Renault Scenic 2000 User Manual

5 (4)

N.T. 3323A

JA0C

Features of the Scénic JA0C fitted with F4R engine

For all parts not dealt with in this Technical Note, refer to Workshop Repair Manual MR 312

77 11 294 602

MARCH 2000

EDITION ANGLAISE

"The repair methods given by the manufacturer in this document are based on the technical specifications current when it was prepared.

The methods may be modified as a result of changes introduced by the manufacturer in the production of the various component units and accessories from which his vehicles are constructed."

All copyrights reserved by Renault.

Copying or translating, in part or in full, of this document or use of the service part reference numbering system is forbidden without the prior written authority of Renault.

© RENAULT 2000

Contents

 

 

Page

 

 

 

02

LIFTING

 

 

Underbody lifts

02-1

 

 

 

 

07

VALUES AND SETTINGS

 

 

Capacities - Grades

07-1

 

 

Accessories belt tension

07-3

 

Procedure for tensioning the timing belt

07-4

 

Tightening the cylinder head

07-26

 

Tyres and wheels

07-27

 

Brakes

07-28

 

Underbody height

07-29

 

Front axle angle checking values

07-30

 

Rear axle angle checking values

07-31

 

 

 

10

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS

 

 

Identification

10-1

 

 

Oil pressure

10-2

 

Engine - gearbox assembly

10-3

 

Sump

10-10

 

 

 

11

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE

 

 

Timing belt

11-1

 

 

Cylinder head gasket

11-9

 

 

 

12

FUEL MIXTURE

 

 

Technical specifications

12-1

 

 

Air filter unit

12-4

 

Inlet manifold

12-5

 

Injector holder shims

12-6

 

Exhaust manifold

12-8

 

 

Page

 

 

 

14

ANTIPOLLUTION

 

 

Fuel vapour rebreathing

14-1

 

 

 

 

16

STARTING - CHARGING

 

 

Alternator

16-1

 

 

Starter motor

16-3

 

 

 

17

INJECTION

 

 

Technical specifications

17-1

 

 

Immobiliser function

17-2

 

Injection/Air conditioning diagram

17-3

 

Idle speed correction

17-4

 

Richness regulation

17-5

 

Adaptive richness correction

17-7

 

Camshaft dephaser

17-8

 

Central coolant management GCTE

17-9

 

Computer

17-10

 

Features of the "On Board Diagnostic"

 

 

system

17-11

 

Illumination conditions of the "On Board

 

 

Diagnostic" light

17-12

 

Fault finding conditions

17-13

 

Combustion misfire fault finding

17-14

 

Catalytic converter fault finding

17-15

 

Oxygen sensor fault finding

17-16

 

 

 

19

COOLING SYSTEM

 

 

Filling - bleeding

19-1

 

 

Diagram

19-2

 

Radiator

19-3

 

Water pump

19-4

 

Suspended engine mounting

19-5

 

Fuel tank

19-6

 

Catalytic converter

19-9

Contents

 

 

Page

 

 

 

20

CLUTCH

 

 

Mechanism - Plate

20-1

 

 

 

 

21

MANUAL GEARBOX

 

 

Identification

21-1

 

 

Ratios

21-1

 

Capacity - Lubricants

21-2

 

Gearbox (Removal - Refitting)

21-3

 

Differential cover seal

21-10

 

5th gear housing seal

21-12

 

 

 

26

FINAL DRIVE

 

 

General - Identification

26-1

 

 

Final drive (Removal - Refitting)

26-2

 

Viscous coupling

26-5

 

Tapered torque seal

26-6

 

Input shaft seal

26-8

 

Transverse driveshaft seal

26-10

 

Final drive differential cover seal

26-13

 

 

 

29

TRANSMISSION

 

 

Transverse driveshaft

29-1

 

 

Longitudinal driveshaft

29-4

 

 

Page

 

 

 

31

FRONT AXLE

 

 

Sub-frame

31-1

 

 

 

 

33

REAR AXLE

 

 

Stabiliser bar

33-1

 

 

Shock absorber

33-2

 

Spring

33-3

 

Rear suspension arm

33-5

 

Wheel bearing

33-8

 

Sub-frame

33-10

 

 

 

36

STEERING

 

 

Power assisted steering rack

36-1

 

 

Retractable shaft

36-5

37 MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS

Exploded view

37-1

Clutch transmitter cylinder

37-2

Clutch receiver cylinder

37-4

Clutch control pipes

37-6

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED 38 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM

BOSCH ABS

38-1

LIFTING

02

Underbody lifts

In order to position the lifting pads under the body flange, the edges of the valance protector (A) have to be removed by unclipping them.

Rear protector

18111R

Front protector

18112R

POSITION OF THE LIFTING PADS

Front

18109S

Rear

18110S

02-1

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Capacities - Grades

 

Capacity in

 

Components

litres

Grade

 

(approx.)*

 

 

 

 

Petrol engine

For oil

Countries in the European Union and Turkey

(oil)

changes

 

 

 

PETROL

F4R

4.4

4.55 (1)

Standard ACEA A1-98 * Oil for fuel economy

Other countries

When the lubricants specified for the countries of the European Union are not available, the following specifications should be used:

PETROL

Oil for fuel economy:

Standard API SJ-IL SAC GF2

*Adjust using a dipstick

(1) After replacing the oil filter

07-1

 

 

VALUES AND SETTINGS

 

07

 

 

Capacities - Grades

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components

Capacity in

Grade

Special notes

litres

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gearbox JC7

3.3

All countries: TRANSELF TRX 75 W 80 W

 

 

(Standards API GL5 or MIL-L 2105 G or D)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Final drive SD1

0.8

TRANSELF 80 W 90

 

 

 

(to be ordered from ELF)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cooling circuit

 

Glacéol RX

Protection to - 20 ˚C ± 2 ˚C for warm, moderate

7.9

and cold climates.

 

 

F4R

(type D)

± 2˚C for very cold climates.

 

Protection to - 37˚C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

07-2

WITH

AIRCONDITIONING

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Accessories belt tension

To remove the belt, pivot the automatic belt tensioner in the direction shown below using a 13 mm angled ring spanner. Tighten the tensioning roller using a

6 mm Allen key (1).

15111R

ALTERNATOR, POWER STEERING AND AIR CONDITIONING

ACrankshaft

BAir conditioning compressor

CAlternator

D Assisted steering pump

E Water pump

FFixed roller

TAutomatic tensioning roller

When refitting the belt, it is essential to ensure that the tooth (X) inside the pulleys (timing side) remains "free".

15110R

The engine must be turned through two revolutions in order to position the belt correctly.

15304R

07-3

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED

Mot. 799-01 Tool for immobilising pinions on the toothed timing belt

Mot. 1054 Top Dead Centre pin

Mot. 1453 Engine support

Mot. 1496 Tool for setting the camshaft

Mot. 1509 Tool for locking the camshaft pulleys

Mot. 1509-01 Addition to Mot. 1509

Mot. 1517 Tool for fitting inlet camshaft seals

EQUIPMENT REQUIRED

Angular tightening spanner

There are two distinct procedures for setting the timing.

WARNING: the lower timing cover must be fitted before the crankshaft accessories pulley.

1st PROCEDURE

The first procedure is used for replacing all components which require the exhaust camshaft pulley and the inlet camshaft dephaser to be slackened.

During this operation, the following must be replaced:

the nut of the exhaust camshaft pulley,

the bolt of the inlet camshaft dephaser,

the seal of the camshaft dephaser,

the seal of the dephaser blanking plate.

07-4

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Method for slackening the exhaust camshaft pulley and the inlet camshaft dephaser.

The operation is performed using tools Mot. 1509 and Mot. 1509-01.

15865R

16014R

Remove the upper toothed pinion from the bracket.

16017S

07-5

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Fit:

– the spacer (1) of tool Mot. 1509-01 on the stud (2),

16019R

tool Mot. 1509 as shown on the diagram below, by adjusting the position of the engine using engine support Mot. 1453.

17719-2S

Pivot tool Mot. 1509 until the position shown on the diagram below is reached.

17719-1S

Fit:

the pinion of tool Mot. 1509-01 (using the two washers and the nut of tool Mot. 1509),

16018S

07-6

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

17719S

the upper bolt (3) whilst positioning the spacer (4) of tool Mot. 1509-01 between the tool and the camshaft bearing cap housing (do not lock the bolt).

16019-2R

– the shouldered nut (5) of tool Mot. 1509-01.

16019-3R

07-7

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Tighten the shouldered nut (6) and the bolt (7), then bring the pinions of tool Mot. 1509 into contact with the camshaft pulleys by tightening the nuts (1) to a torque of 8 daN.m.

Remove:

the blanking plate of the inlet camshaft dephaser using a 14 mm Allen key,

16019-4R2

the nut of the exhaust camshaft pulley,

the bolt of the inlet camshaft dephaser.

16019-5S

Replacing the inlet camshaft dephaser seal

Fit the seal of the inlet camshaft dephaser using tool Mot. 1517 and the old bolt (2).

16015-1R

NOTE: to use tool Mot. 1517, the hole must be modified to a diameter of 13 mm.

07-8

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Adjusting the timing

WARNING:

it is essential to degrease the end of the crankshaft (timing side), the bore and the bearing faces of the timing pinion, the bearing faces of the accessories pulley and the ends of the camshafts (timing side), the bores and the bearing faces of the exhaust camshaft pulley and the inlet camshaft dephaser; to prevent there being any slip between the timing, the crankshaft, the exhaust camshaft pulleys and the inlet dephaser, which may damage the engine.

NOTE:

to make it easier to position the grooves horizontally, position the pulley and dephaser, then tighten the old nut of the pulley and the old bolt of the dephaser to a torque of 1.5 daN.m MAXIMUM.

Check that the pistons are positioned at mid-stroke (to prevent any contact between the valves and the pistons).

Position the grooves of the camshafts horizontally as shown in the diagram below (rotating the camshafts using tool Mot. 799-01 if necessary).

15106-1S

07-9

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Check that the ring of the camshaft dephaser is correctly locked (no rotation of the ring to the left or to the right).

07-10

VALUES AND SETTINGS Timing belt tensioning procedure

Position tool Mot. 1496, onto the ends of the camshafts.

15104R

Remove the old nut from the pulley, the old bolt from the dephaser and replace them with a new nut and bolt (leave a clearance of 0.5 - 1 mm between the nut or the bolt and the camshaft pulleys).

Ensure that the crankshaft is correctly pinned at Top Dead Centre and not in the balancing hole (groove (5) of the crankshaft must be positioned in the middle of the two webs (1) of the crankshaft closure panel).

Incorrect position

Pinned crankshaft

15114-1R

07

15163S

15163-1S

07-11

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

When replacing the timing belt, the tensioning and fixed rollers must be replaced.

Ensure that the lug (1) of the tensioning roller is correctly positioned in the groove (2).

15201R

Refit:

the timing belt,

the fixed roller (3) tightening the mounting bolt to a torque of 4.5 daN.m,

the lower timing cover without tightening the bolts,

the crankshaft accessories pulley, pre-tightening the bolt (without locking the bolt, clearance of 2 - 3 mm between the bolt and the pulley).

NOTE:

the crankshaft accessories pulley bolt can be reused if the length under its head does not exceed 49.1 mm (otherwise replace it),

do not oil the new bolt. However, when reusing the bolt, it must be oiled on the threads and under the head.

07-12

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Belt tension

Check that there is always a clearance

of 0.5 - 1 mm between the nut, the bolt and the camshaft pulleys.

NOTE: do not rotate the tensioning roller in an anti-clockwise direction.

Align the references (6) and (7) of the tensioning roller using a 6 mm Allen key at (B).

15256R

Pre-tighten the nut of the tensioning roller to a torque of 0.7 daN.m.

Rotate the timing through six revolutions in a clockwise direction (timing side) using the exhaust

pulley using tool du Mot. 799-01.

NOTE: check that the nut and the bolt of the camshaft

pulleys do not touch their respective pulleys. To do this, from time to time, push the camshaft pulleys against the camshafts.

Alight the references (6) and (7) if necessary, slackening the nut of the tensioning roller by a maximum of one turn whilst holding it with a 6 mm Allen key. Then tighten the nut finally to a torque of

2.8 daN.m.

Tighten the bolt of the accessories crankshaft pulley to a torque of 2 daN.m (Top Dead Centre pin still positioned in the crankshaft).

07-13

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Mark a reference (C) using a pencil between the camshaft pulleys and the camshaft bearing cap housing.

15815-8R

REMOVE THE TOP DEAD CENTRE PIN.

07-14

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Lock the flywheel using a large screwdriver, then turn the bolt of the accessories crankshaft pulley though an angle of 115˚ ± 15˚.

17786S

Pin the crankshaft using the references made previously between the camshaft pulleys and the camshaft bearing cap housing. These references must be aligned, which will ensure that the pin is in the pinning hole and not in the crankshaft balancing hole.

Correct position

15163-1S

Incorrect position

15163S

Fit the tool for locking the camshaft pulleys Mot. 1509 fitted with the additional tool Mot. 1509-01.

Follow the same procedure as when removing.

16019-6S

07-15

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Tighten the new bolt of the inlet camshaft dephaser to a torque of 10 daN.m.

Tighten the new nut of the exhaust camshaft pulley to a torque of 3 daN.m, then turn through an angle of 90˚ (representing 1/4 of a turn of the nut).

NOTE: as it is not possible to tighten this nut angularly using the angular tightening spanner, this operation will be made easier by making reference points on the pulley and on the nut.

17715S

Remove tool Mot. 1496 for setting the camshaft, tool Mot. 1509 for locking the camshaft pulleys and tool Mot. 1054, the Top Dead Centre pin.

Checking the timing and the tension

Checking the tension:

Rotate the crankshaft through two revolutions in a clockwise direction (timing side), and before the end of

the two revolutions (in other words, before the previously made references are aligned), insert the Top Dead Centre pin (so as to be between the balancing hole and the pinning hole) then put the timing in its setting point.

Before pinning

15163-2S

Pinned crankshaft

15163-1S

Remove the Top Dead Centre pin.

Check that the references of the tensioning roller are correctly aligned, otherwise repeat the tensioning procedure. To do this, slacken the nut of the tensioning roller by a maximum of one turn whilst holding it with a 6 mm Allen key.

Align the references of the tensioning roller and tighten the nut finally to a torque of 2.8 daN.m.

07-16

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Checking the timing

Ensure that the references of the tensioning roller are in the correct position before checking the setting of the timing.

Fit the Top Dead Centre pin (check that the references made previously on the camshaft pulleys are aligned).

Fit (without forcing) tool Mot. 1496 for setting the camshaft (the camshaft grooves must be horizontal and offset towards the bottom). If the tool cannot be inserted, the timing setting and tensioning procedure must be repeated.

15106-1S

Refit the blanking plate (1) (fitted with a new seal) of the dephaser tightening it to a torque of 2.5 daN.m

15104R

16019-7R

07-17

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

2nd PROCEDURE

The second procedure is used for replacing all components located on the front of the timing which do not require the exhaust camshaft pulley and the inlet camshaft dephaser to be slackened.

Adjusting the timing

WARNING: it is essential to degrease the end of the crankshaft, the bore of the crankshaft pinion and the bearing faces of the crankshaft pulley to prevent any slip between the timing and the crankshaft which may damage the engine.

Position the grooves of the camshafts using tool Mot. 799-01 as shown in the diagram opposite.

15106-1S

Position tool Mot. 1496, onto the ends of the camshafts.

15104R

07-18

VALUES AND SETTINGS

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Ensure that the crankshaft is correctly pinned at

Pinned crankshaft

Top Dead Centre and not in the balancing hole

 

(groove (5) of the crankshaft must be positioned in

 

 

the middle of the two webs (1) of the crankshaft

 

closure panel).

 

 

 

Incorrect position

15114-1R

07

15163-1S

15163S

07-19

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Check that the ring of the camshaft dephaser is correctly locked (no rotation of the ring to the left or to the right).

15815-6S

07-20

Renault Scenic 2000 User Manual

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

When replacing the timing belt, the timing tensioning and fixed rollers must be replaced.

Ensure that the lug (1) of the tensioning roller is correctly positioned in the groove (2).

15201R

Refit:

the timing belt,

the fixed roller (3) tightening the mounting bolt to a torque of 4.5 daN.m,

the lower timing cover without tightening the bolts,

the crankshaft accessories pulley, pre-tightening the bolt (without locking the bolt, clearance of 2 - 3 mm between the bolt and the pulley).

NOTE:

the crankshaft accessories pulley bolt can be reused if the length under its head does not exceed 49.1 mm (otherwise replace it),

do not oil the new bolt. However, when reusing the bolt, it must be oiled on the threads and under the head.

07-21

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

NOTE: do not rotate the tensioning roller in an anti-clockwise direction.

Align the references (6) and (7) of the tensioning roller using a 6 mm Allen key at (B).

15256R

Pre-tighten the nut of the tensioning roller to a torque of 0.7 daN.m.

Tighten the bolt of the accessories crankshaft pulley to a torque of 2 daN.m (Top Dead Centre pin Mot. 1054 still positioned in the crankshaft).

07-22

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Mark a reference (C) on the ring of the inlet camshaft dephaser and the exhaust pulley in relation to the camshaft bearing cap housing.

15815-8R

Remove tool Mot. 1496 for setting the camshaft as well as the Top Dead Centre pin, tool Mot. 1054.

Tighten the crankshaft pulley bolt to an angle of 115˚± 15˚, locking the flywheel using a large screwdriver.

17786S

07-23

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Checking the timing and the tension

Checking the tension:

Rotate the crankshaft through two revolutions in a clockwise direction (timing side). Before the end of the two revolution (in other words, half a tooth before the previously made references are aligned), insert the crankshaft Top Dead Centre pin (so as to be between the balancing hole and the pinning hole) then put the timing in its setting point.

15163-2S

Correct position

15163-1S

Incorrect position

15163S

Remove the Top Dead Centre pin, tool Mot. 1054.

Check that the references of the tensioning roller are correctly aligned, otherwise repeat the tensioning procedure. To do this, slacken the nut of the tensioning roller by a maximum of one turn whilst holding it with a 6 mm Allen key.

Align the references of the tensioning roller and tighten the nut finally to a torque of 2.8 daN.m.

07-24

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Timing belt tensioning procedure

Checking the timing:

Ensure that the references of the tensioning roller are in the correct position before checking the setting of the timing.

Fit the Top Dead Centre pin (check that the references made previously on the camshaft pulleys are aligned).

Fit (without forcing) tool Mot. 1496 for setting the camshaft (the camshaft grooves must be horizontal and offset towards the bottom). If the tool cannot be inserted, the timing setting and tensioning procedure must be repeated.

15106-1S

15104R

07-25

VALUES AND SETTINGS

07

Tightening the cylinder head

METHOD FOR TIGHTENING THE CYLINDER HEAD

The bolts can be reused if the length under the head does not exceed 118.5 mm (otherwise, replace all the bolts).

Method for tightening the cylinder head

REMINDER: in order to tighten the bolts correctly, use a syringe to remove any oil which may have entered the cylinder head mounting bolt holes.

Do not oil the new bolts. However, when reusing the bolts, they must be oiled.

Tighten all the bolts to 2 daN.m in the order recommended below.

15153-1R

Check that all the bolts are correctly tightened to 2 daN.m then, bolt by bolt, tighten to an angle of 165˚ ± 6˚.

Do not tighten the cylinder head bolts after applying this procedure.

07-26

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