FEATURES
■Tight Initial Output Voltage: <0.05%
■Ultralow Drift: 3ppm/°C Typical
■Series or Shunt Operation
■Curvature Corrected
■Ultrahigh Line Rejection: ≈0.5ppm/V
■Low Output Impedance: ≈0.02Ω
■Plug-In Replacement for Present References
■Available at 2.5V, 4.5V, 5V, and 10V
■100% Noise Tested
■Temperature Output
■Industrial Temperature Range in SO-8
APPLICATIOUS
■Negative Shunt References
■A/D and D/A Converters
■Precision Regulators
■Constant Current Sources
■V/F Converters
■Bridge Excitation
LT1019
Precision Reference
DESCRIPTIOU
The LT®1019 is a third generation bandgap voltage reference utilizing thin film technology and a greatly improved curvature correction technique. Wafer level trimming of both reference and output voltage combines to produce units with high yields to very low TC and tight initial tolerance of output voltage.
The LT1019 can both sink and source up to 10mA and can be used in either the series or shunt mode. This allows the reference to be used for both positive and negative output voltages without external components. Minimum input/ output voltage is less than 1V in the series mode, providing improved tolerance of low line conditions.
The LT1019 is available in four voltages: 2.5V, 4.5V, 5V and 10V. It is a direct replacement for most bandgap references presently available including AD580, AD581, REF-01, REF-02, MC1400, MC1404 and LM168.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
TYPICAL APPLICATIOUN
Ultralinear Strain Guage
15V |
357Ω* |
5V |
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0.5W |
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IN |
OUT |
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R3 |
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350Ω |
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2M |
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LT1019-5 |
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BRIDGE |
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GND |
R2 |
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+ |
20k |
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– |
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A1† |
R4 |
A2 |
GAIN = 100 |
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LT1637 |
20k |
LT1001 |
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– |
+ |
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ACTIVE |
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ELEMENT |
R5 |
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2M |
R6** |
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2M |
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–5V |
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LT1019 • TA01 |
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357Ω* |
*REDUCES REFERENCE AND AMPLIFIER |
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0.5W |
LOADING TO ≈0. |
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–15V |
**IF R6 = R3, BRIDGE IS NOT LOADED BY R2 AND R4. |
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†A1 VOS AND DRIFT ARE NOT CRITICAL BECAUSE A2 |
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ACTS AS A DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER. |
Output Voltage Drift
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1.003 |
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(V) |
1.002 |
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10ppm/°C |
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(NORMALIZED) |
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FULL TEMP RANGE “BOX” |
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1.001 |
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LT1019 |
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1.000 |
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CURVE |
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VOLTAGE |
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0.999 |
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5ppm/°C |
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OUTPUT |
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0°C TO 70°C “BOX” |
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0.998 |
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UNCOMPENSATED |
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“STANDARD” BANDGAP |
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0.997 |
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DRIFT CURVE |
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25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
125 |
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–50 |
–25 |
0 |
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
1019 TA02
1
LT1019
ABSOLUTE
WAXIWUW
RATIUGS (Note 1)
Input Voltage .......................................................... |
40V |
Specified Temperature Range |
0°C to 70°C |
Output Voltage (Note 2) |
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Commercial ............................................. |
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LT1019-5, LT1019-10 ........................................ |
16V |
Industrial ............................................ |
– 40°C to 85°C |
LT1019-2.5, LT1019-4.5 ...................................... |
7V |
Military ............................................. |
– 55°C to 125°C |
Output Short-Circuit Duration (Note 2) |
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Trim Pin Voltage ................................................... |
±30V |
VIN < 20V .................................................... |
Indefinite |
Temp Pin Voltage ..................................................... |
5V |
20V ≤ VIN ≤ 35V ............................................. |
10 sec |
Storage Temperature Range (Note 11) |
– 65°C to 150°C |
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Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. |
300°C |
PACKAGE/ORDER IUFORWATIOU
TOP VIEW |
TOP VIEW |
TOP VIEW |
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DNC* |
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DNC* |
8 |
7 |
DNC* |
DNC* |
1 |
8 |
DNC* |
DNC* |
1 |
8 |
DNC* |
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1 |
INPUT |
2 |
7 |
DNC* |
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INPUT |
2 |
7 |
DNC* |
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INPUT |
2 |
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6 |
OUTPUT |
TEMP |
3 |
6 |
OUTPUT |
TEMP |
3 |
6 |
OUTPUT |
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TEMP |
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3 |
5 |
TRIM |
GND |
4 |
5 |
TRIM |
GND |
4 |
5 |
TRIM |
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4 |
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GND (CASE) |
N8 PACKAGE |
S8 PACKAGE |
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8-LEAD PDIP |
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO |
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H PACKAGE |
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*INTERNALLY CONNECTED. DO NOT |
*INTERNALLY CONNECTED. DO NOT |
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8-LEAD TO-5 METAL CAN |
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CONNECT EXTERNALLY. |
CONNECT EXTERNALLY. |
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*INTERNALLY CONNECTED. DO NOT |
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CONNECT EXTERNALLY |
TJMAX = 100°C, θJA = 130°C/ W |
TJMAX = 100°C, θJA = 130°C/ W |
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TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 150°C/ W, θJC = 45°C/W |
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ORDER PART |
ORDER PART |
ORDER PART |
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S8 PART |
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NUMBER |
NUMBER |
NUMBER |
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MARKING |
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LT1019ACH-2.5 |
LT1019CH-2.5 |
LT1019ACN8-2.5 LT1019CN8-5 |
LT1019ACS8-2.5 |
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19A25 |
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LT1019ACH-4.5 |
LT1019CH-4.5 |
LT1019ACN8-4.5 |
LT1019CN8-10 |
LT1019ACS8-5 |
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19A05 |
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LT1019ACH-5 |
LT1019CH-5 |
LT1019ACN8-5 |
LT1019IN8-2.5 |
LT1019AIS8-2.5 |
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19AI2 |
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LT1019ACH-10 |
LT1019CH-10 |
LT1019ACN8-10 LT1019IN8-4.5 |
LT1019AIS8-5 |
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19AI5 |
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LT1019AMH-2.5 |
LT1019MH-2.5 |
LT1019CN8-2.5 LT1019IN8-5 |
LT1019CS8-2.5 |
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1925 |
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LT1019AMH-4.5 |
LT1019MH-4.5 |
LT1019CN8-4.5 |
LT1019IN8-10 |
LT1019CS8-4.5 |
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LT1019AMH-5 |
LT1019MH-5 |
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LT1019CS8-5 |
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1905 |
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LT1019AMH-10 |
LT1019MH-10 |
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LT1019CS8-10 |
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1910 |
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LT1019IS8-2.5 |
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19I25 |
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LT1019IS8-5 |
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19I05 |
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2
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LT1019 |
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AVAILABLE OPTIOUS |
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OUTPUT |
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TEMPERATURE |
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PACKAGE TYPE |
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VOLTAGE |
TEMPERATURE |
ACCURACY |
COEFFICIENT |
TO-5 |
SO-8 |
PDIP-8 |
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(V) |
(°C) |
(%) |
(ppm/°C) |
H8 |
S8 |
N8 |
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2.5 |
0 to 70 |
0.05 |
5 |
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LT1019ACH-2.5 |
LT1019ACS8-2.5 |
LT1019ACN8-2.5 |
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0.2 |
20 |
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LT1019CH-2.5 |
LT1019CS8-2.5 |
LT1019CN8-2.5 |
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– 40 to 85 |
0.05 |
10 |
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LT1019AIS8-2.5 |
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0.2 |
20 |
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LT1019IS8-2.5 |
LT1019IN8-2.5 |
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– 55 to 125 |
0.05 |
10 |
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LT1019AMH-2.5 |
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0.2 |
25 |
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LT1019MH-2.5 |
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4.5 |
0 to 70 |
0.05 |
5 |
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LT1019ACH-4.5 |
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LT1019ACN8-4.5 |
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0.2 |
20 |
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LT1019CH-4.5 |
LT1019CS8-4.5 |
LT1019CN8-4.5 |
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– 40 to 85 |
0.2 |
20 |
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LT1019IN8-4.5 |
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– 55 to 125 |
0.05 |
10 |
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LT1019AMH-4.5 |
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0.2 |
25 |
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LT1019MH-4.5 |
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5 |
0 to 70 |
0.05 |
5 |
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LT1019ACH-5 |
LT1019ACS8-5 |
LT1019ACN8-5 |
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0.2 |
20 |
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LT1019CH-5 |
LT1019CS8-5 |
LT1019CN8-5 |
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– 40 to 85 |
0.05 |
10 |
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LT1019AIS8-5 |
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0.2 |
20 |
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LT1019IS8-5 |
LT1019IN8-5 |
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– 55 to 125 |
0.05 |
10 |
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LT1019AMH-5 |
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0.2 |
25 |
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LT1019MH-5 |
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10 |
0 to 70 |
0.05 |
5 |
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LT1019ACH-10 |
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LT1019ACN8-10 |
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0.2 |
20 |
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LT1019CH-10 |
LT1019CS8-10 |
LT1019CN8-10 |
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– 40 to 85 |
0.2 |
20 |
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LT1019IN8-10 |
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– 55 to 125 |
0.05 |
10 |
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LT1019AMH-10 |
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0.2 |
25 |
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LT1019MH-10 |
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are TA = 25°C.
VIN = 15V, IOUT = 0 unless otherwise noted.
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LT1019A |
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LT1019 |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
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MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNITS |
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Output Voltage Tolerance |
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0.02 |
0.05 |
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0.02 |
0.2 |
% |
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TC |
Output Voltage |
LT1019C (0°C to 70°C) |
● |
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3 |
5 |
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5 |
20 |
ppm/°C |
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Temperature Coefficient |
LT1019I (– 40°C to 85°C) |
● |
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3 |
10 |
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5 |
20 |
ppm/°C |
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(Note 3) |
LT1019M (– 55°C to 125°C) |
● |
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5 |
10 |
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8 |
25 |
ppm/°C |
VOUT |
Line Regulation (Note 4) |
(VOUT + 1.5V) ≤ VIN ≤ 40V |
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0.5 |
3 |
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0.5 |
3 |
ppm/V |
VIN |
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● |
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1.0 |
5 |
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1.0 |
5 |
ppm/V |
RR |
Ripple Rejection |
50Hz ≤ f ≤ 400Hz |
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90 |
110 |
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90 |
110 |
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dB |
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● |
84 |
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84 |
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dB |
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3
LT1019
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are TA = 25°C.
VIN = 15V, IOUT = 0 unless otherwise noted.
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LTC1019A |
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LTC1019 |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
CONDITIONS |
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MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
UNITS |
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VOUT |
Load Regulation Series |
0 ≤ IOUT ≤ 10mA (Note 5) |
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0.02 |
0.05 |
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0.02 |
0.05 |
mV/mA (Ω) |
IOUT |
Mode (Notes 4, 5) |
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● |
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0.08 |
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0.08 |
mV/mA (Ω) |
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Load Regulation, |
1mA ≤ ISHUNT ≤ 10mA (Notes 5, 6) |
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0.1 |
0.4 |
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0.1 |
0.4 |
mV/mA (Ω) |
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Shunt Mode |
2.5V, 4.5V, 5V |
● |
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10V |
● |
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0.8 |
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0.8 |
mV/mA (Ω) |
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Thermal Regulation (Note 7) |
P = 200mW, t = 50ms |
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0.1 |
0.5 |
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0.1 |
0.5 |
ppm/mW |
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IQ |
Quiescent Current |
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0.65 |
1.0 |
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0.65 |
1.2 |
mA |
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Series Mode |
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1.3 |
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1.5 |
mA |
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Minimum Shunt Current |
(Note 8) |
● |
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0.5 |
0.8 |
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0.5 |
0.8 |
mA |
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Minimum Input/Output |
IOUT ≤ 1mA |
● |
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0.9 |
1.1 |
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0.9 |
1.1 |
V |
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Voltage Differential |
IOUT = 10mA |
● |
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1.3 |
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1.3 |
V |
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Trim Range |
LT1019-2.5 |
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±3.5 |
±6 |
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±3.5 |
±6 |
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% |
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LT1019-5 |
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±3.5 |
5, – 13 |
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±3.5 |
5, – 13 |
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% |
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LT1019-10 |
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±3.5 |
5, – 27 |
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±3.5 |
5, – 27 |
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ISC |
Short-Circuit Current |
2V ≤ VIN ≤ 35V |
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15 |
25 |
50 |
15 |
25 |
50 |
mA |
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Output Connected to GND |
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● |
10 |
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10 |
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mA |
en |
Output Voltage Noise |
10Hz ≤ f ≤ 1kHz |
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2.5 |
4 |
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2.5 |
4 |
ppm (RMS) |
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(Note 10) |
0.1Hz ≤ f ≤ 10Hz |
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2.5 |
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2.5 |
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ppm (P-P) |
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired.
Note 2: These are high power conditions and are therefore guaranteed only at temperatures equal to or below 70°C. Input is either floating, tied to output or held higher than output.
Note 3: Output voltage drift is measured using the box method. Output
voltage is recorded at TMIN, 25°C and TMAX. The lowest of these three readings is subtracted from the highest and the resultant difference is
divided by (TMAX – TMIN).
Note 4: Line regulation and load regulation are measured on a pulse basis with low duty cycle. Effects due to die heating must be taken into account separately. See thermal regulation and application section.
Note 5: Load regulation is measured at a point 1/8" below the base of the package with Kelvin contacts.
Note 6: Shunt regulation is measured with the input floating. This parameter is also guaranteed with the input connected (VIN – VOUT) > 1V, 0mA ≤ ISINK ≤ 10mA. Shunt and sink current flow into the output.
Note 7: Thermal regulation is caused by die temperature gradients created by load current or input voltage changes. This effect must be added to normal line or load regulation.
Note 8: Minimum shunt current is measured with shunt voltage held 20mV below the value measured at 1mA shunt current.
Note 9: Minimum input/output voltage is measured by holding input voltage 0.5V above the nominal output voltage, while measuring VIN – VOUT.
Note 10: RMS noise is measured with a single pole highpass filter at 10Hz and a 2-pole lowpass filter at 1kHz. The resulting output is full-wave rectified and then integrated for a fixed period, making the final reading an average as opposed to RMS. A correction factor of 1.1 is used to convert from average to RMS, and a second correction of 0.88 is used to correct the nonideal bandpass of the filters.
Note 11: If the part is stored outside of the specified temperature range, the output may shift due to hysteresis.
4