SN74LS251
8-Input Multiplexer with 3-State Outputs
The TTL/MSI SN74LS251 is a high speed 8-Input Digital Multiplexer. It provides, in one package, the ability to select one bit of data from up to eight sources. The LS251 can be used as a universal function generator to generate any logic function of four variables. Both assertion and negation outputs are provided.
•Schottky Process for High Speed
•Multifunction Capability
•On-Chip Select Logic Decoding
•Inverting and Non-Inverting 3-State Outputs
•Input Clamp Diodes Limit High Speed Termination Effects
GUARANTEED OPERATING RANGES
Symbol |
Parameter |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Unit |
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VCC |
Supply Voltage |
4.75 |
5.0 |
5.25 |
V |
TA |
Operating Ambient |
0 |
25 |
70 |
°C |
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Temperature Range |
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IOH |
Output Current ± High |
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± 2.6 |
mA |
IOL |
Output Current ± Low |
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24 |
mA |
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LOW
POWER
SCHOTTKY
16
1
PLASTIC
N SUFFIX
CASE 648
16
1
SOIC
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device |
Package |
Shipping |
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SN74LS251N |
16 Pin DIP |
2000 Units/Box |
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SN74LS251D |
16 Pin |
2500/Tape & Reel |
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Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 1999 |
1 |
Publication Order Number: |
December, 1999 ± Rev. 6 |
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SN74LS251/D |
SN74LS251
CONNECTION DIAGRAM DIP (TOP VIEW)
VCC |
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I4 |
I5 |
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I6 |
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I7 |
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S0 |
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S1 |
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S2 |
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16 |
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15 |
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14 |
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13 |
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12 |
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11 |
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10 |
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9 |
9
S2
10
S1
11
S0
7
E1
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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I3 |
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I2 |
I1 |
I0 |
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Z |
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0 |
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GND |
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Z |
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E |
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LOADING (Note a) |
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PIN NAMES |
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HIGH |
LOW |
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S0 ± S2 |
Select Inputs |
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0.5 U.L. |
0.25 U.L. |
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E |
0 |
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Output Enable (Active LOW) Inputs |
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0.5 U.L. |
0.25 U.L. |
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I0 ± I7 |
Multiplexer Inputs |
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0.5 U.L. |
0.25 U.L. |
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Z |
Multiplexer Output |
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65 U.L. |
15 U.L. |
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Complementary Multiplexer Output |
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65 U.L. |
15 U.L. |
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Z |
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NOTES:
a) 1 TTL Unit Load (U.L.) = 40 mA HIGH/1.6 mA LOW.
LOGIC DIAGRAM
I0 |
I1 |
I2 |
I3 |
I4 |
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I5 |
I6 |
I7 |
4 |
3 |
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2 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
VCC = PIN 16
GND = PIN 8
= PIN NUMBERS |
5 |
6 |
Z |
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Z |
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2
SN74LS251
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The LS251 is a logical implementation of a single pole, 8-position switch with the switch position controlled by the state of three Select inputs, S0, S1, S2. Both assertion and negation outputs are provided. The Output Enable input
(EO) is active LOW. When it is activated, the logic function provided at the output is:
Z = EO (I0 S0 S1 S2 + I1 S0 S1 S2 + I2 S0 S1 S2 + I3 S0 S1 S2 + I4 S0 S1 S2 + I5 S0 S1 S2 + I6 S0 S1 S2 + I7 S0 S1 S2).
When the Output Enable is HIGH, both outputs are in the high impedance (high Z) state. This feature allows multiplexer expansion by tying the outputs of up to 128 devices together. When the outputs of the 3-state devices are tied together, all but one device must be in the high impedance state to avoid high currents that would exceed the maximum ratings. The Output Enable signals should be designed to ensure there is no overlap in the active LOW portion of the enable voltage.
TRUTH TABLE
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E0 |
S2 |
S1 |
S0 |
I0 |
I1 |
I2 |
I3 |
I4 |
I5 |
I6 |
I7 |
Z |
Z |
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H |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
(Z) |
(Z) |
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L |
L |
L |
L |
L |
X |
X |
X |
X X |
X |
X |
H |
L |
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L |
L |
L |
L |
H |
X |
X |
X |
X X |
X |
X |
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L |
H |
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L |
L |
L |
H |
X |
L |
X |
X |
X X |
X |
X |
H |
L |
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L |
L |
L |
H |
X |
H |
X |
X |
X X |
X |
X |
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L |
H |
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L |
L |
H |
L |
X |
X |
L |
X |
X X |
X |
X |
H |
L |
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L |
L |
H |
L |
X |
X |
H |
X |
X X |
X |
X |
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L |
H |
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L |
L |
H |
H |
X |
X |
X |
L |
X X |
X |
X |
H |
L |
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L |
L |
H |
H |
X |
X |
X |
H |
X X |
X |
X |
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L |
H |
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L |
H |
L |
L |
X |
X |
X |
X |
L X |
X |
X |
H |
L |
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L |
H |
L |
L |
X |
X |
X |
X |
H X |
X |
X |
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L |
H |
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L |
H |
L |
H |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X L |
X |
X |
H |
L |
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L |
H |
L |
H |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X H |
X |
X |
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L |
H |
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L |
H |
H |
L |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X X |
L |
X |
H |
L |
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L |
H |
H |
L |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X X |
H |
X |
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L |
H |
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L |
H |
H |
H |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X X |
X |
L |
H |
L |
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L |
H |
H |
H |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X X |
X |
H |
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L |
H |
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H = HIGH Voltage Level L = LOW Voltage Level X = Don't Care
(Z) = High impedance (Off)
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3