Rockwell Automation 1391 User Manual

5 (1)
Rockwell Automation 1391 User Manual

1391-DES Digital

AC Servo Drive

User Manual

Important User Information

Because of the variety of uses for this equipment and because of the differences between this solid-state equipment and electromechanical equipment, the user of and those responsible for applying this equipment must satisfy themselves as to the acceptability of each application and use of the equipment. In no event will Allen-Bradley Company be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damages resulting from the use or application of this equipment.

The illustrations shown in this manual are intended solely to illustrate the text of this manual. Because of the many variables and requirements associated with any particular installation, the Allen-Bradley Company cannot assume responsibility or liability for actual use based upon the illustrative uses and applications.

No patent liability is assumed by Allen-Bradley Company with respect to use of information, circuits or equipment described in this text.

Reproduction of the content of this manual, in whole or in part, without written permission of the Allen-Bradley Company is prohibited.

This information in this manual is organized in numbered chapters. Read each chapter in sequence and perform procedures when you are instructed to do so. Do not proceed to the next chapter until you have completed all procedures.

ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or

!circumstances that can lead to personal injury or death, property damage or economic loss.

Attentions help you:

identify a hazard

avoid the hazard

recognize the consequences

IMPORTANT: Identifies information that is especially important for successful application and understanding of the product.

Summary of Changes

Summary of Changes

Summary of Manual Changes This release of the 1391-DES User Manual contains some new and updated information. The new and updated information is summarized in the table below. For further information, refer to the page numbers provided.

Description of New or Updated Information

Page

Type

 

 

 

Linear Accel/Decel information added

1-4

New

 

 

 

Speed Regulation specification added

2-1

New

 

 

 

Torque Plus Motor, Gearbox & Cable info

3-4, 7, 8

New

 

 

 

Important statement added to TB1

5-1

New

 

 

 

Bus voltage info added to shunt resistor

5-4

New

 

 

 

Important statement added

5-7

Clarification

 

 

 

Parameter 69 name change

6-14

Update

 

 

 

Parameter 170 maximum value updated

6-18

Update

 

 

 

Parameter 199 updated

6-20

Update

 

 

 

Encoder Wiring

7-5

Clarification

 

 

 

Torque Plus info added to step 11

8-3

New

 

 

 

Torque Plus info added (steps 30, 31)

8-7

New

 

 

 

Figure 8.1 updated

8-10

Update

 

 

 

Linear Accel/Decel information added

8-11

New

 

 

 

Torque Plus data added

9-3

New

 

 

 

#4 added to Auto Tune Fault

11-7

Update

 

 

 

TP50 description updated

11-10

Update

 

 

 

Enclosure items list

A-3

New

 

 

 

Interconnect drawings updated & added

App. B

Update

 

 

 

1-4

Chapter

Introduction

Manual Objectives

This manual is meant to guide the interface, installation, programming and

 

troubleshooting of a 1391-DES Digital AC Servo Drive. The contents are

 

arranged in order from a general description of the drive to troubleshooting

 

and maintenance. To assure successful installation and operation, the

 

material presented must be thoroughly read and understood before

 

proceeding. Particular attention must be directed to the Attention and

 

Important statements contained within.

Important Information about this Manual

This manual has been prepared primarily to support this product in a single drive application. It is a standard document that is intended to help the user understand the individual operating characteristics and limitations of this equipment including hazards associated with installation, programming and maintenance procedures. Note the following points:

This equipment has been designed to meet the requirements of a component drive in an integrated drive system.

While the potential hazards associated with the drive remain the same when used in a system environment, it must be noted that special considerations are to be given to characteristics of other peripheral solid-state control equipment and the cumulative impact on safety.

Manufacturers and engineering groups responsible for specification or design of electrical control equipment must refer to applicable industry standards and codes for specific safety guidelines and interface requirements.

In the actual factory environment, the user is responsible to ensure compliance with applicable machine and operator safety codes or regulations which are beyond the scope and purpose of this document.

1-5

Chapter 1

Introduction

General Precautions

In addition to the precautions listed throughout this manual, the following

 

statements which are general to the drive must be read and understood.

 

 

 

 

!

ATTENTION: Only personnel familiar with the 1391-DES

 

Digital Servo Drive and associated machinery should plan or

 

implement the installation, start-up and subsequent maintenance

 

 

 

 

of the drive. Failure to comply may result in personal injury

 

 

and/or equipment damage.

 

!

ATTENTION: An incorrectly applied or installed drive can

 

result in component damage or a reduction in product life.

 

Wiring or application errors, such as, undersizing the motor,

 

 

 

 

incorrect or inadequate AC supply, or excessive ambient

 

 

temperatures may result in malfunction of the drive.

 

!

ATTENTION: This drive contains ESD (Electrostatic

 

Discharge) sensitive parts and assemblies. Static control

 

precautions are required when installing, testing, servicing or

 

 

 

 

repairing this assembly. Component damage may result if ESD

 

 

control procedures are not followed. If you are not familiar with

 

 

static control procedures, reference Allen-Bradley publication

 

 

8000-4.5.2, Guarding Against Electrostatic Damage or any

 

 

other applicable ESD Protection Handbook.

 

 

 

Certification Notice: In order to maintain UL listing on Allen-Bradley

 

1391-DES Digital Servo Drives, the user must provide power from a 1391

 

Isolation Transformer. Use of any other transformer voids the UL listing.

 

The user is responsible for providing motor overload protection in

 

accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC), and any other local

 

codes that may apply.

Drive Description

The 1391-DES Pulse Width Modulated Digital Servo Drive is a digital and

 

programmable single axis, AC servo drive. It has been packaged to require

 

a minimum amount of panel space while containing, as standard, a number

of features required by the machine tool and automated equipment industries.

The 1391-DES allows Allen-Bradley 1326 AC servomotors to be operated from 33% to 50% over their rated speed. This can help achieve greater precision, a finer finished product and increased production from existing machinery.

1-6

Chapter 1

Introduction

 

The 1391-DES is generally used with computer aided, closed loop

 

positioning systems such as Allen-Bradley ªSº Class or IMC products.

 

These systems control the position and linear or rotary motion of various

 

machine members on an automated machine. To enhance system reliability,

 

the 1391-DES has an encoder output (AQB) that produces four channels of

 

2048, 1024, 512 or 256 lines and two marker pulses per motor revolution

 

which feeds position information to the position controller.

 

All components are mounted in an open framed package with a slide-on

 

front cover. The drive is intended to be panel mounted in an enclosure and

 

ventilated with filtered and/or cooled air. An internal fan is included to

 

circulate air over the power heat sink.

 

The 1391-DES converts a three-phase, 50/60 Hz input, to a variable AC

 

voltage with controlled phase, amplitude and frequency. The output which

 

is proportional to a user supplied analog command, regulates the speed

 

and/or current (torque) of a 1326 permanent magnet AC servomotor. The

 

drive is available in ratings of 15, 22.5 and 45A RMS with all package

 

sizes being identical. A 1391 Transformer, 1326 AC Servomotor and 1326

 

Cables complete the servo system.

Standard Features

The 1391-DES contains a number of standard features required in a typical

 

automated machine servo system.

 

• Input protected against transient voltage.

 

• A power line/DB contactor which opens the AC line to the drive and

 

inserts a shunt regulator resistor across the DC bus whenever the

 

contactor is de-energized.

 

• An integral circuit breaker which will open all three AC line leads in the

 

event of a short circuit condition in the power circuitry.

 

• A standard 300V DC power bus supply that includes an integral shunt

 

regulator.

 

• A shunt regulator resistor to dissipate the energy generated by the motor

 

during regenerative braking.

 

• Prompted startup procedure to shorten setup time.

 

• Two line LCD display and programming panel.

 

• Patented current control implementation.

 

• Torque feedforward differential input.

 

• Microprocessor based logic boards that can be quickly removed and

 

easily interchanged for troubleshooting and diagnostics.

 

• Three drive ratings that are in the same physical package and have

 

identical mounting dimensions.

 

• True vector control.

 

• Up to 600 feet (183 meters) between drive and motor.

1-7

Chapter 1

Introduction

Options/Modifications

The 1391-DES contains most functions needed in a servo system.

The following are selectable at the user's option:

Contactor Auxiliary Switch

Two N.O. (normally open) contacts are mounted on the main power contactor and wired to the power terminal block. These contacts can be used in a motor brake control circuit or as an indicator that the contactor has closed.

Current or Torque Amplifier Operation

When the velocity loop is being closed as part of the position control system, the drive can be configured to operate as a current or torque amplifier by selection on the programming panel.

External Shunt Regulator Resistor

On 15 and 22.5A drives an internal power resistor that is part of the DC bus voltage shunt regulator can dissipate 162 watts continuous power. Some applications such as an overhauling load have excessive regenerative energy to dissipate. For these applications, an external shunt regulator resistor rated at 386 watts continuous can be supplied for user mounting on 22.5A drives. This is selectable by removing the jumper on TB5 and using an external resistor. The shunt has integral fusing accessible from the outside of 15 and 22.5A drives. The 45A drive has an externally mounted resistor and fuse.

Important: An external shunt regulator resistor is included as standard equipment on 45A units. An additional unit is not required.

Tach Output

A voltage equal to 1.2V DC/1000 RPM is available at TB2.

Torque or Current Monitor

A voltage equal to 3.0V DC=100% scaled current is available at TB2.

Anti-Backlash

Anti-backlash control can be implemented with several software parameters and an additional instruction manual. Contact your local Allen-Bradley Sales Office for details.

Linear Accel/Decel

Linear accel/decel can be set using the CR-APG-001 Control Module. This module provides a manually generated trapezoidal velocity profile for up to four preset speeds.

Important: The 1391-DES contains one accel/decel rate which can be used if accel/decel times will be the same.

Drive Layout

Figure 1.1 provides an exterior view of the 1391-DES AC Servo Drive,

 

showing accessibility of various components.

1-8

Chapter 1

Introduction

Figure 1.1

1391-DES Digital AC Servo Drive

Duty Cycle Selector Switch

Ground Stud

TB5 ± Power Connections

TB4 ± Control Signals

Circuit Breaker

Fuses

2 Line, 16 Character

LCD Display

5 Button Keypad used for Programming

Status LED

- Flashes green when no faults are present and the bus is low.

- Steady green when no faults are present and bus voltage is OK.

-Flashes red when a fault has occurred.

Enable LED

-Steady green when Enable input is closed at TB2-9 & 10.

-Not illuminated when Enable input is open.

TB2 ± Interface Signals

TB3 ± A Quad B Encoder Output Signals

1-9

Chapter 1

Introduction

End of Chapter

1-10

Chapter

Specifications

Chapter Objectives

Chapter two contains the electrical and environmental specifications for the

 

1391-DES. Dimensions are provided in Appendix A.

 

Drive Specifications

The general specifications of the 1391-DES are provided in the listing

 

below. The specifications are divided when necessary for the various drive

 

ratings.

 

 

 

 

Specific Drive Ratings

1391-DES15

1391-DES22

1391-DES45

 

Nominal Bus Voltage

300V DC

300V DC

300V DC

 

Continuous Current (RMS)

15A

22.5A

45A

 

Peak Current (RMS)

30A

45A

90A

 

Continuous Power Output

5.0 kW

7.5 kW

15.0 kW

 

Peak Power Output

10.0 kW

15.0 kW

30.0 kW

 

Input Circuit Breaker Rating

17A RMS

26A RMS

38A RMS

 

Circuit Breaker Interrupt Rating

 

 

 

 

(Symmetrical Amperes)

1300A

1300A

1300A

 

Unit Weight in lbs. (kg)

22 (9.97)

28 (12.69)

34 (15.40)

 

All Drive Ratings

 

 

 

 

Static Gain (A/RMS)

1.5 x Rated Motor Current / rpm (typical)

 

 

Form Factor

1.03 or less

 

 

 

Peak Current Limit Adjust

20 to 300% of Rated Motor Current or 2 x Continuous Rating of

 

 

Drive (max.), whichever achieves Drive Peak Current Rating first

 

Drive Efficiency

85% (Minimum at Rated Load)

 

 

Power Factor

95% Minimum

 

 

 

Modulation Frequency

2500 Hz ±10%

 

 

 

Drift (Referred to Tach)

0.07 rpm /Degrees C. Maximum

 

 

Speed Regulation

0 to 0.05% of Maximum Motor Speed with 95% Load Change

 

Ambient Temperature

0 to 60° C (32 to 140° F)

 

 

Storage Temperature

0 to 65° C (32 to 149° F)

 

 

Input Voltage (from Transformer)

Power: 230V AC +10%/±15%, Three-Phase, 50/60 Hz ±3 Hz

 

 

Control: 36V AC, Single-Phase

 

 

Transformer Input Tolerance

+10%, ±15%

 

 

 

Relative Humidity

5 to 95% Non-Condensing

 

 

Deadband

Zero

 

 

 

Altitude

1000 meters (3300 feet)

 

 

 

Integral Fan Output

50 CFM (Unloaded)

 

 

 

Max. RMS Short Circuit Current

1300A (Symmetrical Amperes)

 

 

Certifications

UL Listed - File No. E59272, CSA Certified - File No. LR32334-548,

Specifications are for reference only and are subject to change without notice.

2-1

Chapter 2

Specifications

Environmental Specifications The 1391-DES must be mounted in an enclosure that is clean, dry and ventilated by filtered or cooled air. Enclosures vented with ambient air must have appropriate filtering to protect against contamination caused by oils, coolants, dust, condensation etc. The ambient air temperature must be kept between 0 to 60° C (32 to 140° F) and the humidity between 5 and 95%, non-condensing.

The 1391-DES is equipped with an integral cooling fan. The general flow of air through the unit must be maintained by following the recommended spacing guidelines found in Chapter 7. The 1391-DES can operate at elevations to 3300 feet (1000 meters) without derating, however, the current rating must be derated by 3% for each additional 1000 feet (305 meters) up to 10,000 feet (3050 meters). Consult with your local Allen-Bradley Sales Representative prior to operation over 10,000 feet (3050 meters).

Drive Power Dissipation

The 1391-DES dissipation characteristics are approximated in Table 2.A.

 

Table 2.A

 

 

 

 

 

Drive Power Dissipation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rated Power Output

1391-DES15

1391-DES22

1391-DES45

 

 

(%)

(watts)

(watts)

(watts)

 

 

 

20

38

55

104

 

 

 

40

76

110

208

 

 

 

60

114

165

312

 

 

 

80

152

220

416

 

 

 

100

190

275

520

 

Transformer Power Dissipation The power dissipation characteristics of the 1391 Isolation Transformer are shown in Table 2.B.

Table 2.B

1391 Isolation Transformer Power Dissipation

Rated Power Output

1.5kVA

3.5kVA

5.0kVA

10.0kVA

12.5kVA

15.0kVA

(%)

(watts)

(watts)

(watts)

(watts)

(watts)

(watts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

13

35

50

100

125

150

40

25

70

100

200

250

300

60

38

105

150

300

375

450

80

50

140

200

400

500

600

100

60

175

250

500

625

750

Important: Power Dissipation figures shown are for use in calculating cumulative system heat dissipation to ensure ambient temperature inside enclosure does not exceed 60° C (140° F).

2-2

Chapter

Receiving, Unpacking and Inspection

Chapter Objectives

Chapter 3 provides the information needed to unpack, properly inspect and

 

if necessary, store the 1391-DES and related equipment. The section

 

entitled Inspection provides a complete explanation of the 1391-DES

 

catalog numbering system.

Receiving

It is the responsibility of the user to thoroughly inspect the equipment

 

before accepting the shipment from the freight company. Check the item(s)

 

received against the purchase order. If any items are obviously damaged, it

 

is the responsibility of the user not to accept delivery until the freight agent

 

has noted the damage on the freight bill. Should any concealed damage be

 

found during unpacking, it is again the responsibility of the user to notify

 

the freight agent. The shipping container must be left intact and the freight

 

agent should be requested to make a visual inspection of the equipment.

Unpacking

Remove all packing material, wedges, or braces from within and around

 

the drive. Remove all packing material from the cooling fans, heat sink etc.

 

Important: Before the installation and start-up of the drive, a general

 

inspection of mechanical integrity (i.e. loose parts, wires, connections,

 

packing materials, etc.) must be made.

Inspection

After unpacking, check the item(s) nameplate catalog number against the

 

purchase order. An explanation of the catalog numbering system is

 

included on the following pages as an aid for nameplate interpretation.

Storing

The drive should remain in its shipping container prior to installation. If the

 

equipment is not to be used for a period of time, it must be stored

 

according to the following instructions:

 

Store in a clean, dry location.

 

Store within an ambient temperature range of 0 to 65° C (32 to 149° F).

 

Store within a relative humidity range of 5% to 95%, non-condensing.

 

Do not store equipment where it could be exposed to a corrosive

 

atmosphere.

 

Do not store equipment in a construction area.

3-1

Chapter 3

Receiving, Unpacking and Inspection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Isolation Transformer

 

 

 

 

 

1391

±

 

T

015

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

T

First Position

 

 

 

Second Position

 

Third Position

 

 

Fourth Position

 

 

Fifth Position

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bulletin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Primary Voltage

 

 

Secondary

Number

 

 

 

Type

 

 

 

 

kVA Rating

 

& Frequency

 

 

Voltage

 

 

 

 

Letter

Description

 

 

Number

kVA

 

 

Letter

Description

 

 

Letter

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

Transformer

 

015

1.5

 

 

 

D

240/480V AC, Three-

 

 

T

230V AC, three-phase

 

 

 

 

 

Open Core

 

035

3.5

 

 

 

 

Phase, 60 Hz

 

 

 

and four 36V AC,

 

 

 

 

 

and Coil

 

050

5.0

 

 

 

E

240/380/415/480V AC,

 

 

 

single-phase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

10.0

 

 

 

 

 

C.T.windings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three-Phase, 50/60 Hz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

125

12.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

N

208/230/460/575V AC,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

15.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three-Phase, 60 Hz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEMA Type 1 Transformer Enclosure Kit

1391

±

TA2

Bulletin

 

 

Accessory

 

Number

 

 

Module

 

 

 

Letter

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TA2

Fits all kVA ratings on 1386, 1388,

 

 

 

 

1389 and 1391 Isolation Transformers.

 

External Shunt Regulator Resistor

1391

±

MOD

±

SR22A

First Position

 

 

 

Second Position

 

 

Third Position

 

 

 

 

 

Bulletin

 

 

 

Type

 

 

 

 

 

Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

Description

 

 

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SR22A

Shunt Regulator Resistor for 22.5A Drive

 

 

 

 

MOD

Modifica-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tion Kit

 

 

SR45A

Shunt Regulator Resistor for 45A Drive 1

1 Drive comes equipped with this resistor as standard. Catalog number is provided if spare or replacement is required,

3-2

Chapter 3

Receiving, Unpacking and Inspection

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bulletin 1391-DES Drive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1391

±

 

DES15

±

 

 

DI

±

 

AQB

±

 

A

First Position

 

Second Position

 

 

Third Position

 

 

Fourth Position

 

 

Fifth Position

 

 

 

 

Bulletin

 

Configuration/

 

 

User

 

 

 

Output

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number

 

Current Rating

 

 

Interface

 

 

Configuration

 

 

Options

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

Letter

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DES15

15A Continuous Current

 

 

DI

Includes Integral

 

 

AQB

Encoder Output ±

 

 

A

24V DC M contactor

 

 

DES22

22.5A Continuous Current

 

 

Display

 

 

 

 

2048, 1024, 512,

 

 

 

 

coil voltage instead of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

256 selectable

 

 

 

 

115V AC (available

 

 

DES45

45A Continuous Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

pulses/motor

 

 

 

 

on 22A drives only)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

revolution

 

 

Blank

115V AC M contactor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

coil voltage

 

 

 

1326AB Servomotor

 

 

 

 

1326

A

B ± A

3

E

±

11 ±

A4

First Position

 

Second Position

 

Third Position

 

Fourth Position

 

Fifth Position

Bulletin

 

Type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motor

Number

 

 

 

 

Design

 

Series

 

Length

 

 

Letter

Description

 

Description

 

Description

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

AC

 

Factory

 

Sequentially

 

Sequentially

 

 

 

Servomotor

 

use only

 

lettered to

 

numbered to

 

 

 

PM Type

 

 

 

 

designate frame

 

indicate stack

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

diameters.

 

length within a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

given frame size.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sixth Position

Max. Op.

Speed 2

Letter RPM

B1600/2000

C2000/3000

E 3000/4000

G 5000/6000

Seventh Posi-

Eighth Posi-

tion

tion

Mounting & Shaft

Standard

Description

Options

Code Description

11NEMA Inch Combination Face/Flange with Keyway

21IEC Metric Flange with Keyway

Code Description

Code Description

A4.25º (108 mm)

B5.88º (149 mm)

C7.63º (194 mm)

A4 72 lb.-in. (8.1 N-m) Holding Brake w/90V DC Coil. A5 120 lb.-in. (13.6 N-m) Holding Brake w/90V DC Coil. A7 360 lb.-in. (40.7 N-m) Holding Brake w/90V DC Coil. K4 72 lb.-in. (8.1 N-m) Holding Brake w/24V DC Coil. K5 120 lb.-in. (13.6 N-m) Holding Brake w/24V DC Coil. K7 360 lb.-in. (40.7 N-m) Holding Brake w/24V DC Coil.

2 Ratings shown indicate the rated speed and speed capability of the motor with the 1391-DES (rated/w 1391-DES).

3-3

Chapter 3

Receiving, Unpacking and Inspection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1326AB Torque Plus Series Servomotor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1326

 

 

AB

±

A

4

 

30

 

 

 

 

E

±

 

 

 

21

 

±

A4

First Position

 

Second Position

 

 

Third Position

 

 

Fourth Position

 

 

Fifth Position

 

 

Sixth Position

 

 

 

Seventh Position

 

 

Eighth Position

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bulletin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motor

 

 

Max. Operating

 

 

 

Mounting & Shaft

 

 

Standard

Number

 

Type

 

 

 

Voltage

 

 

Series

 

 

Length

 

 

Speed

 

 

 

Description

 

 

Options

 

 

Letter

Description

 

 

Code Rating

 

 

Description

 

 

Description

 

 

Letter

Rated/1391-DES

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AB

Ferrite AC

 

 

A

230V AC

 

 

Sequentially

 

 

Sequentially

 

 

B

1600/2000 rpm

21

IEC Metric

 

 

 

 

 

 

Servomo-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

lettered to

 

 

numbered to

 

 

C

2000/3000 rpm

 

 

Flange with

 

 

 

 

 

 

tor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

designate frame

 

 

indicate stack

 

 

E

3000/4000 rpm

 

 

Keyway

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

diameters.

 

 

length within a

 

 

G

5000/6000 rpm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

given frame size.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Code Description

4115 mm

5166 mm

7215 mm

Code Description

A4 72 lb.-in. (8.1 N-m) Holding Brake w/90V DC Coil for 1326AB-A4 A5 120 lb.-in. (13.6 N-m) Holding Brake w/90V DC Coil for 1326AB-A5 A7 360 lb.-in. (40.7 N-m) Holding Brake w/90V DC Coil for 1326AB-A7 K4 72 lb.-in. (8.1 N-m) Holding Brake w/24V DC Coil for 1326AB-A4 K5 120 lb.-in. (13.6 N-m) Holding Brake w/24V DC Coil for 1326AB-A5 K7 360 lb.-in. (40.7 N-m) Holding Brake w/24V DC Coil for 1326AB-A7

 

Shaft Oil Seal Kit

 

1326AB ± MOD ± SS

V ± A

1

First Position

 

Second Position

 

 

Third Position

 

Fourth Position

 

Fifth Position

 

 

Bulletin

 

 

 

 

 

Shaft

 

 

 

 

 

Motor

 

 

Number

 

Type

 

 

 

Seal

 

Material

 

Series

 

 

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

 

Letter

Description

 

Letter

Standard

Torque Plus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOD

Modifica-

 

 

 

 

V

Viton

 

A

Series A

-A4

Use

 

 

 

tion Kit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

Series B

-A5

Metric

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

Series C

-A7

Only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ªAº Series motors with brake must use 1326AB-MOD-SSV-A2.

 

 

Sixth Position

Motor

Mounting 3

Number Description

1Std. Inch

2Metric

 

 

 

Brake Power Supply Rectifier

1326

± MOD

±

 

BPS

Bulletin

 

 

Type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number

 

 

 

 

 

Description

 

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOD

Modifica-

 

 

BPS

Single-phase, full-wave, screw mount

 

 

 

 

tion Kit

 

 

 

rectifier. 115V AC input, for use with 90V DC

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

brakes. 4

 

Up to 4 brakes per rectifier can be used.

3-4

Chapter 3

Receiving, Unpacking and Inspection

Motor Junction Box Kit 5

1326AB

± MOD

±

 

RJAB

First Position

 

 

Second Position

 

 

Third Position

 

 

Bulletin

 

 

Type

 

 

 

Description

Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOD

Modifica-

 

 

RJAB

For all AB-A & B Series Motors

 

 

 

 

tion Kit

 

 

 

(A4 & A5 Torque Plus Motors)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RJB

For all AB-B4 & Cx Series Motors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

(A7 Torque Plus Motors)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5The motor comes standard with IP65 plug style connectors mounted radially to the motor. This kit allows the connectors to be brought out axially to the motor without further wiring. Kit includes Motor Junction Box and

Mounting Hardware.

 

 

 

Feedback Mounting Adapter Kit 6

 

 

 

 

 

1326AB ± MOD

±

M4

±

 

C1

First Position

 

Second Position

 

 

Third Position

 

 

Fourth Position

 

 

 

 

Bulletin

 

 

 

 

 

Mounting Adapter

 

 

Coupling Size

Number

 

Type

 

 

 

Kit for . . .

 

 

for . . .

 

 

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

 

 

Code

Motor Series

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOD

Modifica-

 

 

 

 

 

C1

A, B, C (A4, A5, A7 Torque Plus)

 

 

 

tion Kit

 

 

 

 

 

Blank

For M22, M23, M24, M25, M26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Code Description

M4 A-B 845H/T Encoder for AB-A series motor (A4 Torque Plus)

M5 A-B 845H/T Encoder for AB-B series motor (A5 Torque Plus)

M6 A-B 845H/T Encoder for AB-C series motor (A7 Torque Plus)

M22 Type VC/VD 4.25º (108 mm) Resolver for AB-B series motor (A5 Torque Plus) M23 Type VC/VD 4.25º (108 mm) Resolver for AB-C series motor (A7 Torque Plus) M24 0.375º (9.5 mm) diameter heavy duty shaft extension adapter

M25 0.625º (15.9 mm) diameter heavy duty shaft extension for type VC/VD 4.25º (108 mm) resolver

M26 Foot mounting kit for M25

6All kits contain a feedback device mounting adapter and mounting hardware. M4, M5 and M6 include a motor to encoder coupling. M22 and M23 do not include a coupling since it is included with the resolver feedback device.

3-5

Chapter 3

Receiving, Unpacking and Inspection

 

 

 

 

 

Feedback Coupling 7

 

1326

±

 

MOD

±

C1

 

First Position

 

 

Second Position

 

 

Third Position

 

 

 

 

Bulletin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coupling

 

Number

 

 

Type

 

 

 

 

 

 

Size

 

 

 

 

 

 

Code

 

Description

 

 

 

Code Size ± Motor Shaft to Encoder Shaft

 

 

 

 

 

MOD

Modifica-

 

 

C1 3/8º to 3/8º (9.5 mm to 9.5 mm) ±

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tion Kit

 

 

Standard on all 1326AB Motors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C2 1/4º to 3/8º (6.4 mm to 9.5 mm)

7 The feedback coupling is included as standard with all Feedback Mounting Adapter Kits.

 

 

 

 

Resolver Feedback Package

 

1326AB

± MOD

 

±

 

VC

 

 

1:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Position

 

Second Position

 

Third Position

 

Fourth Position

Bulletin

 

Type

 

 

 

 

 

Resolver Feedback

 

Gear Ratio

Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

Package

 

 

Input:Resolver

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOD

Modifica-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tion Kit

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Code Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

VC

4.25º (108 mm) feedback package with cast

 

housing and single or vernier (dual) format with

 

receiver (Harowe 11BRW-300-F-58A or equivalent)

 

type resolver(s) for use with A-B series 8200 CNC

 

and IMC] 120, 121, 123.

VD

4.25º (108 mm) feedback package with cast

 

housing and single or vernier (dual) format with

 

transmitter (Harowe 11BRCX-300-C10/6 or

 

equivalent) type resolver(s) for use with A-B series

 

8600, MAX and IMC S Class controllers with a

 

REC 4096 Board.

1:1 Single device format ± 1 turn of the motor shaft to 1 turn of the resolver.

1:2 Single device format ± 1 turn of the motor shaft to 2 turns of the resolver.

1:2.5 Single device format ± 1 turn of the motor shaft to 2.5 turns of the resolver.

1:5 Single device format ± 1 turn of the motor shaft to 5 turns of the resolver.

255Absolute master/vernier format ± 1:1 input/master, 255:256 master/vernier for IMC 120, 121, 123 only.

256Absolute master/vernier format ± 1:1 input/master, 256:255 master/vernier for 8600 series and MAX, IMC S class controls with a REC 4096 Board.

424Absolute master/vernier format ± 1:1 input/master, 424:425 master/vernier for IMC 120, 121, 123 only.

425Absolute master/vernier format ± 1:1 input/master, 425:424 master/vernier for 8600 series and MAX, IMC S class controls with a REC 4096 Board.

800Absolute master/vernier format ± 1:1 input/master, 800:801 master/vernier for IMC 120, 121, 123 only.

801Absolute master/vernier format ± 1:1 input/master, 801:800 master/vernier for 8600 series controllers (is not applicable for use with MAX and IMC S Class controls)

8 Kit includes Resolver Feedback Package, mounting hardware and 3/8º to 3/8º (9.5 mm to 9.5 mm) resolver to motor mounting coupling.

3-6

Chapter 3

Receiving, Unpacking and Inspection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power and Feedback Cables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1326

 

±

C

 

 

P

 

 

AB

 

 

 

T

15

 

First Position

 

Second Position

 

Third Position

 

Fourth Position

 

Fifth Position

 

Sixth Position

 

 

 

 

 

Bulletin

 

Type

 

 

 

Function

 

Motor Size

 

Power Track

 

Cable

 

Number

 

 

 

 

 

Used On

 

Cable

 

 

 

Length

Code

Description

 

Code

Description

 

Letter

Description

 

Code

Type

 

Letter

Description

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1326

Standard

 

C

Connector

 

P

Power Connection

 

AB

Series A & B (except

 

T

All Series,

 

K

Connector Kit

 

Cable

 

 

 

& Cable

 

 

 

 

 

1326AB-B4)

 

 

 

used for

 

 

(No Cable)

1326ES 9 Extended

 

 

 

Assembly

 

 

 

 

C Series C & 1326AB-B4

 

 

 

high flex

15

15' (4.6 m)

 

length cable

 

CC

Connector

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

applications

30

30' (9.1 m)

 

 

 

F

Commutation &

 

U

All Series

 

Blank

 

 

 

used with

 

 

 

on both

 

 

 

Standard

50

50' (15.2 m)

 

1391B-ES

 

 

 

ends (for

 

 

Feedback Connection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable

100

100' (30.4 m)

 

&

 

 

 

 

use with

 

E

845H/T Encoder

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150 9

150' (45.7 m)

 

1391-DES

 

 

 

1391C-HB)

 

V

All 4.25º (108 mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200 9

200' (61 m)

 

Only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

250 9

250' (76.2 m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Resolver Packages

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300 9

300' (91.4 m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9 The extended length option is only available for 1326-CFUxx, CPABxx and CPCxx cables and can only be used with 1391B-ES and 1391-DES drives.

 

 

Blower Mod Kit

 

 

 

 

 

1326AB

±

MOD

±

 

G3

First Position

 

Second Position

 

 

 

Third Position

 

 

Bulletin

 

Type

 

 

 

 

Description

Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

Code

Motor Series

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOD

Modifica-

 

 

 

G3

Rear mounted blower for C

 

 

 

tion Kit

 

 

 

 

series motors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G4

ªSaddleº type blower for C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

series motors with rear

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mounted encoders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3-7

Chapter 3

Receiving, Unpacking and Inspection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Planetary Gearbox

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1326AB ±

PG

 

 

A

 

 

 

 

05

±

 

LB

±

 

21

First Position

 

Second Position

 

Third Position

 

 

 

Fourth Position

 

 

Fifth Position

 

Sixth Position

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bulletin

 

Type

 

Used on 1326AB

 

Gear Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number

 

 

Motor Series

 

 

 

(Motor Shaft:Output Shaft)

 

Options

 

Adapter

 

 

Code

Description

 

Code

Standard

Torque Plus

 

Code

Description

 

 

Code

Description

 

Code

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PG

Straight

 

A

Series A

-A4 10

 

03

3:1

 

 

Blank

No Options

 

21

Metric

 

 

 

Planetary Gearbox

 

B

Series B

-A5 10

05

5:1

 

 

LB

Low Back-

 

11

English

 

 

RP

Right Angle

 

C

Series C

-A7 10

10

10:1

 

 

 

lash Option

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

15:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Planetary Gearbox

 

 

 

 

 

20

20:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

30:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

50:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

100:1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10 Use only -21 (Metric) style adapter gearboxes for -A4, -A5 Torque Plus Motors.

3-8

Table of Contents

Introduction

Chapter 1

 

 

Manual Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-1

 

General Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-2

 

Drive Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-2

 

Standard Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-3

 

Options/Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-4

 

Drive Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-4

Specifications

Chapter 2

 

 

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-1

 

Drive Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-1

 

Environmental Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-2

 

Drive Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-2

 

Transformer Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-2

Receiving, Unpacking & Inspection Chapter 3

 

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-1

Receiving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-1

Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-1

Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-1

Storing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-1

Description of Operation

Chapter 4

 

 

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-1

 

General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-1

 

300V DC Power Bus Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-1

 

PWM Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-1

 

Shunt Regulator Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-3

 

Logic Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-3

 

Logic Control Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-3

 

Fault Monitoring and Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-3

 

Microprocessor Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-5

 

Isolated Current Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-5

 

Integral Circuit Breaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-5

 

Line/DB Contactor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-5

 

Power Driver Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-5

 

A Quad B Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-5

 

Starting and Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-5

 

Power-Up/Down Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-7

Inputs, Outputs and Switch Settings Chapter 5

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

Inputs/Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

Switch Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6

i

Table of Contents

Programming

Chapter 6

 

 

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-1

 

Display Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-1

 

Keypad Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-1

 

Parameter Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-3

 

Accessing Parameter Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-6

 

Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-7

 

Parameter Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-8

Installation

Chapter 7

 

 

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-1

 

Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-1

 

Wiring Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-2

 

Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-4

Start-Up

Chapter 8

 

 

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8-1

 

Start-Up Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8-1

 

Linear Accel/Decel Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8-11

1326AB AC Servomotor

Chapter 9

 

 

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9-1

 

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9-1

 

Motor Options/Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9-3

Transformers and Shunt Regulators Chapter 10

 

 

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10-1

 

1391 Transformers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10-1

 

Shunt Regulator Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10-3

 

Shunt Regulator Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10-5

Troubleshooting

Chapter 11

 

 

Chapter Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11-1

 

System Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11-1

Dimensions

Appendix A

 

Interconnect Drawings

Appendix B

 

Cable Information

Appendix C

 

Block Diagrams

Appendix D

 

Parameter Record

Appendix E

 

ii

Chapter

Description of Operation

Chapter Objectives

Chapter 4 is intended to familiarize the reader with the circuitry of the

 

1391-DES in terms of function and operation.

General

The intended use of the 1391-DES is to control the speed and torque of an

 

AC servomotor in a closed loop position system. A complete servo system

 

can be configured with a 1391-DES Servo Drive, 1326 AC Servomotor

 

and 1391 Isolation Transformer. Refer to the 1391-DES Block Diagram

 

presented in Figure 4.4 for general layout.

 

The 1391-DES PWM Servo Drive is made up of the following: 300V DC

 

power supply, power transistor output modules, shunt regulator circuit,

 

logic power supply, microprocessor based logic boards, isolated current

 

sensing, circuit breaker and line contactor.

300V DC Power Bus Supply

The drive contains an integral, unregulated, 300V DC nominal, full load

 

power supply. It consists of the power transformer input (230V AC,

 

three-phase, 50 or 60 Hz), a three-phase input bridge rectifier and one

 

power supply filter capacitor (C1).

PWM Operation

The 1391-DES incorporates a fixed timing wave (VT) of 2500 Hz. The

 

drive generates a three-phase sine wave by varying the width of the fixed

 

timing pulses (see Figure 4.1). This frequency corresponds to the velocity

 

command. The 0 to 10V DC velocity command is scaled to provide an

 

output frequency (dotted line) that varies from 0 to 200 Hz, depending on

 

the maximum velocity of the motor. This variable frequency output drives

 

a permanent magnet AC servomotor whose speed varies as a function of

 

the frequency.

4-1

Chapter 4

Description of Operation

Figure 4.1

PWM Waveform

300V DC

Bus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

400 s

 

 

400 s

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Typical

 

 

Typical

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

400 s

 

 

400 s

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Typical

 

 

Typical

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The three-phase relationship between the reference signal and the timing wave provide PWM pulses to the power transistor base drive. This base drive switches the power transistors across the 300V DC bus, providing current to the motor windings, thus causing the motor to turn. A resolver attached to the motor provides a signal corresponding to the actual rotor position of the motor. This signal is decoded to a signal representing rotor position and is fed to the commutation logic along with the torque command. In this way, the drive combines the desired position signal and current reference with the decoded resolver signal to produce a reference signal commanding the motor to speed up or slow down. See Figure 4.2.

Figure 4.2

Operation

Current

Commutation

PWM Generator

Motor

Logic & Current

Reference

& Base Drive

Loop Integrator

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timing Signal

Resolver

 

 

Generator

Position Decoder

4-2

Chapter 4

Description of Operation

Shunt Regulator Operation

The 1391-DES shunt regulator provides power dissipation for regenerative

 

conditions when the energy returned to the drive by the motor exceeds that

 

which can be stored in the bus capacitors. The shunt regulator monitors the

 

bus voltage and at a predetermined ªONº point activates the shunt

 

regulator transistor, allowing current to flow through the shunt resistor and

 

dissipating power in the form of heat. A fuse is placed in series with the

 

resistor to protect it against short circuit conditions. When the shunt

 

transistor is activated and power is being dissipated at the resistor, the bus

 

voltage will quickly decrease, turning the transistor off when the voltage

 

reaches the ªOFFº point. This cycle repeats, provided the bus voltage

 

continues to increase to the ªONº point. If too much regenerative energy is

 

present, the bus voltage will continue to increase even with the shunt

 

regulator on. At a predetermined bus voltage level, the 1391-DES will

 

determine that an overvoltage condition exists, and trip out on an

 

Overvoltage Fault.

 

The shunt regulator behavior is further modified by an adjustable duty

 

cycle timer. The timer is used to model the shunt resistor temperature.

 

SW1, a selector switch located on the top of the drive (see Figure 1.1)

 

determines the temperature level and therefore the average power level at

 

which the drive will trip out. When this level is reached, the drive will be

 

forced to trip out on an Overvoltage Fault. This action would be equivalent

 

to turning the shunt regulator off. Refer to Chapter 10 for further shunt

 

regulator information.

Logic Power Supply

The 1391-DES control logic voltage is ±12V DC and +5V DC. The

 

voltages are generated on the Power Driver Board, which receives its 36V

 

AC input from a tertiary winding on the isolation transformer.

Logic Control Boards

The Logic Control Boards are the printed circuit boards that are readily

 

accessible behind the front cover of the drive. They contain all circuits

 

necessary to control the 1391-DES. These circuits include: the velocity and

 

current loop, programming panel, A Quad B Board, fault detection and

 

annunciation circuits, power-up/power-down logic, PWM generation and

 

forward/reverse controlling circuits.

Fault Monitoring and Detection

A number of fault monitor and detection functions exist on the 1391-DES

 

that guard the drive and help to minimize motor and system faults. The

 

occurrence of a fault will cause the drive to trip out. In this condition, the

 

Drive OK (DROK) contact will open and remain open until the fault is

 

cleared. If the DROK contact is wired into the user's stop circuit, the

 

line/DB contactor (M) will also de-energize. This will place the shunt

 

resistor across the bus causing the motor to dynamic brake to a stop.

 

These fault conditions are annunciated through the front panel display. The

 

conditions displayed include:

4-3

Chapter 4

Description of Operation

Overtemperature

The drive contains a thermal switch on the heat sink which indirectly senses transistor module temperature. If the temperature rating of the switch is exceeded, the DROK contact opens and the drive is disabled.

Power Fault

A fault related to the power bridge section of the drive will cause the drive to be disabled and open the DROK contact.

Control Voltage Fault

If the control voltage varies more than ±10% of the nominal 12V DC, this fault will occur. When a fault is detected, the DROK contact opens and the drive is disabled.

Resolver Loss Fault

If the resolver wiring is grounded or missing, this fault will occur. When a fault is detected, the DROK contact opens and the drive is disabled.

Overvoltage

The DC power bus voltage is continuously monitored. If it exceeds a preset level of 405V DC, the DROK contact opens and the drive is disabled

Undervoltage

If the DC power bus voltage drops below 50% of its nominal operating value an undervoltage fault occurs. Parameter 130 selects the reaction of the DROK contacts to an undervoltage detection. Two options are possible: 1) DROK opens, but closes when the bus voltage is restored; 2) DROK is not affected by an undervoltage.

Important: Regardless of interaction with the DROK contacts, the transistor bridge is disabled upon an undervoltage condition. This is done to protect the output transistors against voltage transients.

Current Foldback

The drive contains a fixed time versus current overload circuit which monitors the current through each leg of the output bridge. If the overload is sustained for a period, resulting in the drive rating being exceeded, the circuitry will reduce (foldback) the peak output current of the drive. A continuous overload will fold the available peak current down to its continuous rating. This condition will reduce the current limit or torque available to the motor.

Enable LED

The application of an enable signal by the machine position drive will cause the front panel ENABLE LED to illuminate.

Status LED

The status of the power supplies and fault conditions are monitored continuously. If a fault is present, the front panel FAULT/DRIVE READY LED will flash red and the DROK contact will be open. If the drive is operational, this LED will be green.

4-4

Chapter 4

Description of Operation

Microprocessor Control

The 1391-DES is controlled by an 80C196KB microprocessor. Velocity

 

control, sequencing, fault logic, programming and option control is

 

performed by the processor. Current control is analog, as is the input

 

velocity command. The input command is fed through a 14 bit digital to

 

analog converter (13 bits/8192 resolution and a +/± sign bit).

Isolated Current Sensing

The Logic Control Boards receive current feedback from the Isolated

 

Current Sense Board. This circuitry provides the data used for current loop

 

closure.

 

Integral Circuit Breaker

The DC bus supply, input rectifier and power circuitry are protected against

 

overcurrents by an integral three pole magnetic circuit breaker. This is not

 

designed nor intended to meet NEC branch circuit requirements.

Line/DB Contactor

The three-phase incoming AC line is opened by the contactor whenever the

 

voltage on the contactor coil is removed. This operation in conjunction

 

with the shunt regulator reduces the bus voltage when the contactor is

 

disabled. The Logic Control Board remains energized except when voltage

 

is removed from the incoming isolation transformer.

 

Important: The 1391-DES contains a definite purpose contactor that is not

 

to be energized/de-energized more than twice an hour on a continuous

 

basis. The life of the contactor may be reduced considerably if the cycle is

 

exceeded. Contact your local Allen-Bradley Sales Representative for

 

additional information.

Power Driver Board

The Power Driver Board contains the circuitry needed to switch the power

 

transistor modules.

A Quad B Board

The A Quad B Board changes the resolver signal from a 1326AB or AD

 

motor into an encoder signal for use by a position controller (such as an

 

IMC S Class or 12x family controller).

Starting and Stopping

 

 

 

 

 

 

!

ATTENTION: The Enable control circuitry in the 1391-DES

 

includes solid-state components. If hazards due to accidental

contact with moving machinery or unintentional flow of liquid, gas or solids exist, an additional hardwired stop circuit may be required. Refer to the codes and standards applicable to your particular system for specific requirements and additional information. A device that removes AC input power when a stop is initiated is an integral part of this drive. Refer to the following individual stop mode explanations.

4-5

Chapter 4

Description of Operation

ATTENTION: The user has the ultimate responsibility to

!determine which stopping method is best suited to the application and will meet applicable standards for operator safety.

Starting and Stopping must be accomplished by hardwired user supplied elements as shown in Appendix B. Stopping modes for the 1391-DES are outlined below. Refer to the paragraphs that follow for detailed information. The effects described below assume that the 36V AC control voltage has not been de-energized.

Cause

Effect on Motor

De-energize Line/DB Contactor (M) Coil

Dynamic Brake

Speed Command brought to Zero

Regenerative Brake

Open Enable Input

Regenerative Brake

DROK Opens (Fault)

Coast to Stop

Dynamic Braking

When the line/DB contactor (M) is de-energized by the control circuitry, an inherent dynamic braking effect will occur during the DC bus decay, provided the 36V AC logic voltage is not de-energized. The dynamic braking effect depends on the value of the shunt regulator resistor and total load inertia.

Important: Frequent cycling of the line/DB contactor to start/stop the motor will reduce the life of the contactor.

Regenerative Braking

Normal run commands to the drive are performed through the Enable input and any additional customer supplied control circuitry. Refer to Appendix B. With input power applied, a mechanical contact closure (or solid-state contact closure rated +15 to +30V DC, 30 mA) between TB2-9 & 10 will cause the drive to run, provided the line/DB contactor (M) has been energized by the control circuitry. When the Enable input is de-energized, the maximum available reverse torque is applied to the motor in a regenerative stopping mode, which will occur for approximately 450ms.

Coast

An internal drive fault opens the DROK contact. Coasting will only occur if the DROK contact is not wired to the line/DB contactor coil (M) or the Enable input circuits.

4-6

Chapter 4

Description of Operation

Power-Up/Down Sequence

Figure 4.3 describes the various steps involved in the power-up/down

 

sequence of the 1391-DES Drive.

 

Figure 4.3

 

Drive Power-Up / Down Sequence

POWER-UP SEQUENCE

Apply AC Input Power to Isolation Transformer

a)Logic power supplies and base drive circuits power-up.

b)Apply 115V AC to contactor.

c)Power bus charges.

d)If no faults are encountered, the DROK relay energizes. Drive is ready to receive customer enable signal.

Enable Signal Applied

Minimum of 100 ms after Contactor is Closed

a)Base drive enabled and will respond to velocity command inputs.

Enable Signal is Applied Prior to 36V AC Power

a)When 36V AC power is applied, fault circuits detect that the enable signal is already applied. Random fault conditions occur.

b)Re-application of enable after resetting the drive and with 36V AC power still present, will energize the drive.

Fault

Fault

Fault

Fault

Fault

POWER-DOWN SEQUENCE

Enable Signal Removed

a)Motor will regenerate to a stop.

b)Output power stage is disabled.

c)DROK relay maintains a no fault status.

AC Input Power Removed

a)Logic and DC link power supplies begin decaying to zero volts.

b)Undervoltage (fault) condition occurs.

c)DROK relay de-energizes based on setting of parameter 130.

Fault Condition Occurs

a)Drive output stage disabled.

b)DROK relay is de-energized and a fault is displayed.

c)If contactor (M) is wired to the DROK relay in a stop string, contactor will open and the shunt regulator will discharge the power bus supply.

4-7

Chapter 4

Description of Operation

Figure 4.4

1391-DES Block Diagram

 

TB5±1

External Shunt

TB5±2

TB5±3

Regulator

1326A AC

Resistor

 

Servomotor

Rectifier D1

Contactor

 

 

 

 

 

M

 

R1

 

 

M

 

C1

 

 

M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M

 

 

Shunt

 

Power Transistor

 

 

 

 

TB4±11

TB4±12

 

Regulator

 

Output Modules

Transistor

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contactor Coil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shunt

Transistor

Logic

Power Fault

 

 

Regulator

Base Drive

Suppy

Protection

Circuit Breaker

 

 

 

 

(MCB)

 

Power Driver Board

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TB5±4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Isolated

 

 

 

 

 

TB5±5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TB5±6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Isolation

 

TB4±19

 

Protection

 

Control

 

 

 

LEDs

 

Board

 

 

 

 

 

TB4±21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transformer

 

 

Circuitry

 

 

Logic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Status

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(MPT)

 

36V AC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1±Phase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TB1±1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

through

 

 

 

 

Brushless

 

 

 

Digital Control Boards

 

 

 

TB1±10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Resolver

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

User Supplied

Branch Circuit

Protection &

Disconnect

AC Line Input

TB2±1

TB2±4

TB2±6

TB2±9

TB2±11

TB2±13

TB2±15

TB3±1

TB4±17

TB2±2

TB2±5

TB2±7

TB2±10

TB2±12

TB2±14

TB2±16

through

TB4±18

TB2±3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TB3±10

 

Velocity

Current

 

 

 

 

 

Reset

Torque

DROK

Command

Output

 

 

 

 

Command

Contact

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input

 

 

Velocity

Enable

 

Adjustable

Encoder

 

Output

 

 

 

 

Current

Output

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Limit

 

 

 

4-8

Chapter

Inputs, Outputs and Switch Settings

Chapter Objectives

Chapter 5 contains descriptions of the various inputs and outputs available

 

on the 1391-DES Digital Servo Drive. Additionally, information for

 

properly setting the drive switches is provided for reference when you

 

perform start-up. For information on shunt regulator adjustments, refer to

 

Chapter 10.

Inputs/Outputs

The following paragraphs provide detailed descriptions of the various

 

inputs and outputs available for the 1391-DES. See Figure 5.2 for terminal

 

block locations.

 

Terminal Block - TB1

 

Resolver Signals (TB1, Terminals 1-10)

 

These terminals are used for connecting the commutation resolver from the

 

motor to the drive. Refer to Appendix B for connection details.

 

Important: Terminal 1 of TB1 must be connected to chassis ground at the

 

Ground Stud (see Figure 5.2 for Ground Stud location).

 

Terminal Block - TB2

 

Please note that there are no connections to TB2-18, 19 & 20.

 

Velocity Command Input (TB2, Terminals 1, 2)

 

The drive will accept up to a ±10V DC velocity command signal to achieve

 

maximum motor speed. Voltages lower than ±10V DC can be used by

 

reprogramming parameter 211 (Analog Velocity Gain). The plus (+) and

 

minus (±) reference are at terminals 2 and 1, respectively. Shield must be

 

terminated at one end only. The differential impedance of the velocity

 

command input is 80k ohms (40k ohms for single ended inputs).

 

Signal Common (TB2, Terminals 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17)

 

Signal input reference point.

 

Analog Out 1 (Velocity) (TB2, Terminal 4)

 

A voltage corresponding to the motor velocity and direction of rotation will

 

be present between this terminal and signal common (Terminal 5). +1.2V

 

DC for each 1000 rpm is available. Minimum impedance that can be

 

placed across this output is 10k ohm.

5-1

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