ABB ACS380 Firmware Manual

4.7 (3)

ABB MACHINERY DRIVES

ACS380 machinery control program

Firmware manual

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Code (English)

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up guide

 

You can find manuals and other product documents in PDF format on the Internet. See section Document library on the Internet on the inside of the back cover. For manuals not available in the Document library, contact your local ABB representative.

The code below opens an online listing of the manuals applicable to the product:

Firmware manual

ACS380 machinery control program

Table of contents

3. Start-up, ID run and use

2018 ABB Oy. All Rights Reserved.

3AXD50000029275 Rev E

 

EN

 

EFFECTIVE: 2018-05-05

Table of contents 5

Table of contents

1. Introduction to the manual

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Applicability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Target audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Purpose of the manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Contents of the manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Terms and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Related manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Cybersecurity disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2. Control panel

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Home view and Message view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Options menu and Main menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Options menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Main menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3. Start-up, ID run and use

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Start up the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Do the identification (ID) run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Background information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ID run steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Start and stop the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Change the rotation direction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Set the speed or frequency reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Set the drive parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Open Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Change the units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4. Control macros

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 ABB standard macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Default control connections for the ABB standard macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 ABB limited macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Default control connections for the ABB limited macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Fieldbus control macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Default control connections for the Fieldbus macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Alternate macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Default control connections for the Alternate macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

6 Table of contents

Motor potentiometer macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Default control connections for the Motor potentiometer macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 PID control macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Default control connections for PID control macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Modbus macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Default control connections for the Modbus macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Parameter default values for different macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

5. Program features

 

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

51

Local and external control locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52

Local control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52

External control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

53

Operating modes and motor control modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54

Overview diagram of control hierarchy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54

Speed control mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

56

Torque control mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

56

Frequency control mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

56

Special control modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

56

Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57

Autophasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57

Drive configuration and programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60

Programming via parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60

Adaptive programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

61

Control interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64

Programmable analog inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64

Programmable analog outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64

Programmable digital inputs and outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64

Programmable relay outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65

Programmable I/O extensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65

Fieldbus control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65

Motor control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

Motor types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

Motor identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

Power loss ride-through . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

Vector control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

Reference ramping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

67

Constant speeds/frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68

Critical speeds/frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68

Rush control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

70

Encoder echo support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

70

Jogging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

70

Speed control performance figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

73

Torque control performance figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

73

Scalar motor control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

74

User load curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

75

U/f ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

76

Flux braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

76

DC magnetization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

77

Energy optimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

79

Table of contents

7

Switching frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 79

Speed compensated stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80

Application control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

81

Control macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

81

Process PID control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

81

Mechanical brake control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84

DC voltage control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

90

Overvoltage control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

90

Undervoltage control (power loss ride-through) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

90

Voltage control and trip limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

91

Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

92

Brake chopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

93

Limit to limit control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

94

Limit to limit control function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

95

Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

95

Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

96

Safety and protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

97

Fixed/Standard protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

97

Emergency stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

97

Motor thermal protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

98

Programmable protection functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

101

Automatic fault resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

103

Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

104

Signal supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

104

Energy saving calculators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

104

Load analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

104

Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106

Backup and restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106

User parameter sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106

Data storage parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

107

Parameter checksum calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

107

Motor potentiometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

108

User lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

109

6. Parameters

 

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

111

Terms and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

112

Fieldbus addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

112

Summary of parameter groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

113

Parameter listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

115

01 Actual values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

115

03 Input references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

118

04 Warnings and faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

119

05 Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

120

06 Control and status words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

123

07 System info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

128

09 Crane application signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

130

10 Standard DI, RO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

131

11 Standard DIO, FI, FO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

135

12 Standard AI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

141

8 Table of contents

 

13

Standard AO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

146

15

I/O extension module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

149

19

Operation mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

153

20

Start/stop/direction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

155

21

Start/stop mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

169

22

Speed reference selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

177

23

Speed reference ramp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

190

24

Speed reference conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

194

25

Speed control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

195

26

Torque reference chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

199

28

Frequency reference chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

203

30

Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

215

31

Fault functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

223

32

Supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

232

34

Timed functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

239

35

Motor thermal protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

245

36

Load analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

252

37

User load curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

255

40

Process PID set 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

259

41

Process PID set 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

273

43

Brake chopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

276

44

Mechanical brake control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

278

45

Energy efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

284

46

Monitoring/scaling settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

289

47

Data storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

292

49

Panel port communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

293

50

Fieldbus adapter (FBA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

295

51

FBA A settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

299

52

FBA A data in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

300

53

FBA A data out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

301

58

Embedded fieldbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

301

71

External PID1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

320

76

Application features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

322

90

Feedback selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

327

91

Encoder adapter settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

328

92

Encoder 1 configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

329

95

HW configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

329

96

System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

330

97

Motor control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

340

98

User motor parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

345

99

Motor data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

347

Differences in the default values between 50 Hz and 60 Hz supply frequency settings . . .

354

7. Additional parameter data

 

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

355

Terms and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

355

Fieldbus addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

356

Parameter groups 1…9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

357

Parameter groups 10…99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

360

Table of contents

9

8. Fault tracing

 

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

389

Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

389

Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

390

Warnings and faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

390

Pure events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

390

Warning/fault history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

390

Event log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

390

Viewing warning/fault information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

390

QR Code generation for mobile service application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

391

Warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

392

Fault messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

402

9. Fieldbus control through the embedded fieldbus interface (EFB)

 

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

416

System overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

416

Modbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

417

CANopen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

441

10. Fieldbus control through a fieldbus adapter

 

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

481

System overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

481

Basics of the fieldbus control interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

483

Control word and Status word . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

484

References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

485

Actual values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

486

Contents of the fieldbus Control word (ABB Drives profile) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

487

Contents of the fieldbus Status word (ABB Drives profile) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

488

The state diagram (valid for ABB drives profile only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

489

Automatic drive configuration for fieldbus control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

491

Automatically changed parameters (all adapters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

492

Specific fieldbus adapter parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

492

Setting up the drive for fieldbus control manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

494

11. Control chain diagrams

 

Contents of this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

495

Frequency reference selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

496

Frequency reference modification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

497

Speed reference source selection I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

498

Speed reference source selection II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

499

Speed reference ramping and shaping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

500

Speed error calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

501

Speed controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

502

Torque reference source selection and modification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

503

Reference selection for torque controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

504

Torque limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

505

Process PID setpoint and feedback source selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

506

Process PID controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

507

10 Table of contents

 

External PID setpoint and feedback source selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

508

External PID controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

509

Direction lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

510

12. Appendix A - ACS380 in crane applications

 

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

511

Overview of the crane control program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

512

Quick start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

513

Control through the I/O interface using a joystick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

514

Control through the I/O interface using the step reference logic/pendant control . . . . .

518

Control through the fieldbus interface using the fieldbus control word . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

522

Configuring speed feedback using a HTL/TTL pulse encoder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

525

Configuring slowdown with two limits and stop limit logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

527

Configuring Mechanical brake control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

531

Crane mechanical brake control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

533

Crane brake control timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

533

Brake system checks – overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

534

Brake system checks – Torque proving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

536

Brake system checks – Brake slip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

537

Brake safe closure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

538

Extended run time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

539

Speed matching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

540

Crane warning masking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

542

Dead-band function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

542

Start/stop interlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

543

Joystick zero position interlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

543

Joystick reference interlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

544

Crane stop limit function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

546

Crane slowdown function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

548

Slowdown with two limit inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

548

Fast stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

550

Power on acknowledgment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

551

Speed reference handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

554

Unipolar joysticks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

554

Parabolic speed reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

554

Step reference speed selection/Pendant control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

556

Crane motor potentiometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

557

Conical motor control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

563

Further information

 

Introduction to the manual 11

1

Introduction to the manual

Contents

Applicability

Safety instructions

Target audience

Purpose of the manual

Contents of the manual

Terms and abbreviations

Related manuals

Applicability

The manual applies to the ACS380 machinery control program 2.05 or later.

To check the version of the control program, see parameter 07.05 Firmware version.

Safety instructions

Follow all safety instructions.

Read the complete safety instructions in the Hardware manual of the drive before you install, commission, or use the drive.

Read the firmware function-specific warnings before changing parameter values. Chapter Parameters lists the relevant parameters and related warnings.

12 Introduction to the manual

Target audience

The reader is expected to know the fundamentals of electricity, wiring, electrical components and electrical schematic symbols.

The manual is written for readers worldwide. Both SI and imperial units are shown.

Purpose of the manual

This manual provided information for designing, commissioning, or operating the drive system.

Contents of the manual

Introduction to the manual (this chapter) describes the applicability, purpose and content of the manual, and terms and conditions.

Control panel (page 17) introduces the internal control panel.

Start-up, ID run and use (page 23) contains instructions on how to start up the drive and perform the ID run, and descriptions of the main use cases.

Control macros (page 31) contains a short description of each macro together with a connection diagram. Macros are pre-defined applications and saves the user time when configuring the drive.

Program features (page 51) describes the program features and parameters.

Parameters (page 111) describes the parameters used to program the drive.

Additional parameter data (page 355) contains further information on the parameters.

Fault tracing (page 389) lists the warning and fault messages with possible causes and remedies.

Fieldbus control through the embedded fieldbus interface (EFB) (page 415) describes the communication to and from a fieldbus network using the embedded fieldbus interface of the drive.

Fieldbus control through a fieldbus adapter (page 481) describes the communication to and from a fieldbus network using an optional fieldbus module.

Control chain diagrams (page 495) presents the reference chains of the drive.

Appendix A - ACS380 in crane applications (page 511) describes the functions that are specific to the crane application. If required, these functions can be used for other applications.

 

Introduction to the manual 13

Terms and abbreviations

 

 

Term/abbreviation

Explanation

 

 

ACS-AP-x

Assistant control panel, advanced operator keypad for

 

communication with the drive.

 

The ACS380 support types ACS-AP-1, ACS-AP-S and ACS-AP-

 

W (with a Bluetooth interface).

 

 

ACS-BP-S

Basic control panel, basic operator keypad for communication

 

with the drive.

 

 

AI

Analog input; interface for analog input signals

 

 

AO

Analog output; interface for analog output signals

 

 

AsynM

Asynchronous motor

 

 

BAPO-01

Optional side-mounted auxiliary power extension module

 

 

BCAN-11

CANopen interface

 

 

BCBL-01

Optional USB to RJ45 cable

 

 

BMIO-01

I/O and Modbus module

 

 

Brake chopper

Conducts the surplus energy from the intermediate circuit of the

 

drive to the brake resistor when necessary. The chopper

 

operates when the DC link voltage exceeds a certain maximum

 

limit. The voltage rise is typically caused by deceleration

 

(braking) of a high inertia motor.

 

 

Brake resistor

Dissipates the drive surplus braking energy conducted by the

 

brake chopper to heat. Essential part of the brake circuit. See

 

chapter Resistor breaking in the hardware manual of the drive.

 

 

BREL-01

Optional side-mounted relay output extension module

 

 

BTAC-02

Optional side-mounted pulse encoder interface module

 

 

Capacitor bank

See DC link capacitors.

 

 

CCA-01

Optional cold configuration adapter

 

 

Control board

Circuit board in which the control program runs

 

 

DC link

DC circuit between rectifier and inverter

 

 

DC link capacitors

Energy storage which stabilizes the intermediate circuit DC

 

voltage

 

 

DI

Digital input; interface for digital input signals

 

 

DO

Digital output; interface for digital output signals

 

 

Drive

Frequency converter for controlling AC motors

 

 

EFB

Embedded fieldbus

 

 

FBA

Fieldbus adapter

 

 

FCAN-01 / -01-M

Optional CANopen adapter module

 

 

FCNA-01

Optional ControlNet adapter module

 

 

FDNA-01

Optional DeviceNet adapter module

 

 

FECA-01/-01-M

Optional EtherCAT adapter module

 

 

 

 

14 Introduction to the manual

FENA -21/-21-M

Optional Ethernet adapter module for EtherNet/IP, Modbus TCP

 

and PROFINET IO protocols

 

 

FEPL-02

Ethernet POWERLINK adapter module

 

 

FPBA-01/-01-M

Optional PROFIBUS DP adapter module

 

 

Frame (size)

Refers to the drive physical size, for example R0 and R1. The

 

type designation label attached to the drive shows the frame of

 

the drive, see the hardware manual of the drive.

 

 

ID run

Motor identification run. During the identification run, the drive

 

will identify the characteristics of the motor for optimum motor

 

control.

 

 

Hexadecimal

Describes binary numbers using a numbering system that has 16

 

sequential numbers as base units. The hexadecimal numbers

 

are 0-9 and the letters A-F.

 

 

IGBT

Insulated gate bipolar transistor

 

 

Intermediate circuit

See DC link.

 

 

Inverter

Converts direct current and voltage to alternating current and

 

voltage.

 

 

I/O

Input/Output

 

 

LSW

Least significant word

 

 

Macro

Pre-defined default values of parameters in a drive control

 

program. Each macro is intended for a specific application. See

 

chapter Control macros.

 

 

NETA-21

Optional remote monitoring tool

 

 

Network control

With fieldbus protocols based on the Common Industrial Protocol

 

(CIP™), such as DeviceNet and Ethernet/IP, denotes the control

 

of the drive using the Net Ctrl and Net Ref objects of the ODVA

 

AC/DC Drive Profile. For more information, see www.odva.org,

 

and the following manuals:

 

FDNA-01 DeviceNet adapter module user’s manual

 

(3AFE68573360 [English]), and

 

FENA-01/-11/-21 Ethernet adapter module user’s manual

 

(3AUA0000093568 [English])

 

 

Parameter

User-adjustable operation instruction to the drive, or signal

 

measured or calculated by the drive

 

 

PDO

Process data object

 

 

PID controller

Proportional–integral–derivative controller

 

 

PLC

Programmable logic controller

 

 

PMSM

Permanent magnet synchronous motor

 

 

PM

Permanent magnet

 

 

PROFIBUS,

Registered trademarks of PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET

PROFIBUS DP,

International

PROFINET IO

 

 

 

R0, R1,...

Frame (size)

 

 

 

 

 

Introduction to the manual 15

 

 

RCD

Residual current device

 

 

Rectifier

Converts alternating current and voltage to direct current and

 

voltage.

 

 

RFI

Radio frequency interference

 

 

RO

Relay output; interface for a digital output signal. Implemented

 

with a relay.

 

 

SDO

Service data object

 

 

SIL

Safety integrity level. See chapter Safe torque off function in the

 

drive hardware manual.

 

 

STO

Safe torque off. See chapter Safe torque off function in the drive

 

hardware manual.

 

 

Related manuals

The related manuals are listed behind the front cover under List of related manuals.

Cybersecurity disclaimer

This product is designed to be connected to and to communicate information and data via a network interface. It is Customer's sole responsibility to provide and continuously ensure a secure connection between the product and Customer network or any other network (as the case may be). Customer shall establish and maintain any appropriate measures (such as but not limited to the installation of firewalls, application of authentication measures, encryption of data, installation of anti-virus programs, etc) to protect the product, the network, its system and the interface against any kind of security breaches, unauthorized access, interference, intrusion, leakage and/or theft of data or information. ABB and its affiliates are not liable for damages and/or losses related to such security breaches, any unauthorized access, interference, intrusion, leakage and/or theft of data or information.

See also section User lock (page 109).

16 Introduction to the manual

Control panel 17

2

Control panel

Contents

Control panel

Home view and Message view

Options menu

Main menu

Submenus

Control panel

By default, ACS 380 has an integrated panel. If required, you can use external control panels such as assistant control panel or a basic panel. For more information, refer

ACX-AP-x assistant control panel’s user’s manual (3AUA0000085685 [English]) or ACS-BP-S basic control panel’s user’s manual (3AXD50000032527 [English])

1.Display - shows the Home view as default.

2.Main menu.

3.OK button - open the Main menu, select and save settings.

4.Start button - start the drive.

5.Menu navigation buttons - move in the menus and set values.

6.Stop button - stop the drive.

7.Back button - open the Options menu, and move back in the menu.

8.Options menu.

9.Status light - green and red colors indicate the state and potential problems.

18 Control panel

Home view and Message view

The Home view is the main view. Open the Main menu and Options menu from the Home view.

Home view

1.Control selection - local or remote

2.Local start/stop control - enabled

3.Rotation direction - forward or reverse

4.Local reference setting - enabled

5.Speed - target

6.Speed - current

7.Main menu - menu list

8.Options menu - quick access menu

The Message view shows fault and warning messages. If there is an active fault or warning, the panel shows the Message view directly.

You can open the Message view from the Options menu or Diagnostics submenu.

Message view: Fault

Fault messages require your immediate attention.

Check the code in the Fault messages table on page 402 to troubleshoot the problem.

Message view: Warning

Warning messages show possible problems.

Check the code in the Warning messages table on page 392 to troubleshoot the problem.

Control panel 19

Options menu and Main menu

Options menu

1.To open: press the Back button in the Home view.

Main menu

2.To open: press the OK button in the Home view.

Options menu

The Options menu is a quick access menu.

1.Control location - set to local or remote control

2.Rotation direction - set to forward or reverse

3.Active faults - view possible faults

4.Reference speed - set the reference speed

5.Active warnings - view possible warnings

Main menu

The Main menu is a scroll menu. The menu icons represent specific groups. The groups have submenus.

Note: You can define which Main menu items are visible (see parameter 49.30).

1.Motor data - motor parameters

2.Motor control - motor settings

3.Control macros

4.Diagnostics - faults, warnings, fault log and connection status

5.Energy efficiency - energy savings

6.Parameters - parameters

20 Control panel

Submenus

The Main menu items have submenus. Some submenus also have menus and/or option lists. The content of the submenus depend on the drive type.

Motor Data

1.Motor type - AsynM, PMSM, SynRM

2.Control mode - Scalar, Vector

3.Nominal power

4.Nominal current

5.Nominal voltage

6.Nominal frequency

7.Nominal speed

8.Nominal torque

9.Phase order - U V W, U W V 10.Nominal Cosphi

11.Unit selection - SI or US units

Motor Data: Motor type

1.AsynM

2.PMSM

3.SynRM

Motor Data: Control mode

1.Scalar

2.Vector

Motor Data: Phase order

1.U V W

2.U W V

Motor Data: Unit selection

1.SI units

2.US units

Control panel 21

Motor Control

1.Start mode - Const time, Automatic

2.Stop mode - Coast, Ramp, DC hold

3.Acceleration time

4.Deceleration time

5.Maximum allowed speed

6.Maximum allowed current

7.Minimum allowed speed

Motor Control: Start modes

1.Const time

2.Automatic

Motor Control: Stop modes

1.Coast

2.Ramp

3.DC hold

Control macros

The control macros available depends on the option module

 

installed.

 

1. ABB standard (2-wire)

 

2.

ABB limited (2-wire)

 

3.

Alternate

 

4. Motor potentiometer

 

5. PID

 

6. Modbus RTU

 

7. PROFIBUS

 

8. PROFINET IO

 

9.

EthernetIP

10.Modbus TCP 11.EtherCAT 12.CANopen

22 Control panel

Diagnostics

1.Active Fault - shows the fault code

2.Fault History - list of latest fault codes (newest first)

3.Active Warnings - shows the warning code

4.Connection Status - Fieldbus and I/O signals

Energy Efficiency

1.Saved energy in kWh

2.Saved money

3.Saved energy in MW

4.Saved money x 1000

5.Cost per kWh h

Parameters

1.Complete parameter list - groups menu with complete parameters and parameter levels

2.Modified parameter list

3.Parameter restore - reset to factory default parameters

Start-up, ID run and use 23

3

Start-up, ID run and use

Contents

Start up the drive

Do the identification (ID) run

Start and stop the drive

Change the rotation direction

Set the speed or frequency reference

Set the drive parameters

Open Diagnostics

Change the units

Note: In this chapter the drive uses an integrated panel to perform the start-up, ID run, and other actions. You can also perform these functions using an external control panel or a drive composer PC tool.

Start up the drive

1.Select the unit (international or US) and press OK.

The drive recognizes the connected adapter and sets the correct settings. This may take a few seconds depending on the adapter.

2.In the Motor data view, set the motor type: AsynM: Asynchronous motor

PMSM: Permanent magnet motor, or SynRM: Synchronous reluctance motor

3.Set the motor control mode:

Vector: Speed reference. This is suitable for most cases. The drive does an automatic stand-still ID run.

24 Start-up, ID run and use

Scalar: Frequency reference.

Use this mode when:

-The number of motors can change.

-The nominal motor current is less than 20% of the nominal drive current. Scalar mode is not recommended for permanent magnet motors.

4.Set the nominal motor values:

• Nominal power

• Nominal current

• Nominal voltage

• Nominal frequency

• Nominal speed

• Nominal torque (optional)

• Nominal cosphi

5.Examine the direction of the motor.

If it is necessary, set the motor direction with the Phase order setting or with the phase order of the motor cable.

6.In the Motor control view, set the start and stop mode.

7.Set the acceleration time and the deceleration time.

Note: The speed acceleration and deceleration ramp times are based on the value in parameter 46.01 Speed scaling/46.02 Frequency scaling.

8.Set the maximum and minimum speed or frequency. For more information, see parameters 30.11 Minimum speed /30.13 Minimum frequency and 30.12 Maximum speed/30.14 Maximum frequency on page 218.

9.In the Control macros view, select the applicable macro.

For units with a fieldbus adapter connected: you can see the fieldbus in the Control macros view. There are certain parameters that you need to change, eg. the station ID. See chapter Fieldbus control through a fieldbus adapter.

10.Tune the drive parameters to the application. You can use the Assistant control panel (ACS-AP-x), or the Drive Composer PC tool with the drive.

Start-up, ID run and use 25

Do the identification (ID) run

Background information

The drive automatically estimates motor characteristics using Standstill ID run when the drive is started for the first time, and after any motor parameter (group 99 Motor data) is changed. This is valid when:

parameter 99.13 ID run requested selection is Standstill and

parameter 99.04 Motor control mode selection isVector.

In most applications there is no need to perform a separate ID run. Select the ID run for demanding motor control connections. For example:

permanent magnet motor (PMSM) is used

drive operates near zero speed references, or

operation at torque range above the motor nominal torque, over a wide speed range is needed.

Note: If you change the motor parameters after the ID run, you need to repeat the run.

Note: If you have already parameterized your application using scalar motor control mode and you need to change to vector:

in the Motor data submenu, set Motor control to Vector, or set parameter 99.04 Motor control mode selection to Vector.

for I/O controlled drive, check parameters in groups 22 Speed reference selection, 23 Speed reference ramp, 12 Standard AI, 30 Limits and 46 Monitoring/scaling settings.

for torque controlled drive, check also parameters in group 26 Torque reference chain.

ID run steps

Warning! Make sure it is safe to run the procedure.

1.Open the Main menu.

2.Select the Parameters submenu.

3.Select All parameters.

4.Select 99 Motor data and press OK.

5.Select 99.13 ID run requested, select the wanted ID mode and press OK.

An AFF6 Identification run warning message is shown before you press Start. The panel LED starts to blink green to indicate an active warning.

6.Press Start to start the ID run.

26 Start-up, ID run and use

Do not to press any control panel keys during the ID run. If you need to stop the ID run, press Stop.

After the ID run is completed, the status light stops blinking. If the ID run fails, the panel shows the fault FF61 ID run.

ABB ACS380 Firmware Manual

Start-up, ID run and use 27

Start and stop the drive

1. Press the Start button to start the drive.

2. Press the Stop button to stop the drive.

Change the rotation direction

1.In the Options menu, move to the rotation direction item with the arrow buttons.

2.Press the OK button to change the rotation direction.

Set the speed or frequency reference

1.In the Options menu, move to the speed or frequency reference item and press OK.

2.Press the arrow buttons to edit the value.

3.Press the OK button to confirm the new value.

28 Start-up, ID run and use

Set the drive parameters

1.Select the Main menu from the Home view.

2.Scroll to Parameters, and press the OK button to open the submenu.

3.Select the complete parameters list with the arrow button and press the OK button, or

4.Select the modified parameters list with the arrow button and press the OK button.

5.Select the parameter and press the OK button.

The parameters are shown in respective groups. The first two digits of the parameter number represent the parameter group. For example, parameters starting with 30 are in the Limits group.

See chapter Parameters for more information.

Open Diagnostics

1.Select the Main menu from the Home view.

2.Scroll to Diagnostics and press the OK button to open the submenu.

3.Select the warning or fault with the arrow button and press the OK button.

See chapter Fault tracing for more information.

Start-up, ID run and use 29

Change the units

1.Select the Main menu from the Home view.

2.Scroll to Motor data and press the OK button to open the submenu.

3.Scroll to the unit selection item and press the OK button.

4.Select the unit with the arrow button, then press the OK button.

You can see the selected unit on the Home view.

30 Start-up, ID run and use

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