Samsung SonoAce X6 Service manual

SONOACE X6 Service Manual

ENGLISH
Document No. CSD-SMEX6
Revision 00

Copyrightⓒ2008 by MEDISON

Safety Requirements

Classifications:

- Type of protection against electrical shock: Class I

- Degree of protection against electrical shock (Patient connection):Type BF equipment

- Degree of protection against harmful ingress of water: Ordinary equipment

- Degree of safety of application in the presence of a flammable anesthetic material with air

or with oxygen or nitrous oxide: Equipment not suitable for use in the presence of a

flammable anesthetic mixture with air or with oxygen or nitrous oxide.

- Mode of operation: Continuous operation

Electromechanical safety standards met:

- IEC/EN 60601-1 Medical Electrical Eqiupment, Part 1General Requirements for Safety.

- IEC/EN 60601-1-1 Safety requirements for medicalelectrical systems.

- IEC/EN 60601-1-2 Electromagnetic compatibility -Requirements and tests.

- IEC/EN 60601-2-37 Particular requirements for the safety of ultrasonic medical diagnostic

and monitoring equipment.

- IEC 61157 Declaration of acoustic output parameters.

- ISO 10993-1 Biological evaluation of medical devices.

- UL 2601-1 Medical Electrical Equipment, Part 1 General Requirements for Safety.

- CSA 22.2, 601.1 Medical Electrical Equipment, Part 1 General Requirements for Safety.

Declarations;

0123

This is CSA symbol for Canada and United States of
America

This is manufacturer’s declaration of product
compliance with applicable EEC directive(s) and the
European notified body.

This is manufacturer’s declaration of product
compliance with applicable EEC directive(s).

READ THIS FIRST

Before asking for the product to be repaired, read this service manual thoroughly, learn how to
troubleshoot, and make sure you understand the precautions fully.

The repair of the system and the replacement of parts must be carried out by an authorized
dealer or the customer care department of MEDISON Co., Ltd.

The company shall not be held liable for any injury and damage caused by not following this
warning.

For safe use of this product, you should read ‘Chapter 2. Safety’ in this manual, prior to starting

to useing this system.

DANGER

WARNING

CAUTION

NOTE

Describes precautions necessary to prevent user hazards of great
urgency. Ignoring a DANGER warning will risk life-threatening injury.

Used to indicate the presence of a hazard that can cause serious
personal injury, or substantial property damage.

Indicates the presence of a hazard that can cause equipment damage.

A piece of information useful for installing, operating and maintaining
a system. Not related to any hazard.

`````Contents

Chapter 1. General Information 1-1

1.1 Overview 1-1

1.2 Features and Advantages of SONOACE X6 1-2

1.3 Product Configuration 1-3

1.3.1 Console 1-3

1.3.2 LCD Monitor 1-5

1.3.3 Control Panel 1-6

1.3.4 Probe 1-7

1.4 Specifications 1-8

Chapter 2. Safety 2-1

2.1 Overview 2-1

2.2 Safety – Related Information 2-2

2.2.1 Safety Symbols 2-2

2.2.2 Label 2-4

2.3 Electrical Safety 2-6

2.3.1 Prevention Electric Shock 2-6

2.3.2 ECG - Related Information 2-7

2.3.3 ESD 2-8

2.3.4 EMI 2-8

2.3.5 EMC 2-9

2.4 Mechanical Safety 2-15

2.4.1 Moving the Equipment 2-15

2.4.2Safety Note 2-16

2.5 Biological Safety 2-17

2.5.1 ALARA Principle 2-17

2.6 Environmental Protection 2-29

Contents

Contents

Chapter 3. Installing the Product 3-1

3.1 Overview 3-1

3.2 Transportation 3-3

3.2.1 Precautions for Transportation 3-3

3.2.2 Temperature and Humidity 3-3

3.2.3 Transportation of the Product 3-4

3.3 Unpacking 3-5

3.3.1 Unpacking the Box 3-5

3.3.2 Checking Package Contents 3-6

3.4 Precautions for Installation 3-7

3.4.1 Precautions 3-7

3.4.2 Installation Location 3-8

3.5 Installation Procedure 3-9

3.5.1 Installation Safety 3-9

3.5.2 Connecting the Power Cord 3-10

3.5.3 Connecting the Network Cable 3-11

3.5.4 Connecting the Foot switch 3-11

3.5.5 Connecting the Probe 3-12

3.6 Starting the Product 3-13

3.7 Shutting down the Product 3-15

3.7.1 Power Switch 3-15

3.7.2 Cut-off Switch 3-15

3.8 Connecting the Peripherals 3-16

3.8.1 BW Printer 3-16

3.8.2 Color Printer 3-17

3.8.3 Line Printer 3-18

3.8.4 VCR 3-18

3.8.5 USB Storage Device 3-19

3.9 System Setting 3-20

3.9.1 General System Setup 3-20

3.9.2 Display Setup 3-22

3.9.3 Misc 3-24

3.9.4 Peripherals Setup 3-25

3.9.5 Information 3-26

3.9.6 DICOM Setup (Option) 3-27

3.9.7 Option Setup 3-34

Contents

Contents

Chapter 4. Checking the Product 4-1

4.1Overview 4-1

4.2 Starting the Product 4-2

4.3Monitor 4-6

4.3.1Monitor Display 4-4

4.4 Control Panel 4-6

4.4.1Power On/Off 4-6

4.4.2 Starting and Finishing Exam 4-6

4.4.3 Selecting Diagnosis mode and Gain Control 4-7

4.4.4 Image Adjustment 4-9

4.4.5TGC 4-10

4.4.6 Measurement and Annotation 4-10

4.4.7 Trackball and its related control 4-11

4.4.8 SONOVIEW and Report 4-12

4.4.9 Save and Print 4-12

4.4.10 Alphanumeric keyboard 4-13

4.4.11 Flexible Soft Buttons 4-13

4.4.12 Function Buttons 4-14

4.5 Checking the Performance 4-15

4.5.1 Basic Check 4-15

4.5.2 Detail Check 4-16

Contents

Contents

Chapter 5. Product Structure 5-1

5.1 Overview 5-1

5.2 System Block Diagram 5-3

5.3 Basic Structure of SONOACE X6 5-4

5.3.1 Overview 5-4

5.3.2 Ultrasound System Part 5-5

5.3.3 User Interface Part 5-5

5.3.4 Power Part 5-5

5.4 PSA 5-6

5.5 Front End Board 5-9

5.6 CW Board 5-13

5.7 Back End Board 5-15

5.8 Rear Board 5-22

5.9 Control Panel 5-23

5.10 Power Supply 5-24

Chapter 6. Basic Maintenance 6-1

6.1 Overview 6-1

6.2 System Information 6-2

6.3 Entering Admin Mode 6-3

6.4 Upgrade 6-6

6.4.1 Software Upgrade 6-6

6.4.2 Hardware Upgrade 6-9

6.5 Backup & Restore 6-10

6.5.1 Backup User Setting 6-10

6.5.2 Restore User Setting 6-11

6.6 Adding and Deleting Options 6-13

6.6.1Option type 6-13

6.6.2 Registering Options 6-13

6.6.3 Deleting Options 6-14

6.7 Control Panel Test 6-15

Contents

Contents

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting 7-1

7.1 Overview 7-1

7.2 Power 7-2

7.2.1 Power Failure 7-2

7.2.2 Power cannot be turned off 7-2

7.2.3 Power is automatically turned off 7-3

7.3 Monitor 7-4

7.3.1Blank Screen 7-4

7.3.2 Screen Color is Abnormal 7-4

7.4 Error Messages 7-5

7.4.1 System hangs after an error during booting 7-5

7.4.2 System works even if error occurred 7-5

7.4.3 Error code 7-5

7.5 Image 7-6

7.5.1 No BW Image Echo 7-6

7.5.2 No BW Mode Image Format 7-6

7.5.3 Noise Link Rain over the BW Mode Image (Noise) 7-6

7.5.4 PW Doppler Mode Trouble 7-7

7.5.5 CW Doppler Mode Trouble 7-7

7.5.6 Color Doppler Mode Trouble 7-7

7.5.7 Motion Mode Trouble 7-7

Contents

Contents

Chapter 8. Disassembly and Reassembly 8-1

8.1 Overview 8-1

8.2 Disassembly and Reassembly of the External Case 8-4

8.2.1 Preparations 8-4

8.2.2 Cover Front Lower 8-4

8.2.3 Cover Top Plate 8-5

8.2.4 Cover Rear Lower 8-6

8.3 Disassembly and Reassembly of the LCD Monitor 8-7

8.3.1 Preparations 8-7

8.3.2 LCD Monitor 8-7

8.3.3 LCD Monitor Arm 8-8

8.4 Disassembly and Reassembly of the Ultrasound System PCB Part 8-9

8.4.1 Preparations 8-9

8.4.2 PSA ASSY 8-9

8.4.3 CW Board, FE Board, BE Board 8-10

8.4.4 DC to DC Power Module 8-11

8.5 Disassembly and Reassembly of the HDD & DVD 8-12

8.5.1 Preparations 8-12

8.5.2 HDD & DVD 8-12

8.6 Disassembly and Reassembly of the Rear Panel 8-13

8.6.1 Preparations 8-13

8.6.2 Rear Right Board & Rear Left Board 8-13

8.6.3 Back Fan 8-14

8.7 Disassembly and Reassembly of the Power Supply 8-16

8.7.1 Preparations 8-16

8.7.2 AC to DC Power Module 8-16

8.7.3 DC to DC Power Module 8-16

8.8 Disassembly and Reassembly of the Control Panel 8-17

8.8.1 Preparations 8-17

8.8.2 Control Panel 8-17

8.8.3 Key Matrix Board 8-18

8.8.4 Track Ball 8-19

8.8.5 Alpha Numeric Keyboard 8-20

8.8.6 Speaker 8-20

Contents

Content

Chapter 9. Probe 9-1

9.1 Overview 9-1

9.2 Probe List 9-2

9.3 Thermal Index (TI Table) 9-3

9.4 Ultrasound Transmission Gel 9-4

9.5 Sheaths 9-5

9.6 Probe Precautions 9-5

9.7 Cleaning and Disinfecting the Probe 9-8

Chapter 10. User Maintenance 10-1

10.1 Overview 10-1

10.2 System Maintenance 10-2

10.2.1 Installation Maintenance 10-2

10.2.2 Cleaning and Disinfections 10-3

10.2.3 Fuse Replacement 10-5

10.2.4 Cleaning the Air Filter 10-6

10.2.5 Accuracy Check 10-6

10.3 Administration of Information 10-7

10.3.1 User Setting Back-up 10-7

10.3.2 Patient Information Back-up 10-7

10.3.3 Software 10-7

Chapter 11. Service Part List 11-1

11.1 Overview 11-1

11.2 Cover 11-2

11.3 Ultrasound System Part 11-4

11.4 Rear Plan 11-5

11.5 Power Part 11-6

11.6 LCD Monitor 11-7

11.7 Control Panel 11-9

11.8 Probe 11-10

Contents

1 General Information

1.1 Overview

Chapter 1 contains the information necessary to plan the Troubleshooting of SONOACE X6

1.1 Overview 1-1

1.2 Features and Advantages of SONOACE X6 1-2

1.3 Product Configuration 1-3

1.3.1 Console 1-3

1.3.2 LCD Monitor 1-5

1.3.3 Control Panel 1-6

1.3.4 Probes 1-7

1.4 Specifications 1-8

The SONOACE X6 is a high-resolution color ultrasound system with high penetration
and a variety of measurement functions

Contents General Information

Chapter 1. General Information

1-1

p

1.2 Features and Advantages of SONOACE X6

y High-end Digital Beamforming : The SONOACE X6 utilizes the newly developed

Digital Beam forming technology.

y A variety of applications : The SONOACE X6 is o

timized for use in a variety of
ultrasound departments, including general, abdomen, obstetrics, gynecology,
vascular, extremity, pediatric, cardiac, breast, urology, and etc.

y Various diagnostic Modes : 2D Mode, M Mode, Color Doppler Mode, Power

Doppler Mode, PW Spectral Doppler Mode, CW Spectral Doppler Mode(Option),
etc.

y 3D images can be obtained.
y Measurement and Report Functions : Besides the basic distance, area,

circumference and volume measurement functions, the SONOACE X6 also
provides application-specific measurement functions. The report function
collates measurement data.

y Review of Scanned Images : The SONOACE X6 displays Cine images of 512

frames and loop images of 4096 lines.

y SonoView

TM

: This is a total ultrasound image management system, which

allows a user to archive, view and exchange documents.

y Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Function : This is

used to archive, transmit and print DICOM images through a network.

y Peripheral/Accessory Connection : A variety of peripheral devices including

VCRs and printers can be easily connected to the SONOACE X6.

Chapter 1. General Information

1-2

1.3 Product Configuration

This Product consists of the monitor, the control panel, the console and the probes.

1.3.1 Console

The console consists of two parts – the inner unit and the outer unit.

The interior of the console mainly contains devices that produce ultrasound images.
On the exterior of the console is composed of various connectors, probe holders,
storage compartments, handles, wheels, etc.

LCD Arm

DVD-RW Drive

Pencil probe Connector

LCD Monitor

Control Panel

Probe Connector

Wheel

[Figure 1-1] Console of SONOACE X6

Chapter 1. General Information

1-3

[Figure 1-2] Rear and side of SONOACE X6

Chapter 1. General Information

1-4

p

1.3.2 LCD Monitor

The LCD monitor of this system is a color VGA monitor, which dis
images and additional information. Use the monitor arm to adjust the height or

lays ultrasound

position of the monitor.

[Figure 1-3] LCD Arm

Chapter 1. General Information

1-5

1.3.3 Control Panel

The control panel can be used for controlling the system. It consists of the

following four sections:

Alphanumerics Keyboard

Slide Volume

Button

Dial Button

Track Ball

[Figure 1-4] Control Panel

Chapter 1. General Information

1-6

1.3.4 Probe

Probes are devices that generate ultrasound waves and process reflected wave
data for the purpose of image formation.

NOTE

For more information, refer to `Chapter 9 Probes’.

Chapter 1. General Information

1-7

1.4 Specifications

Height: 1378mm (with monitor)

Physical Dimensions

Monitor 15 inch LCD monitor

Electrical Parameters 100-120V/200-240VAC, 8/5A, 50/60Hz

Width: 483mm
Depth: 691mm
Weight: More than 60.75kg

Pressure Limits

Humidity Limits

Temperature Limits

Imaging modes

Focusing

Operating: 700hPa to 1060hPa
Storage: 700hPa to 1060hPa

Operating: 30% to 75%
Storage & Shipping: 20% to 90%

O

Operating: 10
Storage & Shipping: -25

C ~ 35OC

O

C ~ 60OC

2D imaging mode
Dual 2D imaging mode
M imaging mode
2D/M imaging mode
Color Doppler Imaging (CDI) mode
Power Doppler Imaging (PDI) mode
Pulse Wave (PW) Spectral Doppler imaging mode
Continuous Wave (CW) Spectral Doppler imaging mode
3D imaging mode (Freehand)
Simultaneous mode

Transmit focusing, maximum of eight points (four points
simultaneously selectable)
Digital dynamic receive focusing (continuous)

General, Gynecology, Abdomen, OB, Renal, Urology, Vascular,

Application

Small Part, Fetal Heart, Breast, Musculoskeletal, Pediatric, Cardiac,
TCD, Neonatal

Chapter 1. General Information

1-8

Trackball operation of multiple cursors
2D: Linear measurements and area measurements using elliptical

Measurement
Packages

approximation or trace
M-mode: Continuous readout of distance, time, and slope rate

Doppler: Velocity and trace

Maximum 512 frames for CINE memory

Image Storage

Maximum 4096 Lines for LOOP memory
Image filing system

Gray Scale 256 (8 bits)

TGC control
Mode-independent gain control
Acoustic power control (adjustable)
Dynamic aperture
Dynamic apodization
Dynamic range control (adjustable)

Signal processing
(Pre-processing)

Image view area control
M-mode sweep speed control
HD zoom
Frame average
Gamma-scale windowing
Image orientation (left/right and up/down)
White on black/black on white

Probes

Curved Linear Array
C3-7EP
C4-9ED
Linear Array
HL5-12ED
L5-12/50EP
Endocavity Curved Linear Array
NER4-9ES
NEV4-9ES
Phased Array
P2-4AH
CW
CW2.0
CW4.0

Chapter 1. General Information

1-9

Probe connections

Rear Panel
Input / Output
Connections

Auxiliary

Three probe connectors

Four probe connectors for option

※ Including one CW probe connector.

VHS and S-VHS VCR left and right audio
ECG
Microphone
Patient monitor video and 9V dc power
B/W printer video and remote control
VGA monitor
Parallel port
USB

Black-and white printer
Color printer
VCR

Monitor
Foot switch

Chapter 1. General Information

1-10

2 Safety

2.1 Overview

2.1 Overview 2-1

2.2 Safety – Related Information 2-2

2.2.1 Safety Symbols 2-2

2.2.2 Label 2-4

2.3 Electrical Safety 2-6

2.3.1 Prevention Electric Shock 2-6

2.3.2 ECG - Related Information 2-7

2.3.3 ESD 2-8

2.3.4 EMI 2-8

2.3.5 EMC 2-9

2.4 Mechanical Safety 2-15

2.4.1 Moving the Equipment 2-15

2.4.2Safety Note 2-16

2.5 Biological Safety 2-17

2.5.1 ALARA Principle 2-17

2.6 Environmental Protection 2-29

Chapter 2 contains the information necessary to Safety.

Contents Safety

Ch apt e r 2. Safety

2-1

2.2 Safety - Related Information

2.2.1

Safety Symbols

The International Electro Technical Commission (IEC) has established a

set of symbols for medical electronic equipment, which classifies a
connection or warn of potential hazards. The classifications and symbols
are shown below.

Symbols Description

Isolated patient connection (Type BF applied part).

Power switch (Supplies/cuts the power for product)

Indicates a caution for risk of electric shock.

Indicates dangerous voltages over 1000V AC or over
1500V DC.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-2

Warning, Caution

Identifies an equipotential ground.

Identifies the point where the system safety ground is
fastened to the chassis. Protective earth connected to
conductive parts of Class I equipment for safety
purposes.

Electrostatic discharge

Data Output port

Data Input port

Data Input/Output port

Symbols Description

Left and right Audio / Video input

Left and right Audio / Video output

Print remote output

Foot switch connector

ECG connector

USB connector

Microphone connector

Protection against the effects of immersion.

Protection against dripping water.

Probe connector

Ch apt e r 2. Safety

2-3

2.2.2 Labels

To protect the system, you may see ‘Warning’ or ‘Caution’ marked on the surface

of the product

1) Front

[Figure 2-1] Labels of Front

Chapter 2. Safety

2-4

2) Rear

[ Figure 2-2] Labels of Rear

Ch apt e r 2. Safety

2-5

p

p

p

2.3 Electrical Safety

This equipment has been verified as a Class I device with Type BF applied parts.

2.3.1 Prevention of Electric Shock

In a hospital, dangerous currents are due to the potential differences between

connected equipment and touchable conducting parts found in medical rooms.
The solution to the
is connected with connecting leads made u

roblem is consistent equipotential bonding. Medical equipment

of angled sockets to the equipotential

bonding network in medical rooms.

[Figure 2-3] Equipotential bonding

Additional equipment connected to medical electrical equipment must comply

with the respective IEC or ISO standards (e.g. IEC 60950 for data processing
equipment). Furthermore all configurations shall comply with the requirements
for medical electrical systems (see IEC 60601-1-1 or clause 16 of the 3 Ed. of
IEC 60601-1, respectively). Anybody connecting additional equipment to
medical electrical equipment configures a medical system and is therefore
responsible that the system com

lies with the requirements for medical electrical
systems. Attention is drawn to the fact that local laws take priority over the
above-mentioned requirements. If in doubt, consult your local distributor or the
technical service department.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-6

WARNING

CAUTION

y Electric shock may exist result if this system, including and all of its

externally mounted recording and monitoring devices, is not properly
grounded.

y Do not remove the covers on the system; hazardous voltages are present

inside. Cabinet panels must be in place while the system is in use. All
internal adjustments and replacements must be made by a qualified
MEDISON Customer Service Department.

y Check the face, housing, and cable before use. Do not use, if the face is

cracked, chipped, or torn, the housing is damaged, or if the cable is
abraded.

y Always disconnect the system from the wall outlet prior to cleaning the

system.

y All patient contact devices, such as probes and ECG leads, must be

removed from the patient prior to application of a high voltage defibrillation
pulse.

y The use of flammable anesthetic gas or oxidizing gases (N20) should be

avoided.

y The system has been designed for 100-120VAC and 200-240VAC; you

should select the input voltage of monitor, printer and VCR. Prior to
connecting an OEM power cord, verify that the voltage indicated on the
power cord matches the voltage rating of the OEM device.

y An isolation transformer protects the system from power surges. The

isolation transformer continues to operate when the system is in standby.

y Do not immerse the cable in liquids. Cables are not waterproof.
y The operator does not contact the parts (SIP/SOP) and the patient

simultaneously

2.3.2 ECG-Related Information

WARNING

y This device is not intended to provide a primary ECG monitoring function,

and therefore does not have means of indicating an inoperative
electrocardiograph.

y Do not use ECG electrodes of HF surgical equipment. Any malfunctions in

the HF surgical equipment may result in burns to the patient.

y Do not use ECG electrodes during cardiac pacemaker procedures or other

electrical stimulators.

y Do not use ECG leads and electrodes in an operating room.

Ch apt e r 2. Safety

2-7

2.3.3

CAUTION

ESD

Electrostatic discharge (ESD), commonly referred to as a static shock, is a naturally
occurring phenomenon. ESD is most prevalent during conditions of low humidity,
which can be caused by heating or air conditioning. During low humidity
conditions, electrical charges naturally build up on individuals, creating static
electricity. An ESD occurs when an individual with an electrical energy build-up
comes in contact with conductive objects such as metal doorknobs, file cabinets,
computer equipment, and even other individuals. The static shock or ESD is a
discharge of the electrical energy build-up from a charged individual to a lesser or
non-charged individual or object.
The ESD caution symbol is on the probe connector and the rear panel.

[Figure 2-4] ESD symbol

y The level of electrical energy discharged from a system user or

patient to an ultrasound system can be significant enough to cause
damage to the system or probes.

2.3.4 EMI
Although this system has been manufactured in compliance with existing EMI
(Electromagnetic Interference) requirements, use of this system in the presence of
an electromagnetic field can cause momentary degradation of the ultrasound
image.
If this occurs often, MEDISON suggests a review of the environment in which the
system is being used, to identify possible sources of radiated emissions. These
emissions could be from other electrical devices used within the same room or an
adjacent room. Communication devices such as cellular phones and pagers can
cause these emissions. The existence of radios, TVs, or microwave transmission
equipment nearby can also cause interference.

Chapter 2. Safety

y The following precautions can help to reduce ESD:

- Anti-static sprays on carpets or linoleum

- Anti-static mats

- A ground wire connection between the system and the patient
table or bed.

2-8

CAUTION

In cases where EMI is causing disturbances, it may be necessary to relocate
this system.

2.3.5 EMC
The testing for EMC(Electromagnetic Compatibility) of this system has been
performed according to the international standard for EMC with medical devices
(IEC60601-1-2). This IEC standard was adopted in Europe as the European norm
(EN60601-1-2).

2.3.5.1 Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic emission

This product is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified

below. The customer or the user of this product should assure that it is used in
such an environment.

Emission test Compliance Electromagnetic environment -guidance

RF Emission

(Radiation)

CISPR 11

RF Emission

(Radiation)

CISPR 11

Harmonic Emission

IEC 61000-3-2

Group 1

Class B

Group 1

Class B

Class A

The Ultrasound System uses RF energy only
for its internal function. Therefore, its RF
emissions are very low and are not likely to
cause any interference in nearby electronic
equipment.
The Ultrasound System is suitable for use in
all establishments, including domestic
establishments and those directly connected
to the public low-voltage power supply

Flicker Emission

IEC 61000-3-3

Complies

network that supplies building used for
domestic purpose.

Ch apt e r 2. Safety

2-9

p

2.3.5.2 Approved Cables, Transducers and Accessories for EMC

1) Approved Cable for Electromagnetic Compliance
Cables connected to this product may affect its emissions;
Use only the cable types and lengths listed below table.

Cable Type Length

VGA Shielded Normal

Parallel Shielded Normal

RS232C Shielded Normal

USB Shielded Normal

LAN(RJ45) Twisted pair Any

S-Video Shielded Normal

Foot Switch Shielded 2.5m

B/W Printer Unshielded Coaxial Normal

MIC Unshielded Any

Printer Remote Unshielded Any

Audio R.L Shielded Normal

VHS Shielded Normal

ECG AUX input Shielded < 3m

2) Approved Transducer for Electromagnetic Compliance
The probe listed in ‘Chapter 8. Probes’ when used with this
tested to comply with the group1 class B emission as required by International
Standard CISPR 11.

3) Approved Accessories for Electromagnetic Compliance

roduct, have been

Accessories used with this product may effect its emissions.

CAUTION

When connecting other customer-supplied accessories to the system, such as a
remote printer or VCR, it is the user’s responsibility to ensure the electromagnetic
compatibility of the system. Use only CISPR 11 or CISPR 22, CLASS B compliant
devices.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-10

Immunity test

Electrostatic

discharge (ESD)

IEC 61000-4-2

Electrical fast

transient/burst

IEC 61000-4-4

Surge

IEC 61000-4-5

Voltage dips, short
interruptions and
voltage variations
on power supply
input lines

IEC 61000-4-11

Power frequency
(50/60Hz)
magnetic field

IEC 61000-4-8

IEC 60601

Test level

±6KV Contact

±8KV air

±2KV for power
supply lines

±1KV for input/output
lines

±1KV differential
mode

±2KV common mode

<5% Uт
(>95% dip in
for 0.5cycle

U

40%
(60% dip in
for 5 cycle

U

70%
(30% dip in
for 25 cycle

U

<5%
(<95% dip in
for 5 s

3 A/m 3 A/m

U

т)

т

U

т )

т

U

т)

т

U

т )

Compliance level

±6KV Contact

±8KV air

±2KV for power
supply lines
±1KV for input/
output lines

±1KV differential mode
±2KV common mode

<5%
(>95% dip in
for 0.5cycle

40%
(60% dip in
for 5 cycle

70%
(30% dip in
for 25 cycle

<5%
(<95% dip in
for 5 s

Electromagnetic environment -

guidance

Floors should be wood,
concrete or ceramic tile. If floors
are covered with synthetic
material, the relative humidity
should be at least 30%.

Mains power quality should be
that of a typical commercial or
hospital environment.

Mains power quality should be
that of a typical commercial or
hospital environment.

U

т

U

т)

U

т

U

т )

U

т

U

т)

U

т

U

т )

Mains power quality should be
that of a typical commercial or
hospital environment. If the user
of this product requires
continued operation during
power mains interruptions, it is
recommended that this product
be powered from an
uninterruptible power supply or a
battery.

Power frequency magnetic fields
should be at levels characteristic
of a typical location in a typical
commercial or hospital
environment.

NOTE Uт is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-11

Conducted RF

IEC 61000-4-6

Radiated RF

IEC 61000-4-3

3 Vrms

150 kHz to 80MHz

3 V/m

80 MHz to 2.5GHz

0.01V

3 V/m

Portable and mobile RF communications
equipment should be used no closer to any
part of the Ultrasound System, including
cables, than the recommended separation
distance calculated from the equation
applicable to the frequency of the
transmitter.
Recommended separation distance

80MHz to 800MHZ

800MHz to 2.5GHz

Where

P

of the transmitter in watts (W) according to
the transmitter manufacturer and
recommended separation distance in meters
(m).

Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as
deter-mined by an electromagnetic site
survey,
level in each frequency range.

Interference may occur in the vicinity of
equipment marked with the following
symbol :

is the maximum output power rating

d

is the

a

should be less than the compliance

b

NOTE 1) At 80MHz and 800MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2) These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by
absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.

a Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and

land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted
theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an
electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the
Ultrasound System is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the Ultrasound System should
be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be
necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the Ultrasound System or using a shielded location with a
higher RF shielding effectiveness and filter attenuation.

b Over the frequency range 150kHz to 80MHz, field strengths should be less than [V

] V/m.

1

Chapter 2. Safety

2-12

quip

2.3.5.3 Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF
communications equipment and the SONOACE X6

This product is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which

radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of this
product can help Prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a
minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications
e

ment (transmitters) and this product as recommended below, according

to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.

Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter [m]

Rated maximum

output power of

transmitter [W]

0.01 35.00 0.11 0.23

0.1 110.68 0.36 0.73
1 350.00 1.16 2.33

10 1106.80 3.68 7.37

100 3500.00 11.66 23.33

For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended

separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to

the frequency of the transmitter, where p is the maximum output power rating of the

transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer.

NOTE 1) At 80MHz and 800MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency

range applies.

NOTE 2) These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation

is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.

150kHz to 80MHz

V1=0.01Vrms E1=3 V/m E1=3V/m

80MHz to 800MHz

800MHz to 2.5GHz

2.3.5.4 Electromagnet ic envir onment – guidance
The Ultrasound System must be used only in a shielded location with a minimum
RF shielding effectiveness and, for each cable that enters the shielded location.
Field strengths outside the shielded location from fixed RF transmitters, as
determined by an electromagnetic site survey, should be less than 3V/m.

It is essential that the actual shielding effectiveness and filter attenuation of the
shielded location be verified to assure that they meet the minimum specification.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-13

If the system is connected to other customer-supplied equipment, such as a

CAUTION

local area network (LAN) or a remote printer, Medison cannot guarantee that the
remote equipment will work correctly in the presence of electromagnetic
phenomena.

2.3.5.5 Avoiding Electromagnetic Interference
A medical device can either generate or receive electromagnetic
interference. The EMC standards describe tests for both emitted and
received interference.
Medison Ultrasound System does not generate interference in excess of
the referenced standards.
An Ultrasound System is designed to receive signals at radio frequency
and is therefore susceptible to interference generated by RF energy
sources. Examples of other source of interference are medical device,
information technology products, and radio and television transmission
towers. Tracing the source of radiated interference can be a difficult task.
Customers should consider the following in an attempt to locate the
source:

y Is the interference intermittent or constant?
y Does the interference show up only with one transducers operating

at the same frequency or with several transducer?

y Do two different transducer operating at the same frequency have

the same problem?

y Is the interference present if the system is moved to a different

location in the facility?

The answers to these questions will help determine if the problem reside
with the system or the scanning environment. After you answer the
question, contact your local MEDISON customer service department.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-14

p

p

2.4 Mechanical Safety

2.4.1

Moving the Equipment

Before transporting the product, check that the brakes on the front wheels are

unlocked. Also, make sure to retract the monitor arm completely so that it is
secured in a stationary position.

Always use the handles at the back of the console and move the product slowly.

This product is designed to resist shocks. However, excessive shock, for example
if the product falls over, may cause serious damage.

If the system operates abnormally after repositioning, please contact the MEDISON
Customer Service Department.

WARNING

The product weighs more than 60kg. Be extra careful when transporting it.
Careless transportation of the product may result in product damage or personal
injury

2.4.1.1 The Brakes

Brakes are mounted to the front wheels of the console only. To lock the brakes,
press the top part of the brake with your foot. To unlock them,

ress the part

labeled Off at the bottom of the brake with your foot.

You can use the brakes to control the movement of the

roduct. We recommend

that you lock the brakes when using the product.

[Figure 2-5] Precautions on Ramps

Chapter 2. Safety

2-15

2.4.1.2 Precautions on Ramps

Always make sure that control panel is facing the direction of movement

When moving the product down a ramp or resting it temporarily on a ramp, the
product may tilt over even with the brakes on depending on the direction of the
product. Do not rest the product on ramps.

WARNING

Be aware of the castors, especially when moving the system. MEDISON
recommends that you exercise caution when moving the product up or down
ramps

2.4.2 Safety Note

y Do not press the control panel excessively.
y Never attempt to modify the product in any way.

y Check the operational safety when using the product after a prolonged break

in service.

y Make sure that other objects, such as metal pieces, do not enter the

CAUTION

system.

y Do not block the ventilation slots.
y To prevent damage to the power cord, be sure to grip the plug head

– not the cord – when unplugging.

y Excessive bending or twisting of cables on patient-applied parts may

cause failure or intermittent operation of the system.

y Improper cleaning or sterilization of a patient-applied part may cause

permanent damage.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-16

2.5 Biological Safety

Verify the alignment of the Probe before use. See the “Chapter 9. Probes” section

of this manual.

WARNING

2.5.1 ALARA Principle

y Ultrasound waves may have damaging effects on cells and,

therefore, may be harmful to the patient. If there is no medical
benefit, minimize the exposure time and maintain the ultrasound
wave output level at low. Please refer to the ALARA principle.

y Do not use the system if an error message appears on the video

display indicating that a hazardous condition exists. Note the error
code, turn off the power to the system, and call your local MEDISON
Customer Service Department.

y Do not use a system that exhibits erratic or inconsistent updating.

Discontinuities in the scanning sequence are indicative of a
hardware failure that should be corrected before use.

y The system limits the maximum contact temperature to 43 degree

Celsius, and the ultrasonic waves output observes American FDA
regulations.

Guidance for the use of diagnostic ultrasound is defined by the “as low as
reasonably achievable” (ALARA) principle. The decision as to what is reasonable
has been left to the judgment and insight of qualified personnel. No set of rules
can be formulated that would be sufficiently complete to dictate the correct
response for every circumstance. By keeping ultrasound exposure as low as
possible, while obtaining diagnostic images, users can minimize ultrasonic
bioeffects.
Since the threshold for diagnostic ultrasound bioeffects is undetermined, it is the
sonographer’s responsibility to control the total energy transmitted into the patient.
The sonographer must reconcile exposure time with diagnostic image quality. To
ensure diagnostic image quality and limit exposure time, the ultrasound system
provides controls that can be manipulated during the exam to optimize the results
of the exam.
The ability of the user to abide by the ALARA principle is important. Advances in
diagnostic ultrasound not only in the technology but also in the applications of the
technology, have resulted in the need for more and better information to guide the
user. The output indices are designed to provide that important information
There are a number of variables, which affect the way in which the output display
indices can be used to implement the ALARA principle. These variables include
mass, body size, location of the bone relative to the focal point, attenuation in the
body, and ultrasound exposure time. Exposure time is an especially useful
variable, because the user controls it. The ability to limit the index values over time
support the ALARA principle.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-17

2.5.1.1 Applying ALARA

The system-imaging mode used depends upon the information needed. 2D-mode
and M-mode imaging provide anatomical information, while Doppler, Power, and
Color imaging provide information about blood flow. Scanned modes, like 2D­mode, Power, or Color, disperse or scatter the ultrasonic energy over an area,
while an unscanned mode, like M-mode or Doppler, concentrates ultrasonic
energy. Understanding the nature of the imaging mode being used allows the
sonographer to apply the ALARA principle with informed judgment. The probe
frequency, system set-up values, scanning techniques, and operator experience
aid the sonographer in meeting the definition of the ALARA principle.
The decision as to the amount of acoustic output is, in the final analysis, up to the
system operator. This decision must be based on the following factors: type of
patient, type of exam, patient history, ease or difficulty of obtaining diagnostically
useful information, and the potential localized heating of the patient due to probe
surface temperatures. Prudent use of the system occurs when patient exposure is
limited to the lowest index reading for the shortest amount of time necessary to
achieve acceptable diagnostic results.
Although a high index reading does not mean that a bioeffect is actually occurring,
a high index reading should be taken seriously. Every effort should be made to
reduce the possible effects of a high index reading. Limiting exposure time is an
effective way to accomplish this goal.
There are several system controls that the operator can use to adjust the image
quality and limit the acoustic intensity. These controls are related to the techniques
that an operator might use to implement ALARA. These controls can be divided
into three categories: direct, indirect, and receiver control.

2.5.1.2 Direct Controls

Application selection and the output intensity control directly affect acoustic
intensity. There are different ranges of allowable intensity or output based on your
selection. Selecting the correct range of acoustic intensity for the application is
one of the first things required during any exam. For example, peripheral vascular
intensity levels are not recommended for fetal exams. Some systems automatically
select the proper range for a particular procedure, while others require manual
selection. Ultimately, the user bears the responsibility for proper clinical use. The
MEDISON system provides both automatic and user-definable settings.
Output has direct impact on acoustic intensity. Once the application has been
established, the output control can be used to increase or decrease the intensity
output. The output control allows you to select intensity levels less than the
defined maximum. Prudent use dictates that you select the lowest output intensity
consistent with good image quality.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-18

2.5.1.3 Indirect Controls

The indirect controls are those that have an indirect effect on acoustic intensity.
These controls affect imaging mode, pulse repetition frequency, focus depth,
pulse length, and probe selection.
The choice of imaging mode determines the nature of the ultrasound beam. 2D­mode is a scanning mode, Doppler is a stationary or unscanned mode. A
stationary ultrasound beam concentrates energy on a single location. A moving or
scanned ultrasound beam disperses the energy over a wide area and the beam is
only concentrated on a given area for a fraction of the time necessary in
unscanned mode.
Pulse repetition frequency or rate refers to the number of ultrasound bursts of
energy over a specific period of time. The higher the pulse repetition frequency,
the more pulses of energy in a given period of time. Several controls affect pulse
repetition frequency: focal depth, display depth, sample volume depth, color
sensitivity, number of focal zones, and sector width controls.
Focus of the ultrasound beam affects the image resolution. To maintain or
increase resolution at a different focus requires a variation in output over the focal
zone. This variation of output is a function of system optimization. Different exams
require different focal depths. Setting the focus to the proper depth improves the
resolution of the structure of interest.
Pulse length is the time during which the ultrasonic burst is turned on. The longer
the pulse, the greater the time-average intensity value. The greater the time­average intensity, the greater the likelihood of temperature increase and
cavitations. Pulse length or burst length or pulse duration is the output pulse
duration in pulsed Doppler. Increasing the Doppler sample volume increases the
pulse length.
Probe selection affects intensity indirectly. Tissue attenuation changes with
frequency. The higher the probe operating frequency, the greater the attenuation
of the ultrasonic energy. Higher probe operating frequencies require higher output
intensity to scan at a deeper depth. To scan deeper at the same output intensity, a
lower probe frequency is required. Using more gain and output beyond a point,
without corresponding increases in image quality, can mean that a lower frequency
probe is needed.

2.5.1.4 Receiver Controls

Receiver controls are used by the operator to improve image quality. These
controls have no effect on output. Receiver controls only affect how the ultrasound
echo is received. These controls include gain, TGC, dynamic range, and image
processing. The important thing to remember, relative to output, is that receiver
controls should be optimized before increasing output. For example; before
increasing output, optimize gain to improve image quality.

2.5.1.5 Additional Considerations

Ensure that scanning time is kept to a minimum, and ensure that only medically
required scanning is performed. Never compromise quality by rushing through an
exam. A poor exam will require a follow-up, which ultimately increases the time.
Diagnostic ultrasound is an important tool in medicine, and, like any tool, should
be used efficiently and effectively.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-19

2.5.1.6 Output Display Features

The system output display comprises two basic indices: a mechanical index and a

thermal index. The thermal index consists of the following indices: soft tissue (TIs),
bone (TIb) and cranial bone (TIc). One of these three thermal indices will be
displayed at all times. Which one depends upon the system preset or user choice,
depending upon the application at hand.
The mechanical index is continuously displayed over the range of 0.0 to 1.9, in
increments of 0.1.
The thermal index consists of the three indices, and only one of these is displayed
at any one time. Each probe application has a default selection that is appropriate
for that combination. The TIb or TIs is continuously displayed over the range of 0.0
to maximum output, based on the probe and application, in increments of 0.1.
The application-specific nature of the default setting is also an important factor of
index behavior. A default setting is a system control state which is preset by the
manufacturer or the operator. The system has default index settings for the probe
application. The default settings are invoked automatically by the ultrasound
system when power is turned on, new patient data is entered into the system
database, or a change in application takes place.
The decision as to which of the three thermal indices to display should be based
on the following criteria:
Appropriate index for the application: TIs is used for imaging soft tissue; and TIb
for a focus at or near bone. Some factors might create artificially high or low
thermal index readings e.g. presence of fluid or bone, or the flow of blood. A
highly attenuating tissue path, for example, will cause the potential for local zone
heating to be less than the thermal index displays.
Scanned modes versus unscanned modes of operation affect the thermal index.
For scanned modes, heating tends to be near the surface; for unscanned modes,
the potential for heating tends to be deeper in the focal zone.
Always limit ultrasound exposure time. Do not rush the exam. Ensure that the
indices are kept to a minimum and that exposure time is limited without
compromising diagnostic sensitivity.

1) Mechanical Index (MI) Display
Mechanical bioeffects are threshold phenomena that occur when a certain level
of output is exceeded. The threshold level varies, however, with the type of
tissue. The potential for mechanical bioeffects varies with peak pressure and
ultrasound frequency. The MI accounts for these two factors. The higher the MI
value, the greater the likelihood of mechanical bioeffects occurring but there is
no specific MI value that means that a mechanical effect will actually occur. The
MI should be used as a guide for implementing the ALARA principle

2) Thermal Index (TI) Display
The TI informs the user about the potential for temperature increase occuring at
the body surface, within body tissue, or at the point of focus of the ultrasound
beam on bone. The TI is an estimate of the temperature increase in specific
body tissues. The actual amount of any temperature rise is influenced by factors
such as tissue type, vascularity, and mode of operation etc. The TI should be
used as a guide for implementing the ALARA principle.
The bone thermal index (TIb) informs the user about potential heating at or near
the focus after the ultrasound beam has passed through soft tissue or fluid, for

Chapter 2. Safety

2-20

example, at or near second or third trimester fetal bone.
The cranial bone thermal index (TIc) informs the user about the potential heating
of bone at or near the surface, for example, cranial bone.
The soft tissue thermal index (TIs) informs the user about the potential for
heating within soft homogeneous tissue.
You can select either TIs or TIb using the TIs/TIb selection on the Miscellaneous
system setups. TIc is displayed when you select a trans-cranial application.

3) Mechanical and Thermal indices Display Precision and Accuracy
The Mechanical and Thermal Indices on the system are precise to 0.1 units.
The MI and TI display accuracy estimates for the system are given in the
Acoustic Output Tables manual. These accuracy estimates are based on the
variability range of probes and systems, inherent acoustic output modeling
errors and measurement variability, as described below.
The displayed values should be interpreted as relative information to help the
system operator achieve the ALARA principle through prudent use of the system.
The values should not be interpreted as actual physical values investigated
tissue or organs. The initial data that is used to support the output display is
derived from laboratory measurements based on the AIUM measurement
standard. The measurements are then put into algorithms for calculating the
displayed output values.
Many of the assumptions used in the process of measurement and calculation
are conservative in nature. Over-estimation of actual in situ exposure, for the
vast majority of tissue paths, is built into the measurement and calculation
process. For example:
The measured water tank values are de-rated using a conservative, industry
standard, attenuation coefficient of 0.3dB/cm-MHz.
Conservative values for tissue characteristics were selected for use in the TI
models. Conservative values for tissue or bone absorption rates, blood perfusion
rates, blood heat capacity, and tissue thermal conductivity were selected.
Steady state temperature rise is assumed in the industry standard TI models,
and the assumption is made that the ultrasound probe is held steady in one
position long enough for steady state to be reached.
A number of factors are considered when estimating the accuracy of display
values: hardware variations, algorithm accuracy estimation and measurement
variability. Variability among probes and systems is a significant factor. Probe
variability results from piezoelectric crystal efficiencies, process-related
impedance differences, and sensitive lens focusing parameter variations.
Differences in the system pulse voltage control and efficiencies are also a
contributor to variability. There are inherent uncertainties in the algorithms used
for estimating acoustic output values over the range of possible system
operating conditions and pulse voltages. Inaccuracies in laboratory
measurements are related to differences in hydrophone calibration and
performance, positioning, alignment and digitization tolerances, and variability
among test operators.
The conservative assumptions of the output estimation algorithms of linear
propagation, at all depths, through a 0.3dB/cm-MHz attenuated m
taken into account in calculation of the accuracy estimate displayed. Neither
linear propagation, nor uniform attenuation at the 0.3dB/cm-MHz rate, occurs in
water tank measurements or in most tissue paths in the body. In the body,

edium are not

Chapter 2. Safety

2-21

different tissues and organs have dissimilar attenuation characteristics. In water,
there is almost no attenuation. In the body, and particularly in water tank
measurements, non-linear propagation and saturation losses occur as pulse
voltages increase.
The display accuracy estimates take into account the variability ranges of probes
and systems, inherent acoustic output modeling errors, and measurement
variability. Display accuracy estimates are not based on errors in, or caused by
measuring according to, the AIUM measurement standards. They are also
independent of the effects of non-linear loss on the measured values.

2.5.1.7 Control Affecting the indices

As various system controls are adjusted, the TI and MI values may change. This
will be most apparent as the POWER control is adjusted; however, other system
controls will affect the on-screen output values.

1) POWER
Power controls the system acoustic output. Two real-time output values are on
the screen: a TI and a MI. They change as the system responds to POWER
adjustments.
In combined modes, such as simultaneous Color, 2D-mode and pulsed
Doppler, the individual modes each add to the total TI. One mode will be the
dominant contributor to this total. The displayed MI will be from the mode with
the largest peak pressure.

2.5.1.8 2D Mode Controls

1) 2D-mode size
Narrowing the sector angle may increase the frame rate. This action will increase
the TI. Pulse voltage may be automatically adjusted down with software controls
to keep the TI below the system maximums. A decrease in pulse voltage will
decrease MI.

2) Zoom
Increasing the zoom magnification may increase frame rate. This action will
increase the TI. The number of focal zones may also increase automatically to
improve resolution. This action may change MI since the peak intensity can
occur at a different depth.

3) Persistence
A lower persistence will decrease the TI. Pulse voltage may be automatically
increased. An increase in pulse voltage will increase MI.

4) Focal no.
More focal zones may change both the TI and MI by changing frame rate or
focal depth automatically. Lower frame rates decrease the TI. MI displayed will
correspond to the zone with the largest peak intensity.

5) Focus
Changing the focal depth will change the MI. Generally, higher MI values will
occur when the focal depth is near the natural focus of the transducer.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-22

2.5.1.9 Color and Power Controls

1) Color Sensitivity
Increasing the color sensitivity may increase the TI. More time is spent scanning
for color images.
Color pulses are the dominant pulse type in this mode.

2) Color Sector Width
Narrower color sector width will increase color frame rate and the TI will
increase. The system may automatically decrease pulse voltage to stay below
the system maximum. A decrease in pulse voltage will decrease the MI. If
pulsed Doppler is also enabled then pulsed Doppler will remain the dominant
mode and the TI change will be small.

3) Color Sector Depth
Deeper color sector depth may automatically decrease color frame rate or select
a new color focal zone or color pulse length. The TI will change due to the
combination of these effects. Generally, the TI will decrease with increased color
sector depth. MI will correspond to the peak intensity of the dominant pulse
type, which is a color pulse. However, if pulsed Doppler is also enabled then
pulsed Doppler will remain the dominant mode and the TI change will be small.

4) Scale
Using the SCALE control to increase the color velocity range may increase the
TI. The system will automatically adjust pulse voltage to stay below the system
maximums. A decrease in pulse voltage will also decrease MI.

5) Sec Width
A narrower 2D-mode sector width in Color imaging will increase color frame
rate. The TI will increase. MI will not change. If pulsed Doppler is also enabled,
then pulsed Doppler will remain as the primary mode and the TI change will be
small.

2.5.1.10 M mode and Doppler Controls

1) Speed
M-mode and Doppler sweep speed adjustments will not affect the MI. When M­mode sweep speed changes, TI changes.

2) Simultaneous and Update Methods
Use of combination modes affects both the TI and MI through the combination
of pulse types. During simultaneous mode, the TI is additive. During auto­update and duplex, the TI will display the dominant pulse type. The displayed MI
will be from the mode with the largest peak pressure.

3) Sample Volume Depth
When Doppler sample volume depth is increased the Doppler PRF may
automatically decrease. A decrease in PRF will decrease the TI. The system may
also automatically decrease the pulse voltage to remain below the system
maximum. A decrease in pulse voltage will decrease MI.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-23

2.5.1.11 DOPPLER, CW, M MODE, and COLOR Imaging Controls

When a new imaging mode is selected, both the TI and the MI will change to
default settings. Each mode has a corresponding pulse repetition frequency and
maximum intensity point. In combined or simultaneous modes, the TI is the sum of
the contribution from the modes enabled and MI is the MI for the focal zone and
mode with the largest derated intensity. If a mode is turned off and then
reselected, the system will return to the previously selected settings.

1) Probe
Each probe model available has unique specifications for contact area, beam
shape, and center frequency. Defaults are initialized when you select a probe.
MEDISON factory defaults vary with probe, application, and selected mode.
Defaults have been chosen below the FDA limits for intended use.

2) Depth
An increase in 2D-mode depth will automatically decrease the 2D-mode frame
rate. This would decrease the TI. The system may also automatically choose a
deeper 2D-mode focal depth. A change of focal depth may change the MI. The
MI displayed is that of the zone with the largest peak intensity.

3) Application
Acoustic output defaults are set when you select an application. MEDISON
factory defaults vary with probe, application, and mode. Defaults have been
chosen below the FDA limits for intended use.

2.5.1.12 Related Guidance Documents

For more information about ultrasonic bioeffects and related topics refer to the

following;

y AIUM Report, January 28, 1993, “Bioeffects and Safety of Diagnostic

Ultrasound”

y Bioeffects Considerations for the Safety of Diagnostic Ultrasound, J

Ultrasound Med., Sept. 1998: Vol. 7, No. 9 Supplement

y Acoustic Output Measurement Standard for Diagnostic Ultrasound

Equipment. (AIUM, NEMA. 1998)

y Acoustic Output Labeling Standard for Diagnostic Ultrasound Equipment

(AIUM, 1998)

y Second Edition of the AIUM Output Display Standard Brochure, Dated March

10, 1994. (A copy of this document is shipped with each system.)

y Information for Manufacturer Seeking Marketing Clearance of Diagnostic

Ultrasound Systems and Transducers. FDA. September 1997. FDA.

y Standard for Real-Time Display of Thermal and Mechanical Acoustic Output

Indices on Diagnostic Ultrasound Equipment. (Revision 1, AIUM, NEMA.

1998)

y WFUMB. Symposium on Safety of Ultrasound in Medicine: Conclusions and

Recommendations on Thermal and Non-Thermal Mechanisms for Biological
Effects of Ultrasound, Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 1998: Vol. 24,
Supplement1.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-24

2.5.1.13 Acoustic Output and Measurement

Since the first usage of diagnostic ultrasound, the possible human biological
effects (bioeffects) of ultrasound exposure have been studied by various scientific
and medical institutions. In October 1987, the American Institute of Ultrasound in
Medicine(AIUM) ratified a report prepared by its Bioeffects Committee (Bioeffects
Considerations for the Safety of Diagnostic Ultrasound, J Ultrasound Med., Sept.
1988: Vol.7, No.9 Supplement), sometimes referred to as the Stowe Report, which
reviewed available data on possible effects of ultrasound exposure. Another report
“Bioeffects and Safety of Diagnostic Ultrasound,” dated January 28, 1993 provides
more up to date information.
The acoustic output for this system has been measured and calculated in
accordance with the December 1985 “510(K) Guide for Measuring and Reporting
Acoustic Output of Diagnostic Ultrasound Medical Devices,” except that the
hydrophone meets the requirements of “Acoustic Output Measurement Standard
for Diagnostic Ultrasound Equipment” (NEMA UD 2-1992)

2.5.1.14 In Situ, Derated, and Water Value Intensities

All intensity parameters are measured in water. Since water does not absorb
acoustic energy, these water measurements represent a worst case value.
Biological tissue does absorb acoustic energy. The true value of the intensity at
any point depends on the amount and type of tissue and the frequency of the
ultrasound that passes through the tissue. The intensity value in the tissue, In Situ,
has been estimated using the following formula:

In Situ = Water [

where: In Situ = In Situ Intensity Value

Water = Water Value Intensity

e = 2.7183

a = Attenuation Factor

Tissue a(dB/cm-MHz)

Brain .53

Heart .66

Kidney .79

Liver .43

e

)23.0( alf

−

]

Muscle .55

l = skin line to measurement depth (cm)

f = Center frequency of the transducer/system/mode combination(MHz)

Since the ultrasonic path during an examination is likely to pass through varying
lengths and types of tissue, it is difficult to estimate the true
attenuation factor of 0.3 is used for general reporting purpose; therefore, the

Situ

value which is commonly reported uses the formula:

In Situ (derated

) = Water [

e

In Situ

intensity. An

In

)069.0( lf

−

]

In Situ

Since this value is not the true
The maximum derated and the maximum water values do not always occur at the

intensity, the term “derated” is used.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-25

same operating condition; therefore, the reported maximum water and derated
values may not be related to the
multi-zone array transducer that has maximum water value intensities in its
deepest zone: the same transducer may have its largest derated intensity in one if
its shallowest focal zones.

2.5.1.15 Acoustic Output and Measurement

The terms and symbols used in the acoustic output tables are defined in the following

paragraphs.

ISPTA.3 The derated spatial-peak temporal-average intensity (milliwatts

per square centimeter).

ISPPA.3 The derated spatial-peak pulse-average intensity (watts per square

centimeter). The value of IPA.3 at the position of global maximum
MI (IPA.3@MI) may be reported instead of ISPPA.3 if the global
maximum MI is reported.

MI The Mechanical Index. The value of MI at the position of ISPPA.3,

(MI@ISPPA.3) may be reported instead of MI (global maximum
value) if ISPPA.3 is 190W/cm

Pr.3 The derated peak rarefactional pressure (megapascals) associated

with the transmit pattern giving rise to the reported MI value.

WO The ultrasonic power (milliwatts). For the operating condition giving

rise to ISPTA.3, WO is the total time-average power;. For
operating conditions subject to reporting under ISPPA.3, WO is the
ultrasonic power associated with the transmit pattern giving rise to
the value reported under ISPPA.3

fc The center frequency (MHz). For MI and ISPPA.3, fc is the center

frequency associated with the transmit pattern giving rise to the
global maximum value of the respective parameter. For ISPTA.3, for
combined modes involving beam types of unequal center
frequency, fc is defined as the overall ranges of center frequencies
of the respective transmit patterns.

ZSP The axial distance at which the reported parameter is measured

(centimeters).

x-6,y-6 are respectively the in-plane (azimuth) and out-of-plane

(elevation) -6 dimensions in the x-y plane where ZSP is found
(centimeters).

PD The pulse duration (microseconds) associated with the transmit

pattern giving rise to the reported value of the respective
parameter.

PRF The pulse repetition frequency (Hz) associated with the transmit

pattern giving rise to the reported value of the respective

parameter.

In Situ

(derated) formula. Take for example a

2

Chapter 2. Safety

2-26

EBD The entrance beam dimensions for the azimuth and elevation planes

(centimeters).

EDS The entrance dimensions of the scan for the azimuth and elevation

planes (centimeters).

2.5.1.16 Acoustic Measurement Precision and Uncertainty

The Acoustic Measurement Precision and Acoustic Measurement Uncertainty are
described below

Quantity Precision Total Uncertainty

PII.3 (derated pulse intensity integral) 3.2 % +21 % to - 24 %

Wo (acoustic power) 6.2 % +/- 19 %

Pr.3 (derated rarefaction pressure) 5.4 % +/- 15 %

Fc (center frequency) < 1 % +/- 4.5 %

1) Systematic Uncertainties
For the pulse intensity integral, derated rarefaction pressure Pr.3, center
frequency and pulse duration, the analysis includes considerations of the
effects on accuracy of:

Hydrophone calibration drift or errors.

Hydrophone / Amp frequency response.

Spatial averaging.

Alignment errors.

Voltage measurement accuracy, including.

y Oscilloscope vertical accuracy.

y Oscilloscope offset accuracy.

y Oscilloscope clock accuracy.

y Oscilloscope Digitization rates.

y Noise.

The systematic uncertainties Acoustic power measurements using a Radiation
Force are measured through the use of calibrated NIST acoustic power sources.
We also refer to a September 1993 analysis done by a working group of the IEC
technical committee 87 and prepared by K. Beissner, as a first supplement to IEC
publication 1161.

The document includes analysis and discussion of the sources of error /
measurement effects due to:

y Balance system calibration.

y Absorbing (or reflecting) target suspension mechanisms.

y Linearity of the balance system.

y Extrapolation to the moment of switching the ultrasonic transducer (compensation for

Chapter 2. Safety

2-27

ringing and thermal drift).

y Target imperfections.

y Absorbing (reflecting) target geometry and finite target size.

y Target misalignment.

y Ultrasonic transducer misalignment.

y Water temperature.

y Ultrasonic attenuation and acoustic streaming.

y Coupling or shielding foil properties.

y Plane-wave assumption.

y Environmental influences.

y Excitation voltage measurement.

y Ultrasonic transducer temperature.

y Effects due to nonlinear propagation and saturation loss.

The overall findings of the analysis give a rough Acoustic Power accuracy figure of

+/- 10% for the frequency range of 1 - 10 MHz.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-28

2.6 Environmental Protection

CAUTION

y The console and peripherals could be sent back to manufacturers for

recycling or proper disposal after their useful lives.

y Disposal of waste shall be disposed in accordance with national laws.

y The waste sheaths are to be disposed of safely and national regulations

must be observed.

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment

NOTE

This symbol is applied in the European Union and other European countries

This symbol on the product indicates that this product shall not be treated
as household waste. Instead it shall be handed over to the applicable
collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By
ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you will help prevent
potential negative consequences for the environment and human health,
which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste handling of this
product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve natural resources.
For more detailed information about recycling of this product, please
contact your local city office, your electrical and electronic waste disposal
service or the shop where you purchased the product.

Chapter 2. Safety

2-29

3 Installing the Product

3.1 Overview

Chapter 3 contains the information necessary to plan the installation of SONOACE X6
and install it.
This chapter describes the requirements for the transportation and installation

3.1 Overview 3-1

3.2 Transportation 3-3

3.2.1 Precautions for Transportation 3-3

3.2.2 Temperature and Humidity 3-3

3.2.3 Transportation of the Product 3-4

3.3 Unpacking 3-5

3.3.1 Unpacking the Box 3-5

3.3.2 Checking Package Contents 3-6

3.4 Precautions for Installation 3-7

3.4.1 Precautions 3-7

3.4.2 Installation Location 3-8

3.5 Installation Procedure 3-9

3.5.1 Installation Safety 3-9

3.5.2 Connecting the Power Cord 3-10

3.5.3 Connecting the Network Cable 3-11

3.5.4 Connecting the Foot switch 3-11

3.5.5 Connecting the Probe 3-12

3.6 Starting the Product 3-13

3.7 Shutting down the Product 3-15

3.7.1 Power Switch 3-15

3.7.2 Cut-off Switch 3-15

environment for the product, so that the product is installed in the best condition.
Also included are product installation and set up procedures and electrical security
check procedures. In addition, procedures for connecting probes and external
equipment are included.

Contents Installing the Product

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-1

3.8 Connecting the Peripherals 3-16

3.8.1 BW Printer 3-16

3.8.2 Color Printer 3-17

3.8.3 Line Printer 3-18

3.8.4 VCR 3-18

3.8.5 USB Storage Device 3-19

3.9 System Setting 3-20

3.9.1 General System Setup 3-20

3.9.2 Display Setup 3-22

3.9.3 Misc 3-24

3.9.4 Peripherals Setup 3-25

3.9.5 Information 3-26

3.9.6 DICOM Setup (Option) 3-27

3.9.7 Option Setup 3-34

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-2

3.2 Transportation

3.2.1 Precautions for Transportation

1) The box packaging is designed to diminish the effects of any impact to the

SONOACE X6 is a sensitive piece of electronic medical equipment. Take care when
moving it.

product. However, take care not to subject the product to any external impact.

2) If the box is subjected to an impact or is dropped, the shock sensor as illustrated
below will indicate that a shock has occurred. In this case, contact the customer
service department of MEDISON Co., Ltd. or an authorized engineer immediately.

NOTE

Direct impact to the shock sensor may cause an error.

[Figure 3-1] Shock Sensor to identify damage during transportation

3.2.2 Temperature and Humidity

The following [Table 3-1], “Temperature and Humidity Requirements” shows

the required temperature and humidity for the transportation, care and operation
of the product.

Type Temperature [

Transportation

& Care

-25 ~ 60 20 ~ 90

O

C] Humidity [%]

Operation 10 ~ 35 30 ~ 75

[Table 3-1] Temperature and Humidity Requirements

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-3

3.2.3 Transportation of the Product

1) Moving the product package by forklift, or with not less than 4 persons, is
recommended.

2) The product should be delivered to the end user without removing the
packaging, to avoid external shocks to the product.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-4

3.3 Unpacking

3.3.1 Unpacking the Box.

1) Remove the box strap.

2) Lift the top side of the box up and remove it

3) Lift the box body up and remove it.

4) Remove the protective plastic packaging.

5) Take the probe and accessory boxes out and put them in a safe place.

6) Fix the panel for carrying the product.

7) Unlock the wheel.

8) Hold the rear handle and move the product to its installation location, pulling it
gently by the handle.

9) It is recommended to use two persons when wheeling the product.

[Figure 3-2] Unpacking the Box

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-5

CAUTION When moving the product up a steep incline or over a long distance, there is a

danger of injury.

3.3.2 Checking Package Contents

Unpack the product’s packaging and check the package contents.

If there are any missing parts, contact your dealer.

[Figure 3-3] Contents of SONOACE X6 Package

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-6

3.4 Precautions for Installation

3.4.1 Precautions

Please follow the precautions below.

1) Avoid installing the product where water may get into it.

2) Avoid installing the product in direct sunlight.

3) Avoid installing the product in places where there are high temperature

fluctuations.

CAUTION

4) Temperatures of 10°C ~ 35°C and a humidity of 30% ~ 75% are required for

normal operation..

5) Avoid installing the product near a heater.

6) Avoid installing the product in a dusty location, or where there is a lack of

ventilation.

7) Avoid installing the product in a location subject to vibration.

8) Avoid installing the product where there are chemicals or gas.

If you use the product near a generator, X-Ray equipment, or a broadcasting
transmission cable, the screen may not work normally due to interference.

In addition, sharing the same wall outlet with other electric equipment may cause
noise.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-7

3.4.2 Installation Location

1) The width of the door must be at least 60cm for the product to pass through.

2) The distance between the wall and the product must be at least 30cm.

3) The wall outlet, grounding terminal and LAN connector (Ethernet Connector or

4) The illumination should be capable of being brightened or dimmed.

5) There must be sufficient ventilation in the room.

Power Connector

LAN Connector

GND

LAN Connector) should be within 1m of the product.

60

[Figure 3-4] Installation location

Vent

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-8

3.5 Installation Procedure

3.5.1 Installation Safety

DANGER

If you use the product near a generator, X-Ray equipment, or a broadcasting
transmission cable, the screen may not work normally due to interference.

In addition, sharing the same wall outlet with other electric equipment may cause
noise.

[Figure 3-5] Equal Electric Potential Terminal (Ground) Connection

CAUTION

Temperature

Time to Wait

y When moving or storing the product for a long time, you should check the

temperature and humidity of the environment.

y Turn the power on after referring to the information in the following [Table 3-

2] “Product Operation Temperature”.

y Sudden temperature change causes dew and may generate problems in the

product.

-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 ~ 40 45 50 55 60

16 10 8 6 4 2 Immediate 2 4 6 10

[Table 3-2] Product Operation Temperature

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-9

3.5.2 Connecting the Power Cord

Make sure to check the output voltage of the wall outlet in the installation location.

For the stable operation of SONOACE X6, use it within the voltage range specified
in the following [Table 3-3] “Product Voltage”.

Connect the power cord to the power port on the rear panel of SONOACE X6.

NOTE

The product and the power cord may be connected before shipping.

Connect the Power Cord

Power Cord

[Figure 3-6] Product Power

Voltage

Allowable Voltage

Range

Frequency

110VAC +/- 10% 50~60Hz

220VAC +/- 10% 50~60Hz

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

[Table 3-3] Product Voltage

3-10

3.5.3 Connecting the Network Cable

Connect the network cable to the LAN port on the rear panel of SONOACE X6.

Connect the
Network Cable
(LAN)

[Figure 3-7] Network Cable Connection

3.5.4 Connecting the Foot Switch

Connect the foot switch to the port on the rear panel of SONOACE X6.

Connect the Foot
Switch

[Figure 3-8] Foot Switch Cable Connection

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-11

e

3.5.5 Connecting the Probe

SONOACE X6 provides 3 probe connections on its front panel.

CAUTION

The probe connections are numbered 1, 2 and 3 from the left. SONOACE X6 can b
connected to any of these probe connections.

Place a probe in the probe holder and connect it up.

y Do not connect with excessive force, to prevent damage to the probe

connection pin and the connector PCB.

y Be sure to connect or disconnect probes when the power is off to ensure

the safety of the system and the probes.

1) Connect probes when the probe handle is unlocked (when the knob is turned
counterclockwise).

2) Connect probes with the probe cable pointing downwards.

3) Turn the probe handle clockwise until it is fixed at the opposite direction of the cable.

Unlocked State Locked State

[Figure 3-9] Probe Connections

CAUTION

Although you can connect a probe when the power is on, do not connect or
disconnect a probe during the booting sequence of the product.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-12

3.6 Starting the Product

1) Check again if the power capacity is compliant with SONOACE X6 and connect

Cut-Off Switch

the power cord to the wall outlet.

2) Check if the SONOACE X6 power cord is properly connected and switch on the
cut-off switch for the AC power. [ F i g ure 3-10]

[Figure 3-10] AC Power

CAUTION

y The product should be turned on about 10 seconds after the AC

power switch at the back of the product is turned on.

y During booting the system, do not press any key of the alphanumeric

keyboard. It may cause malfunction.

y If you turn on the power after turning off forcibly, the system can

turn on and off momentary. It is one of the character of PC main
board, not system error.

3) To start SONOACE X6, press the On/Off switch at the center of the control
panel (keyboard).

Power Switch

[Figure 3-11] Power Switch

① The booting sequence is displayed on the LCD monitor. As the SONOACE X6

logo disappears and loading bar appear.

② The loading bar fills with color. This represents data being copied to the Front

End and Back End of system by the PC software.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-13

③ When software data copying is completed, the ultrasound picture appears and

the system becomes ready. The booting sequence of the product takes
approximately 1 minute.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-14

p

p

r

3.7 Shutting down the Product

You can shut down SONOACE X6 by either turning the system off or switching off

3.7.1 Power Switch

the cut-off switch.

1) Turning the system off: Press the On/Off switch at the right side of the control
panel (keyboard). Press and hold down the button for 2 seconds to turn
the product On

Power Switch

[Figure 3-12] Power Switch

CAUTION

y Pressing the On/Off button over five seconds turn off the power

forcibly. It can cause hard disk damage.

y If this problem repeats, contact the customer service department of

MEDISON Co., Ltd. or an authorized engineer.

3.7.2 Cut-off Switch

1) Switching off the cut-off switch : You can cut off the
cut-off switch after turning the system off.

2) Cut the power off in the event of storing the

roduct for a long period of time, o

when repairing the product.

Cut-Off Switch

[Figure 3-13] AC Power

ower by switching off the

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-15

3.8 Connecting the Peripherals

SONOACE X6 provides various connectors so that various external devices can be
connected. Peripherals can include a mono printer, color printer, line printer, USB
storage device, and VCR.

These are peripheral devices that can be connected for use when needed and are
connected via the USB port located at the rear panel.

CAUTION

When using a peripheral device from a USB port, always turn the power off
before connecting/disconnecting the device. Connection / disconnection of
USB devices during power-on may lead to malfunction of the system and USB
devices.

NOTE

y USB ports are located both on the front panel and the rear panel of the

console.

y We recommend that you connect USB storage devices (MO drive, flash

memory media, etc.) to the ports on the front panel and other USB
peripheral devices to the rear panel for added convenience.

3.8.1 BW Printer
Connect a mono printer to either the BNC or USB interface connector. the following
products are recommended :

Mitsubishi P91W, Mitsubishi P93W, SONY UP-897MD

[Figure 3-14] BW Printer Connector

BW Printer
Connector

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-16

p

3.8.2 Color Printer
Connect a color printer to either the VHS, S-VHS or USB interface connector. the
following products are recommended :

SONY UP-20, SONY UP-21MD

[Figure 3-15] Color Printer Connector

3.8.3 Line Printer
Connect a line printer to either the USB port.
‘Line printer’ means an Inkjet Printer or a Laser Printer. following
recommended :

HP DeskJet 5650, HP DeskJet 5940, HP DeskJet 6540, HP DeskJet 6940,
HP DeskJet 6980, HP LaserJet 1320, HP LaserJet 2420, HP LaserJet P2015,
HP Color LaserJet 3600, HP OfficeJet J5780, HP OfficeJetProK550

[Figure 3-16] Line Printer Connector

Color Printer
Connector

roducts are

Line Printer
Connector

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-17

CAUTION

y You must install a Linux or above (English) compatible printer and driver.

Contact MEDISON customer service department for inquiries about printer
driver installation.

y When connecting the printer, ensure that the printer is configured under Linux

or system setup and has been chosen as the default printer.

y Please check the port used in printer before connecting. Printers should be

connected to the Printer port while the USB printer connected to the USB port.

3.8.4 VCR

Connect a VCR to either the connector of Image signal and voice signal.

3.8.5 USB Storage Device
You can use USB port on both of the front and rear side of the system to
connect a USB storage device. the following products are recommended :

[Figure 3-17] VCR Connector

VCR

① USB Magnetic Optical (MO) Disk Drive : Fujitsu DynaMO1300U2B or later version

② USB RS-232C serial cable : USB to Serial (RS-232C) Converter with FTDI

Chipset (FTDI FT232BM Compatible)

③ USB Flash Memory media : Imation iFLASH USB2.01GB, Imation USB Swing

Blue 1G

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-18

USB Port

[Figure 3-18] USB Port

CAUTION

NOTE

The USB MO Drive should not be used with other USB storage devices
simultaneously.

If you use the USB 1.1 flash memory, the system cannot recognize it. In the case
of this, delete the flash memory from the console and quip again.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-19

p

3.9 System Settings

This mode is used for system settings. It does not affect image output. The setup
may be modified depending on specific needs or preferences.

1) Press the [F8] SetUp button on the keyboard.

3.9.1 General System Setup

2) Select System in the Setup menu.

3) Set the specific system values according to each item on the screen.

4) Press Ok to finish the setup. To close the screen, press Cancel or X.

Select the General tab in the
as title settings.

Setup

window is appeared.

Setting

screen. You can specify general settings such

3.9.1.1 Institution

Enter the name of the hospital/institution

3.9.1.2 Language

This sets the language to be used. English, Deutsch, Français, Italiano, Español,
Russian, and Simplified Chinese are available. To dis
language, reboot the system after completing setup.
The input setup of key button is automatically updated

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

[Figure 3-19] General System Setup

3-20

lay the screen in the selected

p

r

p

3.9.1.3 Date

Set the date and its format

3.9.1.4 Time

Set the time and its format

※ Tip! How to set the date and time

① Click Set in the Title tab of System menu.

② Set the Date/Time using the Trackball and Set button.

③ After finishing setup correctly, click Ok. To cancel setup, click Cancel.

3.9.1.5 Boot Up Caps Lock Status

This menu sets the initial status of Caps Lock after system boot-up. Its default value
is ‘Off’. This Ca
Shift key.

s Lock enables capital letter entry without the need to press the

3.9.1.6 Autotext Set

Select Autotext Set to use the Autotext text function. Its default value is ‘Off’.

Using the Autotext text function allows fast and easy input of text statements. Fo
exam

le, to enter the text ‘Tumor’, you only need to enter ‘Tu’ and the system will

search the word from the abbreviation list and automatically enter the word ‘Tumor’.

[Figure 3-20] System Setup – Date/Time

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-21

p

y

※ How to edit the Autotext Set

Press the Edit button on the screen. The Autotext Table Edit table window will
be appeared. To add a new abbreviation, click New, and to completely delete
an existing abbreviation, click the entry to be deleted and then click Delete.

‘Delay(msec)’ sets seconds to input the full word after enter the abbreviation.
The unit value is msec, and 1000msec is 1second.

3.9.2 Display

To set the information about images and related data, select the Display tab in the
System menu.

3.9.2.1 Auto Freeze

After the preset time span (Minute) of inactivity, the scan mode is automatically
frozen.

3.9.2.2 Screen Saver

After the preset time s
started

[Figure 3-21] Autotext Set Edit

an (Minute) of inactivity, the screen saver is automaticall

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-22

o

pp

W

W

3.9.2.3 Post Map

This sets the display of the Post Map in the Feedback section at the bottom of the
screen

3.9.2.4 TGC Line

This sets whether or not the TGC line is displayed. If ‘Off’ is selected, the TGC Line
is not shown. If ‘Off after 3 seconds’ is selected, the TGC value appears when a
TGC value is adjusted, but disappears after 3 seconds. If ‘On’ is selected, the TGC
Line is always shown

3.9.2.5 TI(Thermal Index) Display

The system sets TI values automatically. However, this menu allows the user t
choose manually from one of the three TI parameters as desired: Default, TIs or TIb.

3.9.2.6 HPRF Set

Enable or disable High Pulse Repetition Frequency (HPRF) supported in the PW
Spectral Doppler mode. If it is set to ‘On,’ HPRF is supported by default.

3.9.2.7 Bodymarker After Freeze

Determine whether the system will automatically switch to the Body Marker mode
when the Freeze button is pressed. If it is set to ‘On,’ a Body Marker a
the Freeze button is pressed during scanning. If it is set to ‘Off,’ a Body Marker
appear only when BodyMarker is pressed during scanning.

3.9.2.8 2D Image Size

The Image size can be set to 100%, 95% or 90%.

3.9.2.9 Simultaneous Mode

This menu determines whether or not simultaneous mode is enabled in P
Spectral Doppler Mode.

① ‘Off’: Select this if you do not wish use simultaneous mode.

② ‘Allow 2D/PW: Select this if you wish to use simultaneous mode in 2D/ P

mode.

ears when

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-23

[Figure 3-22] Setup-Display

3.9.3 Misc

Select the Misc. tab in the System menu.

3.9.3.1 OB Measure Shortcut Key

Assign commonly used obstetrics measurement items to number keys in the
alphanumeric keyboard. You can use this feature to start a desired obstetrics
measurement instantly while scanning.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

[Figure 3-23] Setup-Misc

3-24

p

3.9.3.2 Hibernation

To booting speed up, set this item as ‘On’.

NOTE

The system turns off with normal shutdown after 30th booting with ‘Hibernation
On’. However the system will start with ‘Hibernation On’ on the next booting.

3.9.3.3 Thumbnail

To use thumbnail list, set this item as ‘On’. Thumbnails of saved images are
showed up on the right side of the screen.

3.9.3.4 Set/Exit Key Setup

Set the position of the Set and Exit buttons.

3.9.4 Setting Peripheral D evices

The following describes how to set u
printer, foot switch and network. Select the Peripherals tab in the Setup menu.

the video output type, video input type,

[Figure 3-24] Setup-Peripherals

3.9.4.1 Video Output Type

Set the video input type as VHS or S-VHS.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-25

p

p

p

3.9.4.2 Foot Switch

Assign functions to the left and right
available: Dual, Store, Freeze and Update.

3.9.4.3 Printer

Select a printer to use. After connecting a USB
system, select the printer type on the screen and click Ok. The
used immediately.

The USB printer can only be used to print out Report and SonoView screens.

- HP DeskJet 5650

- HP DeskJet 5940

- HP DeskJet 6540

- HP DeskJet 6940

3.9.5 Information

The information menu displays information about the system S/W version. Select the
Information tab in the Setup menu. Press the Detail Info. to view more detailed
information.

edals of the foot switch. Four options are

- HP DeskJet 6980

- HP LaserJet 1320

- HP LaserJet 2420

- HP LaserJet P2015

rinter to the USB port of the

rinter can then be

- HP Color LaserJet 3600

- HP OfficeJet J5780

- HP OfficeJetProK550

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

[Figure 3-25] Setup-Information

3-26

pp

y

3.9.6 DICOM Setup (Option)

Select the DICOM tab in the Setup menu. This function is used to set up the
DICOM server and other DICOM-related functions.

For more information, please refer to the user manual for the server equipment or

NOTE

the DICOM Conformance Statement.

3.9.6.1 Setting DICOM Information

The information on the DICOM server used by the system is displayed.

You can change the information, or add or delete a server. The server information
is used to identify DICOM for the system in a network. It is also used to transfer
data between other DICOM servers.

NOTE

Please consult your network administrator to set IP Address, AE Title and Port No.

1) AE Title

Enter the name of the DICOM AE (A

[Figure 3-26] Setup-DICOM

lication Entity). The title is used to identif

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-27

pp

devices that use DICOM in a network. (Ex. US1, US2, etc.)

2) Station Name

Enter the name of the system. Along with AE Title, it is often used to identify the
system in the DICOM network. (Ex. SONOACE1, SONOACE2, etc.)

3) Port No.

Enter the port number of the server being used.

4) Network status

Display the current status of the network.

3.9.6.2 Network Setup

To set the network like IP address, press System Network Settings. To set the IP
value automatically, press ‘Using Dynamic IP Configuration’. If you enter the wrong
IP address, the network will not run.

To finish the network setup, press the Apply. To cancel setup, press the Close.

3.9.6.3 Adding DICOM Service

Press Add on the screen. The system is switched to a screen where you can enter a
DICOM service to add. After adding a service, press Save to save the information.
Press Cancel to cancel

3.9.6.3.1Storage Server Information

Select STORAGE under Services. Configure the Image Storage Service using
DICOM.

1) Services

Select the type of service to use via DICOM. The su
Storage, Print, Worklist, Modality PPS, SC and Storage SR.

2) Alias

Enter the name of the DICOM server.

3) AE Title

Enter the AE title of the DICOM server. Consult your network administrator before
specifying this option.

orted DICOM servers are

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-28

4) Transfer Mode

Select a transfer method:

① Batch: Send all saved images when you click the End Exam button.

② Send As You Go: Send an image whenever you press the Save button to

save it.

③ Manual: Send the specified image in Exam List or SonoView

5) Connect Timeout

Specify how long the system will wait until it receives a response from the
DICOM server. You can specify it in seconds.

6) IP Address

Enter the IP address of the server being used. Consult your network
administrator before specifying this option.

7) Port

Enter the port number of the server being used. Consult your network
administrator before specifying this option

8) Retry Interval

Specify how long the system will wait before it retries when transmission fails.
You can specify it in seconds.

9) Maximum Retries

Specify how many times the system will retry when transmission fails.

[Figure 3-27] DICOM Configuration-Storage

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

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3.9.6.3.2

NOTE

Print Server Information

Select PRINT under Services. Configure the Print Service using DICOM

y You can configure a printer connected to the DICOM network only.

y Depending on the printer, some of the following functions may not be

available. Before configuring a printer service, please refer to the user
manual for the printer or the DICOM Conformance Statement.

1) Color

Specify whether to use colors. Select Grayscale or RGB.

2) Format

Specify the

er layout. Select from 1ⅹ1, 1ⅹ2, 2ⅹ2, 2ⅹ3, 3ⅹ3, 3ⅹ4, 3ⅹ5,

4ⅹ4, 4ⅹ5 and 4ⅹ6.

3) Orientation

Specify the paper orientation. Select Landscape or Portrait.

4) Magnification

When resizing an image to print, specify the interpolation. Select from Replicate,
Bilinear, Cubic and None.

5) Border Density

Specify the border density of an image to print. Select Black or White.

6) Empty Density

Specify the background color of an image to print. Select Black or White.

7) Min Density

Specify the minimum brightness of an image to
specified, the default value is applied.

8) Max Density

S

ecify the maximum brightness of an image to print. If this option is no

specified, the default value is applied.

9) Medium Type

Specify the paper ty
Film and Mammo Blue Film.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

rint. If this option is no

e. Select from Paper, Clear Film, Blue Film, Mammo Clea

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4

10) Film Size

ecify the paper size. Select from 8 inchⅹ10 inch, 5 inchⅹ11 inch, 10

S
inchⅹ12 inch, 10 inchⅹ14 inch, 11 inchⅹ14 inch, 11 inchⅹ17 inch, 1
inchⅹ14 inch, 14 inchⅹ17 inch, 24cmⅹ24cm, 24cmⅹ30cm, A4 and A3.

11) Destination

Specify the paper pathway. Select Magazine or Processor.

12) Smoothing Type

This option is available only when Magnification is set to CUBIC. Enter a value
specified in the DICOM Conformance Statement for the printer.

13) Priority

Specify a priority for the print command. Select from High, Med and Low.

14) Copies

Enter the number of copies between 1 and 99.

15) Configuration Info

Specify the unique value for a printer. Please refer to the DICOM Conformance
Statement for the printer.

[Figure 3-28] DICOM Configuration-Print

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-31

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3.9.6.3.3 Worklist Server Information

Select WORKLIST under Services. Configure the Modality Worklist Service using
DICOM.

[Figure 3-29] DICOM Configuration–Worklist

1) Open MWL on Patient key

Sets the screen that appears when pressing the Patient button on the control panel.

If this function is selected, pressing the Patient button opens the Modality Worklist
window. If not selected, pressing the Patient button opens the Patient Information
screen.

2) Update Method

Specify the update method for Worklist.

① Only on user Request: Update only when asked by the user.

※ TIP!

To update a worklist, in the Search tab on the
Worklist for Search Source and press Search.

② On Startup and Every : Update automatically at a specified interval after th

system boots and Worklist is updated.

3) Scheduled Station AE Title

Specify the range of AE Title to retrieve from the Worklist server in a hospital.

① Any : Retrieve the patient list stored in all AE Titles in the server.

Patient Information

screen, select

② This System : Retrieve the patient list specified under the DICOM tab.

③ Another : Retrieve the patient list stored in the AE Title specified by the user.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-32

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NOTE

This option is available only when the Worklist server is enabled.

3) Start Date

Specify the range of dates to search.

① Today: Retrieve the patient list for the current date.

② Prior_days, Next_days: Retrieve the

after the current date.

③ Period: Retrieve the patient list for the period specified by the user.

3.9.6.4 Changing DICOM Information

Select a service and press Edit on the screen. The information on the selected
service will appear.

After changing the information, press Save to save the changes. Press Cancel to
cancel.

Deleting DICOM Service

3.9.6.5

Select a service and press Delete on the screen. A message appears asking whether
to delete it. Press Ok to delete the selected service. Press Cancel to cancel

atient list for n days before and n days

3.9.6.6

Testing DICOM Server

Select a service and press Test on the screen. The connection with the selected
service is tested and the results are shown under the Ping and Verify items. If the
result is Normal, it indicates that the connection is normal.

DIOCM Log

3.9.6.7

Press the Log in the setting DICOM window, and the screen will be changed. Se
or copy the current DICOM log file.

DICOM log file is the history of all DICOM services performed so far on the product.

Press the Close to finish the DICOM log.

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

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1) Log Settings

Set the DICOM Log.

① Delete archived log file after: set the number of days to wait before deleting

the archived history. After that

eriod, the log file will be deleted. Howeve

there is only one log file, it will not be deleted.

② Log File Maximum Size: set the maximum size of each history file archived.

Set the unit as Kbytes.

2) Explanation

View the log setting.

3) DICOM Log

View, copy, or delete the DICOM log files.

① View Selected File: Select the log file from ‘Select log files to copy’ and

press the View selected file.

② Copy Selected Files:

Select the log files and set the storage file format on the ‘Copy to’.

Set the ‘Delete files after copy’ whether to delete the log files saved in the
hard disk of the system.

Press the Copy selected files.

③ Delete Selected Files: Select the log file and press the Delete Selected

Files.

3.9.7 Option Setup

The S/W serial No information of the system is shown in this window. You can
select/cancel S/W options. A user cannot modify options. Select the Option tab in
the Setup menu.

If the

assword you enter is not correct, the options are not activated. If the

password is not correct, click Cancel.

Options: Shows the ty
The following table shows the list of o
SONOACE X6 :

es of optional software that can be installed on the product.

tional software that is available with

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-34

y Image filing-SONOVIEW

y DICOM

y Freehand 3D

y Pulse wave Doppler

y Color Doppler

y Cardiac S/W Package

[Figure 3-30] Set-up Options

Chapter 3. Installing the Product

3-35

4 Checking the Product

4.1 Overview

4.1Overview 4-1

4.2 Starting the Product 4-2

4.3 Monitor 4-6

4.3.1Monitor Display 4-4

4.4 Control Panel 4-6

4.4.1Power On/Off 4-6

4.4.2 Starting and Finishing Exam 4-6

4.4.3 Selecting Diagnosis mode and Gain Control 4-7

4.4.4 Image Adjustment 4-9

4.4.5 TGC 4-10

4.4.6 Measurement and Annotation 4-10

4.4.7 Trackball and its related control 4-11

4.4.8 SONOVIEW and Report 4-12

4.4.9 Save and Print 4-12

4.4.10 Alphanumeric keyboard 4-13

4.4.11 Flexible Soft Buttons 4-13

4.4.12 Function Buttons 4-14

4.5 Checking the Performance 4-15

4.5.1 Basic Check 4-15

4.5.2 Detail Check 4-16

Chapter 4 describes how to check SONOACE X6 and how to check if its major
functions and the power supply are working properly.

Contents Checking the Product

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-1

4.2 Starting the Product

CAUTION

1) Check again if the power capacity is compliant with SONOACE X6 and connect
the power cord to the wall outlet.

2) Check if the SONOACE X6 power cord is properly connected and switch on the
cut-off switch for the AC power.

Cut-Off Switch

[Figure 4-1] AC Power

y The product should be turned on about 10 seconds after the AC

power switch at the back of the product is turned on.

y During booting the system, do not press any key of the

alphanumeric keyboard. It may cause malfunction.

y If you turn on the power after turning off forcibly, the system can

turn on and off momentary. It is one of the character of PC main
board, not system error.

3) To start SONOACE X6, press the On/Off switch at the center of the control
panel (keyboard).

Power Switch

① The booting sequence is displayed on the LCD monitor. As the SONOACE X6

logo disappears and loading bar appear.

② The loading bar fills with color. This represents data being copied to the Front

End and Back End of system by the PC software.

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

[Figure 4-2] Power Switch

4-2

③ When software data copying is completed, the ultrasound picture appears and

the system becomes ready. The booting sequence of the product takes
approximately 1 minute.

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-3

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4.3 Monitor

The monitor of this system is a color LCD monitor, which displays ultrasound
images and additional information. Use the monitor arm to adjust the height or
position of the monitor.

4.3.1 Monitor Display

The monitor displays ultrasound images, operation menus and a variety of other

information. The screen is divided into six sections: ①Title, ②Menu, ③Image,
④Thumbnail, ⑤Feedback, and ⑥Flexible Soft Menu sections.

① Title Area

This section dis
Frame Rate & De
& Time.

② Menu

The menu is divided into 3 kinds: Image adjustment menu, Measurement menu,
and Utility menu. Use Menu dial-button to select an item from the menu.

③ Image Area

The ultrasound image, image information, annotation, and measurement are

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

[Figure 4-3] Monitor Display

lays the Logo, Patient Name, Hospital Name, Application,

th, Probe Information, Acoustic Output Information and Date

4-4

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displayed in the image area.

④ Thumbnails Area

Saved images, by pressing the Save button on the control

anel, are displayed

in the thumbnails area.

Click a thumbnail with a pointer to enlarge. When there are more than 9 images,
the arrow button on the screen can be used for navigation.

NOTE

Refer to ‘Chapter 3. Settings’ in user manual for detail.

⑤ Feedback Area

This feedback area provides a variety of information necessary for system use
e.g. current system status and Body Markers.

⑥ Fiexible Soft Menu

The Flexible Soft Menu is displayed on the screen at all times. The items shown
on the monitor vary, depending on the status of the system.

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-5

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4.4 Control Panel

The control panel can be used for controlling the system. It consists of the following fiv
sections:

Up-down Switch

Track Ball

Dial Button

Dial

Slide

Button

[Figure 4-4] Control Panel

The following are descriptions and instructions for the controls on the control panel.

For more information on the buttons with multiple functions, see Chapter 3 and later
of user manual

4.4.1 Power On/Off

This is used to Turn the system on/off.

Press the button for about 1 second to turn the product On for use, and press and hold down
the button for 2 seconds to turn the product Off after use. Once turned Off, the system needs
a 5-second interval before restarting by pressing the button.

4.4.2 Starting and Finishing Exam

End Exam

Patient

Probe

[Figure 4-5] Starting and Finishing Exam

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-6

Probe

Patient

End Exam

This is used to change another probe.

This is used to appear a window for patient selection and information
entry.

This is used to finish the exam of the currently selected patient and
reset the related data.

4.4.3 Selecting Diagnosis mode and Gain Control

NOTE

For further information on each Mode, refer to ‘Chapter 4. Diagnosis Modes’ in
user manual

2D

Color

PW

[Figure 4-6] Selecting Diagnosis mode and Gain Control

Dual

M

PD
CW
Harmonic

Gain/ Freeze/ PGC

Gain/PGC

2D

M

This is used to view two-dimensional anatomy images in the direction
of scanning in real time. Pressing this button while in 2D mode does not
turn it off. However, pressing the 2D button will return the system to 2D
Mode from other image modes.

This is used to turn M Mode on. The M Mode is used to observe the
motion patterns of objects occurring over time along a single vector.
Press this button again to turn M Mode off.

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-7

This is used to turn Color Doppler Mode on. Color Doppler Mode shows

C

PD

PW

(Option)

the pattern of blood flow on 2D image in real time. Press C button again
to turn Color Doppler Mode off.

This is used to turn Power Doppler Mode on. Power Doppler Mode
displays the color intensity of blood flow within the ROI in the 2D image.
Press PD button again to turn Power Doppler Mode off.

This is used to turn PW Spectral Doppler Mode on. This mode is used
to show vascular or cardiac blood flow. 2D Mode can be used
simultaneously. Press this button again to turn PW Spectral Doppler
Mode off.

CW

(Optional)

Dual

Harmonic

Gain/

Freeze/

PGC

This is used to turn CW Spectral Doppler Mode on. CW Spectral
Doppler Mode gives information on the speed/direction of blood flow in
the form of a spectral trace and audio signal.

This is used to turn Dual Mode on. Dual Mode is used to compare two
2D images. Use the Set button Dual button or Update button to change
the activated image in Dual Mode. Press 2D button to turn Dual Mode
off.

This is used to turn Harmonic Imaging on. Press this button again to
turn the mode off. This button is only activated with the specific probe.

This adjusts 2D Gain, 2D Post Gain or activates the Freeze function.

① 2D Gain function – Use the dial in 2D mode to adjust Gain.
② Freeze function – Press the button while scanning to stop the

video scanning. LED of this button in frozen state is displayed as
blue and Cine, Save, Echo Print, and Measurements are available.
Press this button again, LED is displayed as green.

③ 2D PGC(Post Gain Control) function - Changes the post curve in

the frozen state to provide effects similar to changing Gain, TGC,
DR, etc.

Gain/

PGC

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

This adjusts Gain or Post Gain.

4-8

4.4.4 Image Adjustment

Quick Scan

[Figure 4-7] Image Adjustment

Focus

Depth

This switch is used to focus on the area of interest. Raise/ lower the
switch to raise/lower the focusing point.

This switch is used to adjust the scanning depth of the image. Raise/
lower the switch to decrease/ increase the scanning depth of an
image.

Focus

Depth

HD Zoom

Menu/ Angle

Raising this switch causes a Zoom box to appear. Modify the size of
Zoom box with the Change button and Trackball, and press Set button

HD Zoom

Zoom

Quick Scan

Menu/ Angle

to apply it to the image.

Press Exit button or adjust Depth switch to exit. The position of the
magnified area can be adjusted with the Trackball.

This is used to perform the Read Zoom function. Adjust the
size/position of a 2D image with Change button and the Trackball. Roll
the Trackball upwards to view the lower portion of the image, and vice
versa. To observe the right/left portion of the image, move the
Trackball to the left/right. Press Exit button or Zoom button to exit
Zoom mode.
This is used to adjust Gain, TGC, etc. automatically to optimize
Contrast and Brightness.
The ‘Q’ mark is displayed on the top of the image.
Press this button again to exit.

Menu function - Press dial button to activate the available menu item
of current scan mode. Rotate the dial button to the right/left to move
up/down a menu.
Angle function - Adjust the angle of sample volume in PW Spectral
Doppler Mode. It is also used to adjust the Indicator angle or the
Probe angle of Body Marker.

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-9

4.4.5 TGC (Time Gain Control)

TGC
(Time Gain Control)

TGC

[Figure 4-8] TCG

8 Eight slides are used to adjust TGC (Time Gain Compensation)

values.

CAUTION

Care should be taken when adjusting TGC values. Too large difference in the gain
value settings of two adjacent slides may lead to inaccurate image generation.

4.4.6 Measurement and Annotation

Body Marker

Indicator

[Figure 4-9] Measurement and Annotation

This is used to measure distance, volume, circum-ference, and

Caliper

Calculator

area. Press the button repeatedly to cycle through all the available
measurement methods.

This is used to appear a different measurement menu, depending
on the examination subject and diagnosis mode. The examination
subject changes each time the button is pressed. Select an
appropriate item to perform the measurement.

Caliper

Calculator

Clear

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-10

Indicator

Clear

Body Marker

This button is used to appear an arrow marker. It points the parts
of the displayed image.

This button is used to erase the text, Indicator, Body Marker, and
measurement data from the displayed image.

This button is used to appear a Body Marker list.

NOTE

For more information about Measurement, refer to `Chapter 5 Measurements and
Calculations’. For more information about annotation, refer to `Chapter 6 Image

Managements’ in user manual

4.4.7 Trackball and its related control

Change

Set/ Exit

Trackball

[Figure 4-10] Trackball and its related control

Trackball

Change

Set / Exit

This is used to move the cursor on the display and to scroll through CINE
images.

This is used to change the current Trackball function. It is used during
measurements to alter the position of the last point. It is also used to
adjust the position of the text cursor.

There are two buttons on each side of the Trackball.

SET; This is used in conjunction with the Trackball to set a specific item
or value. In Spectral Doppler Mode and 3D mode, it is also used as
update function. It shows as green color.

EXIT; This is used to exit the current mode and return to initial settings. It
shows as blue color.

The function of each button can be set in Utility > Setup > Peripherals >
Key Setup.

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-11

4.4.8 SONOVIEW and Report

Report

SONOVIEW

SONOVIEW

Report

NOTE

For more information about SonoView, refer to `Chapter 6 Image
Managements’ and for more information about Report, refer to `Chapter
5 Measurements and Calculations’ in user manual

4.4.9 Save and Print

[Figure 4-11] SONOVIEW and Report

When this is pressed on the keyboard, SonoView, the Image Filing
program, is activated.

When this is pressed on the keyboard, a report program containing
measurement results from the current diagnosis mode appears.

Save

Echo Printer

This is used to save a currently displayed image or measurement report in

Save

Echo Print

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

the system database. The user can manage the saved image and report
with SonoView.

This is used to print out the current image via an Echo printer.

[Figure 4-11] Save and Print

4-12

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4.4.10

hanumeric keyboard

[Figure 4-13] Alphanumeric keyboard

The alphanumeric keyboards are used to type in text. Some function keys are

related to measurement.

Z Key

Press this button in HD Zoom mode to hide the Zoom Navigation Box.
Press it again to show the box.

4.4.11 Flexible Soft Buttons

hese buttons activate the corresponding Flexible Soft Menu at the bottom of the

screen. ( 1 ~ 5 )

[Figure 4-14] Flexible Soft Buttons

Flexible 소프트 버튼

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-13

4.4.12 Function Buttons

[F1]

Text

[F2]

M Line

[F3]

Biopsy

[F4]

Data on / off

[F5]

3D

[F7]

Storage

Manager

[F8]

Setup

This is used to input text.

This is used to display M line or hide.

This is used to start the biopsy.

This button is used to display information of image on the
upper right side of screen or hide.

This is used to start 3D Mode.

This button is used to appear the Storage Manager window,
where saving, transmission, backup and other functions are
available.

This button is used to appear the Setup window for setting
system parameters.

[F9]

Utility

[F10]

Application

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

This button is used to appear the utility menu.

This is used to appear a window to select/change probes and
applications.

4-14

4.5 Checking the Performance

4.5.1 Basic Check

1) Monitor

Check the screen color, focus, dots, residual image, spot, blurring, etc.
Check the screen status when a shock is applied to the monitor and check the

signal when you shake the cable.

2) Control Panel and LED Status
Press on control panel key and check if the corresponding character is displayed
on the screen.

Check if the Keyboard LED is turned on.

3) Body Mark Key

Check if the Body Mark [Body Mark Key] is properly displayed and if the key
works properly.

4) Indicator Key

Check if the trackball works properly by moving it up, down, left and right.

5) Clear Key

Check if TEXT and measurement data is erased properly when this key is
pressed.

6) Zoom Operation Examination

Check that the Zoom works properly.

7) SONO VIEW Examination

Save an IMAGE and CINE IMAGE in each mode.
Check if the images are properly saved.

Check if Backup & Restore works properly.

8) Measure

Check if DISTANCE, CALIPER, and CALC works properly.

9) Patient

Enter information in PATIENT and check if the entered contents appear in the

report or Sono View.

10) End Exam

Measure for a New Patient and check if the measured data is cleared when
End Exam is selected.

11) Probe Key

Check if it works properly when the probe is changed.

Chapter 4. Checking the Product

4-15