NSC LM111J-883, LM111J-8, LM111H, LM111WG-883, LM111W-883 Datasheet

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May 1999

LM111/LM211/LM311

Voltage Comparator

1.0 General Description

The LM111, LM211 and LM311 are voltage comparators that have input currents nearly a thousand times lower than devices like the LM106 or LM710. They are also designed to operate over a wider range of supply voltages: from standard

±15V op amp supplies down to the single 5V supply used for IC logic. Their output is compatible with RTL, DTL and TTL as well as MOS circuits. Further, they can drive lamps or relays, switching voltages up to 50V at currents as high as 50 mA.

Both the inputs and the outputs of the LM111, LM211 or the LM311 can be isolated from system ground, and the output can drive loads referred to ground, the positive supply or the negative supply. Offset balancing and strobe capability are provided and outputs can be wire OR'ed. Although slower than the LM106 and LM710 (200 ns response time vs 40 ns)

the devices are also much less prone to spurious oscillations. The LM111 has the same pin configuration as the LM106 and LM710.

The LM211 is identical to the LM111, except that its performance is specified over a −25ÊC to +85ÊC temperature range instead of −55ÊC to +125ÊC. The LM311 has a temperature range of 0ÊC to +70ÊC.

2.0 Features

nOperates from single 5V supply

nInput current: 150 nA max. over temperature

nOffset current: 20 nA max. over temperature

nDifferential input voltage range: ±30V

nPower consumption: 135 mW at ±15V

3.0 Typical Applications (Note 3)

Offset Balancing

DS005704-36

Increasing Input Stage Current (Note 1)

Strobing

DS005704-37

Note: Do Not Ground Strobe Pin. Output is turned off when current is pulled from Strobe Pin.

Detector for Magnetic Transducer

DS005704-38

Note 1: Increases typical common mode slew from 7.0V/µs to 18V/µs.

DS005704-39

Comparator Voltage LM111/LM211/LM311

© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation

DS005704

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3.0 Typical Applications (Note 3) (Continued)

Digital Transmission Isolator

Relay Driver with Strobe

DS005704-40

DS005704-41

*Absorbs inductive kickback of relay and protects IC from severe voltage transients on V++ line.

Note: Do Not Ground Strobe Pin.

Strobing off Both Input and Output Stages (Note 2)

DS005704-42

Note: Do Not Ground Strobe Pin.

Note 2: Typical input current is 50 pA with inputs strobed off.

Note 3: Pin connections shown on schematic diagram and typical applications are for H08 metal can package.

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4.0 Absolute Maximum Ratings for the LM111/LM211(Note 10)

If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.

Total Supply Voltage (V84)

36V

Output to Negative Supply Voltage (V74)

50V

Ground to Negative Supply Voltage (V14)

30V

Differential Input Voltage

±30V

Input Voltage (Note 4)

±15V

Output Short Circuit Duration

10 sec

Operating Temperature Range

 

LM111

−55ÊC to 125ÊC

LM211

−25ÊC to 85ÊC

Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)

260ÊC

Voltage at Strobe Pin

V+−5V

Soldering Information

 

Dual-In-Line Package

 

Soldering (10 seconds)

260ÊC

Small Outline Package

 

Vapor Phase (60 seconds)

215ÊC

Infrared (15 seconds)

220ÊC

See AN-450 ªSurface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Product Reliabilityº for other methods of soldering surface mount devices.

ESD Rating (Note 11)

300V

Electrical Characteristics (Note 6)

for the LM111 and LM211

Parameter

Conditions

Min

Typ

Max

Units

Input Offset Voltage (Note 7)

TA=25ÊC, RS£50k

 

0.7

3.0

mV

Input Offset Current

TA=25ÊC

 

4.0

10

nA

Input Bias Current

TA=25ÊC

 

60

100

nA

Voltage Gain

TA=25ÊC

40

200

 

V/mV

Response Time (Note 8)

TA=25ÊC

 

200

 

ns

Saturation Voltage

VIN£−5 mV, I OUT=50 mA

 

0.75

1.5

V

 

TA=25ÊC

 

 

 

 

Strobe ON Current (Note 9)

TA=25ÊC

 

2.0

5.0

mA

Output Leakage Current

VIN³5 mV, VOUT=35V

 

0.2

10

nA

 

TA=25ÊC, ISTROBE=3 mA

 

 

 

 

Input Offset Voltage (Note 7)

RS£50 k

 

 

4.0

mV

Input Offset Current (Note 7)

 

 

 

20

nA

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Bias Current

 

 

 

150

nA

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Voltage Range

V+=15V, V=−15V, Pin 7

−14.5

13.8,-14.7

13.0

V

 

Pull-Up May Go To 5V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Saturation Voltage

V+³4.5V, V=0

 

0.23

0.4

V

 

VIN£−6 mV, I OUT£8 mA

 

 

 

 

Output Leakage Current

VIN³5 mV, VOUT=35V

 

0.1

0.5

µA

Positive Supply Current

TA=25ÊC

 

5.1

6.0

mA

Negative Supply Current

TA=25ÊC

 

4.1

5.0

mA

Note 4: This rating applies for ±15 supplies. The positive input voltage limit is 30V above the negative supply. The negative input voltage limit is equal to the negative supply voltage or 30V below the positive supply, whichever is less.

Note 5: The maximum junction temperature of the LM111 is 150ÊC, while that of the LM211 is 110ÊC. For operating at elevated temperatures, devices in the H08 package must be derated based on a thermal resistance of 165ÊC/W, junction to ambient, or 20ÊC/W, junction to case. The thermal resistance of the dual- in-line package is 110ÊC/W, junction to ambient.

Note 6: These specifications apply for VS=±15V and Ground pin at ground, and −55ÊC TA+125ÊC, unless otherwise stated. With the LM211, however, all temperature specifications are limited to −25ÊC TA+85ÊC. The offset voltage, offset current and bias current specifications apply for any supply voltage from a single 5V supply up to ±15V supplies.

Note 7: The offset voltages and offset currents given are the maximum values required to drive the output within a volt of either supply with a 1 mA load. Thus, these parameters define an error band and take into account the worst-case effects of voltage gain and RS.

Note 8: The response time specified (see definitions) is for a 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive.

Note 9: This specification gives the range of current which must be drawn from the strobe pin to ensure the output is properly disabled. Do not short the strobe pin to ground; it should be current driven at 3 to 5 mA.

Note 10: Refer to RETS111X for the LM111H, LM111J and LM111J-8 military specifications.

Note 11: Human body model, 1.5 kΩ in series with 100 pF.

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< TA <

5.0 Absolute Maximum Ratings for the LM111/LM211(Note 12)

If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.

Total Supply Voltage (V84)

36V

Output to Negative Supply Voltage (V74)

40V

Ground to Negative Supply Voltage (V14)

30V

Differential Input Voltage

±30V

Input Voltage (Note 13)

±15V

Power Dissipation (Note 14)

500 mW

ESD Rating (Note 19)

300V

Output Short Circuit Duration

10 sec

Operating Temperature Range

0Ê to 70ÊC

Storage Temperature Range

−65ÊC to 150ÊC

Lead Temperature (soldering, 10 sec)

260ÊC

Voltage at Strobe Pin

V+−5V

Soldering Information

 

Dual-In-Line Package

 

Soldering (10 seconds)

260ÊC

Small Outline Package

 

Vapor Phase (60 seconds)

215ÊC

Infrared (15 seconds)

220ÊC

See AN-450 ªSurface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Product Reliabilityº for other methods of soldering surface mount devices.

Electrical Characteristics (Note 15)

for the LM311

Parameter

Conditions

Min

Typ

Max

Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Offset Voltage (Note 16)

TA=25ÊC, RS£50k

 

2.0

7.5

mV

Input Offset Current(Note 16)

TA=25ÊC

 

6.0

50

nA

Input Bias Current

TA=25ÊC

 

100

250

nA

Voltage Gain

TA=25ÊC

40

200

 

V/mV

Response Time (Note 17)

TA=25ÊC

 

200

 

ns

Saturation Voltage

VIN£−10 mV, I OUT=50 mA

 

0.75

1.5

V

 

TA=25ÊC

 

 

 

 

Strobe ON Current (Note 18)

TA=25ÊC

 

2.0

5.0

mA

Output Leakage Current

VIN³10 mV, VOUT=35V

 

 

 

 

 

TA=25ÊC, ISTROBE=3 mA

 

0.2

50

nA

 

V= Pin 1 = −5V

 

 

 

 

Input Offset Voltage (Note 16)

RS£50K

 

 

10

mV

Input Offset Current (Note 16)

 

 

 

70

nA

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Bias Current

 

 

 

300

nA

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Voltage Range

 

−14.5

13.8,−14.7

13.0

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

Saturation Voltage

V+³4.5V, V=0

 

0.23

0.4

V

 

VIN£−10 mV, I OUT£8 mA

 

 

 

 

Positive Supply Current

TA=25ÊC

 

5.1

7.5

mA

Negative Supply Current

TA=25ÊC

 

4.1

5.0

mA

Note 12: ªAbsolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits.º

Note 13: This rating applies for ±15V supplies. The positive input voltage limit is 30V above the negative supply. The negative input voltage limit is equal to the negative supply voltage or 30V below the positive supply, whichever is less.

Note 14: The maximum junction temperature of the LM311 is 110ÊC. For operating at elevated temperature, devices in the H08 package must be derated based on a thermal resistance of 165ÊC/W, junction to ambient, or 20ÊC/W, junction to case. The thermal resistance of the dual-in-line package is 100ÊC/W, jun ction to ambient.

Note 15: These specifications apply for VS=±15V and Pin 1 at ground, and 0ÊC +70ÊC, unless otherwise specified. The offset voltage, offset current and bias current specifications apply for any supply voltage from a single 5V supply up to ±15V supplies.

Note 16: The offset voltages and offset currents given are the maximum values required to drive the output within a volt of either supply with 1 mA load. Thus, these parameters define an error band and take into account the worst-case effects of voltage gain and RS.

Note 17: The response time specified (see definitions) is for a 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive.

Note 18: This specification gives the range of current which must be drawn from the strobe pin to ensure the output is properly disabled. Do not short the strobe pin to ground; it should be current driven at 3 to 5 mA.

Note 19: Human body model, 1.5 kΩ in series with 100 pF.

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6.0 LM111/LM211 Typical Performance Characteristics

Input Bias Current

Input Offset Current

Offset Error

DS005704-43

 

DS005704-44

 

 

DS005704-45

Input Characteristics

Common Mode Limits

Transfer Function

DS005704-46

DS005704-47

DS005704-48

 

 

Response Time for Various

Response Time for Various

Output Saturation Voltage

Input Overdrives

Input Overdrives

 

DS005704-51

DS005704-49

DS005704-50

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NSC LM111J-883, LM111J-8, LM111H, LM111WG-883, LM111W-883 Datasheet

6.0 LM111/LM211 Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)

Response Time for Various

Response Time for Various

Output Limiting Characteristics

Input Overdrives

Input Overdrives

 

DS005704-54

DS005704-52

 

DS005704-53

Supply Current

Supply Current

Leakage Currents

DS005704-55

DS005704-56

DS005704-57

7.0 LM311 Typical Performance Characteristics

 

Input Bias Current

Input Offset Current

Offset Error

DS005704-58

DS005704-59

DS005704-60

 

 

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7.0 LM311 Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)

Input Characteristics

Common Mode Limits

Transfer Function

DS005704-61

DS005704-62

DS005704-63

Response Time for Various

Response Time for Various

Output Saturation Voltage

Input Overdrives

Input Overdrives

 

 

DS005704-66

DS005704-64

DS005704-65

Response Time for Various

Response Time for Various

Output Limiting Characteristics

Input Overdrives

Input Overdrives

 

DS005704-69

DS005704-67

DS005704-68

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