FEATURES
■Fixed 5V Output
■2A On-Board Switch
■100kHz Switching Frequency
■2% Output Voltage Tolerance Over Temperature
■Greatly Improved Dynamic Behavior
■Available in Low Cost 5-Lead Package
■Only 9.5mA Quiescent Current
■Operates Up to 60V Input
APPLICATIOUS
■5V Output Buck Converter
■Tapped Inductor Buck Converter with 4A Output at 5V
■Positive-to-Negative Converter
LT1076-5
5V Step-Down
Switching Regulator
DESCRIPTIOU
The LT1076-5 is a 2A fixed 5V output monolithic bipolar switching regulator which requires only a few external parts for normal operation. The power switch, all oscillator and control circuitry, all current limit components, and an output monitor are included on the chip. The topology is a classic positive “buck” configuration but several design innovations allow this device to be used as a positive-to- negative converter, a negative boost converter, and as a flyback converter. The switch output is specified to swing 40V below ground, allowing the LT1076-5 to drive a tapped inductor in the buck mode with output currents up to 4A.
The LT1076-5 uses a true analog multiplier in the feedback loop. This makes the device respond nearly instantaneously to input voltage fluctuations and makes loop gain independent of input voltage. As a result, dynamic behavior of the regulator is significantly improved over previous designs.
On-chip pulse by pulse current limiting makes the LT1076- 5 nearly bust-proof for output overloads or shorts. The input voltage range as a buck converter is 8V to 60V, but a self-boot feature allows input voltages as low as 5V in the inverting and boost configurations.
The LT1076-5 is available in a low cost 5-lead TO-220 package with frequency pre-set at 100kHz and current limit at 2.6A. See Application Note 44 for design details.
TYPICAL APPLICATIOU
Basic Positive Buck Converter
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100μH**† |
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5V |
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8V TO 40V |
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VIN |
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VSW |
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≤1.8A |
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LT1076-5 |
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MBR340* |
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* MBR330P MAY BE USED |
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SENSE |
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FOR VIN ≤ 25V |
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GND |
VC |
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** COILTRONICS #100-1-52 |
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HURRICANE #HL-AG210LL |
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R3 |
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† VALUE MAY BE REDUCED TO 50μH |
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1.5k |
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+ |
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+ |
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FOR OUTPUT LOADS BELOW 1.5A |
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C3 |
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C2 |
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C1 |
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200μF |
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0.033μF |
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500μF |
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LT1076-5 TA01 |
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25V |
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1
LT1076-5
ABSOLUTE
WAXIWUW
RATIUGS
PACKAGE/ORDER IUFORWATIOU
Input Voltage |
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LT1076-5............................................................ |
45V |
LT1076HV-5 ....................................................... |
64V |
Switch Voltage with Respect to Input Voltage |
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LT1076-5............................................................ |
64V |
LT1076HV-5 ....................................................... |
75V |
Switch Voltage with Respect to Ground Pin |
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(VSW Negative) |
35V |
LT1076-5 (Note 5).............................................. |
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LT1076HV-5 (Note 5) ......................................... |
45V |
Sense Pin Voltage ........................................... |
– 2V, 10V |
Maximum Operating Ambient Temperature Range |
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LT1076C-5, LT1076HVC-5 ..................... |
0°C to 70°C |
LT1076I-5, LT1076HVI-5 .................. |
– 40°C to 85°C |
Maximum Operating Junction Temperature Range |
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LT1076C-5, LT1076HVC-5 ................... |
0°C to 125°C |
LT1076I-5, LT1076HVI-5 ................ |
– 40°C to 125°C |
Maximum Storage Temperature .......... |
–65°C to 150°C |
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. |
300°C |
FRONT VIEW |
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ORDER PART |
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7 |
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SHDN |
NUMBER |
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6 |
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VC |
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5 |
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SENSE |
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4 |
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GND |
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3 |
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ILIM |
LT1076CR-5 |
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2 |
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VSW |
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1 |
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VIN |
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R PACKAGE |
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7-LEAD PLASTIC DD |
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TJMAX = 110°C
θ WILL VARY FROM APPROXIMATELY 30°C/W WITH 2.8IN2 OF 1 OZ COPPER TO 70°C/W WITH 0.20IN2 OF 1 OZ COPPER.
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FRONT VIEW |
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LT1076CT-5 |
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5 |
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VIN |
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4 |
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VSW |
LT1076HVCT-5 |
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3 |
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GND |
LT1076IT-5 |
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2 |
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VC |
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1 |
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SENSE |
LT1076HVIT-5 |
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T PACKAGE |
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5-LEAD TO-220 |
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FOR STRAIGHT LEADS, ORDER FLOW 06
TJMAX = 110°C, θJA = 130°C/W
FRONT VIEW
7 SHDN
6 VC
5 SENSE LT1076CY-5
4 GND
3 ILIM
2 VSW
1 VIN
Y PACKAGE 7-LEAD TO-220
TJMAX = 110°C, θJA = 130°C/W
Consult factory for Military grade parts.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TJ = 25°C, VIN = 25V, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
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TYP |
MAX |
UNITS |
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Switch “On” Voltage (Note 1) |
ISW = 0.5A |
● |
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1.2 |
V |
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ISW = 2A |
● |
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1.7 |
V |
Switch “Off” Leakage |
VIN = 25V, VSW = 0 |
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150 |
μA |
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VIN = VMAX, VSW = 0 (Note 6) |
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250 |
μA |
Supply Current (Note 2) |
VOUT = 5.5V, VIN ≤ 40V |
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8.5 |
11 |
mA |
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40V < VIN < 60V |
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9.0 |
12 |
mA |
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VSHDN = 0.1V (Device Shutdown) (Note 8) |
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140 |
300 |
μA |
Minimum Supply Voltage |
Normal Mode |
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7.3 |
8.0 |
V |
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Start-Up Mode (Note 3) |
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3.5 |
4.8 |
V |
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Switch Current Limit (Note 4) |
ILIM = Open |
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2 |
2.6 |
3.2 |
A |
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RLIM = 10k (Note 9) |
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1.8 |
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A |
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RLIM = 7k (Note 9) |
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1.2 |
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A |
Maximum Duty Cycle |
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85 |
90 |
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% |
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2