LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
1-, 2-, 6- and 8-Channel, 10-Bit Serial I/O Data Acquisition Systems
FEATURES
■Programmable Features
–Unipolar/Bipolar Conversions
–Differential/Single-Ended Multiplexer Configurations
■Sample-and-Holds
■Single Supply 5V, 10V or ±5V Operation
■Direct 3- or 4-Wire Interface to Most MPU Serial Ports and All MPU Parallel I/O Ports
■Analog Inputs Common Mode to Supply Rails
■Resolution: 10 Bits
■Total Unadjusted Error (A Grade): ±1LSB Over Temp
■Fast Conversion Time: 20 s
■Low Supply Current
LTC1091: 3.5mA Max, 1.5mA Typ LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094: 2.5mA Max, 1mA Typ
DESCRIPTIOU
The LTC®1091/LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 10-bit data acquisition systems are designed to provide complete function, excellent accuracy and ease of use when digitizing analog data from a wide variety of signal sources and transducers. Built around a 10-bit, switched capacitor, successive approximation A/D core, these devices include software configurable analog multiplexers and bipolar and unipolar conversion modes as well as on-chip sample-
and-holds. On-chip serial ports allow efficient data transfer to a wide range of microprocessors and microcontrollers. These circuits can provide a complete data acquisition system in ratiometric applications or can be used with an external reference in others.
The high impedance analog inputs and the ability to operate with reduced spans (below 1V full scale) allow direct connection to sensors and transducers in many applications, eliminating the need for gain stages.
An efficient serial port communicates without external hardware to most MPU serial ports and all MPU parallel I/O ports allowing eight channels of data to be transmitted over as few as three wires. This, coupled with low power consumption, makes remote location possible and facilitates transmitting data through isolation barriers.
Temperature drift of offset, linearity and full-scale error are all extremely low (1ppm/°C typically) allowing all grades to be specified with offset and linearity errors of
±0.5LSB maximum over temperature. In addition, the A grade devices are specified with full-scale error and total
unadjusted error (including the effects of offset, linearity and full-scale errors) of ±1LSB maximum over temperature. The lower grade has a full-scale specification of
±2LSB for applications where full scale is adjustable or less critical.
,LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
TYPICAL APPLICATIOU
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5V |
4.7 F |
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MPU |
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VCC |
8 |
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(e.g., 8051) |
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P1.4 |
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CS |
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ANALOG INPUT #1 |
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7 |
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CLK |
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P1.3 |
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0V TO 5V RANGE |
CH0 |
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3 |
LTC1091 |
6 |
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ANALOG INPUT #2 |
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DOUT |
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CH1 |
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P1.2 |
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0V TO 5V RANGE |
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SERIAL DATA LINK |
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4 |
DIN |
5 |
1091 TA01 |
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GND |
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FOR 8051 CODE SEE |
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION |
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SECTION |
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REF |
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• V |
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1 |
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1024 |
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LINEARITY ERROR (LSB = |
1.25
VCC = 5V
1.00
0.75
0.50
0.25
0
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
1091 TA02
1
LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
ABSOLUTE
WAXIWUW
RATIUGS (Notes 1, 2)
Supply Voltage (V |
CC |
) to GND or V – ........................ |
12V |
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Negative Supply Voltage (V –) .................... |
– 6V to GND |
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Voltage |
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Analog Reference and LTC1091/2 |
CS |
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Inputs ................................. |
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(V–) – 0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) |
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Digital Inputs (except LTC1091/2 |
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– 0.3V to 12V |
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CS) .. |
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Digital Outputs ........................ |
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– 0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) |
Power Dissipation ............................................. |
500mW |
Operating Temperature Range |
– 40°C to 85°C |
LTC1091/2/3/4AC, LTC1091/2/3/4C..... |
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Storage Temperature Range ................ |
– 65°C to 150°C |
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.)................ |
300°C |
PACKAGE/ORDER IUFORWATIOU
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TOP VIEW |
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ORDER PART |
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TOP VIEW |
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ORDER PART |
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CS |
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8 |
VCC (VREF) |
NUMBER |
CS |
1 |
8 |
VCC |
NUMBER |
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CH0 |
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7 |
CLK |
LTC1091ACN8 |
+IN |
2 |
7 |
CLK |
LTC1092ACN8 |
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CH1 |
3 |
6 |
DOUT |
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LTC1091CN8 |
–IN |
3 |
6 |
DOUT |
LTC1092CN8 |
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GND |
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5 |
DIN |
GND |
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5 |
VREF |
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N8 PACKAGE |
N8 PACKAGE |
8-LEAD PDIP |
8-LEAD PDIP |
TJMAX = 110°C, θJA = 150°C/W (N) |
TJMAX = 110°C, θJA = 150°C/W (N) |
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TOP VIEW |
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LTC1093ACN |
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TOP VIEW |
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LTC1094ACN |
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CH0 |
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16 |
VCC |
CH0 |
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20 |
DVCC |
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LTC1093CN |
LTC1094CN |
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CH1 |
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15 |
CLK |
CH1 |
2 |
19 |
AVCC |
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LTC1093CSW |
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CH2 |
3 |
14 |
CS |
CH2 |
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18 |
CLK |
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CH3 |
4 |
13 |
DOUT |
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CH3 |
4 |
17 |
CS |
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CH4 |
5 |
12 |
DIN |
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CH4 |
5 |
16 |
DOUT |
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CH5 |
6 |
11 |
VREF |
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CH5 |
6 |
15 |
DIN |
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COM |
7 |
10 |
AGND |
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CH6 |
7 |
14 |
REF+ |
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DGND |
8 |
9 |
V – |
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CH7 |
8 |
13 |
REF– |
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COM |
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12 |
AGND |
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N PACKAGE |
SW PACKAGE |
DGND |
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V– |
16-LEAD PDIP |
16-LEAD PLASTIC SO WIDE |
10 |
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11 |
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TJMAX = 110°C, θJA = 150°C/W (N) |
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N PACKAGE |
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20-LEAD PDIP |
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TJMAX = 110°C, θJA = 130°C/W (SW) |
TJMAX = 110°C, θJA = 150°C/W (N) |
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Consult factory for Industrial and Military grade parts.
PRODUCT GUIDE
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CONVERSION MODES |
REDUCED SPAN |
±5V |
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CAPABILITY |
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PART NUMBER |
#CHANNELS |
UNIPOLAR |
BIPOLAR |
(SEPARATE VREF) |
CAPABILITY |
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LTC1091 |
2 |
● |
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Pin-for-Pin 10-Bit Upgrade of ADC0832 |
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LTC1092 |
1 |
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Pin-for-Pin 10-Bit Upgrade of ADC0831 |
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LTC1093 |
6 |
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● |
● |
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LTC1094 |
8 |
● |
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● |
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2
LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
RECOWWEUDED OPERATIUG COUDITIOUS
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LTC1091A/LTC1092A/LTC1093A/LTC1094A |
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LTC1091/LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
MIN |
MAX |
UNITS |
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VCC |
Supply Voltage |
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4.5 |
10 |
V |
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V– |
Negative Supply Voltage |
LTC1093/LTC1094, VCC = 5V |
– 5.5 |
0 |
V |
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fCLK |
Clock Frequency |
VCC = 5V |
0.01 |
0.5 |
MHz |
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tCYC |
Total Cycle Time |
LTC1091 |
15 CLK Cycles |
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+ 2µs |
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LTC1092 |
12 CLK Cycles |
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+ 2µs |
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LTC1093/LTC1094 |
18 CLK Cycles |
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+ 2µs |
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thDI |
Hold Time, DIN Alter SCLK↑ |
VCC = 5V |
150 |
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Setup Time CS↓ Before CLK↑ |
VCC = 5V |
1 |
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µs |
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tsuCS |
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tsuDI |
Setup Time DIN Stable Before CLK↑ |
VCC = 5V |
400 |
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ns |
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tWHCLK |
CLK High Time |
VCC = 5V |
0.8 |
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µs |
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tWLCLK |
CLK Low Time |
VCC = 5V |
1 |
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µs |
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High Time Between Data Transfer Cycles |
VCC = 5V |
2 |
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µs |
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CS |
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tWHCS |
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LTC1091 |
15 |
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CLK Cycles |
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CS |
Low Time During Data Transfer |
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tWLCS |
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LTC1092 |
12 |
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CLK Cycles |
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LTC1093/LTC1094 |
18 |
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CLK Cycles |
COUVERTER AUD WULTIPLEXER CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are TA = 25°C. (Note 3)
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LTC1091A/LTC1092A |
LTC1091/LTC1092 |
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LTC1093A/LTC1094A |
LTC1093/LTC1094 |
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PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
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MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNITS |
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Offset Error |
(Note 4) |
● |
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±0.5 |
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±0.5 |
LSB |
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Linearity Error |
(Notes 4, 5) |
● |
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±0.5 |
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±0.5 |
LSB |
Full-Scale Error |
(Note 4) |
● |
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±1.0 |
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±2.0 |
LSB |
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Total Unadjusted Error |
VREF = 5.000V (Notes 4, 6) |
● |
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±1.0 |
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LSB |
Reference Input Resistance |
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
● |
5 |
10 |
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5 |
10 |
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kΩ |
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VREF = 5V |
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Analog and REF Input Range |
(Note 7) |
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(V –) – 0.05V to VCC + 0.05V |
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V |
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On-Channel Leakage Current |
On-Channel = 5V |
● |
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1 |
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1 |
µA |
(Note 8) |
Off-Channel = 0V |
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On-Channel = 0V |
● |
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– 1 |
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– 1 |
µA |
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Off-Channel = 5V |
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Off-Channel Leakage Current |
On-Channel = 5V |
● |
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– 1 |
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– 1 |
µA |
(Note 8) |
Off-Channel = 0V |
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On-Channel = 0V |
● |
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1 |
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1 |
µA |
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Off-Channel = 5V |
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3
LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
AC CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are TA = 25°C. (Note 3)
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LTC1091A/LTC1092A/LTC1093A/LTC1094A |
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LTC1091/LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
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MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNITS |
tSMPL |
Analog Input Sample Time |
See Operating Sequence |
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1.5 |
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CLK Cycles |
tCONV |
Conversion Time |
See Operating Sequence |
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10 |
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CLK Cycles |
tdDO |
Delay Time, CLK↓ to DOUT Data Valid |
See Test Circuits |
● |
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400 |
850 |
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tdis |
Delay Time, CS↑ to DOUT Hi-Z |
See Test Circuits |
● |
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180 |
450 |
ns |
ten |
Delay Time, CLK↓ to DOUT Enabled |
See Test Circuits |
● |
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160 |
450 |
ns |
thDO |
Time Output Data Remains Valid After SCLK↓ |
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150 |
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tf |
DOUT Fall Time |
See Test Circuits |
● |
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90 |
300 |
ns |
tr |
DOUT Rise Time |
See Test Circuits |
● |
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60 |
300 |
ns |
CIN |
Input Capacitance |
Analog Inputs On-Channel |
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65 |
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pF |
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Analog Inputs Off-Channel |
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5 |
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pF |
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Digital Inputs |
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5 |
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pF |
U |
D DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS |
DIGITAL A |
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are TA = 25°C. (Note 3)
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LTC1091A/LTC1092A/LTC1093A/LTC1094A |
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LTC1091/LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
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MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNITS |
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VIH |
High Level Input Voltage |
VCC = 5.25V |
● |
2.0 |
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V |
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VIL |
Low Level Input Voltage |
VCC = 4.75V |
● |
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0.8 |
V |
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IIH |
High Level Input Current |
VIN = VCC |
● |
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2.5 |
µA |
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IIL |
Low Level Input Current |
VIN = 0V |
● |
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–2.5 |
µA |
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VOH |
High Level Output Voltage |
VCC = 4.75V, IOUT = 10µA |
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4.7 |
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V |
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VCC = 4.75V, IOUT = 360µA |
● |
2.4 |
4.0 |
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V |
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VOL |
Low Level Output Voltage |
VCC = 4.75V, IOUT = 1.6mA |
● |
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0.4 |
V |
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IOZ |
Hi-Z Output Leakage |
VOUT = VCC, |
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High |
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3 |
µA |
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CS |
● |
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VOUT = 0V, |
CS |
High |
● |
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–3 |
µA |
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ISOURCE |
Output Source Current |
VOUT = 0V |
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–10 |
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mA |
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ISINK |
Output Sink Current |
VOUT = VCC |
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10 |
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mA |
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ICC |
Positive Supply Current |
LTC1091, |
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High |
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1.5 |
3.5 |
mA |
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CS |
● |
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LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094, |
CS |
High, REF + Open |
● |
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1.0 |
2.5 |
mA |
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IREF |
Reference Current |
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094, VREF = 5V |
● |
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0.5 |
1.0 |
mA |
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I – |
Negative Supply Current |
LTC1093/LTC1094, |
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High, V – = – 5V |
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1 |
50 |
µA |
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CS |
● |
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Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired.
Note 2: All voltage values are with respect to ground with DGND, AGND, GND and REF– wired together (unless otherwise noted). REF– is internally connected to the AGND pin on the LTC1093. DGND, AGND, REF– and V– are internally connected to the GND pin on the LTC1091/LTC1092.
Note 3: VCC = 5V, VREF + = 5V, VREF – = 0V, V – = 0V for unipolar mode and
– 5V for bipolar mode, CLK = 0.5MHz unless otherwise specified.
Note 4: These specs apply for both unipolar (LTC1091/LTC1092/LTC1093/ LTC1094) and bipolar (LTC1093/LTC1094 only) modes. In bipolar mode,
one LSB is equal to the bipolar input span (2VREF) divided by 1024. For example, when VREF = 5V, 1LSB (bipolar) = 2(5V)/1024 = 9.77mV.
Note 5: Linearity error is specified between the actual end points of the A/D transfer curve.
Note 6: Total unadjusted error includes offset, full scale, linearity, multiplexer and hold step errors.
Note 7: Two on-chip diodes are tied to each reference and analog input which will conduct for reference or analog input voltages one diode drop below V – or one diode drop above VCC. Be careful during testing at low VCC levels (4.5V), as high level reference or analog inputs (5V) can cause this input diode to conduct, especially at elevated temperatures, and cause errors for inputs near full scale. This spec allows 50mV forward bias of either diode. This means that as long as the reference or analog input does not exceed the supply voltage by more than 50mV, the output code will be correct. To achieve an absolute 0V to 5V input voltage range will therefore require a minimum supply voltage of 4.950V over initial tolerance, temperature variations and loading.
Note 8: Channel leakage current is measured after the channel selection.
4
LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
TYPICAL PERFORWAUCE CHARACTERISTICS
Change in Offset Error vs
Temperature
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0.6 |
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(LSB) |
0.5 |
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VCC (VREF) = 5V |
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fCLK = 500kHz |
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CHANGE |
0.4 |
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OFFSETOF |
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0.3 |
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MAGNITUDE |
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0.2 |
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0.1 |
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0 |
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–50 |
–25 |
0 |
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25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
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AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) |
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1091/2/3/4 G01 |
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Digital Input Logic Threshold vs |
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Supply Voltage |
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4 |
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TA = 25°C |
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(V) |
3 |
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THRESHOLDLOGIC |
2 |
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1 |
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0 |
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SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) |
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1091/2/3/4 G04 |
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Maximum Clock Rate vs |
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Temperature |
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3.0 |
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(MHz) |
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VCC = 5V |
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2.5 |
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FREQUENCY* |
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1.5 |
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CLK |
2.0 |
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1.0 |
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MAXIMUM |
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0.5 |
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0 |
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–25 |
0 |
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50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
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–50 |
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AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
1091/2/3/4 G07
Change in Linearity Error vs
Temperature
(LSB) |
0.6 |
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fCLK = 500kHz |
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VCC (VREF) = 5V |
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CHANGE |
0.5 |
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0.4 |
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LINEARITYOF |
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0.3 |
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MAGNITUDE |
0.2 |
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0.1 |
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0 |
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–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
1091/2/3/4 G02
DOUT Delay Time vs Temperature
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600 |
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(ns) |
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VCC = 5V |
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500 |
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↓ |
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MSB-FIRST DATA |
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SCLK |
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400 |
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FROM |
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300 |
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TIME |
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LSB-FIRST DATA |
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DELAY |
200 |
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OUT |
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100 |
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D |
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0 |
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–25 |
0 |
25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
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–50 |
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AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) |
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1091/2/3/4 G05 |
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Maximum Clock Rate vs |
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Supply Voltage |
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3.0 |
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(MHz) |
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TA = 25°C |
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2.5 |
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FREQUENCY*CLK |
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2.0 |
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1.5 |
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MAXIMUM |
1.0 |
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0.5 |
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0 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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9 |
|
10 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1091/2/3/4 G08
Change in Full-Scale Error vs
Temperature
(LSB) |
0.6 |
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VCC (VREF) = 5V |
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CHANGE |
0.5 |
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fCLK = 500kHz |
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0.4 |
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-SCALE |
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0.3 |
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OF FULL |
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0.2 |
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MAGNITUDE |
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0.1 |
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0 |
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–25 |
0 |
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25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
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–50 |
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AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) |
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1091/2/3/4 G03 |
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DOUT Delay Time vs |
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|||||||||||||||||||
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Supply Voltage |
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||||||||||||||||
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600 |
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(ns) |
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TA = 25°C |
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500 |
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SCLK↓ |
400 |
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FROM |
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300 |
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MSB-FIRST DATA |
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TIME |
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DELAY |
200 |
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OUT |
100 |
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LSB-FIRST DATA |
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D |
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0 |
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4 |
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SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) |
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1091/2/3/4 G06 |
||||
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Minimum Clock Rate vs |
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Temperature |
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0.3 |
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(MHz) |
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VCC = 5V |
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0.25 |
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FREQUENCY**CLK |
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0.20 |
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0.15 |
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MINIMUM |
0.10 |
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0.05 |
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–25 |
0 |
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25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
||||||||||||||||
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–50 |
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AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
1091/2/3/4 G09
*MAXIMUM CLK FREQUENCY REPRESENTS THE HIGHEST FREQUENCY AT WHICH CLK CAN |
**AS THE CLK FREQUENCY IS DECREASED FROM 500kHz, MINIMUM CLK FREQUENCY |
BE OPERATED (WITH 50% DUTY CYCLE) WHILE STILL PROVIDING 100ns SETUP TIME FOR |
( ERROR ≤ 0.1LSB) REPRESENTS THE FREQUENCY AT WHICH A 0.1LSB SHIFT IN ANY |
THE DEVICE RECEIVING THE DOUT DATA. |
CODE TRANSITION FROM ITS 500kHz VALUE IS FIRST DETECTED. |
5
LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
TYPICAL PERFORWAUCE CHARACTERISTICS
LTC1091/LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
LTC1091/LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
LTC1091/LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
Maximum Clock Rate vs |
Maximum Filter Resistor vs |
Sample-and-Hold Acquisition Time |
Source Resistance |
Cycle Time |
vs Source Resistance |
|
1.25 |
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VCC = 5V |
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100k |
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10 |
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RFILTER |
+ |
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(µs) |
VCC = 5V |
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(MHz) |
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TA = 25°C |
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VIN |
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TA = 25°C |
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1.00 |
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Ω) |
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10k |
CFILTER ≥1µF |
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0V TO 5V INPUT STEP |
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† |
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– |
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( |
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†† |
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0.75 |
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FILTER |
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1k |
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1 |
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MAXIMUMFREQUENCYCLK |
0.50 |
RSOURCE |
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MAXIMUMR |
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& HACQUISITION0.1%TIMETO |
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VIN |
RSOURCE+ |
||||
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“+” OR “–” |
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100 |
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+ |
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0.25 |
INPUT |
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VIN |
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– |
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S |
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0 |
100 |
1k |
10k |
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10 |
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0.1 |
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10 |
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10 |
100 |
1000 |
10000 |
100 |
1k |
10k |
|||
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RSOURCE (Ω) |
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CYCLE TIME (µs) |
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RSOURCE+ (Ω ) |
||
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1091/2/3/4 G10 |
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1091/2/3/4 G11 |
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1091/2/3/4 G12 |
INPUT CHANNEL LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
LTC1091/LTC1092 Input Channel Leakage Current vs Temperature
100 ON-CHANNEL OR
OFF-CHANNEL
80
60
40
20
0 |
–25 |
0 |
25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
–50 |
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
|
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LTC1091 Offset Error vs |
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Supply Voltage |
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1.25 |
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)] |
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fCLK = 500kHz |
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REF |
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TA = 25°C |
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(V |
1.00 |
|
VOS = 0.85mV AT VCC (VREF) = 5V |
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CC |
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• V |
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1 |
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1024 |
0.75 |
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[LSB = |
0.5 |
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ERROR |
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0.25 |
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OFFSET |
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0 |
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5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
|||||||
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4 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
)] |
||
|
REF |
|
(V |
||
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CC |
|
• V |
||
1 |
|
1024 |
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|
LINEARITY ERROR [LSB = |
LTC1091 Linearity Error vs
Supply Voltage
1.25
fCLK = 500kHz TA = 25°C
1.00
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1091/2/3/4 G13 |
1091/2/3/4 G14 |
1091/2/3/4 G15 |
LTC1091 Change in Full-Scale
Error vs Supply Voltage
|
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0.50 |
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fCLK = 500kHz |
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ERROR |
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TA = 25°C |
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REF |
0.25 |
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SCALE- |
)] |
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V |
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( V |
0 |
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CC |
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FULL |
• |
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1 |
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1024 |
–0.25 |
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IN = |
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CHANGE |
[LSB |
–0.50 |
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–0.75 |
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5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
||||||
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4 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1091/2/3/4 G16
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
LTC1091 Supply Current vs
Supply Voltage
7 fCLK = 500kHz
6CS = VCC (VREF) TA = 25°C
5
4
3
2
1
0
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1092/2/3/4 G17
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
LTC1091 Supply Current vs
Temperature
1.8 |
|
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fCLK = 500kHz |
|
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1.6 |
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VCC (VREF) = 5V |
|
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CS = 5V |
|
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1.4 |
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1.2 |
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1.0 |
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0.8 |
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0.6 |
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–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
1091/2/3/4 G18
†AS THE CLK FREQUENCY AND SOURCE RESISTANCE ARE INCREASED, MAXIMUM CLK FREQUENCY ( ERROR ≤ 0.1LSB) REPRESENTS THE FREQUENCY AT WHICH A 0.1LSB SHIFT IN ANY CODE TRANSITION FROM ITS 500kHz, 0Ω VALUE IS FIRST DETECTED.
††MAXIMUM RFILTER REPRESENTS THE FILTER RESISTOR VALUE AT WHICH A 0.1LSB CHANGE IN FULL-SCALE ERROR FROM ITS VALUE AT RFILTER = 0 IS FIRST DETECTED.
6
LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
TYPICAL PERFORWAUCE CHARACTERISTICS
|
|
|
|
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
Unadjusted Offset Error vs |
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Linearity Error vs |
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Reference Voltage |
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Reference Voltage |
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10 |
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1.25 |
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9 |
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V |
CC |
= 5V |
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) |
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VCC = |
5V |
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) |
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REF |
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REF |
8 |
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V |
1.00 |
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V |
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• |
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• |
7 |
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1 |
1024 |
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1 |
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1024 |
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6 |
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= |
0.75 |
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ERROROFFSET(LSB = |
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ERRORLINEARITY(LSB |
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5 |
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0.50 |
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4 |
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VOS = 1mV |
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3 |
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0.25 |
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2 |
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1 |
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VOS = 0.5mV |
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0 |
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0 |
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0.2 |
1 |
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5 |
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10 |
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
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0.1 |
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0 |
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REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V) |
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REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V) |
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1091/2/3/4 G19 |
1092/2/3/4 G20 |
|
) |
||
|
REF |
|
• V |
||
1 |
|
1024 |
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CHANGE IN FULL-SCALE ERROR (LSB = |
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 Change in Full-Scale Error vs Reference Voltage
1.25
VCC = 5V
1.00
0.75
0.50
0.25
0
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
1092/2/3/4 G21
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 Noise Error vs Reference Voltage
|
2.00 |
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(LSB) |
1.75 |
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NOISE = 200 VP-P |
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1.50 |
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ERROR |
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1.25 |
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NOISE |
1.00 |
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-TO-PEAK |
0.50 |
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PEAK |
0.75 |
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0.25 |
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0 |
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0.1 0.2 1 5 10 REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
1091/2/3/4 G22
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094
Change in Full-Scale Error vs
Supply Voltage
|
0.50 |
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(LSB) |
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VREF = 4V |
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fCLK = 500kHz |
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ERROR |
0.25 |
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0 |
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-SCALE |
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IN FULL |
– 0.25 |
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CHANGE |
–0.50 |
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–0.75 |
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5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
||||||
|
4 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1091/2/3/4 G25
|
|
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
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||||||||||
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Offset Error vs Supply Voltage |
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|
1.25 |
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VREF = 4V |
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fCLK = 500kHz |
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|||
(LSB) |
1.00 |
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VOS = 1.25mV AT VCC = 5V |
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0.75 |
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ERROR |
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OFFSET |
0.50 |
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0.25 |
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0 |
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5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
|||||||||
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4 |
|||||||||||||||
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SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) |
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1091/2/3/4 G23 |
|||
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LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
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||||||||||
|
|
Supply Current vs Supply Voltage |
||||||||||||||
|
6 |
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VREF OPEN |
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5 |
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fCLK = 500kHz |
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|||||
(mA) |
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CS = VCC |
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4 |
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TA = 25°C |
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CURRENT |
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3 |
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SUPPLY |
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2 |
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1 |
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0 |
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4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1091/2/3/4 G26
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 Linearity Error vs Supply Voltage
|
1.25 |
|
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VREF = 4V |
|
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||
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|
fCLK = 500kHz |
|
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||
(LSB) |
1.00 |
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||
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ERROR |
0.75 |
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LINEARITY |
0.50 |
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0.25 |
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0 |
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4 5 6 7 8 9 10 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1091/2/3/4 G24
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094
Supply Current vs Temperature
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1.4 |
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VREF OPEN |
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1.2 |
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fCLK = 500kHz |
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CS = 5V |
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(mA) |
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VCC = 5V |
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1.0 |
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CURRENT |
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0.8 |
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SUPPLY |
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0.6 |
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0.4 |
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0.2 |
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–25 |
0 |
25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
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–50 |
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
1091/2/3/4 G27
7
LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
TYPICAL PERFORWAUCE CHARACTERISTICS
REFERENCE CURRENT (mA)
LTC1092/LTC1093/LTC1094 |
LTC1093/LTC1094 Input Channel |
Reference Current vs Temperature |
Leakage Current vs Temperature |
0.6
VREF = 5V
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0 |
–25 |
0 |
25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
–50 |
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
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1000 |
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(nA) |
900 |
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GUARANTEED |
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CURRENT |
800 |
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700 |
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600 |
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LEAKAGE |
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500 |
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400 |
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CHANNEL |
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300 |
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200 |
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ON-CHANNEL |
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INPUT |
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OFF-CHANNEL |
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100 |
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0 |
–25 |
0 |
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50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
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–50 |
25 |
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AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) |
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1091/2/3/4 G28 |
1091/2/3/4 G29 |
PIU FUUCTIOUS
LTC1091/LTC1092
CS (Pin 1): Chip Select Input. A logic low on this input enables the LTC1091/LTC1092.
CH0, CH1/+IN, – IN (Pins 2, 3): Analog Inputs. These inputs must be free of noise with respect to GND.
GND (Pin 4): Analog Ground. GND should be tied directly to an analog ground plane.
DIN (Pin 5)(LTC1091): Digital Data Input. The multiplexer address is shifted into this input.
VREF (Pin 5)(LTC1092): Reference Input. The reference input defines the span of the A/D converter and must be kept free of noise with respect to AGND.
DOUT (Pin 6): Digital Data Output. The A/D conversion result is shifted out of this output.
CLK (Pin 7): Shift Clock. This clock synchronizes the serial data transfer.
VCC(VREF)(Pin 8)(LTC1091): Positive Supply and Reference Voltage. This pin provides power and defines the span of the A/D converter. It must be kept free of noise and ripple by bypassing directly to the analog ground plane.
VCC (Pin 8 )(LTC1092): Positive Supply Voltage. This pin provides power to the A/D converter. It must be kept free of noise and ripple by bypassing directly to the analog ground plane.
LTC1093/LTC1094
CH0 to CH5/CH0 to CH7 (Pins 1 to 6/Pins 1 to 8): Analog Inputs. The analog inputs must be free of noise with respect to AGND.
COM (Pin 7/Pin 9): Common. The common pin defines the zero reference point for all single-ended inputs. It must be free of noise and is usually tied to the analog ground plane.
DGND (Pin 8/Pin 10): Digital Ground. This is the ground for the internal logic. Tie to the ground plane.
V – (Pin 9/Pin 11): Negative Supply. Tie V – to most negative potential in the circuit. (Ground in single supply applications.)
AGND (Pin 10/Pin 12): Analog Ground. AGND should be tied directly to the analog ground plane.
8
LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
PIU FUUCTIOUS
VREF (Pin 11)(LTC1093): Reference Input. The reference input must be kept free of noise with respect to AGND.
REF +, REF – (Pins 13, 14 )(LTC1094): Reference Input. The reference input must be kept free of noise with respect to AGND.
DIN (Pin 12/Pin 15): Data Input. The A/D configuration word is shifted into this input.
DOUT (Pin 13/Pin 16): Digital Data Output. The A/D conversion result is shifted out of this output.
CS (Pin 14/Pin 17): Chip Select Input. A logic low on this input enables the LTC1093/LTC1094.
CLK (Pin 15/Pin 18): Shift Clock. This clock synchronizes the serial data transfer.
VCC (Pin 16)(LTC1093): Positive Supply. This supply must be kept free of noise and ripple by bypassing directly to the analog ground plane.
AVCC, DVCC (Pins 19, 20)(LTC1094): Positive Supply. This supply must be kept free of noise and ripple by bypassing directly to the analog ground plane. AVCC and DVCC should be tied together on the LTC1094.
BLOCK DIAGRAW |
(Pin numbers refer to LTC1094) |
DVCC
19 |
AVCC |
20 |
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18 |
CLK |
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INPUT |
OUTPUT |
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DIN |
15 |
SHIFT |
16 |
DOUT |
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SHIFT |
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REGISTER |
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REGISTER |
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CH0 |
1 |
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SAMPLE- |
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CH1 |
2 |
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AND-HOLD |
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CH2 |
3 |
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COMP |
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CH3 |
4 |
ANALOG |
10-BIT |
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CH4 |
5 |
SAR |
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INPUT MUX |
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CH5 |
6 |
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10-BIT |
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CH6 |
7 |
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CAPACITIVE |
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DAC |
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CH7 |
8 |
COM |
9 |
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CONTROL |
17 CS |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
AND |
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TIMING |
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DGND |
V– |
AGND |
REF– |
REF+ |
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1091/2/3/4 BD |
9
LTC1091/LTC1092
LTC1093/LTC1094
TEST CIRCUITS
Onand Off-Channel Leakage Current
5V
ION |
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A |
ON-CHANNEL |
IOFF
A
OFF-
CHANNELS
POLARITY |
1091/2/3/4 TC01 |
Voltage Waveforms for DOUT Delay Time, tdDO
CLK
0.8V
tdDO
2.4V
DOUT
0.4V
1091/2/3/4 TC03
Load Circuit for tdis, ten
TEST POINT
3k DOUT
100pF
5V tdis WAVEFORM 2, ten
tdis WAVEFORM 1
1091/2/3/4 TC05
Load Circuit for tdDO, tr, tf
DOUT |
1.4V
3k
TEST POINT
100pF
1091/2/3/4 TC02
Voltage Waveforms for DOUT Rise and Fall Times, tr, tf
DOUT |
2.4V |
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0.4V |
tr |
tf |
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1091/2/3/4 TC04 |
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Voltage Waveforms for tdis |
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2.0V |
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CS |
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DOUT |
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90% |
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WAVEFORM 1 |
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(SEE NOTE 1) |
tdis |
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DOUT |
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WAVEFORM 2 |
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10% |
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(SEE NOTE 2) |
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NOTE 1: WAVEFORM 1 IS FOR AN OUTPUT WITH INTERNAL CONDITIONS SUCH THAT THE OUTPUT IS HIGH UNLESS DISABLED BY THE OUTPUT CONTROL
NOTE 2: WAVEFORM 2 IS FOR AN OUTPUT WITH INTERNAL CONDITIONS SUCH THAT THE OUTPUT IS LOW UNLESS DISABLED BY THE OUTPUT CONTROL
1091/2/3/4 TC06
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LTC1091 |
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Voltage Waveforms for ten |
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CS |
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DIN |
START |
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CLK |
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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DOUT |
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B9 |
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0.4V |
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ten |
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1091/2/3/4 TC07 |
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10