Apple Mac OS X Server User Manual

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Apple Mac OS X Server User Manual

Mac OS X Server Worksheet

Settings for the following server appear in the tables below:

Server:

Item

Description

Your information

Identity of remote

For interactive installation and setup of a remote

 

server for installation

server on the local subnet, one of these values for

 

and setup

the server:

 

 

- IP address in IPv4 format (000.000.000.000)

 

 

- host name (someserver.example.com)

 

 

- MAC address (00:03:93:71:26:52).

 

 

For command-line or remote-subnet installations

 

 

and setups, the target server’s IP address, in IPv4

 

 

format.

 

 

 

 

Preset password

The first 8 digits of the target server’s built-in

 

(for remote

hardware serial number, printed on a label on the

 

installation and

computer.

 

setup)

For older computers with no such number, use

 

 

12345678 for the password.

 

 

 

 

Type of installation

Upgrade from version 10.3.9 or 10.2.8, complete

 

 

installation without disk formatting, or clean

 

 

installation.

 

 

The target volume (partition) is erased when you

 

 

do a clean installation.

 

 

 

 

Target disk or

Name of the target disk or partition (volume).

 

partition

 

 

Disk format (when erasing the disk is OK)

A format for the target disk.

In most cases, use Mac OS Extended (Journaled).

You can also use Mac OS Extended. Don’t use UNIX File System or any case-sensitive format.

Disk partitioning (when erasing the disk is OK)

Indicate whether you want to partition the target disk.

The minimum recommended size of a target disk partition is 10 GB.

1

Item

Description

Your information

RAID mirroring (when erasing the disk is OK and you have a second physical drive on the target server)

Indicate whether you want to set up RAID mirroring. The second disk is used automatically if the primary disk isn’t available.

If the target disk has a single partition and the second physical drive has a single partition and no data, you can set up RAID mirroring after installation. However, to prevent data loss, set up RAID mirroring as soon as possible.

Using saved

If you want to use saved setup data to set up this

setup data

server, identify the file or directory storing the

 

data you want to use. If the data is encrypted,

 

also identify the passphrase.

 

If you want to save settings in a file or directory,

 

use one of the next two rows.

 

Saving setup data in Name the file using one of these options:

a file

- <MAC-address-of-server>.plist (include any

 

leading zeros but omit colons). For example,

 

0030654dbcef.plist.

- <IP-address-of-server>.plist. For example, 10.0.0.4.plist.

- <partial-DNS-name-of-server>.plist. For example, myserver.plist.

- <built-in-hardware-serial-number-of- server>.plist (first 8 characters only). For example, ABCD1234.plist.

- <fully-qualified-DNS-name-of-server>.plist. For example, myserver.example.com.plist.

- <partial-IP-address-of-server>.plist. For example, 10.0.plist (matches 10.0.0.4 and 10.0.1.2).

- generic.plist (a file that any server will recognize, used to set up servers that need the same setup values).

If you choose to encrypt the file, you can save the passphrase in a file named using the above conventions, except use the extension .pass, not .plist.

Place the file(s) in a location where the target server or servers can detect it. A server can detect files that reside on a volume mounted locally in /Volumes/*/Auto Server Setup/, where * is any device mounted under /Volumes.

2

Item

Description

Your information

Saving setup data in Navigate to the directory where you want to save a directory the setup, and name the setup record using one

of these options:

-<MAC-address-of-server> (include any leading zeros but omit colons). For example, 0030654dbcef.

-<IP-address-of-server>. For example, 10.0.0.4.

-<partial-DNS-name-of-server>. For example, myserver.

-<built-in-hardware-serial-number-of-server> (first 8 characters only). For example, ABCD1234.

-<fully-qualified-DNS-name-of-server>.

For example, myserver.example.com.

-<partial-IP-address-of-server>. For example, 10.0 (matches 10.0.0.4 and 10.0.1.2).

-generic (a file that any server will recognize, used to set up servers that need the same setup values).

If you choose to encrypt the file, you can save the passphrase in a file named using the above conventions, except add the extension .pass. Place the passphrase file in a location where the target server or servers can detect it. A server can detect the file if it resides on a volume mounted locally in /Volumes/*/Auto Server Setup/, where * is any device mounted under /Volumes.

Language

The language to use for server administration

 

(English, Japanese, French, or German). The

 

language affects the server’s time and date

 

formats, displayed text, and the default encoding

 

used by the AFP server.

 

 

Keyboard layout

The keyboard for server administration.

 

 

3

Item

Description

Your information

Serial number

The serial number for your copy of Mac OS X

 

 

Server. The format of the server serial number is

 

 

xsvr-104-999-x-zzz-zzz-zzz-zzz-zzz-zzz-z, where x

 

 

is a letter, 9 is a digit, and z is a letter or digit. The

 

 

first element (xsvr) and the fourth one (x) must be

 

 

lowercase.

 

 

Unless you have a site license, you need a unique

 

 

serial number for each server. You’ll find the

 

 

server software serial number printed on the

 

 

materials provided with the server software

 

 

package.

 

 

If you have a site license, a registered owner

 

 

name and organization must be entered exactly

 

 

as specified by your Apple representative.

 

 

If you set up a server using a generic setup file or

 

 

directory record and the serial number isn’t site

 

 

licensed, you must enter the server’s serial

 

 

number using Server Admin.

 

 

 

 

Administrator’s long

A long name can contain no more than 255 bytes.

 

name (sometimes

The number of characters ranges from 255

 

called full name or

Roman characters to as few as 85 3-byte

 

real name)

characters. It can include spaces. It can’t be the

 

 

same as any predefined user name, such as

 

 

System Administrator. This name is case sensitive

 

 

in the login window, but not when accessing file

 

 

servers.

 

 

 

 

Administrator’s short

A short name can contain as many as 255 Roman

 

name

characters, typically eight or fewer. Use only a

 

 

through z, A through Z, 0 through 9, _

 

 

(underscore), or - (hyphen). Avoid short names

 

 

that Apple assigns to predefined users, such as

 

 

“root.”

 

 

 

 

Administrator’s

This value is case sensitive and must contain at

 

password

least 4 characters. It is also the password for the

 

 

root user.

 

 

If you record this value, be sure to keep this

 

 

worksheet in a safe place.

 

 

After setup, use Workgroup Manager to change

 

 

the password for this account.

 

 

 

 

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