (5) in the fourth boom section are
accessible just in front of the front of the third boom
section.
3. Using a sling around the center of the hose carrier,
lift and carefully place the front of the hose carrier
part way into the rear of the boom. Set the rear of the
hose carrier down on a suitable support. Reposition
the sling and lift the rear of the hose carrier and slide
it the remainder of the way into the boom.
4017
3.19
Boom
4. Apply Loctite® 242 to the wear pad mounting bolts
and install both left and right side wear pads and
bolts and both left and right bottom wear pads and
bolts. torque the side wear pads to 50 Nm (37 lb-ft)
and the bottom wear pads to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
5. Align the front two threaded holes on the hose
carrier with the front two holes (5) on each side of
the fourth boom section and install both bolts. Apply
®
Loctite
242 and hand tighten only.
6. Fasten the rear of the hose carrier (3) to the top rear
of the third boom section. Apply Loctite
®
242 and
torque both bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
7. Start the machine and extend the boom out until the
middle set of holes (6) in the fourth boom section
align with access holes at the front sides of the third
boom section. Shut off machine.
8. Align the middle two threaded holes on the hose
carrier with the middle two holes on the fourth boom
®
section and install both bolts. Apply Loctite
242 and
hand tighten only.
9. Start the machine and extend the boom out until the
rear set of holes (7) in the fourth boom section align
with access holes on each side of the third boom
section. Shut off machine.
10. Align the rear two threaded holes on the hose carrier
with the rear two holes on the fourth boom section
®
and install both bolts. Apply Loctite
242 and torque
to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
11. Torque the middle two and front two hose carrier
bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
12. Start the machine and retract the boom
completely.Shut the machine off.
13. Relieve any trapped pressure in the tilt hydraulic
system by using the handle provided or a 9mm
wrench and move the double nut on the side of the
main control valve tilt section back and forth. Repeat
on the auxiliary valve section.
14. Attach both tilt cylinder hoses from the hose carrier
to the tilt cylinder and tighten until wrench-tight. Mark
the hose fitting then tighten each hose firmly
1 to 1 1/2 flats.
15. Attach both auxiliary hoses from the hose carrier to
the auxiliary fittings on the bulkhead and tighten until
wrench-tight. Mark the hose fitting then tighten each
hose firmly 1 to 1 1/2 flats.
16. Bolt the auxiliary bulkhead onto the side of the boom
®
head. Apply Loctite
242 and torque to 50 Nm (37 lb-
ft).
17. At the rear of the boom, attach both tilt cylinder
hoses to the tilt hose carrier bulkhead fittings and
tighten until wrench-tight. Mark the hose fitting then
tighten each hose firmly 1 to 1 1/2 flats.
18. At the rear of the boom, attach both auxiliary hoses
to the auxiliary hose carrier bulkhead fittings and
tighten until wrench-tight. Mark the hose fitting then
tighten each hose firmly 1 to 1 1/2 flats.
19. Start the engine and operate all boom functions
several times. Check for leaks, and check the
hydraulic fluid level in the reservoir; add fluid if
required.
3.20
4017
Boom
Ma2070
MZ0840
Fourth Section Boom
3.7BOOM WEAR PADS
There are a total of 50 wear pads installed on the first,
second, third and fourth boom sections. 10 wear pads are
attached to the first boom section, 16 to the second boom
section, 16 to the third boom section and 8 to the fourth
boom section.
Note: All shims are used to maintain a minimum gap
between the wear pad and the boom surface.
3.7.1Wear Pad Inspection
Inspect all wear pads for wear. If the angle indicators on
the ends of the wear pads are visible, the wear pads can
be reused. If the pads show uneven wear (front to back),
they should be replaced. Replace pads as a set if worn or
damaged.
3.7.2Boom Wear Pad Replacement
When replacing a wear pad on the boom, replace both
wear pads on that side of the boom; e.g.: replace top front
left and top front right wear pads at the same time.
Usually, shimming will remain the same when installing
new wear pads. Some wear pads are secured to the
boom using different bolts and washers. Keep bolts and
washers with the same wear pad that is being replaced.
When installing new wear pads, apply Loctite
wear pad mounting bolts and torque to required
specifications.
®
#242 to all
a. Fourth Section Boom
Coat all wear pad bolts with Loctite 242
®
before
installation.
All fourth section boom wear pads are mounted on the
rear outside of the fourth section boom.
Use shims under the upper rear wear pads and under the
side wear pads as required to maintain a minimum gap of
1.6 mm (1/16 in) between the wear pad and the boom
surface. Shims are available in two thicknesses, 2.0 mm
and 4.0 mm.
b. Third Section Boom
®
Coat all wear pad bolts with Loctite 242
before
installation.
The wear pads on the inside front and outside rear of the
third boom section can be replaced by removing the bolts
securing them to the top, sides and bottom of the boom.
When removing pads, move the boom sections as
needed to gain access for removal and installation of
wear pads. Mark or otherwise label each pad, spacer/
shim and hardware set for ease of installation later. Top
wear pads are secured to the boom with washers and
bolts; side wear pads are secured with washers and
bolts.
4017
3.21
Boom
MZ0850
Third Section Boom
MZ0860
Second Section Boom
Use shims under the upper rear wear pads, under the
bottom front wear pads and under the side wear pads as
required, to maintain a minimum gap of 1.6 mm (1/16 in)
between the wear pad and boom surface.
c. Second Boom Section
®
Coat all wear pad bolts with Loctite 242
before
installation.
The wear pads on the inside front and outside rear of the
second boom section can be replaced by removing the
bolts securing them to the top, sides and bottom of the
boom.
When removing pads, move the boom sections as
needed to gain access for removal and installation of
wear pads. Mark or otherwise label each pad, spacer/
shim and hardware set for ease of installation later. Top
wear pads are secured to the boom with washers and
bolts; side wear pads are secured with washers and
bolts.
Use shims under the upper rear wear pads, under the
bottom front wear pads and under the side wear pads as
required, to maintain a minimum gap of 1.6 mm (1/16 in)
between the wear pad and the boom surface.
d. First Boom Section
®
Coat all wear pad bolts with Loctite 242
before
installation.
All first boom section wear pads are mounted on the
inside front of the first boom section. Remove the bottom
wear pads before removing the top wear pads. Lower the
gooseneck to the ground until the second boom section
raises up, providing clearance for removing the bottom
pads. Fill the grease pockets of the top rear boom wear
pads with multi-purpose grease.
Use shims under the bottom front and under the side
wear pads as required to maintain a minimum gap of
1.6 mm (1/16 in) between the wear pad and boom
surface.
3.22
4017
3.7.3Boom Wear Pad Lubrication
2
3
13
1
MZ0870
First Section Boom
MAH0980
5
The boom has been factory lubr icated for pr oper wear pa d
break-in and will normally require minor further
lubrication. However, after replacing any wear pad(s), or
after prolonged periods of inoperation, light lubrication of
the boom wear surfaces with a factory authorized grease
is recommended to keep the boom wear surfaces
lubricated properly. Light lubrication of the boom wear
surfaces is also recommended when the machine is
stored, to help prevent rusting.
Boom
3.8QUICK SWITCH ASSEMBLY
This machine is equipped with a quick switch system for
easy attachment changes.
3.8.1Connecting with a Mechanical Quick
Switch Device
1. Retract quick switch device to provide clearance.
Check to be sure lock pin (1) and retainer pin (2) is
out.
2. Align attachment pin (3) with recess in
attachment (4).
3. Engage quick switch device.
4. Shut off engine. Exit cab and insert lick pin and
secure with retainer pin.
5. If attachment is equipped, connect auxiliary
hydraulic hoses. See Section 3.8.3, “Connecting
with a Quick Switch to a Hydraulic Operated
Attachment.”
3.8.2Connecting with a Hydraulic Quick
Switch Device
1. Retract quick switch device to provide clearance.
Check to be sure lock pin is disengaged.
2. Align attachment pin (3) with recess in
attachment (4). Raise boom slightly to engage
attachment pin in recess.
3. Engage quick switch device.
4. Press the button (5) and at the same time, move the
joystick to engage or to disengage the quick switch
device.
4017
5. Raise the boom to eye level and visually check that
the quick switch pin protrudes through the hole. If the
pin does not protrude through the hole, place the
attachment on the ground and return to step 2.
6. If attachment is equipped, connect auxiliary
hydraulic hoses. See Section 3.8.3, “Connecting
with a Quick Switch to a Hydraulic Operated
Attachment.”
3.23
Boom
4
3
6
5
2
1
3.8.3Connecting with a Quick Switch to a
Hydraulic Operated Attachment
1. Lower attachment to ground. Set the park brake,
shut off engine and turn key back to the “ON”
position.
2. Relieve pressure in the hydraulic system by
actuating the joystick.
3. Connect the quick-disconnect fittings.
4. Start the engine.
3.8.4Quick Switch Removal
1. Remove the lock bolt (5) holding the tilt cylinder rod
end to the quick switch assembly. Remove the tilt
cylinder pin.
2. Support the qui ck swit ch assem bly. Remove the four
bolts and covers (6) from each end of the quick
switch assembly. Remove the pin from the quick
switch assembly from either side.
3. Inspect the above pin for nicks or surface corrosion.
Use fine emery cloth to fix minor nicks or corrosion.
If damaged or if it cannot be repaired, the pin must
be replaced.
3.8.5Quick Switch Installation
1. Assemble the quick switch to the boom head. Line
up the quick switch between the mounts on the
boom head. The quick switch should be centered in
the boom head.
2. Coat the quick switch pivot pin with an anti-seize
compound. Insert the quick switch pivot pin through
the quick switch and boom head. Replace the end
covers and four bolts (6) to each end of the quick
switch.
3. Align the quick switch with the tilt cylinder rod end
and insert the tilt cylinder pin. Align the tilt cylinder
pin and screw in the locking bolt (5). Torque as
required.
3.24
4017
3.9TROUBLESHOOTING
This section provides an easy reference guide covering
the most common problems that occur during operation
of the boom.
Boom Troubleshooting
ProblemCauseRemedy
Boom
1. Boom will not extend or
retract.
2. Boom shifts to right or left
when extending.
3. Excessive boom pivot pin
noise and/or wear.
4. Excessive compensation
cylinder pivot pin noise and/
or wear.
1. Broken hydraulic hose(s) or
tube(s) and/or connections
leaking.
2. Exte nd/Retract hydraulic system
not operating properly.
3. Faulty extend/retract cylinder.
4. Broken chains or anchors.
1. Boom side wear pads
improperly shimmed or worn.
1. Insufficient lubrication.
2. Worn bushing(s).
1. Insufficient lubrication.
2. Worn bushing(s).
1. Locate break, replace hose(s)
or tube(s), tighten connections.
2. Refer to Section 8.4, “Hydraulic
Circuits.”
3. Repair cylinder, Refer to Section
8.8.1, “General Cylinder
Removal Instructions.”
4. Replace chains as needed.
1. Shim wear pads to correct gap.
Replace wear pads as needed.
Refer to Section 3.7.2, “Boom
Wear Pad Replacement.”
1. Lubricate at regular intervals.
(Refer to Section 2.5.3, 2.6.
“Lubrication Schedules.”)
2. Replace bushing(s) and
lubricate at regular intervals
1. Lubricate at regular intervals.
(Refer to Section 2.5.3, 2.6.
“Lubrication Schedules.”.)
Replace worn pins as needed.
2. Replace bushing(s) and
lubricate at regular intervals.
4017
3.25
Boom
Boom Troubleshooting (Continued)
ProblemCauseRemedy
5. Dropping chain, or jerky
boom extend or retract
functions.
6. Boom will not raise or lower.1. Broken hydraulic hoses or tubes
1. Chain(s) tension not properly
adjusted.
2. Chain(s) stretched or binding.
3. Wear pads loose, contaminated,
excessively worn or damaged.
4. Contaminated, corroded or
rusted wear pad sliding
surfaces.
5. Extend/Retract hydraulic system
not operating properly.
6. Damaged boom section.
and/or connection leaks .
2. Lift/Lower hydraulic system not
operating properly.
3. Faulty Lift cylinder.
4. Seized boom pivot pin bushing.
1. Adjust chain(s).
2. Replace chains as needed.
Refer to Section 3.5, “Boom
Section Separation
Adjustment.”
3. Replace wear pad. Refer to
Section 3.7.2, “Boom Wear Pad
Replacement.”
4. Remove contamination and/or
corrosion from wear pad sliding
surfaces and lubricate. If the
surfaces cannot be reconditioned,
replace the boom section(s).
5. Refer to Section 8.4, “Hydraulic
Circuits.”
6. Replace the damaged boom
section. Refer to Section 3.3,
“Boom Assembly Maintenance.”
1. Locate break, replace hose(s)
or tube(s), tighten connections.
1. Lubricate at regular interva ls.
Refer to Section 2.5, “Service
and Maintenance Schedules.”
Replace worn pins as needed.
Refer to Section 8.8.1, “General
Cylinder Removal Instructions.”
2. Replace bushing(s) and
lubricate at regular intervals.
(Refer to appropriate owners
manual for lubrication points.)
4017
Boom Troubleshooting (Continued)
ProblemCauseRemedy
Boom
9. Rapid boom pad wear.1. Incorrect wear pad gap.
2. Rapid cycle times with heavy
loads.
3. Contaminated, corroded or
rusted wear pad sliding
surfaces.
4. Operating in extremely dusty/
abrasive conditions.
10. Auxiliary hydraulics will not
operate.
11. Excessive chain wear.1. Imprope r chain adjustment.
1. Auxiliary hydraulic system not
operating properly.
2. Chain sheave(s) not properly
lubricated.
3. Chain sheave(s) not rotating
freely.
4. Improper chain lubrication.
1. Check wear pad gaps and
correct as needed. Refer to
Section 3.7.2, “Boom W ear Pad
Replacement.”
2. Reduce cycle times.
3. Remove contamin ation and/or
corrosion from wear pad sliding
surfaces an d lubricate. If the
surfaces cannot be
reconditioned, replace the boom
section(s).
4. Clean equipment frequently.
1. Refer to Section 8.4, “Hydraulic
Circuits.”
1. Adjust to correct tension. Refer
to Section 3.4.1, “Boom Chain
Inspection.”- Replace chains as
needed.
2. Lubricate chain sheave. (Refer
to Section 2.5, “Service and
Maintenance Schedules.”
3. Lubricate chain sheave. Refer
to Section 2.5, “Service and
Maintenance Schedules.”
Repair or replace chain
sheave(s) as needed.
4. Lubricate at regular intervals.
(Refer to Section 2.5, “Service
and Maintenance Schedules.”
Replace chains as needed.
4.1OPERATOR’S CAB AND COVERS
COMPONENT TERMINOLOGY
To understand the safety, operation and maintenance
information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the major assemblies of the machine cab and
covers. The following illustration identifies the
components that are referred to throughout this section.
4.2
4017
4.2OPERATOR’S CAB
MZ0620
2
9
6
7
5
8
1
3
4
4.2.1Cab Safety
WARNING: The protection offered by
this ROPS/FOPS will be impaired if subjected
to any modification or structural damage, at
which time replacement is necessary. ROPS/
FOPS must be properly installed using
fasteners of correct size and grade, and
torqued to their specified value.
4.2.2Serial Number Decal
The cab serial number decal is located on the left side of
the cab, behind the seat. Information specified on the
serial number plate includes the cab model number, the
cab serial number and other data. Write this information
down in a convenient location to use in cab
correspondence.
Cab and Covers
4.3CAB COMPONENTS
4.3.1Steering Column and Orbitrol Valve
a. Orbitrol Valve Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control leve r in the (N) NEUT RAL
position, engage the park brake and turn the engine
OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention T ag on the ignition key
switch, stating that the machine should not be
operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Remove the battery negative (-) cable from the
battery negative terminal.
5. Remove the lower dash panel.
6. Label, disconnect and cap the four hoses (1) from
the side of the steering valve (2). Cap the fittings on
the steering valve. Label, disconnect and plug the
load sense hose (3) at the front of the steering valve.
Cap the fitting on the steering valve.
7. Remove the steering wheel (4), disconnect and
remove the display panel (5), disconnect and
remove the accessory lever (6) and transmission
control lever (7), loosen and remove the locking bolt
(8) for the steering column adjustment, loosen and
remove both steering column pivot bolts and nuts.
8. Remove the steering assembly (9) through the dash
panel opening.
9. Support the stee ring valve, and remove the four hexhead capscrews and four lockw ash ers.
Note: DO NOT disassemble the orbitrol valve. The
orbitrol valve is not serviceable and must be replaced in
its entirety, if defective.
b. Orbitrol Valve Installation
1. Secure the steering valve to the steering column
with four hex-flange capscrews and four
lockwashers. Torque capscrews to 18 Nm (13 lb-ft).
2. Install the steering valve through the dash panel
opening. Position steering valve in the cab, with the
“LS” port pointing forward (a way from th e operato r).
3. Install b oth steerin g column pivot bolt s and nuts, insta ll
the locking bolt f or t he st eerin g colu mn adj ustm ent,
install the accessory lever and transmission control
lever and connect the harness conn ector, install the
display panel and connect the harness connector,
install the steering wheel assembly . Torque the steerin g
wheel nut to
25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
4017
4.3
Cab and Covers
MZ0230
Note: ALWAYS use new o-rings when servicing the
machine.
4. Install new o-rings into the fitti ngs. Lubricate the o-ring s
with clean hydraulic oil.
5. Connect the load sense hose to the “LS” port at the
top of the steering valve.
6. Connect the four previously labeled hoses to the
appropriate ports.
7. Connect the battery negative (-) cable or cables at
the battery negative (-) terminal.
8. Carefully examine all connections one last time
before engine start-up. Rectify any faulty conditions.
9. Start the engine and check t he op erat ion o f steer ing
system. Check for hydraulic fluid leaks. Check the
hydraulic fluid level in the tank and add fluid as
required.
10. Install the lower dash panel.
11. Close and secure the engine cover.
6. Remove the circlip, flat washer , and the return spring
securing the service brake pedal to the cab.
7. Remove the clip/pin from the brake plunger fork link.
8. Remove the service brake pedal from the cab.
d. Service Brake Pedal Installation
c. Steering Test
Conduct a pressure check of the steering hydraulic
circuits at the main control valve. Refer to Section 8.4.1,
“Hydraulic Pressures.”
4.3.2Service Brake Pedal
a. Brake Valve Removal
Refe r to Sectio n 8.7.2, “Se rvice Brak e Valve, ” for re moval
information.
b. Brake Valve Installation
Refer to Section 8.7.2, “Service Brake Valve,” for
installation information.
c. Service Brake Pedal Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in the (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and steering wheel, stating that
the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Remove the battery negative (-) cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
5. Remove the lower dash panel.
1. Position the service brake pedal in its mounting
location within the cab.
2. Install the brake peda l being carefu l to repositio n the
brake plunger yoke. Install the return spr ing, washer and
clip. Install clip/pin in brake plunger fork link.
3. Adjust the brake pedal as needed.
4. Install and secu re th e low er dash cover.
5. Connect the battery negative (-) cable or cables to
the battery negative (-) terminal.
6. Close and secure the engine cover.
4.3.3Throttle Pedal
a. Throttle Pedal Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in the (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and steering wheel, stating that
the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Disconnect the battery negative (-) cable at the
battery negative (-) terminal.
5. Remove three capscrews securing the throttle pedal
assembly to the cab floor.
4.4
4017
6. Remove the hex jam nut and flat washer securing
MZ0460
MZ0470
1
the throttle cable to the throttle pedal assembly.
7. Remove the clip/pin from the fork link.
8. Remove the throttle pe da l a ssemb ly from the cab.
b. Throttle Pedal Installation
1. Install the hex jam nut and flat washer onto the end
of the throttle cable. Secure the cable to the throttle
pedal. Secure the cable to the throttle pedal, with the
clip/pin.
2. Align the throttle pedal assembly with its mount
holes in the cab floor.
3. Install three capscrews securing the throttle pedal
assembly to the cab floor. Torque the capscrews to
12 Nm (9 lb-ft).
4. Connect the battery negative (-) cable to the battery
negative (-) terminal.
5. Close and secure the engine cover.
c. Throttle Adjustment
1. From within the cab, lightly depress the accelerator
pedal to the full-t hrottle position. As needed, adjust the
limit-stop sc rew (1) until it touches the pedal. Tighten
the locknut to 13,6-14,1 Nm (120-125 lb-in).
Cab and Covers
IMPORTANT: During the full throttle check:
• DO NOT operate any hydraulic function.
• DO NOT steer or apply any pressure to the steering wheel.
• Keep the transmission in (N) NEUTRAL.
2. Check the engine rpm at full throttle. If the rpm is not
2200 +/- 50 rpm, readjust the throttle limit-stop screw
at the throttle pedal within the cab.
4.3.4Joystick Assembly
a. Joystick Assembly Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in the (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and turn the ignition OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and steering wheel, stating that
the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Remove the battery negative (-) cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
5. Remove two capscrews. Remove the bottom
cover.Disconnect the electrical connections and
remove the four self-tapping screws from the bottom
of the joystick assembly.
6. Remove the joystick assembly.
4017
4.5
Cab and Covers
1
b. Joystick Assembly Installation
1. Set the joystick assembly (1) into the armrest
support.
2. Install the four self-tapping screws. Connect the
electrical connections.
3. Test the boom extend/retract and boom lift/lower
joystick function:
a. Move the joystick handle rearward, activating the
boom lift function. The boom should RISE.
b. Move the joystick handle forward, activating the
boom lower function. The boom should LOWER.
c. Move the joystick handle to the right, activating
the boom extend function. The boom should
EXTEND.
d. Move the joystick handle to the left, activating the
boom retract function. The boom should
RETRACT.
4. Install the bottom cover and secure using two lenshead capscrews.
5. Close and secure the engine cover.
Refer to Section 9.13, “Joystick,” for complete joystick
functions.
4.3.6Heater/Defroster System
a. Heater Assembly Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in the (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel, stating
that the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool. Draining the cooling system while the engine
block is hot can cause cracks in the engine block.
4. Remove the battery negative (-) cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
5. Remove the eight bolts holding the engine belly pan
and remove the belly pan.
6. Refer to Section 7.4, “Engine Cooling System,” for
proper coolant draining.
7. Transfer the coolant to a container with a cover, and
label as “Used Antifreeze.” Dispose of the used
coolant at an approved recycling facility.
Note: Label all hoses to ensure correct installation.
8. Remove the six ripp bolts and remove the cab
bottom shield.
9. Label, disconnect and cap the two heater hoses.
10. Remove the heat duct hoses from back side of the
heating unit assembly.
11. Carefully lower the heater assembly (2) by hand.
Label and disconnect the wiring harness
connections at the blower.
12. Remove the heater assembly.
4.3.5Windshield Wiper Assembly
Refer to Section 9.9, “Window Wiper/Washer Windshield
Wiper Motor,” for removal and installation information.
4.6
4017
b. Heater Assembly Installation
MZ0480
2
1. Connect the wir i ng ha rne ss co nn ect io ns to the
blower.
2. Lift the heater assembly to the bottom of the cab
floor, and secure with four ripp bolts, six lockwashers
and six nuts. Connect the hoses to the heater.
Secure with two hose clamps.
3. Fill the cooling system completely with a 50/50
mixture of ethylene glycol and water, allowing time
for the coolant to fill the engine block. The cooling
system capacity is lis ted in Section 2.4, “Fluids,
Lubricants and Capaciti es.”
4. Connect the battery negative (-) cable to the battery
negative (-) terminal.
IMPORTANT: When the engine is initially started, run it
briefly at low idle and check the machine for any visual
sign of fluid leakage. STOP the engine immediately if
any leakage is noted, and make any necessary repairs
before continuing.
5. Wait for the engine to cool and check the coolant
level. Add coolant to the overflow bottle as required
to bring the coolant to the proper level.
6. Replace the cab bottom shield.
7. Replace the belly pan.
8. Close and secure the engine cover.
Cab and Covers
4.4CAB REMOVAL
IMPORTANT: To help ensure safety and optimum
performance, replace the cab if it is damaged. Refer to
the appropriate parts manual for ordering information.
Inspect the cab, its welds and mounts. If modification,
damage, a cracked weld and/or fatigued metal is
discovered, replace the cab. Contact the JL G distributor or
the JLG Service Department with any questions about
the suitability or condition of a cab.
IMPORTANT: Remove and label cab components as
needed before removing the cab from the machine.
Label, disconnect and cap hydraulic hoses. Transfer cab
parts to the replacement cab after the replacement cab
is securely mounted on the machine.
1. Park the machine on a f irm, level surface. Allow
sufficient overhead and side clearance for cab
removal. Lower the boom, retract the boom, place
the transmission control lever in the (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
3. Remove the battery negative (-) cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
4. Remove the eight bolts holding the engine belly pan
and remove the belly pan.
5. Refer to Section 7.4, “Engine Cooling System,” for
proper coolant draining.
6. Transfer the coolant to a container with a cover, and
label as “Used Antifreeze.” Dispose of the used
coolant at an approved recycling facility.
7. Working under the cab, loosen and remove the six
ripp bolts, remove the cab bottom shield.
Note: Label all hoses to ensure correct installation.
8. Loosen the hose clamps and disconnect the heater
hoses.
9. Remove the lens-head screws and remove the
console panel below the right side window to access
the wire harness connections, the right rear side
panel and the left rear cup holder panel to access
the two rear cab mount bolts. Also remove the
rubber floor mat to access the front two cab mount
bolts
10. Disconnect the cab-to-wiring harness connectors at
the circuit board. Push the harness connectors
through the opening at the right front corner of the
cab.
4017
4.7
Cab and Covers
MZ0660
1
MZ0640
2
Note: Record the location, and label all hoses to ensure
correct installation.
11. Working under the cab, label and disconnect the
hydraulic hoses at the cab fittings. Plug the hoses
and cap the fittings.
12. Disconnect the throttle cable from under the cab.
13. Install two lifting eye bolts (1) with a suitable lifting
capacity in the existing threaded holes at the top
corners of the windshield.
14. Remove the four cab-to-frame bolts, f lat wa s hers a nd
nuts (2).
15. Remove the mirrors and all other cab components
as needed, if not previously removed.
16. Use a hoist or overhead crane and sling attached to
the cab, carefully begin to lift the cab. Stop and
check that all wiring, hydraulic hoses and fasteners
are disconnected or removed.
17. When all wiring, hydraulic hoses and fasteners are
disconnected or removed, carefully and slowly lift the
cab and remove it from the frame.
18. When the cab is completely clear of the machine,
carefully lower it to the ground. Block up or support
the cab so that it does not move or fall over. Assure
that no personnel enter the cab while it is being
removed from the machine.
19. Inspect the condition of the fittings, clamps, hydraulic
hoses, etc. Replace parts as indicated by their
condition.
20. Inspect and replace other machine parts that are
exposed with the cab removed. Repair or replace as
required.
4.5CAB INSTALLATION
1. Block all four wheels to help prevent the machine
from moving. Assure t hat ther e is suf ficien t overhe ad
and side clearance for cab installation.
2. Install two lifting eye bolts with a suitable lifting
capacity in the existing threaded holes by the top
corners of the windshield.
3. Use a hoist or overhead crane and sling attached to
the two lifting eyes, carefully begin to align the cab
with the mounting holes in the frame. Stop and
check that wiring, hydraulic hoses, cables, etc., will
not be pinched or damaged as the cab is positioned.
Readjust the position of the sling as needed to help
balance the cab during installation.
4. Install the four bolts through the cab/frame mounts
and install the four washers and nuts. Remove the
sling and both lifting eye bolts. Tighten and torque the
four mounting bolts to 651 Nm (480 lb-ft).
5. Secure the throttle cable to the hydraulic hoses
using wire ties.
6. Install the throttle cable on the throttle cable bracket,
attach the clip/pin through the fork link.
7. Working under the cab, uncap and connect the
hydraulic hoses at the cab fittings.
4.8
4017
8. Route any hoses through the opening at the right
front corner of the cab.
9. Route the wiring harness connectors through the
opening at the right front corner of the cab and up
into the side console.
10. Connect the cab-to-wir i ng har ness conne ctors.
1 1. Install the right side console panel, the right rear side
panel, the left rear cup holder panel and the rubber
floor mat.
12. Working under the cab, connect the coolant hoses to
the heater hoses. Secure with two hose clamps.
13. Fill the cooling system completely with a 50/50 mixture
of ethylene glycol and water, allowing time for the
coolant to fill the engine block. The cooling system
capacity is listed in Section 2.4, “Fluids, Lubricants
and Capacities.”
14. Connect the battery negative (-) cable to the battery
negative (-) terminal.
15. Carefully examine all cab components, fasteners,
etc., one last time before engine start-up. Rectify any
faulty conditions.
16. Start the engine and check the operat ion of all controls.
Check for hydraulic fluid leaks. Check the hydraulic
fluid level in the tank and add fluid as required.
IMPORTANT: When the engine is initially started, run it
briefly at low idle and check the machine for any visual
sign of fluid leakage. STOP the engine immediately if
any leakage is noted, and make any necessary repairs
before continuing.
17. Wait for the engine to cool and check the coolant
level. Add coolant to the overflow bottle as required
to bring the coolant to the proper level.
5.1AXLE, DRIVE SHAFT AND WHEEL
COMPONENT TERMINOLOGY
To understand the safety, operation and maintenance
information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the major assemblies of the axles, drive shafts,
wheels and tires. The following illustration identifies the
components that are referred to throughout this section.
5.2
4017
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
MZ1050
1
5.2GENERAL INFORMATION
IMPORTANT: T o help ensure optimum performance, the
drive shaft assembli es are speciall y balanc ed as a un it at
the factory. When servicing any flange yoke, slip yoke or
drive shaft tube, order a complete assembly if
components are bent or damaged. Refer to the
appropriate parts manua l for order ing inform ation.
Before performing any inspection, maintenance or
service operation, thoroughly clean the unit. The axles
and drive shafts should be checked and repaired only by
experienced service technicians who are aware of all
safety instructions and particular component features.
Use suitable products to thoroughly clean all
disassembled mechanical parts to help prevent personal
injury to the worker and prevent damage to the parts.
Carefully inspect the integrity of all moving parts
(bearings, yokes, tubes, gears, shafts, etc.) and fasteners
(nuts, bolts, washers, etc.) as they are subject to major
stress and wear. Always replace elastic locknuts and any
damaged, worn, cracked, seiz ed or otherw is e improp er
parts that could affect the safe and proper functioning of
the machine, axles and drive shafts.
5.3AXLE ASSEMBLIES
5.3.1Axle Service and Troubleshooting
This section provides an easy reference guide covering
the most common problems that may occur during
operation of the axles.
5.3.2Axle Serial Number Plate
The front and rear axle serial number plate (1) is located
on a mounting pad on the front side of the center section
of each axle. Information on the serial number plate is
required in correspondence regarding the axle.
Supply information from the axle serial number plate
when communicating about an axle assembly or axle
components.
5.3.3Axle Specifications
General axle specifications are found in Section 2,
“General Information and Specifi cat ion s.” Axle
(differential housing) fluid information is found in Section
2.4, “Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities.” Wheel end fluid
information is found in Section 2.4, “Fluids, Lubricants
and Capacities.”
5.3.4Axle Maintenance
Note: Detailed axle service instructions (covering the
axle, differential, brakes and wheel-end safety, repair,
disassembly, reassembly, adjustment and
troubleshooting information) are available by contacting
your local JLG distributor for a copy of the Dana-Spicer
Axle Repair Manual (P/N 31200162).
Note: Several special axle service tools are required to
properly service the axle assemblies. Contact your local
Dana-Spicer Service Cente r for orde ring information.
IMPORT ANT: When replacing a fastener, replace it with
one of equal or higher grade and quality. Torque
fasteners to the specified value for the application.
IMPORT ANT: The use of replacement parts provided by
other than the original manufacturer is not recommende d, as
such use may cause axle failure and af fe ct machine safety.
• Some service operations require the use of tools
specifically designed for the purpose. Use the
special tools when and as recommended.
• DO NOT pound, beat or hammer on end yokes
and flanges to remove or to install them. Damage
to axle component s can occur . Remove and install
end yokes and flanges by following the recommended procedures in the appropriate Dana axle
service manual.
• DO NOT attempt carrier and differential removal
and installation, and differential and pinion disassembly and assembly, without thoroughly understanding the instructions in the appropriate Dana
publications.
• Before disassembling any parts inside the carrier, remove the entire axle assembly from the
machine and securely support it with the pinion
facing up in an appropriate stand or rack.
• DO NOT reuse oil or grease seals.
CLEANING: Clean parts with machined or ground
surfaces (such as gears, bearings and shafts) with
emulsion cleaners or petroleum-based cleaners. DO NOT steam clean internal components and the interior of
the planetary hub and axle housing. Water can cause
corrosion of critical parts. Rust contamination in the
4017
5.3
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
MZ1030
1
MZ1060
2
lubricant can cause gear and bearing failure. Remove old
gasket material from all surfaces.
DRYING: Use clean, lintless towels to dry components
after cleaning. DO NOT dry bearings by spinning them
with compressed air; this can damage mating surfaces
due to lack of lubrication. After drying, lightly coat
components with oil or a rust-preventive chemical to help
protect them from corrosion. If storing components for a
prolonged period, wrap them in wax paper.
PERIODIC OPERATION REQUIREMENT: Every two
weeks, drive the machine far enough to cause the drivetrain components to make several complete revolutions.
This will help ensure that internal components receive
lubrication to minimize deterioration caused by
environmental factors such as high humidity.
SUBMERSION: If the machine has been exposed to
water deep enough to cover the hubs, disassemble the
wheel ends and inspect for water damage and
contamination. If the carrier housing was submerged in
water, especially if the water level was above the vent
tube (breather), drain the axle and inspect internal parts
for water damage and contamination. Before assembling
and refilling the unit with the specified lubricant(s), clean,
examine and replace damaged parts as necessary.
IMPORTANT: Clear the work area of all debris,
unnecessary personnel, etc. Allow sufficient space to
raise the machine and to remove the axle.
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission cont rol lever in the (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake, straighten all wheels and
shut the engine OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and steering wheel, stating that
the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Remove the battery negative (-) cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
5. If the axle will be disassembled after removal, place
a suitable receptacle under the axle (1) and wheel
hubs (2) drain plugs. Remove the drain plugs and
allow the axle oil to drain into the receptacle.
Transfer the used axle oil into a suitable covered
container, and label the container as “Used Oil.”
Dispose of used oil at an approved recycling facility.
Note: Use a suitable puller for bearing removal. Clean,
inspect and lubricate all bearings just prior to
reassembly. If replacement of a damaged bearing cup or
cone is necessary, replace the cup and cone as a set.
5.3.5Axle Removal
WARNING: An improperly suppor te d
machine can fall, causing death or severe
personal injury. Safely raise and adequately
support the machine so that it will remain
stable and in place before attempting to remove
an axle.
The front and rear axle assemblies differ in that the front
axle assembly is equipped with a park brake mechanism
and a limited-slip feature; the rear axle has neither. The
following steps outline a typical axle removal
procedure, suitable for either the front or the rear axle
assembly.
Cleanliness is extremely important. Before attempting to
remove the axle, thoroughly clean the machi ne . Avoi d
spraying water or cleaning solution on the stabilizer
solenoids and other electrical components. If using a
steam cleaner, seal all openings before steam cleaning.
6. Label, disconnect and cap the steering and brake
lines at the axle. Wipe up any spilled oil.
5.4
4017
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
7. Block the front and rear of both tires on the axle that
is not being removed. Ensure that the machine will
remain in place during axle removal before
proceeding.
8. Raise the machine using a suitable jack or hoist.
Place suitable supports under both sides of the
frame and lower the machine onto the supports.
Ensure that the machine will remain in place during
axle removal.
9. Support the axle that is being removed with a suitable
jack, hoist or overhead crane and sling. DO NOT
raise the axle or the machine.
10. Mark and remove both wheel and tire assemblies
from the axle that is being removed. (Refer to
Section 5.5.1, “Removing Wheel and Tire Assembly
from machine.”)
11. Remove the drive shaft assemblies. (Refer to Section
5.4.3, “Drive Shaft Removal.”)
12. On the front axle remove the capscrew and locknuts
securing the sway cylinder rod end pin to the front
axle. Tap the cylinder mount pin out, and move the
sway cylinder to prevent it from interfering with axle
removal.
13. Remove the four bolts and locknuts securing the
axle to the frame.
14. Remove the axles from the machine using the jack,
hoist or overhead crane and sling supporting the
axle. DO NOT raise or otherwise disturb the machine
while removing the axle. Balance the axle and
prevent it from tipping, turning or falling while
removing it from beneath the machine. Place the
axle on a suitable support or holding stand.
c. Axle Installation
The front and rear axle assemblies differ in that the front
axle assembly is equipped with a park brake mechanism
and limited-slip feature; the rear axle has neither. The
steps below outline a typical axle installation procedure,
suitable for eit her th e f ron t or t he rea r a xle assem bly.
1. Before proceeding, ensure that the machine will
remain in place during axle installation. Block the
front and rear of both tires on the axle that is already
installed on the machine.
2. If applicable, raise the machine using a suitable jack
or hoist. Place suitable supports beneath the frame
and lower the machine onto the supports, allowing
enough room for axle installation. Ens ure that the
machine will remain in place during axle installation.
3. Using a suitable jack, hoist or overhead crane and
sling, remove the axle from its support or holding
stand. Balance the axle and prevent it from tipping,
turning or falling while positioning it beneath the
machine. DO NOT raise or otherwise disturb the
machine while installing the axle. Kee p the axle
supported and balanced on the jack, hoist or
overhead crane and sling throughout the installation
procedure.
4. Position the axle under the frame, and align the axle
housings with the holes in the frame.
5. Install the four axle bolts and nuts. Tighten and
torque to 550 - 600 Nm (406 - 443 lb-ft).
6. Move the sway cylinder into position on the axle
cylinder anchor. Insert a mount pin through the
cylinder rod and cylinder anchor. Secure the sway
cylinder-mount pin with one capscrew and a new
locknut.
7. Apply multi-purpose grease through the self-tapping
lube fitting to lubricate the self-align bearing and the
cylinder-mount pin.
8. Install the drive shaft assemblies. (Refer to Section
5.4.4, “Drive Shaft Installation.”)
9. If reinstalling an axle previously removed from the
machine, position the driveshaft yoke on the axle
according to the alignment marks made earlier. If
installing a new axle, note the position of the
driveshaft yoke at the transmission. Align the
driveshaft yoke on the axle in the same plane as the
yoke on the transmission.
10. Install and tighten the three axle oil drain plugs,
loosen and remove the axle oil fill plug (1). Fill the
axle through the axle fill plug until the oil level is even
with the oil check level plugs (2).
4017
5.5
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
MZ1030
1
2
MZ1040
3
11. Refer to Section 2.4, “Fluids, Lubricants and
Capacities,” for proper oil and capacities.
12. Rotate wheel hubs 90 degrees so the drain plug
becomes the fill plug (3). Refer to Section 2.4,
“Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities,” for proper oil
and capacities.
21. Close and secure the engine cover.
13. Install the wheel and tire assemblies. (Refer to
Section 5.5.2, “Installing Wheel and Tire Assembly
onto machine.”)
14. Carefully remove the jack, hoist or overhead crane
and sling supporting the axle.
15. Carefully raise the machine using a suitable jack or
hoist. Remove the supports from beneath the frame
and lower the machine to the ground.
16. Remove the blocks from the front and rear of both
tires on the other axle.
Note: ALWAYS use new o-rings when servicing the
machine.
17. Install new o-rings into the fittings. Lubricate the
o-rings with clean hydraulic oil.
18. Uncap and connect the steering and brake lines at
their axle fittings.
19. Check the hydraulic reservoir oil level.
20. Start the engine. Turn the steering wheel several
times lock to lock, operate the frame tilt function
several times in both directions and check the
function of the brakes. Check for hydraulic leaks, and
tighten o r repair as necessary.
5.6
4017
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
5.3.6Axle Assembly and Drive Shaft Troubleshooting
ProblemCauseRemedy
1. Excessive axle noise while
driving.
1. Oil level too low.
2. Axle and/or wheel end housings
filled with inco rrect oil or oil level
low.
9. Slow steering response.1. Steering (hydraulic) system not
operating properly.
2. Steering cylinder leaking
internally.
10. Excessive noise when brakes
are engaged.
1. Brake discs worn.
2. Brake discs damaged.
1. Fill oil to correct level with
Mobilfluid 424® ISO Grade 46.
(Refer toSection 2.4, “Fluids,
Lubricants and Capacities.”)
2. Drain axle and fill to correct level
with Mobilflu id 424® ISO Gra de
46. (Refer to Section 2.4,
“Fluids, Lubricants and
Capacities.”)
1. Refer to Section 8.4, “Hydraulic
Circuits.”
2. Correct bearing preload by
adding or removing shims as
needed.
3. Replace swivel bearings as
needed.
1. Refer to Section 8.4, “Hydraulic
Circuits.”
2. Repair or replace steering
cylinder as needed.
1. Check brake discs for wear.
(Refer to Section 5.6, “Brakes.”)
2. Replace brake discs.
11. Brakes will not engage.1. Brake (hydraulic) system not
operating properly.
2. Brake piston o-rings and seals
damaged (leaking).
12. Brakes will not hold the
machine or braking power
reduced.
4017
1. Brake discs worn.
2. Brake (hydraulic) system not
operating properly.
3. Brake piston o-rings and seals
damaged (leaking).
1. Refer to Section 8.4, “Hydraulic
Circuits.”
2. Replace o-rings and seals.
1. Check brake discs for wear.
(Refer to Section 5.6, “Brakes.”)
2. Refer to Section 8.4, “Hydraulic
Circuits.”
3. Replace o-rings and seals.
5.9
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
1
1. Yoke shaft (1)
2. Cross (2)
3. Yoke Flange (1)
4. Needle bearings
and cap (8)
5. Snap ring (8)
6. Grease fitting (1)
7. Dust cap (1)
8. Washer (1)
9. Felt seal (1)
10. Slip yoke (1)
4
3
2
2
6
10
9
8
7
5
4
5
5.4DRIVE SHAFTS
5.4.1Drive Shaft Inspection and Service
Whenever servicing the machine, conduct a visual
inspection of the drive shafts and cross and bearing
assemblies (u niversal joints, or U -joints). A few mome nts
spent doing th is ca n he lp pre ven t f urt h er pr ob lem s an d
down time later.
Inspect areas where the drive shaft flange yokes and slip
yokes mount to the drive shafts. Attempt to turn each
drive shaft in both directions. Look for excessive
looseness, missing parts, cracks or other damage. Worn
or damaged drive shafts and cross and bearing
assemblies may cause an excessive amount of vibration
or noise.
Individually inspect each cross the needle bearings and
cap for signs of wear or for missing parts.
Note: Replace the cross and bearings as a complete
assembly if any parts are worn or missing. If all parts of
the cross and bearing assemblies are in good condition,
pack the bearing caps with a premium grade of multipurpose wheel-bearing grease. Reattach the bearing
cap to the cross, assuring that all needle bearings are
present. Then, reassemble the cros s and bearing
assembly into the drive shaft yoke.
1. Replace the felt seal if worn or damaged.
2. Replace the entire drive shaft assembly if any flange
yoke, slip yoke or drive shaft tube is severely dented
or damaged.
3. Cross assemblies should flex and be free from
excessive binding. A slight amount of drag or
resistance is desirable on a new cross and bearing
assembly. Excessive looseness causes unbalance.
5.10
4017
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
Mt0350
To Axle
To Transmission
5.4.2Drive Shaft Maintenance
Refer to Section 2.6, “Lubrication Schedules,” for
information regarding the lubrication of the grease fittings
on the drive shafts.
5.4.3Drive Shaft Removal
IMPORTANT: T o help ensure optimum performance, the
drive shaft assembli es are speciall y balanc ed as a un it at
the factory. When servicing any flange yoke, slip yoke or
drive shaft tube, order a complete assembly if
components are bent or damaged. Ref er to the a ppropriate
parts manual fo r or d erin g i nfo r mat ion.
Note: The drive shaft assemblies are balanced
assemblies. Mark the yoke and axle, transmission,
transfer case, and the shaft and slip yoke so that these
components can be returned to their original positions
when reinstalled. Yokes at both ends of the drive shaft
must be in the same plane to help prevent excessive
vibration.
a. Transmission-to-Axle Drive Shaft
1. Level the m achin e, re trac t the boom, lowe r t he b oom,
place the transmission control lever in the (N)
NEUTRAL, engage the park brake switch and shut
the engine OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and steering wheel, stating that
the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Remove the battery negative (-) ground cable from
the battery negative (-) terminal.
5. The drive shaft assembly is a balanced assembly.
Mark the yoke and axle, transmission and the shaft
and slip yoke so that th es e compo ne nts can be
returned to their original positions when reinstalled.
Yokes at both ends of the drive shaft must be in the
same plane to help prevent excessive vibration.
6. Remove t he four capscrew s and t wo stra ps securi ng
the bearing cross to the transmission output shaft
flange.
7. Remove t he four capscrew s and t wo stra ps securi ng
the bearing crosses to the axle.
8. Remove the front drive shaft assembly.
9. Repeat the above procedure on the rear drive shaft.
5.4.4Drive Shaft Installation
IMPORT ANT: T o help ensure optimum performance, the
drive shaft assemblies are specially balanced as a unit at
the factory. When servicing any flange yoke, slip yoke or
drive shaft tube, order a complete assembly if
components are bent or damaged. Refer to the
appropriate parts man ual for order ing infor mation.
a. Transmission-to-Axle Drive Shafts
1. Raise the drive shaft assembly into position. The
slip-yoke end of the drive shaft mounts toward the
axle. If reinstalling a drive shaft previously removed,
align the flan ge yoke s ac cord in g to the alignment
marks made during removal.
IMPORT ANT: Yokes at both ends of the drive shaft must
be in the same plane to help prevent excessive vibration.
2. Install the four capscrews and two straps securing
the bearing crosses to the transmission. Torque the
capscrews to 81 Nm (60 lb-ft).
3. Install the four capscrews and two straps securing
the bearing crosses to the axle. Torque the
capscrews to 81 Nm (60 lb-ft).
4. Repeat the above procedure on the rear drive shaft.
5. Connect the battery negative (-) cable at the battery
negative (-) terminal.
6. Close and secure the engine cover.
4017
5.11
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
Mh3300
5.5WHEELS AND TIRES
5.5.1Removing Wheel and Tire Assembly
from machine
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in the (N) NEUTRAL,
enga ge the park brake, straighten all whee ls and shut
the engine OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and steering wheel, stating that
the machine should not be operated.
3. Remove the battery negative (-) cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
4. Loosen but DO NOT remove the lug nuts on the
wheel and tire assembly to be removed.
5. Place a suitable jack under the axle pad closest to
the wheel being removed. Raise the machine and
position a suitable support beneath the axle. Allow
sufficient room to lower the machine onto the
support and to remove the wheel and tire assembly.
6. Lower the machine onto the support.
7. Remove lug nuts and lug washers in an alternating
pattern.
8. Remove the wheel and tire assembly from the
machine.
5.5.2Installing Wheel and Tire Assembly
onto machine
IMPORTANT: The wheel and tire assemblies must be
installed with the directional tread pattern “arrows” facing
in the direction of forward travel.
1. Position wheel onto studs on wheel end of axle.
2. Install wheel lug washers.
3. Install lug nuts and tighten in an alternating pattern.
Torque to 583 to 637 Nm (430 to 470 lb-ft).
4. Raise the machine, remove the supports and lower
machine to the ground.
5. Connect the battery negative (-) cable at the battery
negative (-) terminal.
6. Close and secure the engine cover.
5.12
4017
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
OH2690
1000
MT2840
1
2
MZ1030
4
3
5.6BRAKES
5.6.1Brake Disk Inspection.
Check the brake disks for wear every
1,000 hours of operation or yearly.
If the brake disks require service due to
wear, the axle should be checked,
serviced and repaired only by
experienced service technicians who are aware of all
safety instructions and particular component features.
a. Front and Rear Axles
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in the (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake, straighten all wheels and shut
the engine OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and steering wheel, stating that
the machine should not be operated.
3. Remove the battery negative (-) cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
7. Using a feeler gauge, check the gap (1) between the
brake disks. if the gap (2) is less than
4,5 mm (0.18 in), replace the brake disks.
Note: If the brake disks are worn beyond their tolerance,
the brake disk must be replaced on both sides of the axle
at the same time.
WARNING: BLOCK ALL FOUR
WHEELS. Failure to do so could result in death
or serious injury from machine r oll-away
4. Block all four wheels to help prevent the machine
from moving after the park brake is disabled.
5. Remove the oil-level plug on each side of the axle.
6. Have an assistant sit in the cab and apply the
brakes, keeping pressur e appl ie d.
8. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the other side of the axle.
9. Fill the axle with Mobilfluid 424® ISO Grade 46
through the axle fill hole (3) until the oil level is even
with both axle level holes (4).
10. Fill axle slowly, the oil has to run across the
differential. Allow time for the oil to run across the
differential. Axle level is correct when oil is up to both
level plugs. Refer to Section 2.4, “Fluids, Lubricants
and Capacities.”
4017
5.13
Axles, Drive Shafts, Wheels and Tires
MZ1020
1
Top View
5.7TOWING A DISABLED MACHINE
Towing a disabled machine should only be attempted as
a last resort, after exhausting all other options. Make
every effort to repair the machine, and move it under its
own power, before using the emergency towing
procedures outlined belo w.
IMPORTANT: Block the wheels of the machine
BEFORE attempting to release the park brake. Once
the park brake is released the machine’s park brake
AND service brakes are inoperable.
5.7.2Manually Resetting the Park Brake
IMPORTANT: Block the wheels of the machine
BEFORE attempting to reset the machine’s park
brake. Once the park brake is reset the machine’s
park brake AND service brakes are operable.
1. Loosen the jam nuts on all four manual brake
release bolts.
2. Turn all four manual brake release bolts OUT a
quarter turn at a time to the dimension recorded
before starting the towing procedure.
3. Tighten the jam nuts on all four manual brake
release bolts.
4. After repairs to the machine have been made, start
the machine and check the park brake and service
brakes for proper function.
5.7.1Manually Releasing the Park Brake
1. Measure the distance from the bolt head to the face
of the jam nut on all four of the manual brake release
bolts (1) located on each side of the front axle center
section (two per side). Record the measurements.
2. Loosen the jam nuts on the four manual brake
release bolts
3. Turn all four release bolts in equally with a wrench or
socket BY HAND a quarter turn at a time up to
approximately
19 mm (.750 in) or until resistance is felt. T ighten the
jam nuts.
Note: Turning the release bolts in to far could warp the
brake discs. DO NOT over tighten.
IMPORTANT: After the machine has been towed to a
secure location, reactivate the park brake. Carefully
follow the procedures from start to finish. Consult your
local JLG distributor or the JLG Service Department if
you are unsure about any part of the procedure, or for
specific instructions concerning your particular situation.
To understand the safety, operation and maintenance
information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the major assemblies of the transmission.
The following illustration identifies the components that
are referred to throughout this section.
6.2
4017
Transmission:
6.2TRANSMISSION DESCRIPTION
Instructions in this section p erta in mai nly to ge ne ral
specifications, towing, m ainte nan ce i nf ormat ion , and
transmission removal and installatio n pro ce dures .
Note: Instructions in this section pertain mainly to genera l
specifications, towing, m ainte nan ce i nf ormat ion , and
transmission removal and installatio n pro ce dures . For
internal transmission service instructi ons and detailed
spe ci fi ca t ions contact your local JLG distributor for a copy
of the Dana-Spicer Transmission Repair Manual
(P/N 31200163).
6.3TRANSMISSION SERIAL NUMBER
The transmission serial number plate is located on the
front of the transmission case below the converter
housing. Information specified on the serial number plate
includes the transmission model number, the
transmission serial numbe r and other data . Informati on
on the serial number plate is required in correspondence
regarding the transmission.
6.4TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATIONS
6.4.1Transmission General Specifications
General transmission specifications are found in Section
2.4, “Fluids, Lubricants and Capacit ies.”
Performance criteria is based on full throttle engine
speed unless otherwise specified or not applicable.
6.5TRANSMISSION MAINTENANCE
6.5.1Transmission Maintenance
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before attempting
any repairs, thoroughly clean the exterior of the
transmission to help prevent dirt from entering while
performing maintenance checks and procedures.
Section 6.5.2, “Transmission Maintenance Schedule,”
provides a suggested maintenance schedule with
references to pertinent procedures and instructions in this
manual. To help prevent transmission problems before
they occur, follow the maintenance schedule.
6.5.2Transmission Maintenance Schedule
Complete transmission maintenance information is
located in the appropriate Operator & Safety Manual.
• At ten hour intervals, check the transmission oil
level.
• When the machine completes its first 50 hours of
use, change the transmission oil and filter.
• At 1,000 hour intervals, change the transmission
oil and filter.
Periodically, depending on operating conditions and
other factors, back flush the transmission oil cooler,
which is located in or behind the radiator. ALWAYS back
flush the transmission oil cooler after removing the
transmission for repair or replaceme nt.
The transmission oil cooler outlet hose, routed to the
lower oil cooler fitting, is located on the top of the
transmission. The transmission oil cooler inlet hose,
routed to the upper oil cooler fitting, is located on the top
of the transmission. (Refer to Section 7.4.3, “Radiator/Oil
Cooler and Replacement.”)
Disconnect and back flush the oil cooler portion of the
radiator or the oil cooler (located behind the radiator) with
oil and compressed air until all foreign material is
removed. If necessary, remove the radiator or oil cooler
from the machine, and clean the oil cooler circuit using oil,
compressed air and steam.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT use flushing com pounds for
cleaning purposes.
6.6TRANSMISSION REPLACEMENT
Note: Contact the JLG Service Department if internal
transmission repair is required during the warranty
period.
IMPORTANT: To help ensure safety and optimum
performance, replace the transmission if it is damaged.
Refer to the appropriate parts manual for ordering
information.
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before attempting
to remove the transmission, thoroughly clean the exterior
of the transmission to help prevent dirt from entering
during the replacement process. Avoid spraying water or
cleaning solution onto or near the transmission shift
solenoids and other elect rica l com pon ents .
4017
6.3
Transmission:
MZ1380
1
2
MZ1330
6.6.1T ransmission Removal
WARNING: Risk of severe personal
injury. NEVER lift a transmission alone; enlist
the help of at least one assistant or use a
suitable hoist or overhead crane and sling.
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in the (N) NEUTRAL,
engage the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and steering wheel, stating that
the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover and allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Remove engine cover.
5. Remove belly pan from under engine.
6. Drain the hydraulic oil reservoir . Refer to Section 8.5,
“Hydraulic Reservoir.”
7. Disconnect both battery cables and remove the
battery.
8. Thoroughly clean the transmission and surrounding
area, including all hoses and fittings, before
proceeding.
9. Place a suitable receptacle under the transmission
drain plug. Remove the transmission drain plug (1),
and allow the transmission oil to drain into the
receptacle. Repeat drain procedure with the drop
box (2).
10. Transfer the used transmission oil into a suitable,
covered container, and label the container as “Used
Oil.” Dispose of used oil at an approved recycling
facility. Clean and reinstall the transmission and drop
box drain plug.
11. Remove the drive shafts. Refer to Section 5.4.3,
“Drive Shaft Removal.”
12. Remove air cleaner unit and intake tubes.
13. Remove the hydraulic pu m p. Re fe r to Sec ti o n 8. 6 . 3,
“Pump Replacement.”
14. Label and disconnect the transmission temperature
switch connector and sh ift sol en oid wiring harness
connectors.
15. Label, disconnect and cap the transmission oil
cooler inlet and outlet hoses at the transmission. The
transmission oil cooler outlet hose, routed to the
lower radiator fitting, is located on the top of the
transmission. The transmission oil cooler inlet hose,
routed to the upper radiator fitting, is located on top
of the transmission.
16. Remove the access plug from side of the engine bell
housing. This will allow access to remove the eight
bolts holding the flex plate to the engine flywheel.
17. Turn the engine over slowly by hand and align each
of the eight flex plate bolts to be accessed. Remove
them one at a time.
18. Wipe up any spilled hydraulic and transmission oil.
19. Connect a lifting strap or chain to the lifting eye at
the top of the transmission, and to a suitable hoist or
overhead crane. Operate the hoist or crane to
remove slack from the chain , but DO N OT raise the
transmission at this time.
20. Place blocks under rear of engine for support
BEFORE transmission mounts are removed
21. Place blocks under the transmission to help support
it during removal.
22. Remove both rear transmission mount bolts and
lockwashers securing the transmission mount to the
frame.
6.4
4017
Transmission:
MZ0680
1
23. Remove the ten bolts and washers holding the
transmission to the engine.
24. Remove the four capscrews and four lockwashers
securing each rear transmission mount to the
transmission.
25. Remove the two tra nsm issi on mo unts from the
machine.
26. Inspect the rubber mounts. Replace the mounts if
damaged.
27. Carefully remove the tr ansmission f rom the machi ne.
Avoid causing damage to the transmission or
surrounding parts.
28. Lift the transmission clear of the machine, and lower
it onto suitable supports or secure it to a stand built
especially for transmission or engine service. Secure
the transmission so that it will not move or fall.
29. Remove any external transmission components as
required, including the transmission temperature
switch, and inlet and outlet cooler hose fittings.
Cover all transmissi on ope nin gs .
30. Remove the transmission oil filter (1) and dispose of
properly. Clean the filter mounting surface. Cover or
cap the oil filter mount.
31. If transmission oil is suspect of contamination or
torque converter is damaged, remove the converter
and flex plate from the transmission.
32. Remove the six bolts and washers holding the
converter to the flex plate.
6.6.2T ransmission Inspection and Internal
Repair
The converter is now ready for inspection and/or further
service.
If replacing the entire transmission, transfer the
transmission temperature switch to the replacement
transmission. The gear shift solenoids are included with a
new transmission.
For internal service, refer to the Dana Spicer Transmission
Repair Manual (P/N 31200163).
6.6.3Transmission Installation
1. Install both the rear transmission mounts on the
transmission. Torque capscrews to120 Nm
(88 lb-ft).
2. Install two guide studs near the top of the bell
housing holes.
3. Use a hoist or overhead crane and sling attached to
the lifting eye at the top of the transmission. Raise
and position the transmission within the chassis.
4. Align the torque converter, align the transmission
bolt holes with the two studs in the bell housing.
Install the eight bolts and washers and torque to
63 Nm (46 lb-ft). Remove the two alignment studs
and install and torque the last two transmission
mounting bolts.
5. Install the two rear transmission mounting bolts on
the frame with two capscrews and two lockwashers.
Apply Loctite
bolts and torque to 210 N m (155 lb- ft).
6. Turn the engine over slowly by hand and align each
of the eight flex plate bolts to be accessed. Install
them one at a time. Torque to35-39 Nm (26-29 lb-ft).
Replace access plug.
7. Remove the hoist or overhead crane and sling.
8. Connect the transmission temperature switch
connector and shift solenoid wiring harness
connectors.
9. Secure the wiring harness to the transmission
housing.
10. Uncap and connect the transmission oil cooler inlet
and outlet hoses at the tran smission.
1 1. Install the hydraulic pump. Refer to Section 8.6.3,
14. Clean the transmission oil filter mounting surface.
®
242 threadlock to the transmission moun t
4017
6.5
Transmission:
MZ0680
1
2
3
15. Apply a thin film of clean Mobilfluid 424® Tractor
Hydraulic Fluid (ISO 46) to the new transmission
filter gasket. Install the new filter and torque to 27-34
Nm (20-25 lb-ft).
16. Transmission oil may be added through the dipstick
tube (1). Remove the dipstick and add approximately
®
11,4 liters (3 Gallons) of Mobilfluid 424
Tractor
Hydraulic Fluid (ISO 46). Check the oil level by
taking intermittent dipstick readings as outlined in
the appropriate Operator & Safety Manual. DO NOT
overfill. Reinstall the dipstick when finished.
17. Transmission Transfer Case (Drop Box) oil may be
added through the fill plug (2). Remove the fill plug
and add approximately 1,4 liters (1.5 Quart) of
®
Mobilfluid 424
Tractor Hydraulic Fluid (ISO 46).
Check the oil level at sight gauge (3) directly below
the fill plug.
18. Install the engine cover and belly pan.
19. Install and connect the battery cables on the battery.
6.6.4After Transmission Service or
Replacement
In general:
1. Check the transmission oil level and add oil as
required.
2. Install a new transmission filter.
3. Check the torque on the drive shaft yoke capscrews.
4. Wear suitable eye protection. When an overhauled
or repaired transmission is installed, thoroughly
clean the oil cooler lines to and from the transmission.
5. Drain and flush the entire system.
6. Disconnect and clean all transmission cooler hoses.
When possible, remove transmission lines from the
machine for cleaning.
7. Thoroughly clean transmission filter screens and
cases, and replace transmission filter elements.
8. Back flush the transmission oil cooler portion of the
radiator or the oil cooler (located behind the radiator)
with oil and compressed air until all foreign material
is removed. Flushing in the direction of normal oil
flow does not adequately clean the cooler. If needed,
remove the radiator or oil cooler from the machine.
9. Reassemble all components and fill the transmission
®
with clean, fresh Mobilfluid 424
Tractor Hydraulic
Fluid (ISO 46) through the dipstick tube opening (1).
Remove the dipstick and fill with approximately
®
11,4 liters (3 gallons) of Mobilfluid 424
Tractor
Hydraulic Fluid (ISO 46). Check the level by taking
intermittent dipstick readings as outlined in the
appropriate Operator & Safety Manual. DO NOT
overfill. Reinstall the dipstick when finished.
10. Transmission Transfer Case (Drop Box) oil may be
added through the fill plug (2). Remove the fill plug
and add approximately 1,4 liters (1.5 Quart) of
®
Mobilfluid 424
Tractor Hydraulic Fluid (ISO 46).
Check the oil level at sight gauge (3) directly below
the fill plug.
11. Run the engine for two minute s at idle to help prime the
torque converter and the transmission oil lines.
12. Recheck the level of the fluid in the transmission with
the engine running at idle.
®
13. Add Mobilfluid 424
Tractor Hydraulic Fluid (ISO 46)
as necessary to bring the fluid level up until it
reaches the FULL mark on the dipstick. Recheck the
oil level when it reaches operating temperature
83-94° C (180-200° F).
14. Recheck all drain plugs, lines, connections, etc., for
leaks, and tighten where necessary.
6.6
4017
6.7TROUBLESHOOTING
This section provides an easy reference guide covering
the most common problems that may occur during
operation of the transmission.
Note: Contact the JLG Service Department if internal
transmission repair is required during the warranty
period.
6.7.1Transmission Troubleshooting
The transmission should be checked, serviced and
repaired only by experienced service technicians who are
aware of all safety instructions and particular component
features.
ProblemCauseRemedy
Transmission:
1. Transmission will not engage
or will not shift properly.
2. Low or no pump flow or
pressure.
1. Oil level too high or low.
2. Transmission control lever not
functioning properly and/or a
fault in the wiring harness.
3. Transmission valve body
solenoids not functioning
properly.
4. Pilot-operated shift valves not
operating properly.
5. Pump output pres sure low.
6. Clutch piston o-rings damaged.
7. Clutch discs worn or damaged.
8. Coupling shafts or gear teeth
damaged.
1. Low oil level.
2. T ransmission fille d with incorrect
oil, or oil contaminated.
3. Pump suction pipe screen
clogged.
4. Central shaft damaged.
5. Pump worn or damaged.
1. Fill transmission to correct level.
(Refer to the appropriate
Operator & Safety Manual.)
2. Refer to Section 9.5.1, “Cab
Harness Electric al Schematic.”
3. Refer to Section 9.5.1, “Cab
Harness Electric al Schematic.”
4. Clean the valve spool and
housing. Replace return spring
as needed.
5. Refer to Section 6.7.1,
“Transmission Troubleshooting,”
Problem 2. “Low or no pump
flow or pressure.”
6. Replace o-rings.
7. Replace clutch discs.
8. Replace couplings.
1. Fill transmission to correct level.
(Refer to the appropriate
Operator & Safety Manual.)
2. Drain transmission and fill to
correct level. (Refer to Section
2.4, “Fluids, Lubricants and
Capacities.”)
3. Clean, repair and/or replace
suction pipe.
4. Replace central shaft.
5. Repair or replace pump
assembly.
4017
6.7
Transmission:
6.7.1T ransmission Tro ubleshooting (Continued)
ProblemCauseRemedy
3. Low clutch pressure.1. Incorrect oil level.
2. Main pr es su re v al ve s t uc k op e n.
3. Broken or worn coupling shaft or
piston o-rings.
4. Pressure reducing valve stuck
open.
4. Lack of power.1. Park or service brake dragging.
2. Low engine rpm causes
converter stall.
3. Pump output pressure is low.
4. Clutch discs worn or damaged.
5. Transmission overheating.
1. Fill tran smission t o correct lev el.
Refer to Section 2.4, “Fluids,
Lubricants and Capacities.”
2. Clean the valve spool and
housing.
3. Replace co upling and/or o-ring s.
4. Clean the valve spool and
housing.
1. Refer to Section 8.4, “Hydraulic
Circuits.”
2. Adjust the engine rpm to
specifications. Refer to Perkins
Service Manual.
3. Refer to Section 6.7.1,
“Transmission Troubleshooting,”
Problem 2. “Low or no pump
flow or pressure.”
4. Replace clutch discs.
5. Refer to Section 6.7.1,
“Transmission Troubleshooting,”
Problem 5. “Transmission
overheating, oil above 120° C
(248° F).”
5. Transmission overheating,
oil above 120° C (248° F).
6.8
1. Low oil level.
2. Clogged radiator.
3. Transmission filled with incorrect
oil, or oil contaminated.
4. Excessive “roading.”
5. Restriction in oil cooler hoses.
6. Pump worn or damaged.
7. Engine thermostat stuck.
1. Fill tran smission t o correct lev el.
Refer to Section 2.4, “Fluids,
Lubricants and Capacities.”
2. Remove debris from the
radiator.
3. Drain transmission and fill to
correct level. Refer to Section
2.4, “Fluids, Lubricants and
Capacities.”
4. Stop and idle the engine.
5. Replace cooler hoses.
6. Repair or replace pump
assembly.
7. Replace engine thermostat.
Refer to Section 7.4.2,
“Thermostat Replacement.”
4017
6.7.1Transmission Troubleshooting (Continued)
ProblemCauseRemedy
Transmission:
6. Grinding or “clunking” noise
from transmission.
7. Oil leaking from transmission.1. Oil leaking from vent (high oil
1. Remove drain plug and drain oil
as needed, until oil is at correct
level. Refer to Section 2.4,
“Fluids, Lubricants and
Capacities.” Replace o-rings as
needed and tighten plugs to 35
Nm (26 lb-ft).
2. Replace o-rings as needed and
tighten plug to 35 Nm (26 lb-ft).
These instructions cover only the routine maintenance,
removal, installation and troubleshooting of the engine.
Refer to the local Perkins Engine Distributor and the
applicable Perkins Engine Service Manual for assistance
with comprehensive engine diagnosis, repair and
component replacement. A gradual running-in (break-in)
of a new engine is not necessary. Full load can be applied
to a new engine as soon as the engine is put into service
and the coolant temperature is at least 60° C (140° F).
Extended light-load operation during the early life of the
engine is not recommended. DO NOT run the engine at
high, no-load speeds. DO NOT apply an overload to the
engine.
7.2
4017
7.1.2Component Terminology
MZ0070
Fuel Filter
Oil Filter
Alternator
Starter
Thermostat
Turbocharger
Fuel Injection
Pump
To understand the safety, operation and maintenance
information presented in this section, it is necessary that
the operator/mechanic be familiar with the names and
locations of the engine components. The following
illustration identifies the components that are referred to
throughout this section.
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
4017
7.3
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
MZ0080
1
2
7.2ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The Perkins 1004-40T serial number Is stamped on a
plate which is secured to the engine block, near the fuel
injector pump. Information contained in the serial number
is required in correspondence with the engine
manufacturer.
7.3SPECIFICATIONS AND
MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
For engine, coolant and oil specifications, and
maintenance information, refer to Section 2, “General
Information and Specification s . ”
Note: Detailed Perkins engine se rvic e ins tru ct io ns
(covering disassembly, inspection, internal repair,
assembly, adjustment and troubleshooting information)
are provided in the appropriate Perkins engine service
manual.
7.4ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
7.4.1Radiator Pressure Cap
For a 99° C (210° F) system, use a .9 kPa (13 psi) radiator
cap. An incorrect or malfunctioning cap can result in the
loss of coolant and a hot-running engine.
a. Thermostat Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in NEUTRAL (N), engage
the park brake and shut off the engine.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel, stating
that the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool. Draining the cooling system while the engine is
hot can cause cracks in the engine block.
4. Remove the negative (-) battery cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
5. Slowly turn the radiator cap (1) to the first stop and
allow any pressure to escape. Remove the radiator
cap.
6. Place a funnel at the base of the radiator to channel
the drained coolant into the container. Loosen the
drain plug (2) and slowly remove to allow the coolant
to drain. Drain approximately two liters (2 quarts) of
coolant. Transfer the coolant into a properly labeled
container. Dispose of properly if coolant needs to be
replaced. Reinstall and tighten the drain plug.
7.4.2Thermostat Replacement
Before considering thermostat replacement, check the
coolant level, fan belt tension and instrument cluster
temperature indicator.
• If the engine seems to take a long time to warm
up, the thermostat may be stuck in the open position and requires replacement.
• If the engine runs hot, check the temperature of
the upper radiator hose.
• If the hose is not hot, the thermostat may be
stuck in the closed position.
• If the engine has overheated, performance may
suffer, indicating other damage including a leaking cylinder head gasket, cracked cylinder head
or block, and/or other internal engine damage.
7. Remove the two capscrews securing the thermostat
housing to the engine.
8. Remove the thermostat housing, old gasket and
thermostat. Clean all gasket surfaces. DO NOT let
any debris into the thermostat opening.
IMPORTANT: ALWAYS use the correct thermostat and
install a new ga sk et. NEVER operate the engine without
a thermostat, or engine damage will result.
7.4
4017
b. Thermostat Installation
4
6
5
8
7
9
3
1. Install the engine thermostat, thermostat gasket and
thermostat housing. Secure with the two capscrews.
Torque to 24 Nm (18 lb-ft).
2. Connect the negative (-) battery cable to the battery
negative (-) terminal.
3. Open the radiator cap, and fill the radiator
completely with a 50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol
and water. Replace and tighten the radiator cap. Add
coolant to the overflow bottle until the bottle is 1/4 to
1/2 full. This overfilling will compensate for any air
trapped in the cooling system.
4. Run the engine to operating temperature. Visually
check for leaks with the engine running. Check the
coolant level in the overflow bottle and fill, or drain,
as necessary.
5. Close and secure the engine cover.
7.4.3Radiator/Oil Cooler and Replacement
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
Before considering radiator or oil cooler replacement for
other than obvious damage, conduct a cooling system
pressure test check the coolant specific gravity, coolant
level, fan belt tension and dash panel temperature
indicator.
• If the engine runs hot, check the temperature of
the upper radiator hose.
• If the hose is not hot, the thermostat may be
stuck in the closed position.
• If the engine has overheated, performance may
suffer, indicating ot her da mag e i ncluding a le akin g
cylinder head gasket, cracked cylinder head or
block, and/or other internal engine damage.
a. Radiator/Oil Cooler Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in NEUTRAL (N), engage
the park brake and shut off the engine.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel, stating
that the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool. Draining the cooling system while the engine is
6. Remove the radiator guard cover (3) and the lower
engine protective cover.
7. Disconne ct an d pl ug th e ho ses to th e o ver f lo w bot t le .
Remove the three bolts holding the overflow bottle
bracket and remove the overflow bottle.
8. Slowly turn the radiator cap to the first stop and allow
any pressure to escape. Remove the radiator cap.
9. Place a suitable container beneath the radiator
drain.
10. Place a funnel at the base of the radiator to channel
the drained coolant into the container. Loosen the
drain plug (4) and slowly remove to allow the coolant
to drain. Transfer the coolant into a properly labeled
container. Dispose of properly if coolant needs to be
replaced. Replace the radiator drain plug.
11. Loosen the radiator clamp on the top radiator hose
(5). Work the hose off the radiator. Position the hose
out of the way to allow radiator removal, or remove
the hose from the engine. Inspect the hose, and
replace if necessary.
hot can cause cracks in the engine block.
4. Remove the negative (-) battery cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
5. Remove engine cover to ease removal of radiator/oil
cooler.
4017
7.5
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
12. Loosen clamp on the lower radiator hose (6). Work
the hose off the radiator. Position the hose out of the
way to allow radiator removal, or remove the hose
from the engine. Inspect the hose, and replace if
necessary.
13. Disconnect and plug the transmission inlet (7) and
outlet hoses (8) and cap the fittings on the oil cooler.
Remove the clamp holding the top transmission
cooler hose and the three bolts holding the fan
screen.
14. Remove the four nuts and four washers from the four
radiator mounts (9 ).
15. Connect a lifting strap to the radiator/oil cooler and
carefully lift the radiator/oil cooler out of the engine
bay.
Note: If applicable the radiator can be removed with the
radiator frame. Remove the five bolts holding the radiator
frame to the machine frame and remove the radiator and
radiator frame as one unit.
b. Radiator/Oil Cooler Installation
Note: AL WAYS replace elastic locknuts with new elastic
locknuts to help ensure proper fastening.
1. Install the isolator mounts to the bottom of the
radiator. Insert radiator through the machine frame
mounts and install the washers and new elastic
locknuts.
2. At the top of the radiator, install the isolator mounts.
Install the washers and new elastic locknuts on the
back side of the weldment.
3. At the lower radiator return hose, and with the clamp
installed over the hose, work the hose onto the
radiator, and tighten the clamp.
4. Uncap and connect transmission inlet and outlet
hoses to the radiator.
5. At the upper radiator hose, and with the clamp
installed over the hose, work the hose onto the
radiator, and tighten the clamp.
6. Install the radiator overflow bottle and reconnect the
overflow hoses.
7. Open the radiator cap and fill the radiator completely
with a 50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol and water.
Replace and tighten the radiator cap. Add coolant to
the overflow bottle until the bottle is
1/4 to 1/2 full. This overfilling will compensate for any
air trapped in the cooling system.
8. Connect the negative (-) battery cable to the battery
negative (-) terminal.
9. Run the engine to operating temperature. Visually
check for leaks with the engine running. Check the
coolant level in the overflow bottle and fill, or drain,
as necessary.
10. Install the engine belly pan.
11. Install, close and secure the engine cover.
7.5ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
The engine electrical system, including the starter,
alternator and primary wiring, is described in Section 9.5,
“Electrical System Schematics.”
7.6FUEL SYSTEM
7.6.1Diesel Fuel
Fuel represents a major portion of machine operating
costs and therefore must be used efficiently. ALWAYS
use a premium brand of high-quality, clean diesel fuel.
Low cost, inferior fuel can lead to poor performance and
expensive engine repair.
Note: Use only diesel fuel designed for diesel engines.
Some heating fuels contain harmful chemicals that can
seriously affect engine efficiency and performance.
IMPORTANT: Due to the precise to lerances of diesel
injection systems, keep the fuel clean, and free of dirt
and water. Dirt and water in the fuel syste m ca n cau se
severe damage to both the injection pump and the
injection nozzles. Use ASTM #2 diesel fuel with a
minimum Cetane rating of 40. #2 diesel fuel gives the
best economy and performance under most operating
conditions. Fuels with Cetane numbers higher than 40
may be needed in high altitudes or extremely low
ambient temperatures to help prevent misfiring and
excessive smoking.
Inform the owner/operator of the machine to use #2
diesel fuel, unless ambient temperatures are below 0° C
(32° F). When temperatures are below 0° C (32° F), a
blend of #1 diesel and #2 diesel fuels (known as
“winterized” #2 diesel) may be used.
Note: #1 diesel fuel may be used, however, fuel
economy will be reduced.
Use a low-sulfur content fuel with a cloud point (the
temperature at which wax crystals form in diesel fuel) at
least 10° below the lowest expected fuel temperature.
The viscosity of the fuel must be kept above 1.3
centistrokes to provide adequate fuel system lubrication.
Note: When using diesel fuel with a sulfur content below
1.3 percent, the filter change interval must be reduced by
7.6
4017
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
MZ0100
2
1
5
3
4
75 hours. The use of fuel with a sulfur content above
1.3 percent is not recommended.
5. Remove fuel tank drain plug (1), and drain fuel into
an approved and suitable container. Dispose of fuel
properly.
6. Loosen and remove the strap (2) over the fuel tank
and disconnect the fuel supply hose (3) and return
line hose (4) from tank.
7. Disconnect fuel level sender electrical connectors
from the fuel level sender (5).
8. Remove screws securing fuel sender to the tank.
Remove fuel sender from tank.
9. Lift the empty fuel tank from between the frame rails.
b. Disassembly
The fuel tank is a one-piece unit and cannot be
disassembled. The fuel le vel indicator can be removed and
reused on the new replacement tank.
c. Cleaning and Drying
If contaminated fuel or foreign material is in the tank, the
tank can usually be cleaned.
7.6.2Fuel Tank
Note: The fuel tank is a one piece unit. It is located at the
rear of the machine, between the frame. If it i s determined
that the fuel tank must be removed, the fuel must be
drained before tank removal. Always dispose of fuel
properly.
a. Fuel Tank Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in NEUTRAL (N), engage
the park brake and shut off the engine.
2. Install the safety support on the lift/lower cylinder
rod.
Note: The support is located at the left front corner of
the frame.
3. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel, stating
that the machine should not be operated.
4. Remove the negative (-) battery cable from the
battery negative (-) terminal.
Note: If replacing the tank, remove all internal and
external components from the old tank, and retain for
use on the replacement tank.
Note: Have a dry chemical (Class B) fire extinguisher
near the work area.
To clean the fuel tank:
1. Have a dry chemical (Class B) fire extinguisher near
the work area.
2. Remove the fuel or oil tank drain plug, and safely
drain any fuel into a suitable container. Dispose of
fuel properly.
3. Clean the fuel tank with a high-pressure washer, or
flush the tank with hot water for five minutes and
drain the water. Dispose of contaminated water
properly.
4. Add a diesel fuel emulsifying agent to the tank. Refer
to the manufacturer’s instructions for the correct
emulsifying agent-to-water mixture ratio. Refill the
tank with water, and agitate the mixture for 10
minutes. Drain the tank completely. Dispose of
contaminated water properly.
5. Refill the fuel tank with water until it overflows.
Completely flush the tank with water. Empty the fuel
tank, and allow it to dry completely.
d. Assembly
The fuel level ind icat or can be removed a nd r eus ed on th e
new r eplacement tank. Dispose of the old tank according
to local regulations concerning hazardous materials
disposal regulations.
Note: If a leak is suspected in the fuel tank, contact a
JLG Distributor.
4017
7.7
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
MZ0110
e. Inspection
1. Inspect the fuel tank thoroughly for any cracks,
slices, leaks or other damage.
2. With the fuel tank removed from the machine, plug
all openings except one elbow fitting. Install the
elbow fitting, and apply approximately, 07-1 kPa
(1-1.5 psi) of air pressure through the elbow. Check
the reservo ir f or le aks by ap p ly in g a so ap so l ut i on t o
the exterior and look for bubbles to appear at the
cracked or damaged area.
f.Fuel Tank Installation
1. Set fuel tank between frame rails.
2. Install the fuel tank strap over the fuel tank.
3. Install the fuel sender with new gasket into the fuel
tank and secure with screws. DO NOT overtighten.
4. Connect the fuel supply hose and return line hose to
the tank. Secure with clamps.
5. Install the wire harness connections to the fuel
sender.
Note: AL WAYS replace elastic locknuts with new elastic
locknuts to help ensure proper fastening.
6. Fill the fuel tank according to specifications.Refer to
Section 2.4, “Fluids, Lubricants and Capacities.”
7. Check fuel tank for leaks.
8. Connect the negative (-) battery cable to the
negative battery terminal.
9. Close and secure the engine cover.
7.6.3After Fuel System Service
7.7.1Exhaust System Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in NEUTRAL (N), engage
the park brake and shut off the engine.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel, stating
that the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine hood. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Remove the ne gative (-) battery cable f rom the negative
(-) battery terminal.
5. Remove the engine belly pan.
6. Loosen and remove the three nuts from the exhaust
pipe at the exhaust manifold.
Note: Replace the three nuts and the three exhaust
manifold studs if damaged.
7. Disconnect and remove the clamp attaching the
exhaust pipe to the frame under the engine.
8. Disconnect and remove the clamp connecting the
muffler and the exhaust pipe.
9. Disconnect and remove the clamp connecting the
tail pipe to the muffler and remove the tail pipe.
10. Loosen and remove the two bolts at the front and
one bolt at the rear of the muffler, and remove the
muffler.
7.7.2Exhaust System Installation
Note: Keep all clamps loosened until entire exhaust
system is in place.
1. Drain and flush the fuel tank if it was contaminated.
2. Vent air from the fuel system in accordance with the
instructions found in the appropriate Perkins Engine
Service Manual.
3. Fill the fuel tank with fresh, clean d iesel fuel as required.
7.7ENGINE EXHAUST SYSTEM
WARNING: Exhaust fumes contain
carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas
which is fatal when inhaled in a confined area.
Avoid breathing exhaust fumes, and prevent
engine operation from becoming a cause of
toxic emissions. Exhaust system components
reach high temperatures and can cause
severe burns. DO NOT come into contact with
hot exhaust system components.
7.8
1. Install the exhaust pipe with a new seal to the
exhaust manifold.
Note: Replace the three nuts and the three exhaust
manifold studs if damaged.
2. Install the exhaust pipe clamp under the engine.
4017
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
MZ0120
3. Install the muffler to the exhaust pipe and bolt the
muffler to the side of the frame.
4. Install the clamp securing the muffler to the exhaust
pipe.
5. Install the clamp securing the muffler to the tail pipe.
6. Adjust the muffler, exhaust and tail pipes for proper
clearance then tighten all clamps.
7. Connect the negative (-) battery cable to the negative (-)
battery terminal.
8. Start engine and check for exhaust leaks at all
exhaust connections. Adjust or repair as needed.
9. Install the belly pan.
7.8AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY
CAUTION: NEVER run the engine with
only the inner safety element installed.
IMPORTANT: Refer to the appropriate Operator &
Safety Manual for your machine for the correct element
change procedure.
6. Remove the two capscrews and ripp nuts securing
the air cleaner mounting bracket to the air cleaner
mounting plate. Remove the air cleaner assembly.
7.8.2Air Cleaner Assembly Installation
Note: Apply Loctite® 242 threadlock to the capscrew
threads before installati on.
1. With the air cleaner assembly attached, install the air
cleaner mounting bracket using capscrews and ripp
nuts.
2. Place the loosened clamps over the air intake elbow
along with the reducing insert and the reinforcement
ring, and install elbow on the air cleaner assembly.
3. Place the loosened clamps over the air outlet elbow
and install elbow on the air cleaner assembly.
3. Remove the clamp securing the air intake elbow to
the air cleaner assembly. Lift the air intake elbow off
the air cleaner.
4. The reducing insert and the reinforcement ring
should be removed along with the air intake tube.
5. Remove the clamp securing the air outlet elbow. Lift
the air outlet elbow off the air cleaner.
7.9.1Engine Removal
Note: The radiator and oil cooler must be removed from
the machine before engine removal. Refer toSection
7.4, “Engine Cooling System.” Several additional
components must be removed before engine removal.
They will be addressed in the follow ing procedures.
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in NEUTRAL (N), engage
the park brake and shut off the engine.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel, stating
that the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
Note: ALWAYS replace elastic locknuts with new elastic
locknuts to help ensure proper fastening.
4. Remove the engine cover, radiator guard plate and
the engine belly pan.
5. Remove the radiator overflow bottle and hoses.
6. Refer to Section 7.4.3, “Radiator/Oil Cooler and
Replacement,” to remove the radiator/oil cooler.
7. Loosen the clamps on each heater hose on the
engine. Plug the heater hoses if necessary.
4017
7.9
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
MZ0940
2
1
MZ0950
3
Note: The engine harness is routed and attached to the
engine using hold-down clamps and plastic wire ties at
various places on the engine. Before removing engine,
ensure that the harness has been completely separated
(disconnected) from the engine. Move the harness clear
of the engine, and with the help of an observer, ensure
that engine clears the harness during removal.
8. Label and disconnect all wire har ness connect ion s o n
the engine.
9. Unbolt and remove the hood latch plate. Mark the
plate to help with hood adjustment when being
reinstalled.
10. Unbolt the return hydraulic oil filter plate and leave in
place.
11. Disconnect the fuel inlet line at the fuel filter head.
Install a plug in the end of fuel inlet line.
12. Disconnect the fuel return line from the fuel filter
head. Install a plug in the end of fuel return line.
13. Mark the location of the throttle cable (1) at the
throttle cable mount (2). Loosen jam nuts and remove.
14. Disconnect the throttle cable at the engine throttle
pedal.
15. Remove the three nuts holding the exhaust pipe to
the exhaust manifold. Remove the exhaust pipe from
the exhaust manifold.
16. Loosen the clamps on the sleeve reducer at the
engine and on the air suction pipe.
17. Disconnect the wire connection at the low air
pressure indicator.
18. Loosen and remove the three bolts on the air cleaner
mount plate, then remove the complete air cleaner
assembly.
19. Remove the access plug from side of the engine bell
housing. This will allow access to remove the eight
bolts holding the flex plate to the engine flywheel.
20. Turn the engine over slowly by hand and align each
of the eight flex plate bolts to be accessed. Remove
them one at a time.
21. At the front right engine mount (3) remove the bolt
and washer. Repeat for the front left engine mount.
7.10
4017
22. Place a support or jack under the transmission to
MZ0960
4
hold the transmission in place while engine is being
removed.
23. Attach a l i f t ing cha i n t o t h e f r o nt and r e a r engine lift
brackets (4).
24. Remove the ten bolts holding the transmission to the
engine. Slightly lift and pull the engine forward to clear
the transmission. Slowly lift and pull the engine out of
the machine. Have an assistant ensure that the
engine clears all frame components during removal.
25. Place engine on a flat, level surface.
7.9.2Engine Disassembly, Inspection and
Service
Engine disassembly, internal inspection, service, repair
and assembly procedures are covered in the Perkins
1004-40T service manual. Contact the local Perkins parts
distributor for further information.
Note: If the engine is being replaced, there may be external
components that will be required to be transfe rred from the
original engine to the replacement engine depending upon
who you purchase the new engine from and the
configuration of your replacement engine. Refer to the
appropriate Perkins user manual fo r detailed p rocedures
that cover the transfer of original engine components to the
replacement engine.
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
7.9.3Engine Installation
1. Attach a lifting chain to the front and rear engine lift
brackets (4), and lift engine clear of the ground.
®
Note: Apply Loctite
bracket capscrew threads before installation.
Note: The engine harness is routed and attached at
various places on the engine using hold-down clamps
and plastic wire ties. Before installing engine and with
the help of an observer, ensure that engine clears the
harness during installation.
2. Inspect the front engine mounting bracket isolator.
Replace isolator if cracked or worn.
3. Install two guide studs in the bell housing holes.
4. Lift the engine and slowly push and lower into the
engine bay. Have an assistant ensure that the
engine clears all frame, hose and harness
components during engine installation. Position
engine brackets over the front frame mounts.
5. Push the engine back towards the transmiss io n
aligning the guide studs and the torque converter
shaft with the corresponding holes.
6. Push the engine against the transmission and install
eight of the ten bolts and washers. Remove both
guide studs and replace with the remaining two bolts
and washers. Tighten bolts.
7. Torque the ten (10) transmission bolts to 63 Nm (46
lb-ft) AFTER engine is lowered and secured with the
front motor mount bolts installed and torque.
8. Remove the support from under the transmission
and lower the engine the remainder of the way onto
the frame. Align the motor mount holes and install
the bolts. Apply Loctite
mount bolts and torque to 210 Nm (155 lb-ft).
9. Turn the engine over slowly by hand and align each
of the eight flex plate bolts through the access hole
in the bell housing. Install them one at a time. DO
NOT fully tighten until all of the capscrews and
locknuts are in place.
10. Torque to 35-39 Nm (26-29 lb-ft). Replace access
plug.
11. Install the exhaust pipe to the exhaust manifold.
Refer to Section 7.7.2, “Exhaust System
Installation.”
12. Install the complete air cleaner assembly. Refer to
Section 7.8.2, “Air Cleaner Assembly Installation.”
13. Install and tighten the jam nuts on the throttle cable
at the throttle cable mount.
14. Connect the throttle cable at the engine throttle lever.
242 threadlock to the engine m ount
®
242 threadlock to the motor
4017
7.11
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
MZ0970
1
2
15. Connect the fuel inlet line to the fuel filter head.
16. Connect the fuel return line to the fuel filter head.
17. Connect all the labeled wire harness connections on
the engine.
18. Install the hood latch plate. Align the mark on the
plate to help with hood adjustment.
19. Secure the return hydraulic oil filter plate to the
frame.
20. Install both heater hoses to the engine and tighten
clamps.
21. Install the complete radiator assembly (1) and
tighten the four bolts
22. Install the hose clamp on the bottom radiator hose
and work onto the engine. Tighten the clamp.
23. Install the hose clamp on the top radiator hose and
work onto the engine. Tighten the clamp.
24. Connect the transmission inlet and outlet hoses on
the oil cooler (2). Install the clamp holding the top
transmission cooler hose and the three bolts holding
the fan screen.
28. Check that all hydraulic system, electrical system,
cooling system, fuel system, and exhaust system
connections are correct and connected tightly
29. From within the cab, lightly depress the throttle pedal
to full-throttle position. As needed, adjust the limitstop screw until it to uc he s the pe da l. Tighten the
locknut to 13,6-14,1 Nm (120-125 lb-in).
Note: Have an assistant stand by with a Class B fire
extinguisher.
30. Run engine to normal o perating te mperatu re then shut
of f the engine. While the engine is cooling, check for
leaks.
31. Allow the engine to cool. Check the radiator coolant
level, and top off with a 50/50 mixture of ethylene
glycol and water. Replace the radiator cap.
32. Check for leaks from the engine, main hydraulic pump
and lines, transmission, hydraulic reservoir and fuel
tank. Check the levels of all fluids and lubricants. Fill
as required.
IMPORTANT: During the full throttle check:
• DO NOT operate any hydraulic function.
• DO NOT steer or apply any pressure to the steering wheel.
• Keep the transmission in NEUTRAL (N).
33. Obtain and connect an appropriate engine analyzer
or tachometer. Check the engine rpm at full throttle.
If the rpm is not 2200 +/- 50 rpm, readjust the throttle
limit-stop screw at the throttle pedal within the cab.
34. Purge the hydraulic system of air by operating all
boom functions through their entire range of motion
several times. Check the hydraulic oil level.
35. Check for proper operation of all components.
36. Turn the engine OFF.
37. Install the engine belly pan.
38. Close and secure the engine cover.
25. Install and adjust the engine cover .
26. Connect the negative (-) battery cable to the battery
negative terminal.
27. Open the radiator cap and fill the radiator completely
with a 50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol and water.
Replace and tighten the radiator cap. Add coolant to
the overflow bottle until the bottle is
1/4 to 1/2 full. This overfilling will compensate for any
air trapped in the cooling system.
7.12
4017
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
MZ0580
Drive Plate
Assembly
Drive Plates
Ring
7.10ENGINE DRIVE PLATE
7.10.1Drive Plate Removal
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface, fully
retract the boom, lower the boom, place the
transmission control lever in (N) NEUTRAL, engage
the park brake and shut the engine OFF.
Note: In order to remove the engine drive plates, the
engine and transmission must be separated.
2. Place an Accident Prevention Tag on both the
ignition key switch and the steering wheel, stating
that the machine should not be operated.
3. Open the engine cover. Allow the system fluids to
cool.
4. Remove the battery negative (-) cable from the
battery negative terminal.
2. Mount the drive plate/converter assembly to the
transmission.
3. Refer to Section 6.6.3, “Transmission Installation,”or
Section 7.9.3, “Engine Installation,” for the
remainder of the installation.
4. Connect the battery negative (-) cable to the battery
negative terminal.
5. Close and secure the engine cover.
6. Remove the eight bolts holding the drive plates to
the flywheel.
7. With the drive plates and torque converter removed,
loosen and remove the six bolts and six lock
washers holding the three drive plates to the torque
converter.
8. Replace all three drive plates if damaged.
7.10.2Drive Plate Installation
1. Install the three new drive plates on the torque
converter and torque the six bolts with lock washers
to 35-39 Nm (26-29 lb-ft).
4017
7.13
Engine: Perkins 1004-40T
7.11 TROUBLESHOOTING
T roublePossible Causes (see key, below)
Low Cranking Power
Will Not Start
Difficult Starting
Lack of Power
Misfiring
Excessive Fuel Consumption
Black Exhaust
Blue/White Exhaust
Low Oil Pressure
Knocking
Erratic Running
Vibration
High Oil Pressure
Overheating
Excessive Crankcase Pressure
Poor Compression
Starts and Stops