December 1996
LMC6572 Dual/LMC6574 Quad
Low Voltage (2.7V and 3V) Operational Amplifier
General Description
Low voltage operation and low power dissipation make the LMC6574/2 ideal for battery-powered systems.
3V amplifier performance is backed by 2.7V guarantees to ensure operation throughout battery lifetime. These guarantees also enable analog circuits to operate from the same 3.3V supply used for digital logic.
Battery life is maximized because each amplifier dissipates only micro-watts of power.
The LMC6574/2 does not sacrifice functionality for low voltage operation. The LMC6574/2 generates 120 dB of open-loop gain just like a conventional amplifier, but the LMC6574/2 can do this from a 2.7V supply.
These amplifiers are designed with features that optimize low voltage operation. The output voltage swings rail-to-rail to maximize signal-to-noise ratio and dynamic signal range. The common-mode input voltage range extends from 800 mV below the positive supply to 100 mV below ground.
This device is built with National's advanced Double-Poly Silicon-Gate CMOS process.
LMC6572 is also available in MSOP package which is almost half the size of a SO-8 device.
Features
(Typical unless otherwise noted)
nGuaranteed 2.7V and 3V Performance
nRail-to-Rail Output Swing (within 5 mV of supply rail, 100 kΩ load)
nUltra-Low Supply Current: 40 µA/Amplifier
nLow Cost
nUltra-Low Input Current: 20 fA
nHigh Voltage Gain @ VS=2.7V, RL=100 kΩ: 120 dB
nSpecified for 100 kΩ and 5 kΩ loads
nAvailable in MSOP Package
Applications
nTransducer Amplifier
nPortable or Remote Equipment
nBattery-Operated Instruments
nData Acquisition Systems
nMedical Instrumentation
nImproved Replacement for TLV2322 and TLV2324
Connection Diagrams
8-Pin DIP/SO/MSOP |
14-Pin DIP/SO |
DS011934-1 |
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Order Number LMC6572AIN, LMC6572BIN, |
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LMC6572AIM, LMC6572BIM or LMC6572BIMM |
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See NS Package Number N08E, M08A or MUA08A |
DS011934-2 |
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Order Number LMC6574AIN, LMC6574BIN, |
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LMC6574AIM or LMC6574BIM |
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See NS Package Number N14A or M14A |
Amplifier Operational 3V) and 7V.(2 Voltage Low Quad Dual/LMC6574 LMC6572
© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation |
DS011934 |
www.national.com |
Ordering Information
Package |
Temperature Range |
NSC Drawing |
Transport |
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Industrial, −40ÊC to +85ÊC |
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Media |
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8-Pin Molded DIP |
LMC6572AIN, LMC6572BIN |
N08E |
Rail |
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8-Pin Small Outline |
LMC6572AIM, LMC6572BIM |
M08A |
Rail |
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LMC6572AIMX, LMC6572BIMX |
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Tape and Reel |
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8-Pin Mini SO |
LMC6572BIMM |
MUA08A |
Rail |
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LMC6572BIMMX |
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Tape and Reel |
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14-Pin Molded DIP |
LMC6574AIN, LMC6574BIN |
N14A |
Rail |
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14-Pin Small Outline |
LMC6574AIM, LMC6574BIM |
M14A |
Rail |
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LMC6574AIMX, LMC6574BIMX |
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Tape and Reel |
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www.national.com |
2 |
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.
ESD Tolerance (Note 2) |
2000V |
Differential Input Voltage |
±Supply Voltage |
Voltage at Input/Output Pin |
(V+) +0.3V, |
|
(V− ) −0.3V |
Supply Voltage (V+ − V − ) |
12V |
Current at Input Pin |
±5 mA |
Current at Output Pin (Note 3) |
±10 mA |
Current at Power Supply Pin |
35 mA |
Lead Temperature |
|
(Soldering, 10 Seconds) |
260ÊC |
Storage Temperature Range |
−65ÊC to +150ÊC |
Junction Temperature (Note 4) |
150ÊC |
Operating Ratings (Note 1)
Supply Voltage |
2.7V £ V+ £ 11V |
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Junction Temperature Range |
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LMC6572AI, LMC6572BI |
−40ÊC |
£ TJ £ +85ÊC |
LMC6574AI, LMC6574BI |
−40ÊC |
£ TJ £ +85ÊC |
Thermal Resistance (qJA) |
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N Package, 8-Pin Molded DIP |
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115ÊC/W |
M Package, 8-Pin Surface Mount |
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193ÊC/W |
MSOP Package, 8-Pin Mini SO |
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217ÊC/W |
N Package, 14-Pin Molded DIP |
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81ÊC/W |
M Package, 14-Pin Surface Mount |
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126ÊC/W |
2.7V DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for TJ = 25ÊC. V+ = 2.7V, V− = 0V, VCM = VO = V+/2 and RL > 1MW. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes.
Symbol |
Parameter |
Conditions |
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Typ |
LMC6574AI |
LMC6574BI |
Units |
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(Note 5) |
LMC6572AI |
LMC6572BI |
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Limit |
Limit |
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(Note 6) |
(Note 6) |
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VOS |
Input Offset Voltage |
V+ = 2.7V and 3V |
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0.5 |
3 |
7 |
mV |
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3.5 |
7.5 |
Max |
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TCVOS |
Input Offset Voltage |
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1.5 |
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µV/ÊC |
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Average Drift |
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IB |
Input Current |
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0.02 |
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pA |
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10 |
10 |
Max |
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IOS |
Input Offset Current |
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0.01 |
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pA |
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6 |
6 |
Max |
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RIN |
Input Resistance |
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>1 |
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Tera W |
CIN |
Common-Mode |
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3 |
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pF |
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Input Capacitance |
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CMRR |
Common Mode |
0V £ VCM £ 3.5V |
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75 |
63 |
60 |
dB |
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Rejection Ratio |
V+ = 5V |
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60 |
57 |
Min |
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+PSRR |
Positive Power Supply |
2.7V £ V+ £ 5V, |
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75 |
67 |
60 |
dB |
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Rejection Ratio |
V− = 0V |
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65 |
58 |
Min |
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−PSRR |
Negative Power Supply |
−2.7V £ V− £ −5V, |
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83 |
75 |
67 |
dB |
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Rejection Ratio |
V+ = 0V |
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73 |
65 |
Min |
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VCM |
Input Common-Mode |
V+ = 2.7V and 3V |
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−0.1 |
−0.05 |
−0.05 |
V |
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Voltage Range |
for CMRR ³ 50 dB |
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0 |
0 |
Max |
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V+ − 0.8 |
V + − 1.0 |
V + − 1.0 |
V |
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V+ − 1.3 |
V + − 1.3 |
Min |
AV |
Large Signal |
RL = 100 kW |
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Sourcing |
1000 |
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V/mV |
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Voltage Gain |
(Note 7) |
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Sinking |
500 |
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V/mV |
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3 |
www.national.com |
2.7V DC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for TJ = 25ÊC. V+ = 2.7V, V− |
= 0V, VCM = VO = V+/2 and RL > 1MΩ. Bold- |
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face limits apply at the temperature extremes. |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Conditions |
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Typ |
LMC6574AI |
LMC6574BI |
Units |
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(Note 5) |
LMC6572AI |
LMC6572BI |
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Limit |
Limit |
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(Note 6) |
(Note 6) |
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VO |
Output Swing |
V+ = 2.7V |
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2.695 |
2.68 |
2.65 |
V |
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RL = 100 kΩ to V+/2 |
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2.66 |
2.62 |
Min |
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0.005 |
0.03 |
0.06 |
V |
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0.05 |
0.09 |
Max |
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V+ = 2.7V |
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2.66 |
2.55 |
2.45 |
V |
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RL = 5 kΩ to V+/2 |
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2.45 |
2.35 |
Min |
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0.04 |
0.15 |
0.25 |
V |
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0.25 |
0.35 |
Max |
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V+ = 3V |
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2.995 |
2.98 |
2.95 |
V |
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RL = 100 kΩ to V+/2 |
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2.96 |
2.93 |
Min |
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0.005 |
0.03 |
0.06 |
V |
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0.05 |
0.09 |
Max |
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V+ = 3V |
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2.96 |
2.85 |
2.75 |
V |
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RL = 5 kΩ to V+/2 |
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2.75 |
2.65 |
Min |
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0.04 |
0.15 |
0.25 |
V |
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0.25 |
0.35 |
Max |
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ISC |
Output Short |
Sourcing, VO = 0V |
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6.0 |
4.0 |
3.0 |
mA |
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Circuit Current |
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3.0 |
2.0 |
Min |
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Sinking, VO = 2.7V |
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4.0 |
3.0 |
2.5 |
mA |
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2.0 |
1.5 |
Min |
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IS |
Supply Current |
Quad Package |
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160 |
240 |
240 |
µA |
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V+ = +2.7V, VO = V+/2 |
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280 |
280 |
Max |
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Quad Package |
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160 |
240 |
240 |
µA |
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V+ = +3V, VO = V+/2 |
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280 |
280 |
Max |
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Dual Package |
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80 |
120 |
120 |
µA |
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V+ = +2.7V, VO = V+/2 |
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140 |
140 |
Max |
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Dual Package |
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80 |
120 |
120 |
µA |
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V+ = +3V, VO = V+/2 |
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140 |
140 |
Max |
2.7V AC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for TJ = 25ÊC, V+ = 2.7V, V− |
= 0V, VCM = VO = V+/2 and RL > 1 MΩ. Bold- |
||||||||
face limits apply at the temperature extremes. |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Conditions |
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Typ |
LMC6574AI |
LMC6574BI |
Units |
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(Note 5) |
LMC6572AI |
LMC6572BI |
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Limit |
Limit |
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(Note 6) |
(Note 6) |
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SR |
Slew Rate |
V+ = 2.7V and 3V |
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90 |
30 |
30 |
V/ms |
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(Note 8) |
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10 |
10 |
Min |
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GBW |
Gain-Bandwidth Product |
V+ = 3V |
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0.22 |
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MHz |
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φm |
Phase Margin |
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60 |
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Deg |
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Gm |
Gain Margin |
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12 |
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dB |
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Amp-to-Amp Isolation |
(Note 9) |
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120 |
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dB |
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en |
Input-Referred |
F = 1 kHz |
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45 |
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nV/Ö |
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Hz |
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Voltage Noise |
VCM = 1V |
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in |
Input-Referred |
F = 1 kHz |
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0.002 |
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pA/Ö |
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Hz |
www.national.com |
4 |