BMW K 1200 R 3rd (US) 2006 Owner's manual

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BMW Motorrad
The Ultimate Riding
Machine
Rider's Manual (US Model)
K 1200 R
Motorcycle/Retailer Data
Motorcycle data
Model
Color number
First registration
Registration number
Retailer Data
Contact in Service
Ms./Mr.
Phone number
Retailer's address/phone number
(company stamp)

Welcome to BMW

We congratulate you on your
choice of a motorcycle from
BMW and welcome you to the
community of BMW riders.
Familiarize yourself with your
new motorcycle so that you
can ride it safely and confi-
dently in all traffic situations.
Please read this Rider's Man-
ual carefully before starting
to use your new BMW motor-
cycle. It contains important
information on how to oper-
ate the controls and how to
make the best possible use
of all your BMW's technical
features.
In addition, it contains infor-
mation on maintenance and
care to help you maintain your
motorcycle's reliability and
safety, as well as its value.
If you have questions con-
cerning your motorcycle, your
authorized BMW Motorrad re-
tailer will gladly provide advice
and assistance.
We wish you many miles of
safe and enjoyable riding
BMW Motorrad.

Table of Contents

You can also use the index at
the end of this Rider's Manual
to find a specific topic.
1 General instructions . . . 5
Overview . . ............... 6
Abbreviations and
symbols . . ................ 6
Equipment ............... 7
Technical data ........... 7
Currentness of this
manual . . .. ............... 7
2 Overviews . . ........... 9
General view, left side . . . 11
General view, right
side..................... 13
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . 15
Left handlebar fitting . . . . . 16
Handlebar fitting, right . . . 17
Instrument cluster . . . . . .. 18
Headlight . .............. 19
3 Status indicators . . . . . 21
Multifunction display . . . . . 22
Warning and indicator
lights . . . . . .............. 22
ABS warning light
OE
..... 22
Function indicators . . . . . . 22
General warning
indicators . .............. 23
Warning indicators of Tire
Pressure Control
TPC
OE
.................. 30
ABS warning
indicators
OE
............. 35
4 Operation . . . .......... 39
Ignition switch and
steering lock . . .......... 40
Electronic immobilizer
EWS.................... 41
Hazard warning
flashers . . . .............. 42
Odometer and
tripmeters . .............. 43
Clock . . . . . .............. 45
Tire Pressure Control
TPC
OE
.................. 46
Onboard computer
OE
.... 46
Emergency ON/OFF
switch . . . . .............. 50
Heated hand grips
OE
..... 50
Clutch . . . . .............. 51
Brakes . . . . .............. 51
Lights . . . . . .............. 52
Headlight . .............. 53
Turn indicators .......... 54
Seat . . . . . . .............. 55
Helmet holder . .......... 56
Luggage loops .......... 57
Mirrors . . . . .............. 57
Spring preload .......... 58
Shock absorbers . . . . . . . . 59
Electronic suspension
adjustment ESA
OE
....... 60
Tires . . . . . . .............. 61
5 Riding . . . . . . .......... 63
Safety instructions . . . . . . . 64
Checklist . . . . . . .......... 66
Starting ................. 66
Running in . . . . .......... 68
Parking your
motorcycle . . .. .......... 69
Refueling . . .. . . .......... 71
Tire Pressure Control
TPC
OE
.................. 72
General brake system . . .. 72
Brake system with BMW
Motorrad Integral
ABS
OE
.................. 73
6 Accessories .......... 77
General instructions . . . . . 78
Onboard socket . . . . . . . .. 78
Luggage . . . . . . .......... 79
Case
OA
................. 79
7 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . 83
General instructions . . . . . 84
Toolkit . ................. 84
Engine oil . . . . . .......... 85
General brake system . . .. 87
Brake pads. . . . .......... 87
Brake fluid . .. . .......... 89
Clutch . ................. 91
Tires . . . ................. 92
Rims . .. ................. 92
Wheels. ................. 93
Front wheel stand . ..... 101
Rear-wheel stand . . ..... 102
Lights . . ................ 104
Jump-starting . ......... 111
Battery . ................ 112
8 Care . ................ 117
Care products . ......... 118
Washing your
motorcycle . . .. ......... 118
Cleaning sensitive
motorcycle parts . . ..... 119
Paint care . . .. . ......... 120
Protective wax
coating ................ 120
Storing motorcycle ..... 120
Returning motorcycle to
use .................... 120
9 Technical data . . ..... 123
Troubleshooting
chart . . . ................ 124
Threaded fasteners ..... 125
Engine . ................ 126
Riding specifications . . . . 129
Clutch . ................ 129
Transmission . . ......... 129
Rear-wheel drive . . ..... 131
Running gear . . ......... 131
Brakes . ................ 132
Wheels and tires . . . ..... 132
Electrical system . . ..... 133
Frame. . ................ 135
Dimensions . . . ......... 135
Weights ................ 136
10 Service . . . . ......... 137
BMW Motorrad
Service ................ 138
BMW Motorrad Service
Quality . ................ 138
BMW Motorcycle Service
Card - breakdown
service on the road ..... 139
BMW Motorrad Service
Network. . . ............. 139
Maintenance work . . . . . . 139
Maintenance
schedules . ............. 140
Confirmation of
maintenance work . .. . . . 141
Confirmation of
service . . . . ............. 146
General instructions
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Currentness of this manual . . . . . . . 7
1
5
z
General instructions

Overview

Chapter 2 of this Rider's Man-
ual will provide you with an
initial overview of your motor-
cycle. All maintenance and
repair work carried out on
your motorcycle will be docu-
mented in Chapter 10. Proof
of the maintenance work per-
formed is a prerequisite for
generous treatment of claims.
Should you want to sell your
BMW one day, please also re-
member to turn over the Rid-
er's Manual to the new owner;
it is an important part of your
motorcycle.
Abbreviations and
symbols
Indicates warnings you
should always observe
to ensure your own safety,
the safety of others and to
protect your motorcycle from
damage.
Special information on
operating and inspecting
your motorcycle as well as
maintenance and adjustment
procedures.
Indicates the end of a
note.
Instruction to take ac-
tion.
Results of an action.
Reference to a page
with additional infor-
mation.
Indicates the end
of accessory or
equipment-dependent
information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
OE Optional equipment
BMW equipment avail-
able only as a factory
installed option.
OA Optional accessories
BMW optional acces-
sories can be pur-
chased and installed
at your authorized
BMW Motorrad retail-
er.
EWS
Electronic immobilizer.
ESA Electronic Suspension
Adjustment
Electronic suspension
adjustment.
DWA Anti-theft alarm.
1
6
z
General instructions
ABS Anti-Lock Brake Sys-
tem.
TPC Tire Pressure Control.

Equipment

When you ordered your BMW
motorcycle, you chose vari-
ous items of custom equip-
ment. This Rider's Manual
describes optional equipment
(OE) offered by BMW and se-
lected optional accessories
(OA). This explains why the
manual may also contain de-
scriptions of equipment which
you have not ordered. Please
note, too, that your motorcy-
cle might not be exactly as
illustrated in this manual on
account of country-specific
differences.
If your BMW is equipped with
options or accessories not
described in this Rider's Man-
ual, then this equipment is
described in a separate oper-
ating manual.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and
performance specifications
in the Rider's Manual refer to
the standards of the Deutsche
Institut für Normung e.V. (DIN)
and comply with its tolerance
specifications. Versions for
individual countries may differ.
Currentness of this
manual
The high safety and quality
standards of BMW motorcy-
cles are maintained by con-
stant development work on
designs, equipment and ac-
cessories. Because of this,
your motorcycle may differ
from the information supplied
in the Rider's Manual. Nor
can errors and omissions be
entirely ruled out. We hope
you will appreciate that no
claims can be entertained on
the basis of the data, illustra-
tions or descriptions in this
manual.
1
7
z
General instructions
1
8
z
General instructions
Overviews
General view, left side . . . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . . . . 13
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Left handlebar fitting . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . . . 17
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2
9
z
Overviews
2
10
z
Overviews

General view, left side

1 Clutch fluid reservoir
( 91)
2 Adjuster, spring preload,
rear ( 58)
3 Seat lock, beneath tail
light ( 55)
4 Adjuster, rear shock ab-
sorber ( 59)
5 Onboard socket ( 78)
2
11
z
Overviews
2
12
z
Overviews
General view, right
side
1 Display for engine oil lev-
el ( 85)
2 Fill location for fuel
( 71)
3 Battery compartment
( 115)
4 Brake-fluid reservoir,
front ( 89)
5 Type plate
6 Vehicle Identification
Number
7 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
( 90)
2
13
z
Overviews
2
14
z
Overviews

Underneath seat

1 Filler neck, engine oil
( 86)
2 Toolkit ( 84)
3 Helmet holder ( 56)
2
15
z
Overviews

Left handlebar fitting

1 INFO button for odome-
ter ( 43), INFO button
for onboard computer
OE
( 46)
2 ESA button
OE
( 60)
3 Pushbutton, horn
4 Left turn indicator button
( 54), Hazard warning
flashers button ( 42)
5 Switch, high-beam head-
light and headlight flash-
er ( 52)
2
16
z
Overviews

Handlebar fitting, right

1 Emergency ON/OFF
switch ( 50)
2 Pushbutton, starter
( 66)
3 Heated hand grips
switch
OE
( 50)
4 Right turn indicator
button ( 54), Hazard
warning flashers button
( 42)
5 Turn indicators off button
( 54), Hazard warn-
ing flashers off button
( 43)
2
17
z
Overviews

Instrument cluster

1 Speedometer
2 Tachometer
3 Warning and indicator
lights ( 22)
4 Multifunction display
( 22)
5 Anti-theft alarm indicator
light (OE) and sensor for
instrument lighting
6 Control, odometer
( 43)
The instrument-cluster
lighting has automatic
day and night switchover.
2
18
z
Overviews

Headlight

1 High-beam headlights
2 Low-beam headlight
3 Side light
2
19
z
Overviews
2
20
z
Overviews
Status indicators
Multifunction display. . . . . . . . . . . 22
Warning and indicator lights . . . 22
ABS warning light
OE
........... 22
Function indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
General warning indicators. . . . . 23
Warning indicators of Tire
Pressure Control TPC
OE
....... 30
ABS warning indicators
OE
...... 35
3
21
z
Status indicators

Multifunction display

1 Clock ( 45), Area for
TPC displays
OE
( 46),
Area for oil level informa-
tion
OE
( 49)
2 Area for warning symbols
( 23)
3 Area for onboard com-
puter displays
OE
( 46)
4 Gear indicator ( 22)
5 Display, coolant temper-
ature ( 23)
6 Area for ESA displays
OE
( 60)
7 Odometer display ( 43)
8 Fuel gauge ( 22)
Warning and indicator
lights
1 Indicator light, left turn
indicator
2 Indicator light, high-beam
headlight
3 Warning light, general
4 Indicator light, neutral
5 ABS warning light (OE)
6 Indicator light, right turn
indicator
ABS warning light
OE
In some countries a different
display of the ABS warning
light is possible.
Possible country-
dependent versions.

Function indicators

Fuel capacity
The horizontal bars un-
der the gas pump sym-
bol indicated the remaining
fuel quantity.
Gear
Engaged gear is indicat-
ed.
If no gear is engaged, the
gear indicator displays N and
the 'neutral' indicator light
lights up.
3
22
z
Status indicators
Coolant temperature
The lateral bars under
the temperature symbol
show the coolant temperature
level.
General warning
indicators
Display
General warnings are dis-
played by means of warning
lights or texts and symbols
in the multifunction display.
In some cases, an addition-
al general warning light lights
up in red or yellow. If several
warnings are active, all cor-
responding indicator lights
and warning symbols are dis-
played. Warnings are shown
alternately.
3
23
z
Status indicators
Overview of warning indicators
Display Meaning
Lights up in yel-
low
EWS! warning
appears.
Electronic immobilizer is active
( 26)
Lights up in yel-
low
Warning
FUEL!
flashes
Fuel down to reserve ( 26)
Lights up in red Temperature dis-
play flashes
Coolant temperature too high
( 26)
Lights up in yel-
low
Appears
Engine electronics ( 27)
Flashes in red Appears Engine oil pressure insufficient
( 27)
Displayed with
CHECK OIL
warning
Engine oil level too low ( 28)
Lights up in red Appears Battery charge current insufficient
( 28)
Lights up in yel-
low
LAMPR! warning
appears.
Rear bulb defective ( 29)
LAMPF! warning
appears.
Front bulb defective ( 29)
3
24
z
Status indicators
Display Meaning
Lights up in yel-
low
LAMPS! warning
appears.
Bulbs defective ( 29)
Appears
Ice warning ( 29)
DWALO! warning
appears
Anti-theft alarm battery (OE) weak
( 30)
Lights up in yel-
low
DWA! warning
appears.
Anti-theft alarm battery (OE) dead
( 30)
3
25
z
Status indicators
Electronic immobilizer is
active
General warning light
lights up in yellow.
EWS! warning appears.
The key being used is not au-
thorized for starting, or com-
munication between the key
and engine electronics is dis-
rupted.
Remove other ignition keys
located on the ignition key.
Use the reserve key.
Have the defective key re-
placed, preferably by an
authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Fuel down to reserve
General warning light
lights up in yellow.
Warning
FUEL! flashes.
A fuel shortage can lead
to misfiring and to the
engine dying unexpectedly.
Misfiring can damage the cat-
alytic converter, and the en-
gine dying unexpected can
lead to accidents.
Do not drive until the fuel tank
is completely empty.
The probable operating
range is indicated.
At the most, the fuel tank
still contains the reserve fuel
quantity.
Reserve fuel quantity
1.1 gal (4 l)
Refueling ( 71)
Coolant temperature too
high
General warning light
lights up in red.
Temperature display
flashes.
Continued driving with
an overheated engine
can result in engine damage.
Be sure to observe the mea-
sures listed below.
The coolant temperature is
too high.
If possible, continue driv-
ing in the part-load range to
cool down the engine.
In traffic jams, switch off the
engine, but keep the igni-
tion switched on so that the
radiator fan continues to op-
erate.
Should the coolant tem-
perature frequently be too
high, have the fault recti-
3
26
z
Status indicators
fied as quickly as possible
by a specialized workshop,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine electronics
General warning light
lights up in yellow.
Engine electronics sym-
bol appears.
The engine is in the
emergency operating
mode. Only reduced
engine performance may be
available, which can lead to
danger driving situations,
especially during passing
maneuvers.
Adapt your driving style to
the possibly reduced engine
performance.
The engine-electronics con-
trol unit has diagnosed a fault.
In exceptional cases, the en-
gine stops and can no longer
be started. Otherwise, the en-
gine runs in the emergency
operating mode.
Continued driving is pos-
sible, however the accus-
tomed engine performance
may not be available.
Have the malfunction cor-
rected as soon as possible
by a specialized workshop,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine oil pressure
insufficient
General warning light
flashes in red.
Engine oil pressure sym-
bol appears.
The oil pressure in the lubri-
cating oil circuit is too low.
If the warning light lights up,
stop immediately and switch
off the engine.
The warning on insuf-
ficient engine oil pres-
sure is no substitute for the
function of an oil-level indica-
tor.The correct engine oil level
can only be checked on the
oil level indicator.
The cause of the warning on
insufficient engine oil pressure
can be an insufficient engine
oil level.
Checking engine oil level
( 85)
If oil level is too low:
Topping up engine oil
( 86)
If the warning on insufficient
engine oil pressure appears
despite a correct engine oil
level:
In addition to an insuf-
ficient engine oil level,
other problems in the engine
can lead to the warning on in-
sufficient engine oil pressure.
3
27
z
Status indicators
Continuing to ride in these
cases can cause engine dam-
age.
If this warning appears, do
not continue to ride even
though the engine oil level
might be correct.
Do not continue driving.
Have the malfunction cor-
rected as soon as possible
by a specialized workshop,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine oil level too low
Oil level symbol is dis-
play with
CHECK OIL
warning.
The electronic oil level sensor
has detected a low engine oil
level.
The exact engine oil level can
only be determined by check-
ing the oil level indicator. Dur-
ing the next refueling stop:
Checking engine oil level
( 85)
If oil level is too low:
Topping up engine oil
( 86)
If "Check oil level" appears in
the display, although a cor-
rect oil level has been mea-
sured with the oil level indica-
tor, the oil level sensor may
be defective.
Contact a specialized work-
shop, preferably an autho-
rized BMW Motorrad retail-
er.
Battery charge current
insufficient
General warning light
lights up in red.
Battery charge current
symbol appears.
A discharged battery can
result in the engine cut-
ting out unexpectedly, caus-
ing a hazardous situation.
Have faults eliminated as
soon as possible.
If the battery is no longer
charged, continued
driving can lead to deep
discharging, and therefore to
the destruction of the battery.
If possible, do not continue
driving.
The battery is not being
charged.
Continued driving is possi-
ble until the battery is dis-
charged. However, the en-
gine can die suddenly and
the battery can be exhaus-
tively discharged and there-
fore destroyed.
Have the malfunction cor-
rected as soon as possible
by a specialized workshop,
3
28
z
Status indicators
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