TP-Link TL-SL3428 CLI Reference Guide

TL-SL3428

JetStream L2 Managed Switch

Rev: 1.1.0

1910010622

TL-SL3428 JetStream L2 Managed Switch CLI Guide

COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS

Specifications are subject to change without notice. is a registered trademark of TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.

No part of the specifications may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative such as translation, transformation, or adaptation without permission from TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Copyright © 2012 TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved.

http://www.tp-link.com

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TL-SL3428 JetStream L2 Managed Switch CLI Guide

CONTENTS

Preface		..............................................................................................................	1
Chapter 1 Using the CLI .......................................................................................			4
1.1	Accessing the CLI ...........................................................................................................		4
	1.1.1 Logon by a console port .......................................................................................		4
	1.1.2	Logon by Telnet ....................................................................................................	6
1.2	CLI Command Modes .....................................................................................................		8
1.3	Security Levels .............................................................................................................		11
1.4	Conventions..................................................................................................................		11
	1.4.1	Format Conventions ...........................................................................................	11
	1.4.2	Special Characters..............................................................................................	11
	1.4.3	Parameter Format...............................................................................................	12
Chapter 2		User Interface ....................................................................................	13
enable....................................................................................................................................			13
enable password ...................................................................................................................			13
disable ...................................................................................................................................			14
configure................................................................................................................................			14
exit.........................................................................................................................................			14
end ........................................................................................................................................			15
Chapter 3 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Commands ........................................................			16
vlan database ........................................................................................................................			16
vlan........................................................................................................................................			16
interface vlan .........................................................................................................................			17
description .............................................................................................................................			17
switchport type ......................................................................................................................			18
switchport allowed vlan..........................................................................................................			18
switchport pvid.......................................................................................................................			19
switchport general egress-rule ..............................................................................................			19
show vlan ..............................................................................................................................			20
show interface switchport ......................................................................................................			20
Chapter 4 Protocol VLAN Commands...............................................................			21
protocol-vlan template ...........................................................................................................			21
protocol-vlan vlan ..................................................................................................................			21
protocol-vlan interface ...........................................................................................................			22

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show protocol-vlan template..................................................................................................		23
show protocol-vlan vlan .........................................................................................................		23
show protocol-vlan interface..................................................................................................		23
Chapter 5 Voice VLAN Commands....................................................................		25
voice-vlan enable ..................................................................................................................		25
voice-vlan aging-time ............................................................................................................		25
voice-vlan oui ........................................................................................................................		26
switchport voice-vlan mode ...................................................................................................		27
show voice-vlan global ..........................................................................................................		27
show voice-vlan oui ...............................................................................................................		28
show voice-vlan switchport....................................................................................................		28
Chapter 6	GVRP Commands..............................................................................	29
gvrp .......................................................................................................................................		29
gvrp (interface) ......................................................................................................................		29
gvrp registration.....................................................................................................................		30
gvrp timer ..............................................................................................................................		30
show gvrp global ...................................................................................................................		31
show gvrp interface ...............................................................................................................		32
Chapter 7	LAG Commands ................................................................................	33
interface link-aggregation ......................................................................................................		33
interface range link-aggregation ............................................................................................		33
link-aggregation.....................................................................................................................		34
link-aggregation hash-algorithm ............................................................................................		35
description .............................................................................................................................		35
show interface link-aggregation.............................................................................................		36
Chapter 8	LACP Commands ..............................................................................	37
lacp system-priority ...............................................................................................................		37
lacp (interface).......................................................................................................................		37
lacp admin-key ......................................................................................................................		38
lacp port-priority.....................................................................................................................		38
show lacp interface................................................................................................................		39
show lacp system-priority ......................................................................................................		39
Chapter 9 User Manage Commands..................................................................		41
user add ................................................................................................................................		41
user remove ..........................................................................................................................		42
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user modify status .................................................................................................................	42
user modify type ....................................................................................................................	43
user modify password............................................................................................................	43
user access-control disable ...................................................................................................	44
user access-control ip-based.................................................................................................	44
user access-control mac-based.............................................................................................	45
user access-control port-based .............................................................................................	45
user max-number ..................................................................................................................	46
user idle-timeout....................................................................................................................	46
show user account-list...........................................................................................................	47
show user configuration.........................................................................................................	47
Chapter 10 Binding Table Commands.................................................................	49
binding-table user-bind ..........................................................................................................	49
binding-table remove .............................................................................................................	50
dhcp-snooping.......................................................................................................................	50
dhcp-snooping global ............................................................................................................	51
dhcp-snooping information enable ........................................................................................	52
dhcp-snooping information strategy ......................................................................................	52
dhcp-snooping information user-defined ...............................................................................	53
dhcp-snooping information remote-id ....................................................................................	53
dhcp-snooping information circuit-id......................................................................................	54
dhcp-snooping trusted...........................................................................................................	54
dhcp-snooping mac-verify .....................................................................................................	55
dhcp-snooping rate-limit ........................................................................................................	55
dhcp-snooping decline...........................................................................................................	56
show binding-table.................................................................................................................	56
show dhcp-snooping global ...................................................................................................	57
show dhcp-snooping information...........................................................................................	57
show dhcp-snooping interface...............................................................................................	58
Chapter 11 ARP Inspection Commands..............................................................	59
arp detection (global).............................................................................................................	59
arp detection trust-port ..........................................................................................................	59
arp detection (interface).........................................................................................................	60
arp detection limit-rate...........................................................................................................	60
arp detection recover.............................................................................................................	61
show arp detection global......................................................................................................	62
show arp detection interface..................................................................................................	62
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show arp detection statistic ...................................................................................................	63
show arp detection statistic reset ..........................................................................................	63
Chapter 12 DoS Defend Command......................................................................	64
dos-prevent ...........................................................................................................................	64
dos-prevent type....................................................................................................................	64
show dos-prevent ..................................................................................................................	65
Chapter 13 IEEE 802.1X Commands ...................................................................	66
dot1x......................................................................................................................................	66
dot1x auth-method ................................................................................................................	66
dot1x guest-vlan ....................................................................................................................	67
dot1x quiet-period..................................................................................................................	68
dot1x timer.............................................................................................................................	68
dot1x retry .............................................................................................................................	69
dot1x......................................................................................................................................	69
dot1x guest-vlan ....................................................................................................................	70
dot1x port-control ..................................................................................................................	70
dot1x port-method .................................................................................................................	71
radius authentication primary-ip ............................................................................................	72
radius authentication secondary-ip........................................................................................	73
radius authentication port ......................................................................................................	73
radius authentication key.......................................................................................................	74
radius accounting enable.......................................................................................................	74
radius accounting primary-ip .................................................................................................	75
radius accounting secondary-ip.............................................................................................	75
radius accounting port ...........................................................................................................	76
radius accounting key............................................................................................................	76
radius response-timeout ........................................................................................................	77
show dot1x global..................................................................................................................	78
show dot1x interface .............................................................................................................	78
show radius authentication ....................................................................................................	79
show radius accounting.........................................................................................................	79
Chapter 14 Log Commands .................................................................................	80
logging local buffer ................................................................................................................	80
logging local flash..................................................................................................................	81
logging clear ..........................................................................................................................	81
logging loghost ......................................................................................................................	82
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show logging local-config ......................................................................................................	83
show logging loghost.............................................................................................................	83
show logging buffer ...............................................................................................................	84
show logging flash.................................................................................................................	84
Chapter 15 SSH Commands.................................................................................	86
ssh server enable ..................................................................................................................	86
ssh version ............................................................................................................................	86
ssh idle-timeout .....................................................................................................................	87
ssh max-client .......................................................................................................................	87
ssh download ........................................................................................................................	88
show ssh ...............................................................................................................................	88
Chapter 16 SSL Commands .................................................................................	90
ssl enable ..............................................................................................................................	90
ssl download certificate .........................................................................................................	90
ssl download key ...................................................................................................................	91
show ssl.................................................................................................................................	91
Chapter 17 Address Commands..........................................................................	93
bridge address port-security ..................................................................................................	93
bridge address static .............................................................................................................	94
bridge aging-time...................................................................................................................	95
bridge address filtering ..........................................................................................................	95
show bridge port-security ......................................................................................................	96
show bridge address .............................................................................................................	96
show bridge aging-time .........................................................................................................	97
Chapter 18 System Commands ...........................................................................	98
system-descript .....................................................................................................................	98
system-time gmt ....................................................................................................................	98
system-time manual ..............................................................................................................	99
system-time dst .....................................................................................................................	99
ip address............................................................................................................................	100
ip management-vlan............................................................................................................	101
ip dhcp-alloc ........................................................................................................................	101
ip bootp-alloc .......................................................................................................................	101
reset ....................................................................................................................................	102
reboot ..................................................................................................................................	102
user-config backup ..............................................................................................................	103
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user-config load...................................................................................................................	103
user-config save ..................................................................................................................	104
firmware upgrade ................................................................................................................	104
ping .....................................................................................................................................	105
tracert ..................................................................................................................................	105
loopback ..............................................................................................................................	106
show system-info.................................................................................................................	106
show ip address ..................................................................................................................	107
show system-time................................................................................................................	107
show system-time dst..........................................................................................................	108
show system-time source ....................................................................................................	108
show system-time mode......................................................................................................	108
Chapter 19 Ethernet Configuration Commands ................................................	110
interface ethernet ................................................................................................................	110
interface range ethernet ......................................................................................................	110
description ...........................................................................................................................	111
shutdown .............................................................................................................................	111
flow-control ..........................................................................................................................	112
negotiation...........................................................................................................................	112
storm-control .......................................................................................................................	113
port rate-limit .......................................................................................................................	114
port rate-limit disable ingress...............................................................................................	114
port rate-limit disable egress ...............................................................................................	115
show interface configuration................................................................................................	115
show interface status...........................................................................................................	116
show interface counters.......................................................................................................	116
show storm-control ethernet ................................................................................................	117
show port rate-limit ..............................................................................................................	117
Chapter 20 QoS Commands................................................................................	119
qos ......................................................................................................................................	119
qos dot1p enable.................................................................................................................	119
qos dot1p config ..................................................................................................................	120
qos dscp enable ..................................................................................................................	121
qos dscp config ...................................................................................................................	121
qos scheduler ......................................................................................................................	122
show qos port-based ...........................................................................................................	123
show qos dot1p ...................................................................................................................	124
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show qos dscp.....................................................................................................................	124
show qos scheduler.............................................................................................................	124
Chapter 21 Port Mirror Commands ....................................................................	126
mirror add ............................................................................................................................	126
mirror remove group............................................................................................................	127
mirror remove mirrored........................................................................................................	127
show mirror..........................................................................................................................	128
Chapter 22 Port isolation Commands ................................................................	129
port isolation ........................................................................................................................	129
show port isolation...............................................................................................................	129
Chapter 23 ACL Commands................................................................................	131
acl time-segment .................................................................................................................	131
acl edit time-segment ..........................................................................................................	132
acl holiday ...........................................................................................................................	133
acl create.............................................................................................................................	133
acl rule mac-acl ...................................................................................................................	134
acl edit rule mac-acl ............................................................................................................	135
acl rule std-acl .....................................................................................................................	136
acl edit rule std-acl...............................................................................................................	137
acl policy policy-add ............................................................................................................	138
acl policy action-add............................................................................................................	139
acl edit action ......................................................................................................................	140
acl bind to-port.....................................................................................................................	141
acl bind to-vlan ....................................................................................................................	141
show acl time-segment........................................................................................................	142
show acl holiday ..................................................................................................................	142
show acl config....................................................................................................................	142
show acl bind.......................................................................................................................	143
Chapter 24 MSTP Commands .............................................................................	144
spanning-tree global ............................................................................................................	144
spanning-tree common-config .............................................................................................	145
spanning-tree region............................................................................................................	146
spanning-tree msti...............................................................................................................	147
spanning-tree msti...............................................................................................................	148
spanning-tree tc-defend.......................................................................................................	149
spanning-tree security .........................................................................................................	149
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spanning-tree mcheck .........................................................................................................	150
show spanning-tree global-info............................................................................................	151
show spanning-tree global-config........................................................................................	151
show spanning-tree port-config ...........................................................................................	151
show spanning-tree region ..................................................................................................	152
show spanning-tree msti config ...........................................................................................	152
show spanning-tree msti port ..............................................................................................	153
show spanning-tree security tc-defend ................................................................................	153
show spanning-tree security port-defend.............................................................................	154
Chapter 25 IGMP Commands..............................................................................	155
igmp-snooping global ..........................................................................................................	155
igmp-snooping config ..........................................................................................................	155
igmp-snooping vlan-config-add ...........................................................................................	156
igmp-snooping vlan-config...................................................................................................	157
igmp-snooping multi-vlan-config..........................................................................................	158
igmp-snooping static-entry-add ...........................................................................................	159
igmp-snooping filter-add ......................................................................................................	160
igmp-snooping filter-config ..................................................................................................	160
igmp-snooping filter .............................................................................................................	161
show igmp-snooping global-config ......................................................................................	162
show igmp-snooping port-config..........................................................................................	162
show igmp-snooping vlan-config .........................................................................................	163
show igmp-snooping multi-vlan ...........................................................................................	163
show igmp-snooping multi-ip-list .........................................................................................	164
show igmp-snooping filter-ip-addr .......................................................................................	164
show igmp-snooping port-filter ............................................................................................	164
show igmp-snooping packet-stat .........................................................................................	165
show igmp-snooping packet-stat-clear ................................................................................	165
Chapter 26 SNMP Commands.............................................................................	167
snmp global .........................................................................................................................	167
snmp view-add ....................................................................................................................	168
snmp group-add ..................................................................................................................	168
snmp user-add ....................................................................................................................	170
snmp community-add ..........................................................................................................	171
snmp notify-add...................................................................................................................	172
snmp-rmon history sample-cfg ............................................................................................	173
snmp-rmon history owner ....................................................................................................	174
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snmp-rmon history enable ...................................................................................................	174
snmp-rmon event user.........................................................................................................	175
snmp-rmon event description ..............................................................................................	176
snmp-rmon event type.........................................................................................................	176
snmp-rmon event owner......................................................................................................	177
snmp-rmon event enable.....................................................................................................	177
snmp-rmon alarm config......................................................................................................	178
snmp-rmon alarm owner......................................................................................................	179
snmp-rmon alarm enable.....................................................................................................	180
show snmp global-config .....................................................................................................	180
show snmp view ..................................................................................................................	181
show snmp group ................................................................................................................	181
show snmp user ..................................................................................................................	182
show snmp community........................................................................................................	182
show snmp destination-host ................................................................................................	182
show snmp-rmon history .....................................................................................................	183
show snmp-rmon event .......................................................................................................	183
show snmp-rmon alarm .......................................................................................................	184
Chapter 27 Cluster Commands...........................................................................	185
cluster ndp...........................................................................................................................	185
cluster ntdp..........................................................................................................................	186
cluster explore .....................................................................................................................	187
cluster..................................................................................................................................	187
cluster manage role-change ................................................................................................	188
show cluster ndp global .......................................................................................................	188
show cluster ndp port-status................................................................................................	189
show cluster neighbour........................................................................................................	189
show cluster ntdp global ......................................................................................................	189
show cluster ntdp port-status...............................................................................................	190
show cluster ntdp device .....................................................................................................	190
show cluster manage role....................................................................................................	191

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Preface

This Guide is intended for network administrator to provide referenced information about CLI (Command Line Interface). The device mentioned in this Guide stands for TL-SL3428 JetStream L2 Managed Switch.

Overview of this Guide

Chapter 1: Using the CLI

Provide information about how to use the CLI, CLI Command Modes, Security Levels and some Conventions.

Chapter 2: User Interface

Provide information about the commands used to switch between five CLI Command Modes.

Chapter 3: IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring IEEE 802.1Q VLAN.

Chapter 4: Protocol VLAN Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring Protocol VLAN.

Chapter 5: Voice VLAN Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring Voice VLAN.

Chapter 6: GVRP Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring GVRP (GARP VLAN registration protocol).

Chapter 7: LAG Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring LAG (Link Aggregation Group).

Chapter 8: LACP Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol).

Chapter 9: User Manage Commands

Provide information about the commands used for user management.

Chapter 10: Binding Table Commands

Provide information about the commands used for binding the IP address, MAC address, VLAN and the connected Port number of the Host together.

Chapter 11: ARP Inspection Commands

Provide information about the commands used for protecting the switch from the ARP cheating or ARP Attack.

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Chapter 12: DoS Defend Command

Provide information about the commands used for DoS defend and detecting the DoS attack.

Chapter 13: IEEE 802.1X Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring IEEE 802.1X function.

Chapter 14: Log Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring system log.

Chapter 15: SSH Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring and managing SSH (Security Shell).

Chapter 16: SSL Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring and managing SSL (Secure Sockets Layer).

Chapter 17: Address Commands

Provide information about the commands used for Address configuration.

Chapter 18: System Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the System information and System IP, reboot and reset the switch, upgrade the switch system and other operations.

Chapter 19: Ethernet Configuration Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the Bandwidth Control, Negotiation Mode, and Storm Control for Ethernet ports.

Chapter 20: QoS Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the QoS function.

Chapter 21: Port Mirror Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the Port Mirror function.

Chapter 22: Port isolation Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the Port isolation function.

Chapter 23: ACL Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the ACL (Access Control List).

Chapter 24: MSTP Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the MSTP (Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol).

Chapter 25: IGMP Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the IGMP Snooping (Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping).

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Chapter 26: SNMP Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) functions.

Chapter 27: Cluster Commands

Provide information about the commands used for configuring the Cluster Management function.

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Chapter 1 Using the CLI

1.1Accessing the CLI

You can log on to the switch and access the CLI by the following two methods:

1.Log on to the switch by the console port on the switch.

2.Log on to the switch remotely by a Telnet or SSH connection through an Ethernet port.

1.1.1Logon by a console port

To log on to the switch by the console port on the switch, please take the following steps:

1.Connect the PCs or Terminals to the console port on the switch by a provided cable.

2.Click Start →All Programs →Accessories→Communications →Hyper Terminal to open the Hyper Terminal as the figure 1-1 shown.

Figure 1-1 Open Hyper Terminal

3.The Connection Description Window will prompt as figure1-2. Enter a name into the Name field and click OK.

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Figure 1-2 Connection Description

4.Select the port to connect in figure 1-3, and click OK.

Figure 1-3 Select the port to connect

5.Configure the port selected in the step above as the following figure1-4 shown. Configure Bits per second as 38400, Data bits as 8, Parity as None, Stop bits as 1, Flow control as None, and then click OK.

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Figure 1-4 Port Settings

6.Type the User name and Password in the Hyper Terminal window, the factory default value for both of them is admin. The DOS prompt” TP-LINK>” will appear after pressing the Enter button as figure1-5 shown. It indicates that you can use the CLI now.

Figure 1-5 Log in the Switch

1.1.2Logon by Telnet

To log on to the switch by a Telnet connection, please take the following steps:

1.Make sure the switch and the PC are in the same LAN.

2.Click Start → Run to open the Run window.

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Figure 1-6 Open the Run window

3.Type cmd in the prompt Run window as figure 1-7 and click OK.

Figure 1-7 Run Window

4.Type telnet 192.168.0.1 in the command prompt shown as figure1-8, and press the Enter button.

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Figure 1-8 Connecting to the Switch

5.Type the User name and Password (the factory default value for both of them is admin) and press the Enter button, then you can use the CLI now, which is shown as figure1-9.

Figure 1-9 Log in the Switch

1.2CLI Command Modes

The CLI is divided into different command modes: User EXEC Mode, Privileged EXEC Mode, Global Configuration Mode, Interface Configuration Mode and VLAN Database (VLAN Configuration Mode). Interface Configuration Mode can also be divided into Interface Ethernet, Interface link-aggregation and some other modes, which is shown as the following diagram.

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The following table gives detailed information about the Accessing path, Prompt of each mode and how to exit the current mode and access the next mode.

Mode

Accessing

Prompt

Logout or Access the next

Path

mode

Primary mode once it is

Use the exit command to disconnect the

User EXEC

connected with the

TP-LINK>

switch (except that the switch is

Mode

switch.

connected through the Console port).

Use the enable command to access

Privileged EXEC mode.

Use

the

enable

Use the exit command to disconnect the

command to enter this

switch (except that the switch is

Privileged

mode from User EXEC

connected through the Console port).

mode.

TP-LINK#

Enter the disable command to return to

EXEC Mode

User EXEC mode.

Enter configure command to access

Global Configuration mode.

Use

the

configure

Use the exit or the end command or

command to enter this

press Ctrl+Z to return to Privileged

Global

mode

from

Privileged

EXEC mode.

EXEC mode.

Use the interface type number

Configuration

TP-LINK(config)#

Mode

command

to

access

interface

Configuration mode.

Use the vlan database to access VLAN

Configuration mode.

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		Use the interface type			Use the end command or press Ctrl+Z
	Interface	number	command to		to return to Privileged EXEC mode.
		enter this mode from		TP-LINK(config-if	Enter exit command to return to Global
	Configuration
		Global	Configuration	)#	Configuration mode.
	Mode
		mode.
					A port number must be specified in the
					interface command.
	VLAN	Use the vlan database			Use the end command or press Ctrl+Z
		command to enter this		TP-LINK(config-	to return to Privileged EXEC mode.
	Configuration
		mode	from Global	vlan)#
	Mode				Enter the exit command to return to
		Configuration mode.
					Global configuration mode.
Note:

1.The user is automatically in User EXEC Mode after the connection between the PC and the switch is established by a console port or by a telnet connection.

2.Each command mode has its own set of specific commands. To configure some commands, you should access the corresponding command mode firstly.

Global Configuration Mode: In this mode, global commands are provided, such as the Spanning Tree, Schedule Mode and so on.

Interface Configuration Mode: In this mode, users can configure one or several ports, different ports corresponds to different commands

a). Interface Ethernet: Configure parameters for an Ethernet port, such as Duplex-mode, flow control status.

b). Interface range Ethernet: The commands contained are the same as that of the Interface Ethernet. Configure parameters for several Ethernet ports.

c). Interface link-aggregation: Configure parameters for a link-aggregation, such as broadcast storm.

d). Interface range link-aggregation: Configure parameters for multi-trunks. e). Interface vlan: Configure parameters for the vlan-port.

Vlan Configuration Mode: In this mode, users can create a VLAN and add a specified port to the VLAN.

3.Some commands are global, that means they can be performed in all modes:

show: display all information of switch, for example: statistic information, port information, VLAN information.

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history: Display the commands history.

1.3Security Levels

This switch’s security is divided into two levels: User level and Admin level.

User level only allows users to do some simple operations in User EXEC Mode; Admin level allows you to monitor, configure and manage the switch in Privileged EXEC Mode, Global Configuration Mode, Interface Configuration Mode and VLAN Configuration Mode.

Users get the privilege to the User level once connecting console port with the switch or logging in by Telnet. However, Guest users are restricted to access the CLI..

Users can enter Privileged EXEC mode from User EXEC mode by using the enable command. In default case, no password is needed. In Global Configuration Mode, you can configure password for Admin level by enable password command. Once password is configured, you are required to enter it to access Privileged EXEC mode.

1.4Conventions

1.4.1Format Conventions

The following conventions are used in this Guide:

Items in square brackets [ ] are optional

Items in braces { } are required

Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. For example: speed {10 | 100 | 1000 }

Bold indicates an unalterable keyword. For example: show logging

Normal Font indicates a constant (several options are enumerated and only one can be selected). For example: switchport type { access | trunk | general }

Italic Font indicates a variable (an actual value must be assigned). For example: bridge aging-time aging-time

1.4.2Special Characters

You should pay attentions to the description below if the variable is a character string:

These six characters ” < > , \ & can not be input.

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TL-SL3428 JetStream L2 Managed Switch CLI Guide

If a blank is contained in a character string, single or double quotation marks should be used, for example ’hello world’, ”hello world”, and the words in the quotation marks will be identified as a string. Otherwise, the words will be identified as several strings.

1.4.3Parameter Format

Some parameters must be entered in special formats which are shown as follows:

MAC Address must be enter in the format of xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx

One or several values can be typed for a port-list or a vlan-list using comma to separate. Use a hyphen to designate a range of values, for instance, 1,3-5,7 indicates choosing 1,3,4,5,and 7.

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Chapter 2 User Interface

enable

Description

The enable command is used to access Privileged EXEC Mode from User EXEC Mode.

Syntax

enable

Command Mode

User EXEC Mode

Example

If you have set the password to access Privileged EXEC Mode from User EXEC Mode:

TP-LINK>enable

Enter password

TP-LINK#

enable password

Description

The enable password command is used to set the password for users to access Privileged EXEC Mode from User EXEC Mode. To return to the default configuration, please use no enable password command.

Syntax

enable password password no enable password

Parameter

password —— super password which contains 16 characters at most, composing digits, English letters and underdashes only. By default, it is empty.

Command Mode

Global Configuration Mode

Example

Set the super password as admin to access Privileged EXEC Mode from User EXEC Mode:

TP-LINK(config)# enable password admin

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disable

Description

The disable command is used to return to User EXEC Mode from Privileged

EXEC Mode.

Syntax

disable

Command Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

Example

Return to User EXEC Mode from Privileged EXEC Mode:

TP-LINK# disable

TP-LINK>

configure

Description

The configure command is used to access Global Configuration Mode from Privileged EXEC Mode.

Syntax

configure

Command Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

Example

Access Global Configuration Mode from Privileged EXEC Mode:

TP-LINK# configure

TP-LINK(config)#

exit

Description

The exit command is used to return to the previous Mode from the current Mode.

Syntax

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exit

Command Mode

Any Configuration Mode

Example

Return to Global Configuration Mode from Interface Configuration Mode, and then return to Privileged EXEC Mode:

TP-LINK(config-if)# exit

TP-LINK(config)#exit

TP-LINK#

end

Description

The end command is used to return to Privileged EXEC Mode.

Syntax

end

Command Mode

Any Configuration Mode

Example

Return to Privileged EXEC Mode from Interface Configuration Mode:

TP-LINK(config-if)#end

TP-LINK#

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Chapter 3 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Commands

VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) technology is developed for the switch to divide the LAN into multiple logical LANs flexibly. Hosts in the same VLAN can communicate with each other, regardless of their physical locations. VLAN can enhance performance by conserving bandwidth, and improve security by limiting traffic to specific domains.

vlan database

Description

The vlan database command is used to access VLAN Configuration Mode for creating, deleting 802.1Q VLAN and other operations.

Syntax

vlan database

Command Mode

Global Configuration Mode

Example

Access VLAN Configuration Mode:

TP-LINK(config)# vlan database

TP-LINK(config-vlan)#

vlan

Description

The vlan command is used to create IEEE 802.1Q VLAN. To delete the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN, please use no vlan command.

Syntax

vlan VLAN_ID_LIST no vlan VLAN_ID_LIST

Parameter

VLAN_ID_LIST ——The list of VLAN ID, in the format of 2-5,7, ranging from 2 to 4094.

Command Mode

VLAN Configuration Mode

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Example

Create several VLANs with the vid as 2-5, 7:

TP-LINK(config)# vlan database

TP-LINK(config-vlan)#vlan 2-5,7

interface vlan

Description

The interface vlan command is used to access VLAN Interface Mode to configure the specified VLAN.

Syntax

interface vlan vlan-id

Parameter

vlan-id ——VLAN ID, ranging from 1 to 4094.

Command Mode

Global Configuration Mode

Example

Configure the VLAN2:

TP-LINK(config)# interface vlan 2

description

Description

The description command is used to assign a description string to a VLAN. To clear the description, please use no description command.

Syntax

description descript no description

Parameter

descript ——String to describe the VLAN, which contains 16 characters at most.

Command Mode

Interface Configuration Mode interface vlan

Example

Specify the description string of the VLAN 2 as “vlan 2”:

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TP-LINK(config)# interface vlan 2

TP-LINK(config-if)#description vlan2

switchport type

Description

The switchport type command is used to configure the Link Types for the ports.

Syntax

switchport type { access | trunk | general }

Parameter

access | trunk | general —— Link Types. There are three Link Types for the ports.

Command Mode

Interface Configuration Mode ( interface ethernet / interface range ethernet )

Example

Specify the Link Type of port 5 as general:

TP-LINK(config)# interface ethernet 5

TP-LINK(config-if)#switchport type general

switchport allowed vlan

Description

The switchport allowed vlan command is used to add the desired port to IEEE 802.1Q VLAN, or to remove a port from the corresponding VLAN.

Syntax

switchport allowed vlan add vlan-list switchport allowed vlan remove vlan-list

Parameter

vlan-list —— VLAN ID list, it is multi-optional.

Command Mode

Interface Configuration Mode ( interface ethernet / interface range ethernet )

Example

Add port 2 to IEEE 802.1Q VLAN:

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TP-LINK(config)# interface ethernet 2

TP-LINK(config-if)# switchport allowed vlan add 2

switchport pvid

Description

The switchport pvid command is used to configure the PVID for the switch ports.

Syntax

switchport pvid vlan-id

Parameter

vlan-id —— VLAN ID, ranging from 1 to 4094.

Command Mode

Interface Configuration Mode (interface ethernet / interface range ethernet )

Example

Specify the PVID of port 2 as 2:

TP-LINK(config)# interface ethernet 2

TP-LINK(config-if)# switchport pvid 2

switchport general egress-rule

Description

The switchport general egress-rule command is used to configure the egress-rule of the general port.

Syntax

switchport general egress-rule vlan-id { untagged | tagged }

Parameter

vlan-id —— VLAN ID, ranging from 1 to 4094. untagged | tagged ——egress-rule untagged or tagged

Command Mode

Interface Configuration Mode ( interface ethernet / interface range ethernet )

Example

Specify the egress-rule of port 2 in vlan 3 as tagged:

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