FEATURES
■Operates from 1.8V to 6V
■0.01μA Standby Current
■95μA Operating Current per Channel at 3.3V
■Fully Enhances N-Channel Switches
■No External Charge Pump Components
■Built-In Gate Voltage Clamps
■Easily Protected Against Supply Transients
■Controlled Switching ON and OFF Times
■Compatible with 5V, 3V and Sub-3V Logic Families
■Available in 8-Pin SOIC
APPLICATIOUS
■PCMCIA Card 3.3V/5V Switch
■2-Cell High-Side Load Switching
■Boost Regulator Shutdown to Zero Standby Current
■Replacing P-Channel Switches
■Notebook Computer Power Management
■Palmtop Computer Power Management
■Portable Medical Equipment
■Mixed 3.3V and 5V Supply Switching
LTC1163/LTC1165
Triple 1.8V to 6V High-Side MOSFET Drivers
DESCRIPTIOU
The LTC1163/LTC1165 triple low voltage MOSFET drivers make it possible to switch supply or ground referenced loadsthroughinexpensive,lowRDS(ON) N-channelswitches from as little as a 1.8V supply. The LTC1165 has inverting inputs and makes it possible to directly replace P-channel MOSFET switches while maintaining system drive polarity. The LTC1163 has noninverting inputs.
Micropower operation, with 0.01μA standby current and 95μA operating current, coupled with a power supply range of 1.8V to 6V, make the LTC1163/LTC1165 ideally suited for 2- to 4-cell battery-powered applications. The LTC1163/LTC1165 are also well suited for sub-3V, 3.3V and 5V nominal supply applications.
The LTC1163/LTC1165 internal charge pumps boost the gate voltage 8V above a 3.3V rail, fully enhancing inexpensive N-channels for highor low-side switch applications.
The LTC1163/LTC1165 are available in both an 8-pin DIP and an 8-pin SOIC.
TYPICAL APPLICATIOU
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2-Cell Triple High-Side Switch |
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(1.8V TO 3V) |
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+ 2-CELL |
+ |
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BATTERY |
10μF |
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PACK |
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(V) |
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RFD14N05LSM |
RFD14N05LSM |
RFD14N05LSM |
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VOLTAGE |
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CONTROL |
IN1 |
VS |
OUT1 |
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IN2 |
LTC1163 OUT2 |
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LOGIC |
2-CELL |
2-CELL |
2-CELL |
OUTPUTGATE |
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OR μP |
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LTC1165 |
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IN3 |
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OUT3 |
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GND |
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LTC1163 HAS NONINVERTING INPUTS |
LOAD |
LOAD |
LOAD |
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LTC1165 HAS INVERTING INPUTS |
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LTC1163/65 • TA01 |
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MOSFET Switch Gate Voltage
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
LTC1163/65 • TA02
1
LTC1163/LTC1165
ABSOLUTE WAXIWUW RATIUGS
Supply Voltage ......................................................... |
7V |
Any Input Voltage .......................... |
7V to (GND – 0.3V) |
Any Output Voltage ....................... |
20V to (GND – 0.3V) |
Current (Any Pin)................................................. |
50mA |
Operating Temperature Range |
0°C to 70°C |
LTC1163C/LTC1165C ........................... |
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Storage Temperature Range ................ |
– 65°C to 150°C |
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. |
300°C |
PACKAGE/ORDER IUFORWATIOU
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TOP VIEW |
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IN1 |
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VS |
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1 |
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IN2 |
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OUT1 |
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IN3 |
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OUT2 |
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GND |
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OUT3 |
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N8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC DIP
TJMAX = 100°C, θJA = 130°C/W
ORDER PART
NUMBER
LTC1163CN8
LTC1165CN8
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TOP VIEW |
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IN1 |
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VS |
1 |
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IN2 |
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OUT1 |
2 |
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IN3 |
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OUT2 |
3 |
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GND |
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OUT3 |
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S8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC SOIC
TJMAX = 100°C, θJA = 150°C/W
ORDER PART
NUMBER
LTC1163CS8
LTC1165CS8
S8 PART MARKING
1163
1165
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VS = 1.8V to 6V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
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LTC1163C/LTC1165C |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
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TYP |
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UNITS |
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IQ |
Quiescent Current OFF |
VS = 1.8V, VIN1 = VIN2 = VIN3 = VOFF (Note 1,2) |
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0.01 |
1 |
μA |
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VS = 3.3V, VIN1 = VIN2 = VIN3 = VOFF (Note 1,2) |
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0.01 |
1 |
μA |
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VS = 5V, VIN1 = VIN2 = VIN3 = VOFF (Note 1,2) |
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0.01 |
1 |
μA |
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Quiescent Current ON |
VS = 1.8V, VIN = VON (Note 2,3) |
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60 |
120 |
μA |
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VS = 3.3V, VIN = VON (Note 2,3) |
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95 |
200 |
μA |
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VS = 5V, VIN = VON (Note 2,3) |
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180 |
400 |
μA |
VINH |
Input High Voltage |
1.8V < VS < 2.7V |
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80% × VS |
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V |
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2.7V < VS < 6V |
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70% × VS |
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V |
VINL |
Input Low Voltage |
1.8V < VS < 6V |
● |
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15% × VS |
V |
IIN |
Input Current |
0V ≤ VIN ≤ VS |
● |
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±1 |
μA |
CIN |
Input Capacitance |
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5 |
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pF |
VGATE – VS |
Gate Voltage Above Supply |
VS = 1.8V, VIN = VON (Note 2) |
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3.5 |
4.1 |
6.0 |
V |
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VS = 2V, VIN = VON (Note 2) |
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4.0 |
4.6 |
7.0 |
V |
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VS = 2.2V, VIN = VON (Note 2) |
● |
4.5 |
5.2 |
8.0 |
V |
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VS = 3.3V, VIN = VON (Note 2) |
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6.0 |
8.0 |
9.5 |
V |
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VS = 5V, VIN = VON (Note 2) |
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5.0 |
9.0 |
13.0 |
V |
tON |
Turn-ON Time |
VS = 3.3V, CGATE = 1000pF |
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μs |
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Time for VGATE > VS + 1V |
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40 |
120 |
400 |
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Time for VGATE > VS + 2V |
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60 |
180 |
600 |
μs |
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VS = 5V, CGATE = 1000pF |
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μs |
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Time for VGATE > VS + 1V |
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30 |
95 |
300 |
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Time for VGATE > VS + 2V |
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40 |
130 |
400 |
μs |
2
LTC1163/LTC1165
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VS = 1.8V to 6V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
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LTC1163C/LTC1165C |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
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MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNITS |
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tOFF |
Turn-OFF Time |
VS = 3.3V, CGATE = 1000pF |
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μs |
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Time for VGATE < 0.5V |
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20 |
65 |
200 |
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VS = 5V, CGATE = 1000pF |
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μs |
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Time for VGATE < 0.5V |
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15 |
45 |
150 |
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The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating |
Note 2: LTC1163: VOFF = 0V, VON = VS. LTC1165: VOFF = VS, VON = 0V |
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temperature range. |
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Note 3: Quiescent current ON is per driver and is measured independently. |
Note 1: Quiescent current OFF is for all channels in OFF condition.
TYPICAL PERFORWAUCE CHARACTERISTICS
Standby Supply Current
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5 |
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TA = |
25°C |
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4 |
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ALL THREE INPUTS = OFF |
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(μA) |
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3 |
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CURRENT |
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2 |
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SUPPLY |
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1 |
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–1 |
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1 |
2 |
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4 |
5 |
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0 |
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SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) |
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LTC1163/65 • TPC01 |
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Input Threshold Voltage |
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TA = |
25°C |
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(V) |
5 |
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VOLTAGE |
4 |
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THRESHOLD |
2 |
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3 |
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VHI |
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INPUT |
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VLO |
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1 |
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0 |
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SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
LTC1163/65 • TPC04
Supply Current per Driver ON
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600 |
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TA = |
25°C |
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500 |
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ONE INPUT = ON |
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OTHER INPUTS = OFF |
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(μA) |
400 |
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CURRENT |
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300 |
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SUPPLY |
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200 |
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100 |
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0 |
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1 |
2 |
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4 |
5 |
6 |
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SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) |
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LTC1163/65 • TPC02 |
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Turn-ON Time |
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600 |
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CGATE = 1000pF |
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(μs) |
500 |
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400 |
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TIME |
300 |
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TURN-ON |
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200 |
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VGS = 2V |
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100 |
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VGS = 1V |
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4 |
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0 |
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SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
LTC1163/65 • TPC05
Gate Voltage Above Supply
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12 |
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TA = |
25°C |
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10 |
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(V) |
8 |
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S |
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– V |
6 |
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GATE |
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V |
4 |
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2 |
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0 |
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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
LTC1163/65 • TPC03
Turn-OFF Time
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300 |
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CGATE |
= 1000pF |
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250 |
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TIME FOR VGATE < 0.5V |
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(μs) |
200 |
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TIME |
150 |
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-OFF |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TURN |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
||||||
|
0 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
LTC1163/65 • TA06
3